IndraLab

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USP33 affects ROBO1
6 1 | 30 19
USP33 binds ROBO1.
6 | 10 19
6 | 10 15

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"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."

sparser
"Robo1-USP33 interaction was confirmed in transfected cells and in embryonic neurons."

sparser
"Slit treatment did not affect Robo1-USP33 interaction."

sparser
"To test the specificity of Robo1-USP33 interaction, we examined whether Robo1 was co-immunoprecipitated with USP20, a homolog sharing similar domain organization and 59% amino acid identity with USP33 xref ."

sparser
"We confirmed that the endogenously expressed Robo1 and USP33 interacted with each other in the mouse brain ( xref )."

sparser
"In summary, our experiments demonstrate that USP33 interacts with the intracellular domain of Robo1 and that USP33 is required for Slit responsiveness of commissural neurons."

sparser
"USP33 is associated with the axonal guidance receptor Roundabout (Robo) 1 ( xref ), which plays a major role in controlling axon crossing across the midline between brain hemispheres and neuronal dendrites ( xref )."

sparser
"USP33 interacts with Robo1 and mediates Slit2 signaling in CRC cells."

sparser
"Ubiquitin-specific protease 33 (USP33)/VDU1 was also shown to be involved in ROBO1USP33 interaction and participate in SLIT/ROBO signaling in cancer cell migration. xref Another study also showed that srGAP1 is an important downstream molecule of Slit2 signaling in CRC, and mediates the antimigration function of Slit2 by inhibiting Cdc42. xref SrGAP2 protein expression is reduced or absent in a subset of primary osteosarcoma samples, srGAP2 and other axon guidance proteins likely play a role in osteosarcoma metastasis. xref "

sparser
"Our current work shows that in lung cancer cells, USP33 also interacts with Robo1 and is required for Slit signaling in inhibiting lung cancer cell migration."
CRC binds ROBO1 and USP33. 2 / 2
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sparser
"In CRC cells, USP33 interacts with Robo1 and mediates the inhibitory activity of Slit2 on CRC cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."

sparser
"To test the interaction between Robo1 and USP33 in CRC cells, we performed co-IP assays."
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sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
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sparser
"Co-immunoprecipitation using deletion mutants of Robo1 and USP33 showed that the Robo1 CC3 motif interacted with USP33 in the region containing the catalytic USP and substrate-recognizing DUSP domains xref ( xref )."
USP33 deubiquitinates ROBO1.
1 | 9
USP33 deubiquitinates ROBO1. 8 / 9
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"Moreover, USP33 could deubiquitinate and stabilize Robo1 and was responsible for the redistribution of Robo1 to the plasma membrane [42]."

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"USP33 deubiquitinates and stabilizes Robo1."

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"These results show that USP33 mediates Slit-Robo signaling by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1 in CRC cells (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

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"USP33 mediates Slit2 signaling by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."

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"Cell based assays support a model in which USP33 reverses Robo1 ubiquitination : knockdown of USP33 increases levels of ubiquitinated Robo1, while USP33 overexpression reduces ubiquitinated Robo1 levels [XREF_BIBR]."

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"Though direct deubiquitination of Robo1 by USP33 has not been reported, it is reasonable to speculate that USP33 deubiquitinates and thus rescues Robo1 from degradation during the Slit response."

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"In addition, Xia et al. demonstrated that USP33 deubiquitinates and stabilizes ROBO1, which is required for the SLIT2-mediated inhibition of EMT and GC cell metastasis [57]."

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"USP33 deubiquitinates ROBO1 in lung cancer cells to maintain its stability, thereby regulating SLIT2 activity and inhibiting cancer cell metastasis [XREF_BIBR]."
Modified USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of ROBO1. 1 / 1
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"Overexpression of wild-type USP33, but not catalytically inactive C163A mutant of USP33, decreased the ubiquitination of Robo1."
USP33 increases the amount of ROBO1.
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USP33 increases the amount of ROBO1. 2 / 2
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"Knocking-down USP33 in H1299 cells increased the level of ubiquitinylated Robo1 in the presence of MG132, an inhibitor of the ubiquitin proteasome system."

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"USP33 silencing in A549 and SPC-A-1 cells significantly promoted the cell migration, invasion and metastasis and obviously down-regulated the expressions of SLIT2 and ROBO1."
Modified USP33 increases the amount of ubiquitinated ROBO1. 1 / 1
| 1

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"USP33 knockdown increased the ubiquitinated Robo1 level, whereas overexpression of GFP-USP33 reduced the ubiquitinated Robo1 level (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY), suggesting that USP33 play a role in Robo1 deubiquitination."
Modified USP33 increases the amount of ROBO1. 1 / 1
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"Conversely, overexpression of wild-type USP33, not the C163A mutant USP33, in H1299 cells increased the levels of Robo1."
USP33 inhibits ROBO1.
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USP33 inhibits ROBO1. 2 / 3
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"Downregulation of USP33 reduces the protein stability of Robo1 in lung cancer cells, providing a previously unknown mechanism for USP33 function in mediating Slit activity in lung cancer cells."

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"Similarly, the downregulation of USP33 (a ubiquitin ligase enzyme) reduces the stability of the ROBO1 receptor in lung cancer cells 29 and breast cancer cell migration 30."
USP33 decreases the amount of ROBO1.
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USP33 decreases the amount of ubiquitinated ROBO1. 2 / 2
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"USP33 knockdown increased the ubiquitinated Robo1 level, whereas overexpression of GFP-USP33 reduced the ubiquitinated Robo1 level (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY), suggesting that USP33 play a role in Robo1 deubiquitination."

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"Cell based assays support a model in which USP33 reverses Robo1 ubiquitination : knockdown of USP33 increases levels of ubiquitinated Robo1, while USP33 overexpression reduces ubiquitinated Robo1 levels [XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 decreases the amount of ROBO1. 1 / 1
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"Overexpression of USP33 reduced, whereas knocking-down USP33 increased the level of ubiquitinylated Robo1 (XREF_FIG)."
USP33 activates ROBO1.
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USP33 activates ROBO1. 1 / 2
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"Though direct deubiquitination of Robo1 by USP33 has not been reported, it is reasonable to speculate that USP33 deubiquitinates and thus rescues Robo1 from degradation during the Slit response."
USP33 ubiquitinates ROBO1.
| 1
USP33 leads to the ubiquitination of ROBO1. 1 / 1
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"USP33 mediates the inhibitory function of Slit2 on CRC cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."
USP33 affects ARRB2
9 1 | 15 10
USP33 binds ARRB2.
9 | 4 10
9 | 4 9

sparser
"In addition, we established that D 3 R desensitization conditions induce the interaction between arrestin2 and USP33 (Fig. S3C)."

sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."

sparser
"The immunoprecipitation assay showed that USP33 can interact with β-arrestin2 in an agonist-dependent manner (Figure xref )."

reach
"Upon beta 2 AR activation, the recruited beta-arrestins are rapidly ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated, and this is facilitated by a high-affinity interaction between beta-arrestin2 and USP33."

reach
"The immunoprecipitation assay showed that USP33 can interact with beta-arrestin2 in an agonist dependent manner."

sparser
"This chapter focuses on the interaction of β-arrestin2 and USP33 and describes the assays used to determine the specific effects of USP33 on the trafficking of β-arrestin2 and on ERK signaling."

sparser
"While examining the kinetics of agonist-dependent association of endogenously expressed USP33 with β-arrestin2, characteristic binding patterns were revealed ()."

sparser
"Upon β 2 AR activation, the recruited β-arrestins are rapidly ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated, and this is facilitated by a high-affinity interaction between β-arrestin2 and USP33."

sparser
"Upon stimulation of the βAR with isoproterenol, a robust increase in the association of β-arrestin2 and USP33 was detected."

sparser
"At a molecular level, these effects are dependent upon conformation-specific interaction of USP33 and β-arrestin2."
AR binds ARRB2 and USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."
USP33 deubiquitinates ARRB2.
1 | 6
USP33 deubiquitinates ARRB2. 6 / 7
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"Beta-arrestin-2 can be ubiquitinated by Mdm2 (see above) and deubiquitinated by the DUB enzyme USP33."

reach
"Importantly, a knockdown of USP20 and USP33 enhances beta-arrestin2 ubiquitination and increases beta 2 AR degradation [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Further results verified that USP33 can deubiquitinate beta-arrestin2, subsequently block the internalization of SDF-1-stimulated CXCR4, and disrupt beta-arrestin-dependent ERK activation."

reach
"USP33 leads to de-ubiquitination of beta-arrestin2 with non degradative effects."

reach
"Given that the enzymatic activity of USP33 is important in regulating CXCR4 internalization, we were interested in whether USP33 can deubiquitinate beta-arrestin2 and subsequently regulate CXCR4 endocytosis."

reach
"Subsequent deubiquitination of beta-arrestin 2 by the deubiquitinase USP33 dissociates the receptor, beta, and arrestin complex."
USP33 ubiquitinates ARRB2.
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USP33 leads to the ubiquitination of ARRB2. 2 / 2
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"Depletion of USP33 completely inhibited the deubiquitination of beta-arrestin2 observed after stimulating the beta 2 AR for 10 min."

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"Importantly, a double knockdown of USP20 and USP33 enhances the extent of beta-arrestin-2 ubiquitination and increases beta 2 AR degradation."
USP33 decreases the amount of ARRB2.
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USP33 decreases the amount of ARRB2. 2 / 2
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"The IHC results also indicated that USP33 may not directly regulate the expression or degradation of beta-arrestin2."

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"Further experiments revealed that USP33 silencing, which increased the ubiquitination level of beta-arrestin2, can lead to non degradative effects towards this scaffold protein, but augment the endocytosis of ligand binding CXCR4."
USP33 increases the amount of ARRB2.
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USP33 increases the amount of ARRB2. 1 / 1
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"Moreover, USP33 knock-down can significantly increase the ubiquitination level of beta-arrestin2 under SDF-1 stimulation."
USP33 affects CCP110
3 1 | 15 3
USP33 binds CCP110.
3 | 5 3
3 | 5 1

sparser
"We investigated the interaction between USP33 and CP110 and found that CP110 binds to a region of USP33 within its catalytic domain ( xref )."

reach
"Since USP33 and USP20 interact with CP110 at centrosomes, and CP110 protein levels correlated with USP33 and USP20 during the cell cycle, we investigated whether USP33 or USP20 might stabilize CP110."

reach
"The interactions with USP20/33 are most likely direct because (1) bacterially expressed GST-USP33 and USP20 bind to in vitro translated CP110 in binding assays (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY) and (2) Neurl4 depletion does not affect the binding between USP33 and CP110 (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"We investigated the interaction between USP33 and CP110 and found that CP110 binds to a region of USP33 within its catalytic domain (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Alternatively, excessive amounts of USP33-DM might bind CP110, blocking it from accessing SCF Cyclin F."

reach
"USP33 interacts with CP110 and localizes to centrioles primarily during S and G2/M phase, the period during which centrioles duplicate and elongate."
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
USP33 activates CCP110.
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USP33 activates CCP110. 4 / 8
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"Further, USP33 suppression significantly reduced CP110 protein half-life from ~ 4.5 hours to ~ 2 hours (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"We observed that USP33 depletion did not lead to a reduction in RRM2 levels (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY), indicating that USP33 specifically stabilizes CP110."

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"USP33 promotes the generation of excessive centriolar foci due to elevated levels of CP110 because (1) over-expression of human or murine USP33 led to CP110 up-regulation in multiple cell lines (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY) and (2) depletion of CP110 overrode USP33 mediated generation of centriolar foci (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

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"Further, depletion of USP33 in two PDAC cell lines (Panc1 and MiaPaCa2) led to a reduction in CP110 levels (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY and XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY), indicating that USP33 stabilizes CP110 in PDAC cells."
USP33 deubiquitinates CCP110.
1 | 4
USP33 deubiquitinates CCP110. 4 / 5
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"For example, USP33 deubiquitylates the centrosomal protein CP110, regulating centrosome biogenesis [76] and USP33 depletion has a co-operative effect with CDK2 on the CP110-dependent clustering function mentioned earlier [77]."

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates the CP110 protein, an important regulator of centrosome duplication ( Li et al., 2013 )."

reach
"Thus, USP33 specifically de-ubiquitylates CP110 in vitro and in vivo, explaining how USP33 stabilizes CP110."

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"During centriole replication, USP33 deubiquitinates CP110, leading to CP110 instability, thereby inhibiting centrosome amplification and preventing mitotic defects."
USP33 inhibits CCP110.
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USP33 inhibits CCP110. 1 / 3
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"Finally, CDK2 inhibitor response was enhanced when combined with knockdown of the deubiquitinase USP33 that in turn accelerates CP110 protein degradation."
USP33 ubiquitinates CCP110.
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USP33 ubiquitinates CCP110. 1 / 1
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"CP110 is ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated by SCF-CyclinF and ubiquitin-specific peptidase 33 (USP33), respectively (D'Angiolella et al., 2010; Li et al., 2013)."

reach
"Function experiments revealed that USP33 overexpression promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC cells while the inhibition of USP33 expression in PC cells exhibited the opposite effect."

reach
"In conclusion, our study found that USP33 contributed to the proliferation and metastasis of pancreatic cancer through a positive feedback loop with TGF-beta signaling pathway."

reach
"Next, functional rescue assays were performed to further verify that the miR-365a-3p-mediated downregulation of USP33 promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells."

reach
"Functionally, our experiments demonstrate that USP33 significantly enhances ovarian cancer proliferation and metastasis in a CBX2-dependent manner."

reach
"Additionally, we confirmed that 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2, 6-biphosphatase 3 (PFKFB3) was critical for USP33-induced proliferation and aerobic glycolysis in OS cells, and the protein expression levels of PFKFB3 and USP33 were positively correlated in the OS tissues."

reach
"Through our function experiments, we found that USP33 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Previous studies showed that USP33 promotes cell proliferation and reduces apoptosis in retinoblastoma [ 36 ]."

reach
"The overexpression of USP33 accelerated the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of PC in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"USP33 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC cells."

reach
"Moreover, overexpression of USP33 Cys : His can slightly promote cell proliferation and invasion (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY), instead of the inhibiting effects caused by USP33 wild type."

reach
"Cellular studies with TPC-1 and BCPAP cells demonstrated that USP33 can attenuate the cell capacities of proliferation, migration and invasion."

reach
"Furthermore, we found that beta-TrCP attenuated USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and cell invasion."

reach
"Cell experiments showed that USP33 overexpression significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of GAC cells."

reach
"USP33 inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion."

reach
"Additionally, USP33 overexpression suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of gastric adenocarcinoma cells [56]."

reach
"USP33 knockdown significantly upregulated tumor cell proliferation and metastasis."

reach
"These results indicate that beta-TrCP attenuates USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation."

reach
"Taken together, we found that beta-TrCP attenuates USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and invasion.So far, the study of USP33 is still very limited."

reach
"Overexpression of USP33 can significantly inhibit cell proliferation, migration, and invasion."

reach
"Our data showed that knockdown of USP33 promoted the proliferation of both HeLa and HCT116 cells."
BTRC affects USP33
2 | 17 9
BTRC binds USP33.
2 | 3 8
2 | 3 8

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"We found that USP33 (^ DSG) can also interact with beta-TrCP."

sparser
"Β-TrCP can also interact with FH-USP33(△DSG) ( Fig. 3 B ), indicating that the interaction between β-TrCP and USP33 is independent of DSG motif of USP33."

sparser
"The interaction of β-TrCP with these USP33 mutants was evaluated."

sparser
"Β-TrCP is able to interact with USP33, and promotes the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of USP33."

sparser
"Our data showed that USP33 was able to interact with β-TrCP-WT, but unable to interact with β-TrCP-△WD40 ( Fig. 3 D )."

sparser
"Collectively, we found that the WD40 motif of β-TrCP and 201–400 amino acid motif of USP33 are necessary for the interaction between β-TrCP and USP33."

sparser
"We found that USP33(△DSG) can also interact with β-TrCP ( Fig. 3 B )."

sparser
"Since β-TrCP promotes USP33 ubiquitin-dependent degradation, then we assessed the interaction between β-TrCP and USP33."

reach
"These results suggest that the effect of beta-TrCP on USP33 is independent of the classic DSG motif.Since beta-TrCP promotes USP33 ubiquitin dependent degradation, then we assessed the interaction bet[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Beta-TrCP can also interact with FH-USP33 (^ DSG), indicating that the interaction between beta-TrCP and USP33 is independent of DSG motif of USP33."
BTRC activates USP33.
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BTRC activates USP33. 8 / 8
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"These results indicate that beta-TrCP attenuates USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation."

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"These data suggest that beta-TrCP might mediate USP33 downregulation at the protein level."

reach
"Our results showed that MG132 blocked beta-TrCP-mediated USP33 downregulation, suggesting that beta-TrCP promotes USP33 downregulation via the proteasome pathway."

reach
"The results showed that knockdown of beta-TrCP in cells slowed down the degradation rate of endogenous USP33 and therefore enhanced USP33 protein stability."

reach
"Taken together, these results suggest that beta-TrCP downregulates USP33 expression at the protein level but not at the mRNA level.To uncover the mechanism of USP33 downregulation mediated by beta-TrC[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Furthermore, we found that beta-TrCP attenuated USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and cell invasion."

reach
"Taken together, we found that beta-TrCP attenuates USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and invasion.So far, the study of USP33 is still very limited."

reach
"Furthermore, we demonstrated that overexpression of beta-TrCP attenuated USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and invasion."
BTRC ubiquitinates USP33.
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BTRC leads to the ubiquitination of USP33. 2 / 2
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"Furthermore, beta-TrCP also increased the ubiquitination of USP33 (^ DSG) and decreased the protein stability of USP33 (^ DSG)."

sparser
"Furthermore, β-TrCP also increased the ubiquitination of USP33(△DSG) ( Fig. 2 D ) and decreased the protein stability of USP33(△DSG) ( Fig. 4 B )."
Modified BTRC leads to the ubiquitination of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

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"The results showed that overexpression of beta-TrCP substantially increased the poly-ubiquitination of endogenous USP33."
BTRC decreases the amount of USP33.
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BTRC decreases the amount of USP33. 2 / 3
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"Taken together, these results suggest that beta-TrCP downregulates USP33 expression at the protein level but not at the mRNA level.To uncover the mechanism of USP33 downregulation mediated by beta-TrC[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"In contrast, knockdown of beta-TrCP in HEK293T cells upregulated endogenous USP33 protein levels."
BTRC inhibits USP33.
| 2
BTRC inhibits USP33. 2 / 2
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"Thus, our data revealed a new regulatory mechanism of the deubiquitinase USP33, and uncovered an additional signaling pathway, that is, beta-TrCP downregulates USP33 to promote cell proliferation.HeLa[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"The results showed that knockdown of beta-TrCP in cells slowed down the degradation rate of endogenous USP33 and therefore enhanced USP33 protein stability."
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| 1 18

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"USP33 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC cells."

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"As shown in Fig. 3A, compared with other ECM components, the binding ability of USP33-overexpressed cells was significantly increased in the laminin (which is also the primary component of Matrigel) group, indicating that USP33-mediated invasion may be related to the inducement of the adhesiveness to laminin."

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"USP33 promotes cell invasion, but not growth and migration, in normal cell culture conditions."

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"Next, functional rescue assays were performed to further verify that the miR-365a-3p-mediated downregulation of USP33 promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of lung cancer cells."

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"As expected, knockdown of USP33 only attenuated KYSE-150 cell invasion (Fig. 2F)."

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"Together, our results indicate that USP33 can promote cell invasion but has no remarkable effect on cell proliferation and migration in normal cell culture conditions."

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"Since cell-matrix adhesion is closely correlated with cell migration and invasive potentials in tumors (Hamidi and Ivaska 2018; Chastney et al. 2024), we wondered whether USP33-mediated invasion is specific ECM component(s) dependent."

eidos
"Our results reveal that USP33 acts as the deubiquitinating enzyme of SP1 and contributes to HCC invasion and metastasis through activation of the SP1 / c-Met axis ."

reach
"This is the first evidence for a lung cancer invasion and metastasis mechanism in which miR-365a-3p directly targets and downregulates USP33, which further promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion activities of lung cancer."

reach
"Through our function experiments, we found that USP33 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Cellular studies with TPC-1 and BCPAP cells demonstrated that USP33 can attenuate the cell capacities of proliferation, migration and invasion."

reach
"Cell experiments showed that USP33 overexpression significantly inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of GAC cells."

reach
"Furthermore, we found that beta-TrCP attenuated USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and cell invasion."

reach
"USP33 inhibits cell proliferation, migration, and invasion."

reach
"Additionally, USP33 overexpression suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of gastric adenocarcinoma cells [56]."

reach
"USP33 silencing can promote the migration, invasion and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro, and the mechanism may involve IL-6 and SLIT2 and ROBO1 signaling pathways."

reach
"Overexpression of USP33 can significantly inhibit cell proliferation, migration, and invasion."

reach
"[USP33 suppresses lung adenocarcinoma lung cell invasion and metastasis by down-regulating SLIT2 and ROBO1 signaling pathway]."

reach
"Furthermore, we demonstrated that overexpression of beta-TrCP attenuated USP33 mediated inhibition of cell proliferation and invasion."
ARRB2 affects USP33
9 | 4 10
9 | 4 9

sparser
"In addition, we established that D 3 R desensitization conditions induce the interaction between arrestin2 and USP33 (Fig. S3C)."

sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."

sparser
"The immunoprecipitation assay showed that USP33 can interact with β-arrestin2 in an agonist-dependent manner (Figure xref )."

reach
"Upon beta 2 AR activation, the recruited beta-arrestins are rapidly ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated, and this is facilitated by a high-affinity interaction between beta-arrestin2 and USP33."

reach
"The immunoprecipitation assay showed that USP33 can interact with beta-arrestin2 in an agonist dependent manner."

sparser
"This chapter focuses on the interaction of β-arrestin2 and USP33 and describes the assays used to determine the specific effects of USP33 on the trafficking of β-arrestin2 and on ERK signaling."

sparser
"While examining the kinetics of agonist-dependent association of endogenously expressed USP33 with β-arrestin2, characteristic binding patterns were revealed ()."

sparser
"Upon β 2 AR activation, the recruited β-arrestins are rapidly ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated, and this is facilitated by a high-affinity interaction between β-arrestin2 and USP33."

sparser
"Upon stimulation of the βAR with isoproterenol, a robust increase in the association of β-arrestin2 and USP33 was detected."

sparser
"At a molecular level, these effects are dependent upon conformation-specific interaction of USP33 and β-arrestin2."
AR binds ARRB2 and USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."
VHL affects USP33
6 1 1 | 8 7
VHL binds USP33.
6 1 | 6 7
6 1 | 6 6

sparser
"The USP33-VHL interaction may have clinical significance because naturally occurring mutations that have been found in the beta-domain of USP33 disrupt the interaction between the two proteins."

reach
"In the current studies and together with our previous report [30], we have demonstrated that both VDU1 and VDU2 also bind to the beta-domain of pVHL and several naturally occurring mutations in the be[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Together, our results suggest that VDU1 and VDU2 might be relevent to pVHL related tumorigenesis.In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Further investigations are warranted to probe the biochemical and biological functions of the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 and VDU2 and to dissect functional and physiological differences between[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"The proteasome has both ubiquitin ligases and DUBs that associate with it (Crosas et al., 2006) , and several DUB-ligase pairs interact directly, including BRCC36-BRCA1, BAP1-BRCA1, USP4-Ro52, USP7-MDM2, USP8-GRAIL, USP20-pVHL, USP33-pVHL and USP44-APC (Kee and Huibregtse, 2007; Marfany and Denuc, 2008; Ventii and Wilkinson, 2008) ."

reach
"Finally, we demonstrate that VDU1 is able to be ubiquitinated via a pVHL dependent pathway for proteasomal degradation, and VHL mutations that disrupt the interaction between VDU1 and pVHL abrogate the ubiquitination of VDU1."

sparser
"We have determined that the VDU1-interacting region in pVHL is located in its beta-domain, and several naturally occurring mutations located in this domain disrupt the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 protein."

sparser
"We propose a model, in which hSP56 may function as a novel regulator of ubiquitination-dependent protein degradation pathways by altering the enzymatic activity of VDU1 or by regulating the interactio[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Interestingly, several naturally occurring mutations in the VDU-binding domain of pVHL were found to disrupt the interaction between VDU1/VDU2 and pVHL, thus suggesting a functional relevance in pVHL-[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Finally, we demonstrate that VDU1 is able to be ubiquitinated via a pVHL-dependent pathway for proteasomal degradation, and VHL mutations that disrupt the interaction between VDU1 and pVHL abrogate the ubiquitination of VDU1."
VHL binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
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sparser
"In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 or VDU2 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of these two proteins."
VHL ubiquitinates USP33.
1 | 1
VHL ubiquitinates USP33. 1 / 2
1 | 1

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"We demonstrated that hVDU1 could interact with the beta-domain of pVHL and this interaction mediated the ubiquitination and degradation of VDU1 by pVHL E3 ligase [30]."
VHL activates USP33.
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VHL activates USP33. 1 / 1
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"Targeted degradation of VDU1 by pVHL could be crucial for regulating the ubiquitin-proteasome degradation pathway."
USP33 affects TGFBR2
5 | 15 3
USP33 binds TGFBR2.
5 | 1 3
5 | 3

sparser
"Our previous experiments proved that USP33 interacted with TGFBR2, while the effect of USP33 in TGFBR2 was unclear."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP33 interacted with TGFBR2 through DUSP1 domain of USP33, moreover, USP33 enhanced the protein stability of TGFBR2 by removing the K63-linked ubiquitin chains on TGFBR2."

sparser
"Further Co-IP experiments showed a similar result with our luciferase complementation assay, TGFBR2 and USP33 could bind to each other while the other candidates had no interaction with USP33 (Fig. xref )."
USP33 binds TGFBR2 and DUSP1 domain. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"All in all, our data revealed that USP33 regulated the K63 deubiquitination of TGFBR2 and promoted the its protein stability, meanwhile, the binding between USP33 and TGFBR2 was dependent on the DUSP1 domain of USP33."
USP33 activates TGFBR2.
| 6
USP33 activates TGFBR2. 6 / 6
| 6

reach
"The IF assay showed that after the overexpression of USP33, the colocalization of TGFBR2 with lysosome was impaired, meanwhile USP33 overexpression promoted the accumulation of TGFBR2 in cell membrane (Fig. 5K)."

reach
"Moreover, our data showed that USP33 promoted the recycling of TGFBR2 to cell membrane in PC cells during its internalization (Fig. S2)."

reach
"In conclusion, our study suggested that USP33 prevented the degradation of TGFBR2 by lysosome by promote its recycling by the recycling endosome."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 interacted with TGFBR2 through DUSP1 domain of USP33, moreover, USP33 enhanced the protein stability of TGFBR2 by removing the K63-linked ubiquitin chains on TGFBR2."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 deubiquitinated and stabilized the TGFBR2 protein in PC cells and therefore enhanced the signaling of TGF-β pathway, USP33 removed the K63-linked ubiquitin conjugates from TGFBR2 and prevented its degradation by lysosome, meanwhile, USP33 promoted the recycling of TGFBR2 to cell membrane and eventually enhanced the signaling in TGF-β pathway."

reach
"USP33 promoted the recycling of TGFBR2."
USP33 deubiquitinates TGFBR2.
| 4
USP33 deubiquitinates TGFBR2. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"Liu et al. reported that USP33 expression was increased among PC samples, which was correlated with poor survival of patients with PC; they found that USP33 could promote PC cell growth, migration, and invasion by triggering the deubiquitination of TGFBR2 (Liu et al. 2023)."

reach
"The USP33-regulated deubiquitination of TGFBR2 avoided its lysosomal degradation, meanwhile USP33 promoted the colocalization of TGFBR2 with recycling endosome which led to its accumulation on the membrane and the activation of TGFβ signaling."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 triggered the deubiquitination of TGFBR2 and prevented its degradation by lysosome, therefore promoted TGFBR2 accumulation in cell membrane and eventually contributed to the sustained activation of TGF-beta signaling."

reach
"Our results demonstrated that the K63R-Ub mutant and USP33 co-transfection had no effect on TGFBR2 ubiquitination, while the co-transfection of USP33 with other Ub mutants impaired the ubiquitination of TGFBR2 (Fig. 6E)."
USP33 increases the amount of TGFBR2.
| 2
USP33 increases the amount of TGFBR2. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Our results suggested that USP33 knockdown inhibited the expression of TGFBR2 protein, the overexpression of USP33 had the opposite effect on TGFBR2 protein while no alteration was observed in TGFBR2 mRNA after the manipulation on USP33 expression (Fig. 5E–G), all these results indicated that USP33 may participate in the posttranslational modification of TGFBR2."

reach
"The IHC results of xenografted tumor showed that USP33 depletion inhibited the expression of Ki67, PCNA, TGFBR2 and ZEB1 (Fig. 8G, H)."
USP33 inhibits TGFBR2.
| 1
USP33 inhibits TGFBR2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"To verify our hypothesis, we measured the half-life of TGFBR2 protein in PC cells treated with CHX, our results showed that overexpression of USP33 inhibited the degradation of TGFBR2 (Fig. 5H, I)."
USP33 decreases the amount of TGFBR2.
| 1
USP33 decreases the amount of TGFBR2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Further, our western-blotting result showed that USP33 knockdown increased the ubiquitination level of TGFBR2 in 293T cells transfected with K63 only Ub plasmid (Fig. 6F)."
USP20 affects USP33
2 | 7 12
USP20 binds USP33.
2 | 6 12
2 | 6 4

sparser
"Two DUBs, USP33 (or VDU-1) and USP20 (or VDU-2), interact with and regulate D2 [ xref ]."

reach
"Interestingly, several naturally occurring mutations in the VDU-binding domain of pVHL were found to disrupt the interaction between VDU1/VDU2 and pVHL, thus suggesting a functional relevance in pVHL-[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"In the current studies and together with our previous report [30] , we have demonstrated that both VDU1 and VDU2 also bind to the β-domain of pVHL and several naturally occurring mutations in the β-d[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Moreover, pVHL30 is also known to interact with both USP33 and USP20, two enzymes belonging to the USP protein family, whose USP7 is a further member [ xref ]."

sparser
"USP33 and USP20 likely interact with the ER membrane bilayer via their amphipathic helices since they do not have transmembrane domains [ xref ]."

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."

reach
"In the current studies and together with our previous report [30], we have demonstrated that both VDU1 and VDU2 also bind to the beta-domain of pVHL and several naturally occurring mutations in the be[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Together, our results suggest that VDU1 and VDU2 might be relevent to pVHL related tumorigenesis.In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"The interactions with USP20/33 are most likely direct because (1) bacterially expressed GST-USP33 and USP20 bind to in vitro translated CP110 in binding assays (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY) and (2) Neurl4 depletion does not affect the binding between USP33 and CP110 (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"Further investigations are warranted to probe the biochemical and biological functions of the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 and VDU2 and to dissect functional and physiological differences between[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
| 4

sparser
"Similar to our previous demonstration with hSP56 and VDU1 interactions (14), VDU2 (red fluorescence from anti-HA/anti-mouse IgG-Texas Red) and hSP56 (green fluorescence from hSP56-EGFP) overlapped in the cytoplasm ( xref D)."

sparser
"We investigated the interactions of hSP56 with VDU1 and VDU2 further by co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"HSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."

sparser
"HSP56 was co-immunoprecipitated specifically with either VDU1-HA or VDU2-HA using anti-HA antibody, but not using normal mouse IgG ( xref C), confirming that hSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
VHL binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 or VDU2 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of these two proteins."
ARs binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Plasma membrane-localized β 2 ARs can bind to two closely related DUBs, USP33 and USP20 (also known as VDU2)."
USP20 activates USP33.
| 1
USP20 activates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The closely related DUBs, USP20 and USP33, deubiquitylate activated beta-adrenergic receptors as well as the adaptor and signalling protein beta-arrestin (in the case of USP33), to favour recycling from endosomes, despite largely being associated with the secretory pathway 75, 76, 77."
USP33 affects VHL
6 1 | 7 7
USP33 binds VHL.
6 1 | 6 7
6 1 | 6 6

sparser
"The USP33-VHL interaction may have clinical significance because naturally occurring mutations that have been found in the beta-domain of USP33 disrupt the interaction between the two proteins."

reach
"In the current studies and together with our previous report [30], we have demonstrated that both VDU1 and VDU2 also bind to the beta-domain of pVHL and several naturally occurring mutations in the be[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Together, our results suggest that VDU1 and VDU2 might be relevent to pVHL related tumorigenesis.In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Further investigations are warranted to probe the biochemical and biological functions of the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 and VDU2 and to dissect functional and physiological differences between[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"The proteasome has both ubiquitin ligases and DUBs that associate with it (Crosas et al., 2006) , and several DUB-ligase pairs interact directly, including BRCC36-BRCA1, BAP1-BRCA1, USP4-Ro52, USP7-MDM2, USP8-GRAIL, USP20-pVHL, USP33-pVHL and USP44-APC (Kee and Huibregtse, 2007; Marfany and Denuc, 2008; Ventii and Wilkinson, 2008) ."

reach
"Finally, we demonstrate that VDU1 is able to be ubiquitinated via a pVHL dependent pathway for proteasomal degradation, and VHL mutations that disrupt the interaction between VDU1 and pVHL abrogate the ubiquitination of VDU1."

sparser
"We have determined that the VDU1-interacting region in pVHL is located in its beta-domain, and several naturally occurring mutations located in this domain disrupt the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 protein."

sparser
"We propose a model, in which hSP56 may function as a novel regulator of ubiquitination-dependent protein degradation pathways by altering the enzymatic activity of VDU1 or by regulating the interactio[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Interestingly, several naturally occurring mutations in the VDU-binding domain of pVHL were found to disrupt the interaction between VDU1/VDU2 and pVHL, thus suggesting a functional relevance in pVHL-[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Finally, we demonstrate that VDU1 is able to be ubiquitinated via a pVHL-dependent pathway for proteasomal degradation, and VHL mutations that disrupt the interaction between VDU1 and pVHL abrogate the ubiquitination of VDU1."
VHL binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 or VDU2 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of these two proteins."
USP33 deubiquitinates VHL.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates ubiquitinated VHL. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Can VDU1 or VDU2 deubiquitinate the ubiquitinated pVHL to salvage it from degradation on certain conditions?"
USP33 affects USP20
2 | 6 12
2 | 6 4

sparser
"Two DUBs, USP33 (or VDU-1) and USP20 (or VDU-2), interact with and regulate D2 [ xref ]."

reach
"Interestingly, several naturally occurring mutations in the VDU-binding domain of pVHL were found to disrupt the interaction between VDU1/VDU2 and pVHL, thus suggesting a functional relevance in pVHL-[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"In the current studies and together with our previous report [30] , we have demonstrated that both VDU1 and VDU2 also bind to the β-domain of pVHL and several naturally occurring mutations in the β-d[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Moreover, pVHL30 is also known to interact with both USP33 and USP20, two enzymes belonging to the USP protein family, whose USP7 is a further member [ xref ]."

sparser
"USP33 and USP20 likely interact with the ER membrane bilayer via their amphipathic helices since they do not have transmembrane domains [ xref ]."

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."

reach
"In the current studies and together with our previous report [30], we have demonstrated that both VDU1 and VDU2 also bind to the beta-domain of pVHL and several naturally occurring mutations in the be[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Together, our results suggest that VDU1 and VDU2 might be relevent to pVHL related tumorigenesis.In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"The interactions with USP20/33 are most likely direct because (1) bacterially expressed GST-USP33 and USP20 bind to in vitro translated CP110 in binding assays (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY) and (2) Neurl4 depletion does not affect the binding between USP33 and CP110 (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"Further investigations are warranted to probe the biochemical and biological functions of the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 and VDU2 and to dissect functional and physiological differences between[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
| 4

sparser
"Similar to our previous demonstration with hSP56 and VDU1 interactions (14), VDU2 (red fluorescence from anti-HA/anti-mouse IgG-Texas Red) and hSP56 (green fluorescence from hSP56-EGFP) overlapped in the cytoplasm ( xref D)."

sparser
"We investigated the interactions of hSP56 with VDU1 and VDU2 further by co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"HSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."

sparser
"HSP56 was co-immunoprecipitated specifically with either VDU1-HA or VDU2-HA using anti-HA antibody, but not using normal mouse IgG ( xref C), confirming that hSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
VHL binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 or VDU2 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of these two proteins."
ARs binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Plasma membrane-localized β 2 ARs can bind to two closely related DUBs, USP33 and USP20 (also known as VDU2)."
| 1 20
| 1 17

reach
"For example, a recent study revealed that enhanced USP33 expression was associated with reduced survival rates in OC patients; mechanistically, USP33 promotes OC cell growth and metastasis via deubiquitinating and stabilizing CBX2 (Chen et al. 2024)."

reach
"Functionally, our experiments demonstrate that USP33 significantly enhances ovarian cancer proliferation and metastasis in a CBX2-dependent manner."

reach
"In conclusion, our study found that USP33 contributed to the proliferation and metastasis of pancreatic cancer through a positive feedback loop with TGF-beta signaling pathway."

reach
"USP33 is an integrin alpha6 deubiquitinase and promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell migration and metastasis."

reach
"For example, in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the deubiquitinase USP33 stabilizes Sp1, leading to increased c-Met expression and enhanced HCC metastasis (29)."

reach
"We found that USP33 knockdown inhibited the invasion and metastasis in HCC cells both in vitro and in vivo, which was partly dependent on c-Met."

reach
"Our results reveal that USP33 acts as the deubiquitinating enzyme of SP1 and contributes to HCC invasion and metastasis through activation of the SP1 and c-Met axis."

reach
"USP33/TGFBR2 axis promoted the tumor growth and metastasis of PC in vivo."

reach
"The overexpression of USP33 accelerated the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of PC in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Additionally, results from in vivo and in vitro studies showed that USP33 knockdown inhibits invasion, migration, and metastasis in HCC cells."
| 3

reach
"USP33 silencing can promote the migration, invasion and metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro, and the mechanism may involve IL-6 and SLIT2 and ROBO1 signaling pathways."

reach
"USP33 knockdown significantly upregulated tumor cell proliferation and metastasis."

reach
"[USP33 suppresses lung adenocarcinoma lung cell invasion and metastasis by down-regulating SLIT2 and ROBO1 signaling pathway]."
USP33 affects MYC
2 1 | 11 5
USP33 binds MYC.
2 | 6 5
2 | 6 5

sparser
"IP experiments showed that USP33 interacted with c-Myc ( xref ), and USP33 knockdown profoundly enhanced c-Myc ubiquitination ( xref )."

sparser
"These data suggested that USP33 may bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc in 22RV1 cells."

sparser
"IP experiments revealed that USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc."

sparser
"USP33 can bind to c-Myc."

reach
"USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc."

reach
"IP experiments showed that USP33 interacted with c-Myc (XREF_FIG), and USP33 knockdown profoundly enhanced c-Myc ubiquitination (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"These data suggested that USP33 may bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc in 22RV1 cells."

reach
"IP experiments revealed that USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc."

reach
"USP33, as a deubiquitinating enzyme, can bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc, thereby promoting the proliferation and cell cycle progression of PCa cells and reducing their sensitivity to DTX [70]."

reach
"USP33 can bind to c-Myc."
USP33 increases the amount of MYC.
| 3
USP33 increases the amount of MYC. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In addition, the protein levels of α-SMA, COL1A2, LDHA, and c -Myc were significantly reduced by Usp33 knockdown in primary hepatic stellate cells ( Fig. 3 F and G)."

reach
"Here, our data showed knockdown of USP33 significantly decreased ECAR, the release of lactic acid, ATP synthase, and expression of c -Myc and LDHA in primary hepatic stellate cells, suggesting the gly[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 increases the amount of MYC. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 knockdown significantly reduced c-Myc protein expression (XREF_FIG), but did not affect c-Myc mRNA expression (XREF_FIG)."
USP33 deubiquitinates MYC.
1 | 2
USP33 deubiquitinates MYC. 2 / 3
1 | 2

reach
"USP33, as a deubiquitinating enzyme, could deubiquitinate c-Myc, an important proliferation regulator."

reach
"IP experiments showed that USP33 interacted with c-Myc (XREF_FIG), and USP33 knockdown profoundly enhanced c-Myc ubiquitination (XREF_FIG)."
CCP110 affects USP33
3 | 6 3
CCP110 binds USP33.
3 | 5 3
3 | 5 1

sparser
"We investigated the interaction between USP33 and CP110 and found that CP110 binds to a region of USP33 within its catalytic domain ( xref )."

reach
"Since USP33 and USP20 interact with CP110 at centrosomes, and CP110 protein levels correlated with USP33 and USP20 during the cell cycle, we investigated whether USP33 or USP20 might stabilize CP110."

reach
"The interactions with USP20/33 are most likely direct because (1) bacterially expressed GST-USP33 and USP20 bind to in vitro translated CP110 in binding assays (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY) and (2) Neurl4 depletion does not affect the binding between USP33 and CP110 (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"We investigated the interaction between USP33 and CP110 and found that CP110 binds to a region of USP33 within its catalytic domain (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Alternatively, excessive amounts of USP33-DM might bind CP110, blocking it from accessing SCF Cyclin F."

reach
"USP33 interacts with CP110 and localizes to centrioles primarily during S and G2/M phase, the period during which centrioles duplicate and elongate."
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
CCP110 inhibits USP33.
| 1
CCP110 inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We found that centrosomal targeting of USP33 is partially dependent on CP110 because depletion of CP110 reduced USP33 localization to centrosomes (see below) (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
| 14
USP33 activates cell migration.
| 11

reach
"Interestingly, overexpression of USP33 significantly increased the cell migration (Fig. 3C) but not the proliferation (Fig. 3B) ability upon laminin coating."

reach
"These findings are the first to describe that USP33 promoted laminin-dependent cell migration by stabilizing integrin α6, which provides an insight into the mechanistic roles of USP33-integrin α6 axis in ESCC metastasis."

reach
"Deficiency of HIF1A or USP33 suppressed cell migration, proliferation and microtubule formation of hypoxia-exposed HRECs."

reach
"Expression of the C163A-mutant USP33 abolished Slit suppression of H1299 cell migration, supporting that deubiquitinating activity of USP33 is important in mediating Slit activity in inhibiting lung cancer cell migration."

reach
"Reduced USP33 expression in gastric cancer decreases inhibitory effects of Slit2-Robo1 signalling on cell migration and EMT."

reach
"Moreover, we demonstrated that USP33 could mediate ESCC cell migration and metastasis through integrin α6."

reach
"USP33 is an integrin alpha6 deubiquitinase and promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell migration and metastasis."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 mediates cell migration through binding, deubiquinating, and stabilizing integrin alpha6."

reach
"USP33 knockdown could inhibit ESCC cell migration and metastasis majorly through integrin alpha6."

reach
"We found that integrin α6 and USP33 overexpression in USP33-knockdown cells can largely rescue cell migration abilities on laminin in both KYSE-150 and KYSE-450 cells compared to indicated knockdown cells (Fig. 5C), which highlights the importance of integrin α6 in USP33-mediated ESCC cell migration on laminin."
USP33 inhibits cell migration.
| 3

reach
"As examples, USP33 was down-regulated in lung cancer patients and correlated with poor prognosis, inhibiting lung cancer cell migration through stabilization of the Robo1 protein (Wen et al. 2014)."

reach
"In addition, USP33 also inhibits breast cancer cell migration via regulating Slit signaling [ 35 ]."

reach
"Similarly, the downregulation of USP33 (a ubiquitin ligase enzyme) reduces the stability of the ROBO1 receptor in lung cancer cells 29 and breast cancer cell migration 30."
GroEL2 affects USP33
| 6 8
| 6 4

sparser
"We then examined the interaction of the full-length VDU1 and hSP56 without or with pre-incubation of hSP56 with selenium."

sparser
"Notably, the results indicate that the interaction between hSP56 and VDU1 is direct, since purified proteins were used ( Fig. 1 B and C)."

reach
"The results indicate that the selenium is required for the hSP56 and VDU1 interaction.We compared selenium binding to hSP56 in non reducing or reducing SDS-PAGE to determine the nature of the interact[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"The full-length VDU1 interacts specifically with the selenium-replete form of hSP56 (hSP56/Se) in vitro , strongly suggesting that a physiological partner of VDU1 may be hSP56/Se ( Fig. 2 C)."

reach
"Similar to our previous demonstration with hSP56 and VDU1 interactions (14), VDU2 (red fluorescence from anti-HA and anti-mouse IgG-Texas Red) and hSP56 (green fluorescence from hSP56-EGFP) overlapped in the cytoplasm (XREF_FIG D)."

reach
"HSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."

sparser
"HSP56 interacted strongly with VDU1 f , compared to no interaction with GST alone or a trivial interaction with GST-β2m ( Fig. 1 B)."

reach
"HSP56 interacted strongly with VDU1 f, compared to no interaction with GST alone or a trivial interaction with GST-beta2m."

reach
"Notably, the results indicate that the interaction between hSP56 and VDU1 is direct, since purified proteins were used."

reach
"HSP56 and VDU1 were present together in the cytoplasm as demonstrated in the merged images, consistent with physiologically relevant interactions.We then examined the interaction of the full-length VD[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
| 4

sparser
"Similar to our previous demonstration with hSP56 and VDU1 interactions (14), VDU2 (red fluorescence from anti-HA/anti-mouse IgG-Texas Red) and hSP56 (green fluorescence from hSP56-EGFP) overlapped in the cytoplasm ( xref D)."

sparser
"We investigated the interactions of hSP56 with VDU1 and VDU2 further by co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"HSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."

sparser
"HSP56 was co-immunoprecipitated specifically with either VDU1-HA or VDU2-HA using anti-HA antibody, but not using normal mouse IgG ( xref C), confirming that hSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."
| 12

reach
"Through our function experiments, we found that USP33 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Our further experiments revealed that USP33 mediated the progression of PC cells through TGFBR2 which was a key regulator of TGFβ signaling pathway."

reach
"The overexpression of USP33 accelerated the proliferation, invasion and metastasis of PC in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"To assess whether USP33 affected the invasiveness and migration of PC cells, we performed the transwell migration and invasion assays and found that USP33 knockdown significantly inhibited the migration and invasiveness of PC cells while USP33 overexpression showed the opposite effect (Fig. 2H–J)."

reach
"USP33/TGFBR2 axis promoted the tumor growth and metastasis of PC in vivo."

reach
"USP33 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC cells."

reach
"The results showed that knockdown of USP33 inhibited the liver metastasis of PC and increased the OS of PC bearing nude mice, while the overexpression of TGFBR2 remedied this phenotype (Fig. 8D–F)."

reach
"Moreover, we labeled EdU-positive PC cells to monitor the proliferation rate of PC cells, our data showed that EdU-positive cells was markedly reduced after USP33 downregulation while USP33 overexpression increased the proliferation rate of PC cells (Fig. 2F, G)."

reach
"Taking together, our results demonstrated that USP33 promoted the tumor growth and metastasis of PC in a TGFBR2-dependent manner."

reach
"To investigate the role of TGFBR2 in USP33-mediated PC cell malignance, we performed the corresponding rescue experiments."
| 1

reach
"The results showed that knockdown of USP33 inhibited the liver metastasis of PC and increased the OS of PC bearing nude mice, while the overexpression of TGFBR2 remedied this phenotype (Fig. 8D–F)."
USP33 affects BTRC
2 | 3 8
2 | 3 8

reach
"We found that USP33 (^ DSG) can also interact with beta-TrCP."

sparser
"Β-TrCP can also interact with FH-USP33(△DSG) ( Fig. 3 B ), indicating that the interaction between β-TrCP and USP33 is independent of DSG motif of USP33."

sparser
"The interaction of β-TrCP with these USP33 mutants was evaluated."

sparser
"Β-TrCP is able to interact with USP33, and promotes the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of USP33."

sparser
"Our data showed that USP33 was able to interact with β-TrCP-WT, but unable to interact with β-TrCP-△WD40 ( Fig. 3 D )."

sparser
"Collectively, we found that the WD40 motif of β-TrCP and 201–400 amino acid motif of USP33 are necessary for the interaction between β-TrCP and USP33."

sparser
"We found that USP33(△DSG) can also interact with β-TrCP ( Fig. 3 B )."

sparser
"Since β-TrCP promotes USP33 ubiquitin-dependent degradation, then we assessed the interaction between β-TrCP and USP33."

reach
"These results suggest that the effect of beta-TrCP on USP33 is independent of the classic DSG motif.Since beta-TrCP promotes USP33 ubiquitin dependent degradation, then we assessed the interaction bet[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Beta-TrCP can also interact with FH-USP33 (^ DSG), indicating that the interaction between beta-TrCP and USP33 is independent of DSG motif of USP33."
MYC affects USP33
2 | 6 5
2 | 6 5

sparser
"IP experiments showed that USP33 interacted with c-Myc ( xref ), and USP33 knockdown profoundly enhanced c-Myc ubiquitination ( xref )."

sparser
"These data suggested that USP33 may bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc in 22RV1 cells."

sparser
"IP experiments revealed that USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc."

sparser
"USP33 can bind to c-Myc."

reach
"USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc."

reach
"IP experiments showed that USP33 interacted with c-Myc (XREF_FIG), and USP33 knockdown profoundly enhanced c-Myc ubiquitination (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"These data suggested that USP33 may bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc in 22RV1 cells."

reach
"IP experiments revealed that USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc."

reach
"USP33, as a deubiquitinating enzyme, can bind and deubiquitinate c-Myc, thereby promoting the proliferation and cell cycle progression of PCa cells and reducing their sensitivity to DTX [70]."

reach
"USP33 can bind to c-Myc."
TGFBR2 affects USP33
5 | 4 3
TGFBR2 binds USP33.
5 | 1 3
5 | 3

sparser
"Our previous experiments proved that USP33 interacted with TGFBR2, while the effect of USP33 in TGFBR2 was unclear."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP33 interacted with TGFBR2 through DUSP1 domain of USP33, moreover, USP33 enhanced the protein stability of TGFBR2 by removing the K63-linked ubiquitin chains on TGFBR2."

sparser
"Further Co-IP experiments showed a similar result with our luciferase complementation assay, TGFBR2 and USP33 could bind to each other while the other candidates had no interaction with USP33 (Fig. xref )."
USP33 binds TGFBR2 and DUSP1 domain. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"All in all, our data revealed that USP33 regulated the K63 deubiquitination of TGFBR2 and promoted the its protein stability, meanwhile, the binding between USP33 and TGFBR2 was dependent on the DUSP1 domain of USP33."
TGFBR2 activates USP33.
| 2
TGFBR2 activates USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Our results showed that USP33 deficiency significantly decreased the tumor growth of subcutaneous xenograft nude mice while the overexpression of TGFBR2 rescued the effect of USP33 (Fig. 8A–C)."

reach
"Moreover, the transwell assay showed that TGFBR2 overexpression rescued the effect of USP33 on the migration and invasion of PC cells (Fig. 4I)."
TGFBR2 inhibits USP33.
| 1
TGFBR2 inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, our results showed that USP33 knockdown led to a decrease in the phosphorylation and translocation of SMAD2/3, while the TGFBR2 overexpression rescued the effect of USP33 knockdown (Fig. 3K)."
USP33 affects PRKN
1 | 10
USP33 deubiquitinates PRKN.
1 | 7
USP33 deubiquitinates PRKN. 3 / 4
1 | 3

reach
"Cellular and in vitro assays illustrated that USP33 deubiquitinates PRKN in a DUB activity dependent manner."

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates the E3 ubiquitin‐protein ligase parkin (PRKN)."

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates PRKN and parkin and antagonizes its role in mitophagy."
USP33 deubiquitinates PRKN on K435. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"USP33 prefers to remove K6, K11, K48 and K63 linked ubiquitin conjugates from PRKN, and deubiquitinates PRKN mainly at Lys435."

reach
"USP33 Deubiquitinates K63-Linked Ubiquitin on Parkin at Lys435."

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates Lys435 of parkin and inhibits its mediated clearance of damaged mitochondria."

reach
"Different from USP30 which regulates substrates of Parkin, USP33 can directly and selectively deubiquitinate Parkin at Lys435 and preferentially remove K6, K11, K48, and K63-linked ubiquitin conjugates from Parkin."
USP33 inhibits PRKN.
| 2
USP33 inhibits PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"USP8, USP14, USP15, USP30, USP33, and USP35 have been shown to antagonize Parkin activity [[92], [93], [94], [95], [96], [97]]."

reach
"Ubiquitin-specific protease 33 (USP33) is another direct target of parkin and antagonizes parkin’s role as a precursor for phagocytosis."
USP33 activates PRKN.
| 1
USP33 activates PRKN. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In addition, lack of USP33 in U2OS cells caused PRKN stabilization and translocated it to depolarized mitochondria resulting in mitophagy development."
MiR-365a-3p affects USP33
| 10
MiR-365a-3p activates USP33.
| 7
MiR-365a-3p activates USP33. 7 / 7
| 7

reach
"This is the first evidence for a lung cancer invasion and metastasis mechanism in which miR-365a-3p directly targets and downregulates USP33, which further promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion activities of lung cancer."

reach
"This suggested that miR-365a-3p directly targets and binds the USP33 3 ' UTR."

reach
"Functional rescue assays demonstrated that miR-365a-3p promoted proliferation, migration, and invasion by downregulating USP33."

reach
"This further suggested that miR-365a-3p promotes the proliferation of lung cancer cells by downregulating USP33."

reach
"The above series of in vitro experiments suggested that miR-365a-3p promotes lung cancer progression by downregulating USP33; however, the signalling pathways involved in this process remain unknown."

reach
"MiR-365a-3p enhance the migration and invasion of lung cancer cells by inhibiting ubiquitin specific peptidase 33 (USP33)/ slit guidance ligand 2 (SLIT2)/ roundabout guidance Receptor 1 (ROBO1) signaling pathway (101)."

reach
"To further verify that miR-365a-3p directly targets and downregulates USP33, the wild-type 3 ' UTR of USP33 (WT USP33 3 ' UTR) or a mutated USP33 3 ' UTR (Mut USP33 3 ' UTR) was cloned into a dual-luciferase UTR vector and then co-transfected with agomiR-365 or a negative control (agomiR-NC) into A549 and SPC-A-1 cells."
MiR-365a-3p inhibits USP33.
| 2
MiR-365a-3p inhibits USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"However, these results did not clarify the signalling pathway through which miR-365a-3p downregulates USP33 to promote lung carcinogenesis."

reach
"USP33 is a downstream target gene of miR-365a-3p and is downregulated by miR-365a-3p."
MiR-365a-3p binds USP33.
| 1
MiR-365a-3p binds USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Thus, we sought to determine whether miR-365a-3p interacts with USP33."
USP33 affects Integrins
| 2 8

sparser
"In addition, we detected the effect of USP33-integrin α6 regulation on cell metastasis in vivo."

sparser
"USP33 binds and stabilizes integrin α6 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"The result showed that USP33 could interact with integrin α6 and β4 (Fig.  xref B)."

sparser
"Altogether, these results indicate that USP33 could bind and stabilize integrin α6 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"As described above, USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate integrin α6 to stabilize its expression; it is reasonable to infer that the USP33-integrin α6 axis plays an essential role in ESCC cell migration on laminin."

reach
"The interaction between USP33 and integrins was detected by immunoprecipitation, and the deubiquitination was performed by deubiquitination assay."

reach
"USP33 binds and stabilizes integrin alpha6 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"The interaction between USP33 and integrins was detected by immunoprecipitation, and the deubiquitination was performed by deubiquitination assay."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP33 can interact with integrin α6 and subsequently promote its deubiquitination and stabilization."

sparser
"These findings are the first to describe that USP33 promoted laminin-dependent cell migration by stabilizing integrin α6, which provides an insight into the mechanistic roles of USP33-integrin α6 axis in ESCC metastasis."
USP33 affects DUSP1
2 1 | 4 2 1
USP33 binds DUSP1.
2 | 1 2 1
2 | 1 1

sparser
"DNA sequences encoding the following residues from each USP were cloned into a pET-21b vector using Gibson Assembly 45 : USP4-DUSP, 8–129; USP15-DUSP, 1–125; USP11-DUSP, 71–191; USP20-DUSP1, 687–780; [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
USP33 binds DUSP1. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
JNK binds USP33 and DUSP1. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
USP33 deubiquitinates DUSP1.
1 | 1
USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of DUSP1. 1 / 2
1 | 1

reach
"Mechanistically, we found that USP33 could inhibit the Lys48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination of DUSP1."
USP33 activates DUSP1.
| 2
USP33 activates DUSP1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."

reach
"Therefore, USP33 overexpression in prostate cancer may contribute to docetaxel resistance by inhibiting the degradation of its partner DUSP1, leading to impaired JNK activation and apoptosis."
Integrins affects USP33
| 2 8

sparser
"In addition, we detected the effect of USP33-integrin α6 regulation on cell metastasis in vivo."

sparser
"USP33 binds and stabilizes integrin α6 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"The result showed that USP33 could interact with integrin α6 and β4 (Fig.  xref B)."

sparser
"Altogether, these results indicate that USP33 could bind and stabilize integrin α6 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"As described above, USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate integrin α6 to stabilize its expression; it is reasonable to infer that the USP33-integrin α6 axis plays an essential role in ESCC cell migration on laminin."

reach
"The interaction between USP33 and integrins was detected by immunoprecipitation, and the deubiquitination was performed by deubiquitination assay."

reach
"USP33 binds and stabilizes integrin alpha6 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"The interaction between USP33 and integrins was detected by immunoprecipitation, and the deubiquitination was performed by deubiquitination assay."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP33 can interact with integrin α6 and subsequently promote its deubiquitination and stabilization."

sparser
"These findings are the first to describe that USP33 promoted laminin-dependent cell migration by stabilizing integrin α6, which provides an insight into the mechanistic roles of USP33-integrin α6 axis in ESCC metastasis."
USP33 affects ARRB
| 9
| 8

sparser
"Thus, it could be speculated that AKT exerts two distinct effects on the homologous desensitization of GPCRs: one mechanism involves AKT regulating receptor desensitization by promoting the nuclear entry of Mdm2, while an alternative mechanism involves the promotion of the interaction of USP33 with β-arrestin."

sparser
"The detailed steps to assay the kinetics of β-arrestinUSP33 interaction are described later."

sparser
"Thus, USP33-beta-arrestin interaction is a key regulatory step in 7TMR trafficking and signal transmission from the activated receptors to downstream effectors."

sparser
"Conversely, stimulation of the vasopressin V2R, a Class B receptor known to have prolonged interaction with β-arrestins, does not enhance β-arrestin 2-USP33 interaction."

sparser
"These DUBs are constitutively bound to the cell-surface β 2 ARs; however, β 2 AR–USP association decreases upon agonist activation, while simultaneously agonist stimulation leads to the recruitment of[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Specific conformations of β-arrestins induced by different 7TMR binding can also determine the kinetics and stability of interaction of β-arrestin with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 [ xref ]."

sparser
"Further, the association of the deubiquitinase USP33 with β-arrestin 2 was shown to regulate 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction with greater USP33-β-arrestin 2 association resulting in decreased 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction and loss of localized intracellular signaling [ xref ]."

sparser
"The association of USP33 and β-arrestin 2 itself appears to be dependent on the class of 7TMR as activation of the β2-adrenergic receptor (β2AR), a Class A receptor known to have a transient interaction with β-arrestins, enhances the association of β-arrestin 2 with USP33 [ xref ]."
USP33 binds ARRB and 7TMR. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Further, the association of the deubiquitinase USP33 with β-arrestin 2 was shown to regulate 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction with greater USP33-β-arrestin 2 association resulting in decreased 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction and loss of localized intracellular signaling [ xref ]."
USP33 affects SELENBP1
2 | 2 2
2 | 2 2

reach
"The interaction between USP33 and SELENBP1 was detected by a two-hybrid assay in human prostate cancer cells (Jeong et al., 2009), indicating SELENBP1 may play a role in epigenetics regulation."

sparser
"SELENBP1 has also been implicated in ubiquitination from a study demonstrating the binding of SELENBP1 to von Hippel- Lindau protein (pVHL)- interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 1 (VDU1) that was abolished with the incubation of β-mercaptoethanol, which dissociates selenium (Jeong et al., xref ), suggesting a selenium dependent interaction of SELENBP1 and VDU1."

reach
"SELENBP1 has also been implicated in ubiquitination from a study demonstrating the binding of SELENBP1 to von Hippel- Lindau protein (pVHL) - interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 1 (VDU1) that was abolished with the incubation of beta-mercaptoethanol, which dissociates selenium, suggesting a selenium dependent interaction of SELENBP1 and VDU1."

sparser
"The interaction between USP33 and SELENBP1 was detected by a two-hybrid assay in human prostate cancer cells ( xref ), indicating SELENBP1 may play a role in epigenetics regulation."
USP33 affects IRF9
| 2 6
USP33 binds IRF9.
| 6
| 6

sparser
"Collectively, SARS-CoV-2 not only regulates the levels of circulating miRNAs activating cytokines, but also mediates the alternative pathways of CNS injury by inhibiting the USP33-IRF9 axis."

sparser
"Therefore, the hyperactivation of the USP33-IRF9 axis regulated by exosomal miRNA in human microglia uncovers a bystander pathway of SARS-CoV-2-mediated CNS damage."

sparser
"They also deregulated the USP33-IRF9 network following their internalization in human microglia cells."

sparser
"Disruption of USP33-IRF9 axis stimulate the non-canonical activation of pro-inflammatory genes from microglia and lead to severe neuroinflammation inside CNS ( xref )."

sparser
"Disruption of the USP33-IRF9 axis stimulates the noncanonical activation of pro-inflammatory genes from microglia and leads to severe neuroinflammation in the central nervous system (CNS)."

sparser
"Mishra, R. and Banerjea, A. C., SARS-CoV-2 Spike Targets USP33-IRF9 Axis via Exosomal miR-148a to Activate Human Microglia."
| DOI
USP33 increases the amount of IRF9.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of IRF9. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"microRNAs gets internalized by human microglia and suppress target gene expression of USP33 (Ubiquitin Specific peptidase 33) and downstream IRF9 levels."
USP33 deubiquitinates IRF9.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates IRF9. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"IRF9 was deubiquitinated by USP33 cells to regulate the turnover, and the absorption of modified exosomes effectively regulated major pro-inflammatory gene expression profiles of TNF-α, NF-κB, and IFN-β 134."
SELENBP1 affects USP33
2 | 2 2
2 | 2 2

reach
"The interaction between USP33 and SELENBP1 was detected by a two-hybrid assay in human prostate cancer cells (Jeong et al., 2009), indicating SELENBP1 may play a role in epigenetics regulation."

sparser
"SELENBP1 has also been implicated in ubiquitination from a study demonstrating the binding of SELENBP1 to von Hippel- Lindau protein (pVHL)- interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 1 (VDU1) that was abolished with the incubation of β-mercaptoethanol, which dissociates selenium (Jeong et al., xref ), suggesting a selenium dependent interaction of SELENBP1 and VDU1."

reach
"SELENBP1 has also been implicated in ubiquitination from a study demonstrating the binding of SELENBP1 to von Hippel- Lindau protein (pVHL) - interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 1 (VDU1) that was abolished with the incubation of beta-mercaptoethanol, which dissociates selenium, suggesting a selenium dependent interaction of SELENBP1 and VDU1."

sparser
"The interaction between USP33 and SELENBP1 was detected by a two-hybrid assay in human prostate cancer cells ( xref ), indicating SELENBP1 may play a role in epigenetics regulation."
USP33 is modified
| 8
USP33 is ubiquitinated.
| 5
USP33 is ubiquitinated. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"Unexpectedly, we found that overexpression of β-TrCP can also increase the ubiquitination of FH-USP33(△DSG) ( Fig. 2 D ), and knockdown of β-TrCP also decreased the ubiquitin[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Here, our study for the first time uncovered that β-TrCP plays the roles in tumor cell proliferation and invasion by promoting ubiquitination and degradation of USP33."

sparser
"USP33 was found to be ubiquitinated in a VHL-dependent manner which targeted it for proteasomal degradation, and VHL mutations that disrupt the protein’s interaction with the DUB abrogated USP33 ubiquitination."

sparser
"Data from the literature indicate that pVHL30 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of both USP33 and USP20, in turn down-regulating the pathways controlled by these two proteins [ xref ]."

sparser
"Finally, we demonstrate that VDU1 is able to be ubiquitinated via a pVHL-dependent pathway for proteasomal degradation, and VHL mutations that disrupt the interaction between VDU1 and pVHL abrogate the ubiquitination of VDU1."
USP33 is phosphorylated.
| 3
USP33 is phosphorylated. 3 / 3
| 3

sparser
"The phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinated arrestins locally, rather than globally, because USP33 specifically bound to arrestins associated with D 3 R and Mdm2 (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"A recent study revealed that AKT regulates the desensitization of D 2 -like receptors by phosphorylating the deubiquitinase USP33 [ xref ]."

sparser
"The phosphorylated Akt subsequently phosphorylated USP33, which was recruited to the D 3 R under desensitization conditions (Figs. xref and xref )."
AKT affects USP33
| 3 5
AKT binds USP33.
| 1 4
| 1 4

reach
"We observed that whereas the interaction between Akt and USP33 increased under the desensitization conditions (Fig. 6A), this response was absent when we used USP33 harboring a mutated T154 residue, which is a known consensus Akt phosphorylation site (Fig. 6B)."

sparser
"The desensitization-induced increase in the interaction between Akt and USP33 (Fig.  xref A), and the nuclear translocation of Gβγ and arrestin (Fig.  xref B) were also inhibited by pretreatment with AG1478."

sparser
"Indeed, biochemical changes in cellular components constituting the GPCR desensitization cascade were evoked when cells were treated with EGF, such as phosphorylation of Src (Fig.  xref A), Akt (Fig.  xref B), the interaction between Akt and USP33 (Fig.  xref C), which culminated in the deubiquitination of arrestins (Fig.  xref D)."

sparser
"Given that USP33 and USP14 have high sequence homology, and that the 149 KARGLT 154 sequence of USP33 possesses a consensus Akt phosphorylation site (RxRxxS/T) [ xref ], it is assumed that Akt would similarly interact with USP33."

sparser
"We observed that whereas the interaction between Akt and USP33 increased under the desensitization conditions (Fig.  xref A), this response was absent when we used USP33 harboring a mutated T154 residue, which is a known consensus Akt phosphorylation site (Fig.  xref B)."
AKT phosphorylates USP33.
| 2 1
AKT phosphorylates USP33. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"2 min treatment with quinpirole facilitated TRAF6 nuclear entry (Fig. 5A) and AKT nuclear export (Fig. 7A), supporting the temporal correlation between these processes.A recent study revealed that AKT regulates the desensitization of D -like receptors by phosphorylating the deubiquitinase USP33 [17]."

sparser
"Src phosphorylates PDK1 at S241 to activate it, the activated PDK1 phosphorylates T308 of Akt, and the phosphorylated Akt subsequently phosphorylates USP33."
Phosphorylated AKT phosphorylates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The phosphorylated Akt subsequently phosphorylated USP33, which was recruited to the D R under desensitization conditions (Figs."
USP33 affects TRAF3
| 4 3
USP33 binds TRAF3.
| 1 3
| 1 3

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP33 interacted with TRAF3 and induced TRAF3 deubiquitination to up-regulate its expression (P < 0.05)."

sparser
"Moreover, USP33-TRAF3 activated the NF-κB pathway (P < 0.05)."

sparser
"Protein interaction between USP33 and TRAF3 was identified by immunofluorescence staining."

reach
"Protein interaction between USP33 and TRAF3 was identified by immunofluorescence staining.Results: Caerulein dose-dependently induced apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammatory response in HPDE6-C7 cells and promoted macrophage M1 polarization to enhance inflammation (P < 0.05)."
USP33 deubiquitinates TRAF3.
| 3
USP33 deubiquitinates TRAF3. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"USP33 promotes caerulein-induced apoptotic, oxidative and inflammatory injuries in acute pancreatitis by deubiquitinating TRAF3."

reach
"Conclusion: USP33 promoted caerulein-induced apoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammation in pancreatic ductal cells by deubiquitinating TRAF3, indicating a novel insight into the pathogenesis of AP."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 interacted with TRAF3 and induced TRAF3 deubiquitination to up-regulate its expression (P < 0.05)."
USP33 affects JAK2
1 | 4 2
USP33 binds JAK2.
1 | 1 2
1 | 1 2

sparser
"In the present experiment, we found for the first time that USP33 could directly interact with JAK2 and maintain its protein stability by reducing its ubiquitination modification, thus activating JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway."

sparser
"Then, we further determined the interaction between USP33 and JAK2."

reach
"Then, we further determined the interaction between USP33 and JAK2."
USP33 deubiquitinates JAK2.
| 3
USP33 deubiquitinates JAK2. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"From the UbiBrowser _V2 data, we found that JAK2 was a potential target for USP33, suggesting that USP33 probably participated in the deubiquitination of JAK2 protein (Fig. 5A)."

reach
"Further in vivo ubiquitination assay verified that USP33 overexpression significantly decreased JAK2 ubiquitination compared with the control group (Fig. 5C)."

reach
"All those results demonstrated that USP33 overexpression activated JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway through deubiquitinating JAK2."
USP33 affects GCGR
1 | 5 1
USP33 deubiquitinates GCGR.
| 3
USP33 deubiquitinates GCGR. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"USP33 knockdown drastically increases GCGR ubiquitination in quiescent cells; one possibility is that USP33 deubiquitinates and protects newly synthesized receptors from 26S proteasomal degradation."

reach
"Our data suggest that USP33 constitutively deubiquitinates the GCGR, whereas both STAMBP and USP33 deubiquitinate agonist activated GCGRs at early endosomes."

reach
"Our data suggest that USP33 constitutively deubiquitinates the GCGR, whereas both STAMBP and USP33 deubiquitinate agonist-activated GCGRs at early endosomes."
USP33 binds GCGR.
1 | 1 1
1 | 1 1

reach
"The USP33-GCGR complex likely dissembles at later times of agonist, as suggested by the decreasing interaction seen in the pulldown assay at 60 min of agonist stimulation (Fig. 7, C and D)."

sparser
"The USP33-GCGR complex likely dissembles at later times of agonist, as suggested by the decreasing interaction seen in the pulldown assay at 60 min of agonist stimulation ( xref , C and D )."
USP33 activates GCGR.
| 1
USP33 activates GCGR. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Overall, these data strongly suggest that both STAMBP and USP33 deubiquitinate agonist-activated GCGR, whereas the basal ubiquitination of GCGR is governed only by USP33 activity."
USP33 affects CXCR4
| 5
USP33 inhibits CXCR4.
| 3
USP33 inhibits CXCR4. 3 / 5
| 3

reach
"We demonstrated that USP33 overexpression can attenuate CXCR4 internalization, while USP33 knock-down showed the opposite effect."

reach
"On the other hand, we tested the level of total receptors after SDF-1 stimulation and demonstrated that USP33 knock-down can increase the degradation of CXCR4, while USP33 overexpression can inhibit its degradation."

reach
"We also demonstrated that in the LoVo cells transfected with CXCR4, overexpression of beta-arrestin2 can further promote cell proliferation, while co-overexpression of USP33 can attenuate the oncogenetic effects of CXCR4 (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
USP33 activates CXCR4.
| 2
USP33 activates CXCR4. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"and silencing USP33 can promote internalization and degradation of CXCR4."

reach
"We have proved that USP33 knock-down can promote the internalization and degradation of CXCR4."
USP33 affects CTNNB1
3 | 3 1
USP33 binds CTNNB1.
3 | 1 1
3 | 1 1

sparser
"USP33 interacts with CTNNB1, and stabilizes CTNNB1 by suppressing its degradation."

reach
"USP33 interacts with CTNNB1, and stabilizes CTNNB1 by suppressing its degradation."
USP33 inhibits CTNNB1.
| 1
USP33 inhibits CTNNB1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Thus, USP33 promotes PCa cell proliferation and self-renewal by inhibiting the degradation of CTNNB1."
USP33 deubiquitinates CTNNB1.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates CTNNB1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 enhances cell survival and stemness by deubiquitinating CTNNB1 in BXPC-3 and SW1990 cells."
| 6

reach
"More importantly, DUSP1 overexpression could reverse the USP33 knockdown induced JNK activation and apoptosis in docetaxel treated prostate cancer cells."

reach
"Previous studies showed that USP33 promotes cell proliferation and reduces apoptosis in retinoblastoma [ 36 ]."

reach
"Additionally, accumulated evidence has demonstrated that USP33 was elevated in prostates cancer and USP33 knockdown increased apoptosis of prostates cancer cells [ 37 ]."

reach
"Ubiquitin specific peptidase 33 promotes cell proliferation and reduces apoptosis through regulation of the SP1/PI3K/AKT pathway in retinoblastoma."

reach
"In retinoblastoma, USP33 was reported to regulate cell proliferation and inhibit apoptosis via stabilizing SP1 and activation of SP1/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway [47]."

reach
"USP33 overexpression impedes paclitaxel-triggered apoptosis in resistant prostate cancer cells."
USP33 affects Slit-Robo
| 6
USP33 activates Slit-Robo. 6 / 6
| 6

reach
"Recently, Huang et al. found that the USP33 mediates Slit-Robo signaling in inhibiting CRC cell migration [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"USP33 mediates Slit-Robo signaling in lung cancer cell migration."

reach
"USP33, a new player in lung cancer, mediates Slit-Robo signaling."

reach
"USP33 mediates Slit-Robo signaling in inhibiting colorectal cancer cell migration."

reach
"USP33 can also inhibit tumor progression of colorectal cancer by targeting Slit-Robo signaling pathway or beta-arrestin signaling [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"USP33 can regulate centrosome amplication [XREF_BIBR], recycling of beta-adrenergic receptor [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], and mediate Slit-Robo signaling in carcinoma [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 affects FGFR2
| 6
| 6

sparser
"Before starting pemigatinib, her plasma cfDNA FGFR2-USP33 fusion was detected at 1.1% VAF and subsequently decreased to an undetectable level two weeks after starting treatment (Fig. xref )."

sparser
"In the FIGHT-101 trial, a patient with KRAS WT PDAC harboring an FGFR2-USP33 fusion achieved a partial response to pemigatinib that was maintained for 10.7 months before disease progression [ xref ]."

sparser
"In the FIGHT-101 clinical trial, one of five patients with pancreatic cancer showed a partial response to anti-FGFR1-3 treatment (pemigatinib); this case was positive for FGFR2::USP33 fusion [ xref ]."

sparser
"C382R mutation, and FGF3,4,19 amplifications), and 1 each with gallbladder cancer ( FGFR2-BICC1 fusion), pancreatic cancer ( FGFR2-USP33 fusion), urothelial cancer ( FGFR3 p."

sparser
"Following disease progression on this trial, genomic testing revealed an FGFR2-USP33 fusion, and she subsequently started a basket trial for the FGFR-selective inhibitor pemigatinib where she exhibited a partial response with a 43% reduction in tumor size (NCT02393248) and remained on therapy for 28 months (Fig. xref , Supplementary Figs. xref , xref , xref ) xref ."

sparser
"One in four patients with pancreatic cancer had FGFR2-USP33 fusion and maintained a response for 10.7 months."
USP33 affects ARR3
1 | 5
1 | 5

reach
"Akt facilitates the interaction between USP33 and arrestin3."

reach
"Immunocytochemical analysis showed that USP33 formed a complex with arrestin3 under desensitization conditions (Fig. 3D; Quin, w +)."

reach
"As shown in Fig. 3A and B, interactions between USP33, D R, and arrestin3 remained similar under non-desensitization conditions (30 nM DA, w +), but increased under desensitization conditions (100 nM Quin, w +)."

reach
"In addition, an interaction between USP33 and arrestin3 occurred in an Mdm2-dependent manner (Fig. 3C)."

reach
"Consistent with the inhibition of arrestin3 deubiquitination by pretreatment with triciribine (Fig. 5B), this pretreatment was found to block the interaction between arrestin3 and USP33 (Fig. 6E)."
IRF9 affects USP33
| 6
| 6

sparser
"Collectively, SARS-CoV-2 not only regulates the levels of circulating miRNAs activating cytokines, but also mediates the alternative pathways of CNS injury by inhibiting the USP33-IRF9 axis."

sparser
"Therefore, the hyperactivation of the USP33-IRF9 axis regulated by exosomal miRNA in human microglia uncovers a bystander pathway of SARS-CoV-2-mediated CNS damage."

sparser
"They also deregulated the USP33-IRF9 network following their internalization in human microglia cells."

sparser
"Disruption of USP33-IRF9 axis stimulate the non-canonical activation of pro-inflammatory genes from microglia and lead to severe neuroinflammation inside CNS ( xref )."

sparser
"Disruption of the USP33-IRF9 axis stimulates the noncanonical activation of pro-inflammatory genes from microglia and leads to severe neuroinflammation in the central nervous system (CNS)."

sparser
"Mishra, R. and Banerjea, A. C., SARS-CoV-2 Spike Targets USP33-IRF9 Axis via Exosomal miR-148a to Activate Human Microglia."
| DOI
FGFR2 affects USP33
| 6
| 6

sparser
"Before starting pemigatinib, her plasma cfDNA FGFR2-USP33 fusion was detected at 1.1% VAF and subsequently decreased to an undetectable level two weeks after starting treatment (Fig. xref )."

sparser
"In the FIGHT-101 trial, a patient with KRAS WT PDAC harboring an FGFR2-USP33 fusion achieved a partial response to pemigatinib that was maintained for 10.7 months before disease progression [ xref ]."

sparser
"In the FIGHT-101 clinical trial, one of five patients with pancreatic cancer showed a partial response to anti-FGFR1-3 treatment (pemigatinib); this case was positive for FGFR2::USP33 fusion [ xref ]."

sparser
"C382R mutation, and FGF3,4,19 amplifications), and 1 each with gallbladder cancer ( FGFR2-BICC1 fusion), pancreatic cancer ( FGFR2-USP33 fusion), urothelial cancer ( FGFR3 p."

sparser
"Following disease progression on this trial, genomic testing revealed an FGFR2-USP33 fusion, and she subsequently started a basket trial for the FGFR-selective inhibitor pemigatinib where she exhibited a partial response with a 43% reduction in tumor size (NCT02393248) and remained on therapy for 28 months (Fig. xref , Supplementary Figs. xref , xref , xref ) xref ."

sparser
"One in four patients with pancreatic cancer had FGFR2-USP33 fusion and maintained a response for 10.7 months."
DUSP1 affects USP33
2 | 1 2 1
2 | 1 1

sparser
"DNA sequences encoding the following residues from each USP were cloned into a pET-21b vector using Gibson Assembly 45 : USP4-DUSP, 8–129; USP15-DUSP, 1–125; USP11-DUSP, 71–191; USP20-DUSP1, 687–780; [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
USP33 binds DUSP1. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
JNK binds USP33 and DUSP1. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
ARR3 affects USP33
1 | 5
1 | 5

reach
"Akt facilitates the interaction between USP33 and arrestin3."

reach
"Immunocytochemical analysis showed that USP33 formed a complex with arrestin3 under desensitization conditions (Fig. 3D; Quin, w +)."

reach
"As shown in Fig. 3A and B, interactions between USP33, D R, and arrestin3 remained similar under non-desensitization conditions (30 nM DA, w +), but increased under desensitization conditions (100 nM Quin, w +)."

reach
"In addition, an interaction between USP33 and arrestin3 occurred in an Mdm2-dependent manner (Fig. 3C)."

reach
"Consistent with the inhibition of arrestin3 deubiquitination by pretreatment with triciribine (Fig. 5B), this pretreatment was found to block the interaction between arrestin3 and USP33 (Fig. 6E)."

reach
"Further RT-qPCR experiments showed that LPS stimulation induced significant downregulation of miR-206 (Fig. 1B) and remarkable upregulation of USP33 (Fig. 1C)."

reach
"In addition, the activation of JAK2/STAT3 by coumermycin A1 remarkably reversed the protective role of miR-206 in LPS-induced inflammatory injuries, suggesting JAK2/STAT3 signaling was a key downstream pathway of miR-206/USP33 in SCM.In this study, our data revealed that miR-206 alleviated LPS-induced inflammatory injuries by directly targeting USP33 and suppressing the activation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway."

reach
"Correction: miR-206 alleviates LPS-induced inflammatory injury in cardiomyocytes via directly targeting USP33 to inhibit the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway."

reach
"miR-206 alleviates LPS-induced inflammatory injury in cardiomyocytes via directly targeting USP33 to inhibit the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway."

reach
"Gain-of-function of miR-206 promoted the proliferation but suppressed the inflammatory responses and apoptosis of LPS-induced cardiomyocytes by targeting USP33 and suppressing the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway."
USP33 affects SP1
| 1 2 2
USP33 binds SP1.
| 2 2
| 2 2

sparser
"Intriguingly, the results indicated that endogenous USP33 and SP1 are directly bound in HCC cells ( Fig. 5 C and Supplemental Fig. 7A)."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 directly bound SP1 and decreased its ubiquitination, thereby upregulating c-Met expression."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 directly bound SP1 protein and decrease its ubiquitination and enhance its protein stability, thereby upregulating c-Met expression which eventually promoted the migration and invasion of HCC [40]."

sparser
"To this end, we first performed Co-IP experiments to detect the interaction between USP33 and SP1 proteins in HCC cells."
USP33 deubiquitinates SP1.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates SP1. 1 / 1
| 1

trips
"USP33 regulates c-Met expression by deubiquitinating SP1 to facilitate metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma."
USP33 affects RALB
1 | 4
USP33 deubiquitinates RALB. 3 / 4
1 | 3

reach
"Deubiquitylation of RALB by USP33 promotes the assembly of complexes which contain Beclin-1 and which stimulate autophagosome formation ( Simicek et al., 2013 )."

reach
"Starvation induced deubiquitination of RALB by USP33 (XREF_FIG c) prevents the association with SEC5 and triggers the interaction to another exocyst subunit, EXO84 [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Another example in the context of early signaling events is the deubiquitination of RALB by USP33, which enables the interaction of non modified RALB with Beclin 1 complexes in order to induce autophagy."
USP33 deubiquitinates ubiquitinated RALB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 de-ubiquitinates mono-ubiquitinated RALB, which allows RALB to associate with Beclin1-containing complexes to positively induce autophagy [ 16 ]."
USP33 affects E7
2 1 | 1 1
2 1 | 1

reach
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [45] ."
USP29 binds USP33 and E7. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [ xref ]."
USP33 affects DUSP2
| 5
| 5

sparser
"DNA sequences encoding the following residues from each USP were cloned into a pET-21b vector using Gibson Assembly 45 : USP4-DUSP, 8–129; USP15-DUSP, 1–125; USP11-DUSP, 71–191; USP20-DUSP1, 687–780; [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"We were successful in producing the USP4-DUSP, USP11-DUSP, USP15-DUSP, USP20-DUSP2 and USP33-DUSP2 recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli and purified them to near homogeneity from the soluble fract[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Under native conditions, size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) demonstrated that each DUSP protein existed as a stable monomer, except USP33-DUSP2, which eluted as two peaks with one peak corresponding [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Finally, among six UbVs selected for binding to USP33-DUSP2, three exhibited some non-specific binding to SAV (33D2.4–6) but the other three exhibited absolute specificity for their cognate target (33[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"For USP15-DUSP and USP33-DUSP2, the best UbVs exhibited affinities in the low nanomolar range (K D ∼ 10 nM), whereas for USP11-DUSP and USP20-DUSP2, affinities were in the mid-nanomolar range (K D ∼ 1[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects AR
| 3 2
USP33 binds AR.
| 1 2
| 1 1

sparser
"Usp33 interacts with β 2 AR but mechanistically how this occurs is not known."

reach
"Usp33 interacts with beta 2 AR but mechanistically how this occurs is not known."
AR binds ARRB2 and USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."
USP33 deubiquitinates AR.
| 2
USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of AR. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Ubiquitination of the beta 2 AR is reversed by the deubiquitinases USP20 and USP33, which tonically associate with the beta 2 AR."

reach
"104 Two DUBs USP20 and USP33 have been shown to mediate deubiquitination of beta 2 AR."
USP33 affects AKT
| 1 4
| 1 4

reach
"We observed that whereas the interaction between Akt and USP33 increased under the desensitization conditions (Fig. 6A), this response was absent when we used USP33 harboring a mutated T154 residue, which is a known consensus Akt phosphorylation site (Fig. 6B)."

sparser
"The desensitization-induced increase in the interaction between Akt and USP33 (Fig.  xref A), and the nuclear translocation of Gβγ and arrestin (Fig.  xref B) were also inhibited by pretreatment with AG1478."

sparser
"Indeed, biochemical changes in cellular components constituting the GPCR desensitization cascade were evoked when cells were treated with EGF, such as phosphorylation of Src (Fig.  xref A), Akt (Fig.  xref B), the interaction between Akt and USP33 (Fig.  xref C), which culminated in the deubiquitination of arrestins (Fig.  xref D)."

sparser
"Given that USP33 and USP14 have high sequence homology, and that the 149 KARGLT 154 sequence of USP33 possesses a consensus Akt phosphorylation site (RxRxxS/T) [ xref ], it is assumed that Akt would similarly interact with USP33."

sparser
"We observed that whereas the interaction between Akt and USP33 increased under the desensitization conditions (Fig.  xref A), this response was absent when we used USP33 harboring a mutated T154 residue, which is a known consensus Akt phosphorylation site (Fig.  xref B)."
HERC2 affects USP33
1 | 3 1
HERC2 binds USP33.
1 | 1 1
1 | 1

reach
"13 HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin mediated proteasomal degradation."
| 1

sparser
"More recently, HERC2 was shown to interact with p53 through the p53 tetramerization domain, thus affecting p53 oligomerization and downstream transcriptional activity. xref HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. xref , xref HERC2 has also been shown to regulate centrosome morphology and ubiquitin ligase activity through interactions with NEURL4 and UBE3A (also known as E6AP), respectively."
HERC2 inhibits USP33.
| 1
HERC2 inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"HERC2 knockdown increased levels of the USP33 protein and decreased levels of the p21 protein."
HERC2 activates USP33.
| 1
HERC2 activates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In favour of the hypothesis that HectPH1 might regulate cAR1 signaling, rather recently it has been reported in mammalian cells that HERC2 targets the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33, which is involved in regulating beta2 adrenergic receptor recycling and re-sensitization [XREF_BIBR]."
E7 affects USP33
2 1 | 1 1
2 1 | 1

reach
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [45] ."
USP29 binds USP33 and E7. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [ xref ]."
DUSP2 affects USP33
| 5
| 5

sparser
"DNA sequences encoding the following residues from each USP were cloned into a pET-21b vector using Gibson Assembly 45 : USP4-DUSP, 8–129; USP15-DUSP, 1–125; USP11-DUSP, 71–191; USP20-DUSP1, 687–780; [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"We were successful in producing the USP4-DUSP, USP11-DUSP, USP15-DUSP, USP20-DUSP2 and USP33-DUSP2 recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli and purified them to near homogeneity from the soluble fract[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Under native conditions, size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) demonstrated that each DUSP protein existed as a stable monomer, except USP33-DUSP2, which eluted as two peaks with one peak corresponding [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Finally, among six UbVs selected for binding to USP33-DUSP2, three exhibited some non-specific binding to SAV (33D2.4–6) but the other three exhibited absolute specificity for their cognate target (33[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"For USP15-DUSP and USP33-DUSP2, the best UbVs exhibited affinities in the low nanomolar range (K D ∼ 10 nM), whereas for USP11-DUSP and USP20-DUSP2, affinities were in the mid-nanomolar range (K D ∼ 1[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
CTNNB1 affects USP33
3 | 1 1
3 | 1 1

sparser
"USP33 interacts with CTNNB1, and stabilizes CTNNB1 by suppressing its degradation."

reach
"USP33 interacts with CTNNB1, and stabilizes CTNNB1 by suppressing its degradation."
GroEL2 affects USP20
| 4
| 4

sparser
"Similar to our previous demonstration with hSP56 and VDU1 interactions (14), VDU2 (red fluorescence from anti-HA/anti-mouse IgG-Texas Red) and hSP56 (green fluorescence from hSP56-EGFP) overlapped in the cytoplasm ( xref D)."

sparser
"We investigated the interactions of hSP56 with VDU1 and VDU2 further by co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"HSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."

sparser
"HSP56 was co-immunoprecipitated specifically with either VDU1-HA or VDU2-HA using anti-HA antibody, but not using normal mouse IgG ( xref C), confirming that hSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."
ZEB1 affects USP33
| 3 1
ZEB1 increases the amount of USP33.
| 2
ZEB1 increases the amount of USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Moreover, the downstream gene of TGFβ named ZEB1 was intriguing the transcriptional regulator of USP33, we found that ZEB1 promoted the transcription of USP33 through binding to the 622-632 site of USP33 promoter."

reach
"Next, we manipulated the ZEB1 expression in PC cells and found that ZEB1 overexpression elevated the mRNA and protein level of USP33 (Fig. 7A–C, Fig. S4)."
ZEB1 inhibits USP33.
| 1
ZEB1 inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Further, we performed the corresponding rescue experiments and found that ZEB1 knockdown could rescue the effect of USP33 on the proliferation, migration and invasion of PC cells (Fig. 7K–P, Fig. S5)."
ZEB1 binds USP33.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Dual-luciferase reporter assays and the ChIP-qPCR experiments demonstrated that ZEB1 could bind to the 622-632 region of USP33 at the chromatin level (Fig. xref )."
USP33 affects laminin
| 4
USP33 activates laminin. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"These findings are the first to describe that USP33 promoted laminin-dependent cell migration by stabilizing integrin α6, which provides an insight into the mechanistic roles of USP33-integrin α6 axis in ESCC metastasis."

reach
"We found that integrin α6 and USP33 overexpression in USP33-knockdown cells can largely rescue cell migration abilities on laminin in both KYSE-150 and KYSE-450 cells compared to indicated knockdown cells (Fig. 5C), which highlights the importance of integrin α6 in USP33-mediated ESCC cell migration on laminin."

reach
"USP33 promotes laminin-dependent cell adhesion and migration."

reach
"USP33 promoted laminin-dependent adhesion, spreading, and migration of ESCC cells but not their proliferation."

reach
"Here, our data showed knockdown of USP33 significantly decreased ECAR, the release of lactic acid, ATP synthase, and expression of c -Myc and LDHA in primary hepatic stellate cells, suggesting the gly[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Moreover, overexpression of USP33 caused marked enhancements in glycolysis, which was reversed by c -Myc inhibitor 10058-F4."

reach
"It is suggested that USP33 promotes aerobic glycolysis in OS cells and inhibits mitochondrial respiration."

reach
"Those results suggested that Usp33 knockdown inhibits activation and glycolysis of primary hepatic stellate cells.Usp33 overexpression promotes activation and glycolysis of primary hepatic stellate ce[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects cell growth
| 4
USP33 inhibits cell growth.
| 2
| 2

reach
"MTT results showed that USP33 can inhibit cellular growth (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Unlike USP33, which has been reported to inhibit mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation pathway and suppress hepatoma cell growth 26, our study suggests that USP21 activates ERK1/2 to promote HCC cell proliferation."
USP33 activates cell growth.
| 2
| 2

reach
"Functional assays suggested that USP33 promoted OS cell growth through the induction of aerobic glycolysis."

reach
"For example, a recent study revealed that enhanced USP33 expression was associated with reduced survival rates in OC patients; mechanistically, USP33 promotes OC cell growth and metastasis via deubiquitinating and stabilizing CBX2 (Chen et al. 2024)."
USP33 affects TGFB
| 3 1
USP33 activates TGFB.
| 2
USP33 activates TGFB. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"USP33, for example, promotes pancreatic cancer malignancy through the TGFBR2/TGF-β pathway , while inhibiting USP2 expression conversely activates TGF-β signaling and fuels glioblastoma development ."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 deubiquitinated and stabilized the TGFBR2 protein in PC cells and therefore enhanced the signaling of TGF-β pathway, USP33 removed the K63-linked ubiquitin conjugates from TGFBR2 and prevented its degradation by lysosome, meanwhile, USP33 promoted the recycling of TGFBR2 to cell membrane and eventually enhanced the signaling in TGF-β pathway."
USP33 increases the amount of TGFB.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of TGFB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Considering that TGFBR1 may be involved in the USP33-mediated SMAD signaling, we performed the western-blotting assay and found that USP33 knockdown decreased the expression of TGFb targeted molecules like PAI-1 and VEGF but didn’t alternate the expression of TGFBR1 (Fig. S1A, B)."
USP33 binds TGFB.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Taking together, our study found the positive loop between USP33 and TGF-β pathway which eventually accelerated the progression of PC, it may inspire researchers to develop therapeutics targeting the USP33-TGFβ positive loop and provide novel treatment options for PC."
USP33 affects Slit
| 4
USP33 inhibits Slit.
| 2
USP33 inhibits Slit. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Downregulation of USP33 inhibits Slit and Robo signaling pathway and is associated with poor patient survival of glioma."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 inhibits the migration of glioma cells by regulating the function of the Slit/Robo signaling pathway [76]."
USP33 activates Slit.
| 2
USP33 activates Slit. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"USP33 mediates Slit signaling in lung cancer cells, and this requires the enzymatic activity of USP33, because expression of USP33 mutant (C163A) abolishes the Slit activity in lung cancer cells."

reach
"Our previous work on breast cancer and the current data from lung cancer suggest that USP33 may mediate Slit signaling in different cancer cells through different mechanisms."
USP33 affects PFKFB3
2 | 1 1
USP33 binds PFKFB3.
2 | 1
2 | 1

sparser
"Collectively, these findings reveal a mechanism by which OS cells survive in a dystrophic tumor microenvironment, with the USP33-PFKFB3 axis as a critical driver of aerobic glycolysis and OS proliferation."
USP33 ubiquitinates PFKFB3.
| 1
USP33 leads to the ubiquitination of PFKFB3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Deubiquitinase USP33 promotes the glycolysis and growth of osteosarcoma by modifying PFKFB3 ubiquitination and degradation."
USP33 affects Neoplasms
| 4
USP33 inhibits Neoplasms.
| 2
| 2

reach
"Silencing of USP33 disrupted glioma stem cells maintenance, reduced tumor vascularization, and inhibited glioblastoma growth."

reach
"Additionally, USP33 was also discovered to regulate Slit-Robo signaling pathway and inhibit tumor migration in gastric cancer, breast cancer, and lung cancer [43–45]."
USP33 activates Neoplasms.
| 2
| 2

reach
"USP33/TGFBR2 axis promoted the tumor growth and metastasis of PC in vivo."

reach
"Taking together, our results demonstrated that USP33 promoted the tumor growth and metastasis of PC in a TGFBR2-dependent manner."
USP33 affects HIF1A
| 4
USP33 deubiquitinates HIF1A.
| 2
USP33 deubiquitinates HIF1A. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 deficiency led to an elevation in HIF1A ubiquitination and degradation."

reach
"In addition, VDU2, but not VDU1, is able to interact with and deubiquitinate HIF1alpha, and rescue it from proteasome mediated degradation."
USP33 increases the amount of HIF1A.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of HIF1A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 deficiency reduced HIF1A protein levels to suppress the proliferation and microtubule formation of hypoxia-induced HRECs."
USP33 activates HIF1A.
| 1
USP33 activates HIF1A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 could also serve as the deubiquitinating enzyme of HIF-1A protein and promote the stability of HIF-1A protein to control the HIF-1A signaling pathway in cancers [21]."
USP33 affects Glioma
| 4
USP33 inhibits Glioma.
| 2
USP33 inhibits Glioma. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In vitro studies have suggested that the overexpression of USP33 can significantly inhibit the migratory ability of glioma cells."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 inhibits the migration of glioma cells by regulating the function of the Slit/Robo signaling pathway [76]."
USP33 activates Glioma.
| 2
USP33 activates Glioma. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Under hypoxic conditions, deubiquitinase USP33 promotes glioblastoma growth and maintains stemness of glioma stem cells by stabilizing hypoxia inducible factor-2α [12]."

reach
"Silencing of USP33 disrupted glioma stem cells maintenance, reduced tumor vascularization, and inhibited glioblastoma growth."
USP33 affects EPAS1
2 | 1 1
USP33 binds EPAS1.
2 | 1
2 | 1

sparser
"USP33 is preferentially induced in glioma stem cells by hypoxia and interacts with HIF-2alpha, leading to its stabilization through deubiquitination."
USP33 deubiquitinates EPAS1.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates EPAS1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates and stabilizes HIF-2alpha to promote hypoxia response in glioma stem cells."
USP33 affects E
2 | 2
E binds USP33. 2 / 4
2 | 2

sparser
"Moreover, we predicted more precise regions and sites of the interaction between E protein and USP33 T2 domain by AlphaFold 3."

sparser
"The CO‐IP assay confirmed the existence of an interaction between USP33 and the E protein (Figure xref , Supporting Information)."
USP20 affects groEL2
| 4
| 4

sparser
"Similar to our previous demonstration with hSP56 and VDU1 interactions (14), VDU2 (red fluorescence from anti-HA/anti-mouse IgG-Texas Red) and hSP56 (green fluorescence from hSP56-EGFP) overlapped in the cytoplasm ( xref D)."

sparser
"We investigated the interactions of hSP56 with VDU1 and VDU2 further by co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"HSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."

sparser
"HSP56 was co-immunoprecipitated specifically with either VDU1-HA or VDU2-HA using anti-HA antibody, but not using normal mouse IgG ( xref C), confirming that hSP56 interacts with both VDU1 and VDU2."
TRAF3 affects USP33
| 1 3
| 1 3

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP33 interacted with TRAF3 and induced TRAF3 deubiquitination to up-regulate its expression (P < 0.05)."

sparser
"Moreover, USP33-TRAF3 activated the NF-κB pathway (P < 0.05)."

sparser
"Protein interaction between USP33 and TRAF3 was identified by immunofluorescence staining."

reach
"Protein interaction between USP33 and TRAF3 was identified by immunofluorescence staining.Results: Caerulein dose-dependently induced apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammatory response in HPDE6-C7 cells and promoted macrophage M1 polarization to enhance inflammation (P < 0.05)."
SP1 affects USP33
| 2 2
| 2 2

sparser
"Intriguingly, the results indicated that endogenous USP33 and SP1 are directly bound in HCC cells ( Fig. 5 C and Supplemental Fig. 7A)."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 directly bound SP1 and decreased its ubiquitination, thereby upregulating c-Met expression."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 directly bound SP1 protein and decrease its ubiquitination and enhance its protein stability, thereby upregulating c-Met expression which eventually promoted the migration and invasion of HCC [40]."

sparser
"To this end, we first performed Co-IP experiments to detect the interaction between USP33 and SP1 proteins in HCC cells."
JAK2 affects USP33
1 | 1 2
1 | 1 2

sparser
"In the present experiment, we found for the first time that USP33 could directly interact with JAK2 and maintain its protein stability by reducing its ubiquitination modification, thus activating JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway."

sparser
"Then, we further determined the interaction between USP33 and JAK2."

reach
"Then, we further determined the interaction between USP33 and JAK2."
GCGR affects USP33
1 | 2 1
GCGR binds USP33.
1 | 1 1
1 | 1 1

reach
"The USP33-GCGR complex likely dissembles at later times of agonist, as suggested by the decreasing interaction seen in the pulldown assay at 60 min of agonist stimulation (Fig. 7, C and D)."

sparser
"The USP33-GCGR complex likely dissembles at later times of agonist, as suggested by the decreasing interaction seen in the pulldown assay at 60 min of agonist stimulation ( xref , C and D )."
GCGR activates USP33.
| 1
GCGR activates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"When we overexpressed USP33-CH in GCGR stable HEK-293 cells, we observed a significant increase in basal ubiquitination of the GCGR, but the mutant construct did not have a similar pronounced effect in blocking deubiquitination of agonist-activated GCGRs (Fig. S5, A and B)."
ELAVL1 affects USP33
1 | 3
ELAVL1 binds USP33.
1 | 1
1 | 1

reach
"The ELAVL1/USP33 interaction was assessed by RNA immunoprecipitation experiment."
ELAVL1 activates USP33.
| 2
ELAVL1 activates USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"ELAVL1 decrease repressed the proliferation and microtubule formation of hypoxia-induced HRECs by reducing USP33."

reach
"RNA binding protein ELAVL1-mediated USP33 stabilizes HIF1A to promote pathological proliferation, migration and angiogenesis of RECs."
| 3 1
E3_Ub_ligase ubiquitinates USP33.
| 1 1
E3_Ub_ligase ubiquitinates USP33. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"We demonstrated that hVDU1 could interact with the beta-domain of pVHL and this interaction mediated the ubiquitination and degradation of VDU1 by pVHL E3 ligase [30]."

sparser
"We demonstrated that hVDU1 could interact with the β-domain of pVHL and this interaction mediated the ubiquitination and degradation of VDU1 by pVHL E3 ligase [30] ."
E3_Ub_ligase increases the amount of USP33.
| 1
E3_Ub_ligase increases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"However, how cellular USP33 levels are regulated remains largely unexplored.Here we discovered that the E3 ligase beta-TrCP did not reduce USP33 mRNA levels, but significantly downregulated USP33 prot[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
E3_Ub_ligase decreases the amount of USP33.
| 1
E3_Ub_ligase decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"However, how cellular USP33 levels are regulated remains largely unexplored.Here we discovered that the E3 ligase beta-TrCP did not reduce USP33 mRNA levels, but significantly downregulated USP33 prot[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
E affects USP33
2 | 2
E binds USP33. 2 / 4
2 | 2

sparser
"Moreover, we predicted more precise regions and sites of the interaction between E protein and USP33 T2 domain by AlphaFold 3."

sparser
"The CO‐IP assay confirmed the existence of an interaction between USP33 and the E protein (Figure xref , Supporting Information)."
USP33 affects α-SMA
| 3
USP33 increases the amount of α-SMA.
| 2
USP33 increases the amount of α-SMA. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Conversely, the expression of α-SMA, COL1A2, and Hyp content were decreased by the USP33 knockdown, suggesting the hepatic stellate cell activation was downregulated by the USP33 knockdown."

reach
"In addition, the protein levels of α-SMA, COL1A2, LDHA, and c -Myc were significantly reduced by Usp33 knockdown in primary hepatic stellate cells ( Fig. 3 F and G)."
USP33 activates α-SMA.
| 1
USP33 activates α-SMA. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, the upregulation of Usp33, α-SMA, COL1A2, and LDHA induced by Usp33 were suppressed by the 10058-F4 ( Fig. 4 F)."
USP33 affects integrin α6
| 3
USP33 binds integrin α6.
| 2
USP33 binds integrin α6. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Altogether, these results indicate that USP33 could bind and stabilize integrin α6 through deubiquitination."

reach
"As described above, USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate integrin α6 to stabilize its expression; it is reasonable to infer that the USP33-integrin α6 axis plays an essential role in ESCC cell migration on laminin."
USP33 activates integrin α6.
| 1
USP33 activates integrin α6. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"These findings are the first to describe that USP33 promoted laminin-dependent cell migration by stabilizing integrin α6, which provides an insight into the mechanistic roles of USP33-integrin α6 axis in ESCC metastasis."
USP33 affects centriole
| 3
| 3

eidos
"Moreover , knockdown of USP33 reverses centriole amplification in both NudCL2 KO and HERC2-depleted cells ."

eidos
"Knockdown of USP33 suppressed centriole amplification in NudCL2 KO cells ( Fig. 6g-i ) ."

eidos
"Moreover , downregulation of USP33 reverses centriole amplification induced by NudCL2 KO or HERC2 knockdown ( Figs ."
| 3
| 3

reach
"USP33 promoted laminin-dependent adhesion, spreading, and migration of ESCC cells but not their proliferation."

reach
"USP33 promotes laminin-dependent cell adhesion and migration."

reach
"Consistent with the observations in these types of cancer, we found that USP33 promoted cell adhesion and migration under laminin-coating conditions, indicating candidate mediator proteins in laminin receptors are involved in USP33-mediate cell migratory ability."
USP33 affects arrestins
| 3
USP33 deubiquitinates arrestins.
| 2
USP33 deubiquitinates arrestins. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"These results suggest that USP33 likely locally, rather than globally, deubiquitinates arrestins associated with D R/Mdm2.Knockdown of USP33 abolished the deubiquitination of arrestin3 (Fig. 4A), the desensitization of D R (Fig. 4B), and the nuclear entry of Gβγ and arrestin3 (Fig. 4C)."
Phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinates arrestins. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinated arrestins locally, rather than globally, because USP33 specifically bound to arrestins associated with D R and Mdm2 (Fig. 3)."
USP33 binds arrestins.
| 1
Phosphorylated USP33 binds arrestins. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinated arrestins locally, rather than globally, because USP33 specifically bound to arrestins associated with D R and Mdm2 (Fig. 3)."
USP33 affects USP33
| 3
USP33 inhibits USP33.
| 2
USP33 inhibits USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"The miR-148a carried within these EVs inhibits the expression level of the ubiquitin-specific peptidase 33 (USP33) protein."

reach
"Furthermore, beta-TrCP also increased the ubiquitination of USP33 (^ DSG) and decreased the protein stability of USP33 (^ DSG)."
USP33 increases the amount of USP33.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Our results suggested that USP33 knockdown inhibited the expression of TGFBR2 protein, the overexpression of USP33 had the opposite effect on TGFBR2 protein while no alteration was observed in TGFBR2 mRNA after the manipulation on USP33 expression (Fig. 5E–G), all these results indicated that USP33 may participate in the posttranslational modification of TGFBR2."
USP33 affects Slit2-Robo1
| 3
USP33 inhibits Slit2-Robo1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Correction to "Reduced USP33 expression in gastric cancer decreases inhibitory effects of Slit2-Robo1 signalling on cell migration and EMT"."

reach
"Several downstream effectors, including Abl [XREF_BIBR], Dock [XREF_BIBR], Ena (32), ERK1/2 [XREF_BIBR], small Rho GTPases [XREF_BIBR], USP33 [XREF_BIBR] and Vilse [XREF_BIBR], have been reported to mediate the inhibitory effect of Slit2-Robo1 signaling on cell motility, proliferation, apoptosis and angiogenesis in different cell types."

reach
"Reduced USP33 expression in gastric cancer decreases inhibitory effects of Slit2-Robo1 signalling on cell migration and EMT."
USP33 affects SLIT2
| 3
USP33 inhibits SLIT2.
| 2
USP33 inhibits SLIT2. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Enhanced USP33 expression increased Slit2 inhibition of cell migration (XREF_FIG), whereas knocking down USP33 blocked the inhibitory effect of Slit on cell migration (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Ectopic expression of Slit2 significantly reduced the number of lung metastasis sites, and USP33 overexpression enhanced the inhibitory effect of Slit2 on tumor metastasis (XREF_FIG, XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
USP33 increases the amount of SLIT2.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of SLIT2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 silencing in A549 and SPC-A-1 cells significantly promoted the cell migration, invasion and metastasis and obviously down-regulated the expressions of SLIT2 and ROBO1."
USP33 affects Robo1 receptor
| 3
USP33 binds Robo1 receptor. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Here we report that the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 interacts with the Robo1 receptor."

reach
"USP33 also binds to the Robo1 receptor and is required for the responsiveness of breast cancer cells to the migration factor Slit ( Yuasa-Kawada et al., 2009 )."

reach
"Additionally, the deubiquinating enzyme USP33 interacts with the Robo1 receptor to regulate Slit mediated repulsion of commissural axons from the midline in chick XREF_BIBR."
USP33 affects MET
| 2 1
USP33 activates MET.
| 2
USP33 activates MET. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"We found that USP33 knockdown inhibited the invasion and metastasis in HCC cells both in vitro and in vivo , which was partly dependent on c-Met ."

eidos
"Mechanistically , USP33 directly bound SP1 and decreased its ubiquitination , thereby upregulating c-Met expression ."
USP33 binds MET.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Unexpectedly, the direct interaction between USP33 and c-Met proteins was not observed in HCC cells by coimmunoprecipitation (Co-IP) experiments ( Fig. 4 A and Supplemental Fig. 5A)."
USP33 affects LDHA
| 3
USP33 increases the amount of LDHA.
| 2
USP33 increases the amount of LDHA. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In addition, the protein levels of α-SMA, COL1A2, LDHA, and c -Myc were significantly reduced by Usp33 knockdown in primary hepatic stellate cells ( Fig. 3 F and G)."

reach
"Here, our data showed knockdown of USP33 significantly decreased ECAR, the release of lactic acid, ATP synthase, and expression of c -Myc and LDHA in primary hepatic stellate cells, suggesting the gly[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 activates LDHA.
| 1
USP33 activates LDHA. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, the upregulation of Usp33, α-SMA, COL1A2, and LDHA induced by Usp33 were suppressed by the 10058-F4 ( Fig. 4 F)."
USP33 affects JNK
| 2 1
USP33 inhibits JNK.
| 2
USP33 bound to DUSP1 inhibits JNK. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
USP33 inhibits JNK. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"More importantly, DUSP1 overexpression could reverse the USP33 knockdown induced JNK activation and apoptosis in docetaxel treated prostate cancer cells."
USP33 binds JNK.
| 1
JNK binds USP33 and DUSP1. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
USP33 affects HERC2
1 | 1 1
1 | 1

reach
"13 HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin mediated proteasomal degradation."
| 1

sparser
"More recently, HERC2 was shown to interact with p53 through the p53 tetramerization domain, thus affecting p53 oligomerization and downstream transcriptional activity. xref HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. xref , xref HERC2 has also been shown to regulate centrosome morphology and ubiquitin ligase activity through interactions with NEURL4 and UBE3A (also known as E6AP), respectively."
USP33 affects FLVCR1
| 3
USP33 activates FLVCR1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"USP33 promotes the development of PCa through two pathways."

reach
"Thus, USP33 promotes PCa cell proliferation and self-renewal by inhibiting the degradation of CTNNB1."

reach
"Herein, we report that USP33 silencing inhibits PCa cell survival and self-renewal."
| 1 2
USP33 activates Cell Survival.
| 1 1
| 1 1

reach
"Herein, we report that USP33 silencing inhibits PCa cell survival and self-renewal."

eidos
"USP33 enhances cell survival and stemness by deubiquitinating CTNNB1 in BXPC-3 and SW1990 cells ."
USP33 inhibits Cell Survival.
| 1

reach
"Knockdown of USP33 increased cell viability and inhibited cellular pyroptosis, accompanied by decreases in IL-1β, IL-18, and Caspase-1."
USP33 affects CRC
| 3
CRC binds ROBO1 and USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In CRC cells, USP33 interacts with Robo1 and mediates the inhibitory activity of Slit2 on CRC cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."

sparser
"To test the interaction between Robo1 and USP33 in CRC cells, we performed co-IP assays."
| 1

sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
USP33 affects ADRB2
1 | 2
USP33 deubiquitinates ADRB2.
1 | 1
USP33 deubiquitinates ADRB2. 1 / 2
1 | 1

reach
"Furthermore, USP33 participates in the deubiquitination of β2-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2), stimulating insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle (125).2.8.3 Roles of USPs in diabetic retinopathy."
USP33 activates ADRB2.
| 1
USP33 activates ADRB2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"It has been reported that USP33 can promote the internalization of beta2-adrenergic receptor and vasopressin receptor 2 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 affects 7b
2 | 1
2 | 1

sparser
"As verified by immunoprecipitation, M, E, and ORF7b significantly interacted with USP33, with the strongest binding occurring in E proteins (Figure  xref )."
Robo1 receptor affects USP33
| 3
USP33 binds Robo1 receptor. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Here we report that the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 interacts with the Robo1 receptor."

reach
"USP33 also binds to the Robo1 receptor and is required for the responsiveness of breast cancer cells to the migration factor Slit ( Yuasa-Kawada et al., 2009 )."

reach
"Additionally, the deubiquinating enzyme USP33 interacts with the Robo1 receptor to regulate Slit mediated repulsion of commissural axons from the midline in chick XREF_BIBR."
ROBO1 affects CRC
| 3
CRC binds ROBO1 and USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In CRC cells, USP33 interacts with Robo1 and mediates the inhibitory activity of Slit2 on CRC cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."

sparser
"To test the interaction between Robo1 and USP33 in CRC cells, we performed co-IP assays."
| 1

sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
PFKFB3 affects USP33
2 | 1
2 | 1

sparser
"Collectively, these findings reveal a mechanism by which OS cells survive in a dystrophic tumor microenvironment, with the USP33-PFKFB3 axis as a critical driver of aerobic glycolysis and OS proliferation."
Hypoxia affects USP33
| 1 2
Hypoxia activates USP33. 3 / 3
| 1 2

reach
"ELAVL1 decrease repressed the proliferation and microtubule formation of hypoxia-induced HRECs by reducing USP33."

eidos
"USP33 is preferentially induced in glioma stem cells by hypoxia and interacts with HIF-2alpha , leading to its stabilization through deubiquitination ."

reach
"USP33 is preferentially induced in glioma stem cells by hypoxia and interacts with HIF-2alpha, leading to its stabilization through deubiquitination."
EPAS1 affects USP33
2 | 1
2 | 1

sparser
"USP33 is preferentially induced in glioma stem cells by hypoxia and interacts with HIF-2alpha, leading to its stabilization through deubiquitination."
CRC affects USP33
| 3
CRC binds ROBO1 and USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In CRC cells, USP33 interacts with Robo1 and mediates the inhibitory activity of Slit2 on CRC cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."

sparser
"To test the interaction between Robo1 and USP33 in CRC cells, we performed co-IP assays."
| 1

sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
AR affects USP33
| 1 2
| 1 1

sparser
"Usp33 interacts with β 2 AR but mechanistically how this occurs is not known."

reach
"Usp33 interacts with beta 2 AR but mechanistically how this occurs is not known."
AR binds ARRB2 and USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."
7b affects USP33
2 | 1
2 | 1

sparser
"As verified by immunoprecipitation, M, E, and ORF7b significantly interacted with USP33, with the strongest binding occurring in E proteins (Figure  xref )."
MiR-206 affects USP33
| 2
MiR-206 binds USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"To study whether miR-206 interacts with USP33, 22RV1 cells were transfected with reporter plasmid pGL3-USP33 WT, which contains the predicted binding site of miR-206, or pGL3 USP33 mutant, which contains mutations in the predicted binding site (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"RIP analysis followed by qRT-PCR assay demonstrated that USP33 mRNA and miR-206 were immunoprecipitated by Ago2 (XREF_FIG), which confirmed the interaction between miR-206 and USP33."
Integrin α6 affects USP33
| 2
USP33 binds integrin α6. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Altogether, these results indicate that USP33 could bind and stabilize integrin α6 through deubiquitination."

reach
"As described above, USP33 could bind and deubiquitinate integrin α6 to stabilize its expression; it is reasonable to infer that the USP33-integrin α6 axis plays an essential role in ESCC cell migration on laminin."
Dihydroartemisinin decreases the amount of USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Mechanistically, we found that DHA degraded RalB, inhibited USP33 expression, and triggered autophagy."

reach
"In this study, it was shown that DHA reduced the expression level of RalB and USP33 in three different types of cancer cells."
USP33 affects β2-adrenergic receptor
| 2
USP33 deubiquitinates β2-adrenergic receptor. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Furthermore, USP33 participates in the deubiquitination of β2-adrenergic receptor (ADRB2), stimulating insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle (125).2.8.3 Roles of USPs in diabetic retinopathy."

reach
"USP33 and its homolog USP20 were shown to decrease β2-adrenergic receptor ubiquitination, which reduced receptor lysosomal degradation, and enhanced recycling and cellular resensitization (42)."

reach
"USP33 is a classical mediator of Slit-Robo signaling pathway which is considered to be a tumor suppressor."

reach
"USP33 could also serve as the deubiquitinating enzyme of HIF-1A protein and promote the stability of HIF-1A protein to control the HIF-1A signaling pathway in cancers [21]."
USP33 affects pyroptosis
| 2
| 2

reach
"USP33 promotes pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell pyroptosis by stabilizing TRAF2 through deubiquitination."

reach
"Knockdown of USP33 increased cell viability and inhibited cellular pyroptosis, accompanied by decreases in IL-1β, IL-18, and Caspase-1."
USP33 affects pathway
| 2
USP33 activates pathway. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP33 activated JAK2/STAT3 pathway via deubiquitinating JAK2."

sparser
"Moreover, USP33-TRAF3 activated the NF-κB pathway (P < 0.05)."
USP33 affects miR-206
| 2
MiR-206 binds USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"To study whether miR-206 interacts with USP33, 22RV1 cells were transfected with reporter plasmid pGL3-USP33 WT, which contains the predicted binding site of miR-206, or pGL3 USP33 mutant, which contains mutations in the predicted binding site (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"RIP analysis followed by qRT-PCR assay demonstrated that USP33 mRNA and miR-206 were immunoprecipitated by Ago2 (XREF_FIG), which confirmed the interaction between miR-206 and USP33."
| 2
USP33 increases the amount of hydroxyproline. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Conversely, the expression of α-SMA, COL1A2, and Hyp content were decreased by the USP33 knockdown, suggesting the hepatic stellate cell activation was downregulated by the USP33 knockdown."

reach
"As shown in Fig. 4 B, Usp33 overexpression exhibited increases in ECAR levels, and this trend was inhibited by 10058-F4.Meanwhile, the levels of ATP content, lactic acid content, and Hyp content level[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects glioma cell migration
| 2
USP33 inhibits glioma cell migration. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"USP33 inhibits glioma cell migration by Slit / Robo signaling pathway ."

eidos
"Mechanistically , USP33 inhibits glioma cell migration by regulating the function of Slit / Robo signaling pathway ."
USP33 affects beta-arrestins
| 2
USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of beta-arrestins. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Deubiquitination of beta-arrestins is also regulated by agonist activation of the beta2AR and other GPCRs and is mediated by USP20 and USP33 and is important for beta, arrestin, and beta2AR complex disassembly, lysosomal sorting and signaling [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR] (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"We now report the discovery that the deubiquitinating enzyme ubiquitin specific protease 33 (USP33) binds beta-arrestin2 and leads to the deubiquitination of beta-arrestins."
USP33 affects beta-arrestin
| 2
USP33 activates beta-arrestin. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"USP33 can also inhibit tumor progression of colorectal cancer by targeting Slit-Robo signaling pathway or beta-arrestin signaling [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The closely related DUBs, USP20 and USP33, deubiquitylate activated beta-adrenergic receptors as well as the adaptor and signalling protein beta-arrestin (in the case of USP33), to favour recycling from endosomes, despite largely being associated with the secretory pathway 75, 76, 77."
USP33 affects ZEB1
| 1 1
USP33 increases the amount of ZEB1.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of ZEB1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The IHC results of xenografted tumor showed that USP33 depletion inhibited the expression of Ki67, PCNA, TGFBR2 and ZEB1 (Fig. 8G, H)."
USP33 binds ZEB1.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Dual-luciferase reporter assays and the ChIP-qPCR experiments demonstrated that ZEB1 could bind to the 622-632 region of USP33 at the chromatin level (Fig. xref )."
USP33 affects Ubiquitin
| 1 1
USP33 inhibits Ubiquitin.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Ubiquitin-specific peptidases (USPs), such as USP15, USP 30, and USP33, negatively regulate macromitophagy by hydrolyzing the Ub chains of mitochondrial surface proteins [13–15]."
USP33 binds Ubiquitin.
| 1

sparser
"However, recent biochemical and structural studies have revealed that the USP33 ZnF-UBP domain cannot bind ubiquitin, although the binding pocket is still formed and most of the ubiquitin-binding resi[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects TP53
| 2
USP33 deubiquitinates TP53.
| 1
USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of TP53. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Depletion of USP33 induces an enhanced level of p53 ubiquitination, which de-stabilises p53 protein leading to impaired DNA damage responses."
USP33 decreases the amount of TP53.
| 1
USP33 decreases the amount of TP53. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Depletion of USP33 induces an enhanced level of p53 ubiquitination, which de-stabilises p53 protein leading to impaired DNA damage responses."
USP33 affects TNF
| 2
USP33 inhibits TNF.
| 1
USP33 inhibits TNF. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Reduced USP33 has been shown to decrease the stability of a suppressor molecule of major proinflammatory gene expression pathways of TNF-α, NF-κB, and IFN-β (22)."
USP33 increases the amount of TNF.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of TNF. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33/ATF3 axis dysregulation via EVs miR-148a+ promotes the expression of TNF-α, IFN-β, and NF-κB, which are related to a proinflammatory state."
USP33 affects PPM1A
1 | 1
USP33 deubiquitinates PPM1A. 1 / 2
1 | 1

reach
"USP33 could deubiquitinate PPM1A (protein phosphatase, Mg2 +/Mn2 + dependent 1A), a phosphatase for Smad2/3."
USP33 affects NEURL4
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
USP33 affects ISG75
| 2
USP33 activates ISG75. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Two T. brucei orthologues of human deubiquitinases Usp7 and Vdu1 designated TbUsp7 and TbVdu1 were confirmed to be expressed in the parasite, and their knockdown increased the turnover of ISG75 and ISG65 (Zoltner et al., 2015)."

reach
"ISG75 stability is regulated by ubiquitylation [XREF_BIBR] and evidence that trypanosome Usp7 and Vdu1 modulate ISG75 turnover is consistent with this model [XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 affects ID2
| 2
USP33 deubiquitinates ID2.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates ID2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Therefore, we posit that overexpressed USP1 interferes with mesenchymal stem cell differentiation and thereby fosters the development of malignant mesenchymal cell populations.Our screen for DUBs capa[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 binds ID2.
| 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 binding ID2 may have precluded ID2 recognition by the proteasome and prevented its degradation."
| 2

sparser
"In marked contrast, HA-VDU1 interacted strongly with hSP56/Se ( Fig. 2 C)."

sparser
"No significant interaction between HA-VDU1 and BSA or hSP56 was observed."
| 2
| 2

reach
"Under hypoxic conditions, deubiquitinase USP33 promotes glioblastoma growth and maintains stemness of glioma stem cells by stabilizing hypoxia inducible factor-2α [12]."

reach
"USP33, for example, promotes pancreatic cancer malignancy through the TGFBR2/TGF-β pathway , while inhibiting USP2 expression conversely activates TGF-β signaling and fuels glioblastoma development ."
USP33 affects Fibrosis
| 2
USP33 inhibits Fibrosis.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Targeting USP33 may inhibit MASLD-related hepatic fibrosis through various mechanisms."
USP33 activates Fibrosis.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Overexpression of USP33 increases the expression of fibrosis-related proteins such as α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and collagen I (COL1), whereas inhibition of USP33 alleviates fibrosis progression."
USP33 affects ELAVL1
1 | 1
1 | 1

reach
"The ELAVL1/USP33 interaction was assessed by RNA immunoprecipitation experiment."
USP33 affects COL1A2
| 2
USP33 increases the amount of COL1A2.
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of COL1A2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Conversely, the expression of α-SMA, COL1A2, and Hyp content were decreased by the USP33 knockdown, suggesting the hepatic stellate cell activation was downregulated by the USP33 knockdown."
USP33 activates COL1A2.
| 1
USP33 activates COL1A2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, the upregulation of Usp33, α-SMA, COL1A2, and LDHA induced by Usp33 were suppressed by the 10058-F4 ( Fig. 4 F)."
USP33 affects CH
| 2
| 2

sparser
"We also tested a catalytically inactive USP33 in which the cysteine and histidine residues of the active site are mutated (USP33-CH) for its effect on GCGR ubiquitination."

sparser
"When we overexpressed USP33-CH in GCGR stable HEK-293 cells, we observed a significant increase in basal ubiquitination of the GCGR, but the mutant construct did not have a similar pronounced effect in blocking deubiquitination of agonist-activated GCGRs ( xref )."
USP33 affects CBX2
| 1 1
USP33 binds CBX2.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"These findings elucidate the mechanism by which USP33 augments ovarian cancer progression through the stabilization of CBX2, underscoring the USP33-CBX2 axis as a promising therapeutic target in ovarian cancer management."
USP33 activates CBX2.
| 1
USP33 activates CBX2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Functionally, our experiments demonstrate that USP33 significantly enhances ovarian cancer proliferation and metastasis in a CBX2-dependent manner."
USP33 affects ATF3
| 2
USP33 deubiquitinates ATF3.
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates ATF3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For instance, USP33 overexpression deubiquitinated ATF3 to control the production of cytokines, such as TNF-α, NF-κB, and IFN-β, etc. [18]."
USP33 activates ATF3.
| 1
USP33 activates ATF3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Reduced USP33 in turn decreases the stability of cellular ATF3 protein via deubiquitylation."
| 2
USP33 increases the amount of (S)-lactic acid. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Here, our data showed knockdown of USP33 significantly decreased ECAR, the release of lactic acid, ATP synthase, and expression of c -Myc and LDHA in primary hepatic stellate cells, suggesting the gly[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"As shown in Fig. 4 B, Usp33 overexpression exhibited increases in ECAR levels, and this trend was inhibited by 10058-F4.Meanwhile, the levels of ATP content, lactic acid content, and Hyp content level[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP20 affects NEURL4
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
JNK affects USP33
| 2
JNK binds USP33.
| 1
JNK binds USP33 and DUSP1. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
JNK activates USP33.
| 1
JNK activates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"More importantly, DUSP1 overexpression could reverse the USP33 knockdown-induced JNK activation and apoptosis in docetaxel-treated prostate cancer cells."
| 2

sparser
"In marked contrast, HA-VDU1 interacted strongly with hSP56/Se ( Fig. 2 C)."

sparser
"No significant interaction between HA-VDU1 and BSA or hSP56 was observed."
CRC affects ROBO1, and USP33
| 2
CRC binds ROBO1 and USP33. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In CRC cells, USP33 interacts with Robo1 and mediates the inhibitory activity of Slit2 on CRC cell migration by deubiquitinating and stabilizing Robo1."

sparser
"To test the interaction between Robo1 and USP33 in CRC cells, we performed co-IP assays."
CH affects USP33
| 2
| 2

sparser
"We also tested a catalytically inactive USP33 in which the cysteine and histidine residues of the active site are mutated (USP33-CH) for its effect on GCGR ubiquitination."

sparser
"When we overexpressed USP33-CH in GCGR stable HEK-293 cells, we observed a significant increase in basal ubiquitination of the GCGR, but the mutant construct did not have a similar pronounced effect in blocking deubiquitination of agonist-activated GCGRs ( xref )."
CCP110 affects USP20
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Thus, we sought to examine whether USP20 and USP33 interact with the CP110-Neurl4 complex to regulate centrosome function."

sparser
"We immunoprecipitated each protein from cell lysates and found that endogenous USP33 and USP20 specifically interact with CP110 and Neurl4, but not with two other CP110-interacting proteins, Cep97 and cyclin F ( xref )."
Vasopressin affects USP33
| 1
| 1

reach
"However, vasopressin (V 2 R agonist) promoted dissociation of beta-arrestin2 and USP33."
SiUSP33 affects USP33
| 1
SiUSP33 decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Using lipid nanoparticle (LNP) encapsulation of siUSP33 by adjusting the lipid components (ionizable cationic lipids), siUSP33 is successfully delivered to mouse lung tissues, rapidly reducing USP33 expression in the lungs and maintaining knockdown for at least 14 days, effectively suppressing viral replication and virulence."
SiUSP33#4 affects USP33
| 1
SiUSP33#4 decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"siUSP33 # 4, but not siCtl, suppressed USP33 expression in the spinal cord (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
| 1

reach
"However recently VDU1 was identified as a protein interacting with SELENBP1 and it was shown that (i) SELENBP1 and VDU1 were co-localized in the perinuclear region, suggesting that their interaction w[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
Rapamycin treatment affects USP33
| 1
Rapamycin treatment activates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Consistent with the data of RalB , the expression level of USP33 was decreased by DHA or rapamycin treatment , while did not change with 3-MA ( Fig. 6a , b ) ."
MiR-590 affects USP33
| 1
MiR-590 decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"miR-148a and miR-590 suppress USP33 and IRF9 expression in syndrome-associated coronavirus2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, inhibiting the TNF-α, NF-κB, and IFN-β pathways and exerting antiviral effects [57]."
Laminin affects USP33
| 1
Laminin activates USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Given the similar findings here, further investigation is needed to elucidate the specific laminin isoform implicated in the stimulation of USP33-mediated ESCC cell metastasis.Considering that accumulating evidence highlights the crucial role of USP33 in multiple cancer development and progression, effects have been undertaken to study the possibility of targeting USPs for cancer therapeutics (Dewson et al. 2023)."
Hydroxyurea affects USP33
| 1
| 1

reach
"Further, we investigated whether USP33 depletion could affect centrosome reduplication in cells treated with hydroxyurea to induce prolonged S-phase."
Fbxw1 affects USP33
| 1
Fbxw1 decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We noticed that endogenous USP33 protein levels were gradually downregulated by HA-beta-TrCP in a dose dependent manner."
Circ0057558 affects USP33
| 1
Circ0057558 increases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, circ0057558 positively regulates the transcription of ubiquitin-specific peptidase 33 (USP33) by sponging miR-206."
Beta-Arr2 affects USP33
| 1
USP33 binds beta-Arr2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Strikingly, recruitment of USP33 to beta-Arr2 depends on the receptor class, in agreement with previous finding that receptor class determines the kinetics of beta-Arr2 deubiquitylation [XREF_BIBR]."
Autophagy affects USP33
| 1
| 1

eidos
"These results suggested that enhanced autophagy can inhibit the expression of USP33 ."
Arrestins affects USP33
| 1
Phosphorylated USP33 binds arrestins. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinated arrestins locally, rather than globally, because USP33 specifically bound to arrestins associated with D R and Mdm2 (Fig. 3)."
Arrestin affects USP33
| 1
USP33 binds arrestin. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"The phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinated arrestins locally, rather than globally, because USP33 specifically bound to arrestins associated with D 3 R and Mdm2 (Fig.  xref )."
VHL affects USP20
| 1
VHL binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 or VDU2 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of these two proteins."
VCP affects USP33
| 1
VCP inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For instance, USP33 has been shown to be negatively regulated by p97, the p97 is responsible for HERC2-mediated polyubiquitination of USP33 (Chan et al. 2014), highlighting the HERC2-p97-axis-mediated ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) may be a potential target for USP33 degradation, which needs further investigation."
Ubiquitin affects USP33
| 1

sparser
"However, recent biochemical and structural studies have revealed that the USP33 ZnF-UBP domain cannot bind ubiquitin, although the binding pocket is still formed and most of the ubiquitin-binding resi[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP9X affects USP33
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP7 affects USP33
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP49 affects USP33
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP33 affects β
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates β. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Arrestin-3 was shown to bind the ubiquitin-specific protease USP33 that deubiquitinates β2AR [238]."
USP33 affects β ‐adrenergic receptors
| 1
USP33 activates β ‐adrenergic receptors. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"61 Additionally, USP33 promotes the stabilization of β ‐adrenergic receptors, promoting vasodilation in smooth muscle."
USP33 affects β -AR recycling
| 1
USP33 activates β -AR recycling. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates the β -AR and promotes β -AR recycling, but USP33 does not deubiquitinate the β -AR; additional substrates identified for USP33 include β-arrestin 2 and TRAF6, among other nonreceptor proteins (13, 18, 19, 60, 61, 62)."

reach
"It has been reported that USP33 can promote the internalization of beta2-adrenergic receptor and vasopressin receptor 2 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
| 1
| 1

reach
"61 Additionally, USP33 promotes the stabilization of β ‐adrenergic receptors, promoting vasodilation in smooth muscle."
USP33 affects type 2 deiodinase
| 1
USP33 activates type 2 deiodinase. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Expression patterns of WSB-1 and USP-33 underlie cell specific posttranslational control of type 2 deiodinase in the rat brain."
USP33 affects stability cellular ATF3 protein
| 1
USP33 activates stability cellular ATF3 protein. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Reduced USP33 in turn decreases the stability of cellular ATF3 protein via deubiquitylation ."
| 1

reach
"However recently VDU1 was identified as a protein interacting with SELENBP1 and it was shown that (i) SELENBP1 and VDU1 were co-localized in the perinuclear region, suggesting that their interaction w[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects proteolysis
| 1
| 1

reach
"Finally, CDK2 inhibitor response was enhanced when combined with knockdown of the deubiquitinase USP33 that in turn accelerates CP110 protein degradation."
USP33 affects post-endocytic sorting receptor endosomes autophagosomes
| 1
USP33 activates post-endocytic sorting receptor endosomes autophagosomes. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"The post-endocytic sorting of the receptor from the endosomes to the autophagosomes is modulated by the proteases USP20 and USP33 [ 149 ] ."
USP33 affects polyubiquitination
| 1
USP33 inhibits polyubiquitination. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Mechanistically, we found that USP33 could inhibit the Lys48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitination of DUSP1."
USP33 affects pVHL-E3 ligase
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates pVHL-E3 ligase. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Can VDU1 and VDU2 deubiquitinate the ubiquitinated downstream targets of pVHL-E3 ligase, such as HIF-1alpha, therefore, counteract or modify the ubiquitinating function of VCB-E3 ligase?"
USP33 affects p-SMAD2/3
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of p-SMAD2/3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"To verify our speculation, we tested the expression of SMAD2/3 and p-SMAD2/3 in PC cells after the knockdown of USP33, our experiment demonstrated that USP33 elevated the expression of p-SMAD2/3 with no alteration in protein level of SMAD2/3."
| 1

reach
"In utero knockdown of USP1, USP4, and USP20 in the mouse cerebellum disrupts granule neuron morphogenesis, while knockdown of USP30 and USP33 disrupts granule neuron migration (79)."

reach
"Upon slit stimulation, Robo recruits de-ubiquitinating enzyme USP33 in cultured mouse commissural spinal neurons, and USP33 knockdown abolishes growth cone collapse in response to slit (Yuasa-Kawada et al. 2009)."

reach
"Deficiency of HIF1A or USP33 suppressed cell migration, proliferation and microtubule formation of hypoxia-exposed HRECs."
USP33 affects miR-365a-3p
| 1
MiR-365a-3p binds USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Thus, we sought to determine whether miR-365a-3p interacts with USP33."

reach
"VDU1 and VDU2, a closely related isoform, have been shown to increase half-life of type 2 iodothyronine deiodinase by their deubiquitinating activity [23]."
USP33 affects invasion metastasis cells
| 1
USP33 activates invasion metastasis cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"We found that USP33 knockdown inhibited the invasion and metastasis in HCC cells both in vitro and in vivo , which was partly dependent on c-Met ."
USP33 affects hydroxyurea
| 1
| 1

reach
"Similar to CP110 ablation 2, depletion of USP33 significantly inhibited hydroxyurea (HU)-induced centrosome amplification in two cell lines (XREF_FIG and XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
USP33 affects glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cell
| 1
USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of glioblastoma multiforme cancer stem cell. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, in the hypoxic niches, USP33 is upregulated upon hypoxia to deubiquitinate HIF2α and support GSC maintenance ."

reach
"More importantly, DUSP1 overexpression could reverse the USP33 knockdown induced JNK activation and apoptosis in docetaxel treated prostate cancer cells."
USP33 affects colorectal57 breast58 cancer cell migration
| 1
USP33 inhibits colorectal57 breast58 cancer cell migration. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"On the other hand , Usp33 inhibits colorectal57 and breast58 cancer cell migration , and therefore may also be an inhibitor of trophoblast migration ."

reach
"Similarly, USP33 promotes centrosome biogenesis via specific and potent stabilization of the centriolar coiled coil protein CP110, and USP22 has been found to strengthen the NAD dependent histone deacetylase Sirt1 to antagonize p53 activation."
USP33 affects c-Myc ubiquitination
| 1
USP33 inhibits c-Myc ubiquitination. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"IP experiments showed that USP33 interacted with c-Myc ( Figure 7D ) , and USP33 knockdown profoundly enhanced c-Myc ubiquitination ( Figure 7E ) ."
USP33 affects c-Myc protein
| 1
USP33 activates c-Myc protein. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"USP33 knockdown significantly reduced c-Myc protein expression ( Figure 7B ) , but did not affect c-Myc mRNA expression ( Figure 7C ) ."
USP33 affects beta2AR
| 1
USP33 activates beta2AR. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Conversely, depletion of both USP33 and USP20 was shown to increase downregulation of the beta2AR, suggesting a specific role of these DUBs in regulating recycling of this GPCR, in a manner similar to that described for AMSH on the EGFR."
USP33 affects beta-Arr2
| 1
USP33 binds beta-Arr2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Strikingly, recruitment of USP33 to beta-Arr2 depends on the receptor class, in agreement with previous finding that receptor class determines the kinetics of beta-Arr2 deubiquitylation [XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 affects autophagy
| 1
| 1

reach
"Mechanistically, we found that DHA degraded RalB, inhibited USP33 expression, and triggered autophagy."
USP33 affects arrestin
| 1
USP33 binds arrestin. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"The phosphorylated USP33 deubiquitinated arrestins locally, rather than globally, because USP33 specifically bound to arrestins associated with D 3 R and Mdm2 (Fig.  xref )."
| 1

eidos
"Mechanistically , USP33 directly bound SP1 and decreased its ubiquitination , thereby upregulating c-Met expression ."
USP33 affects USP9X
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP33 affects USP8
| 1
USP33 inhibits USP8. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Among these proteins, ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 33 (USP33) removes K63‐linked ubiquitin chains, destabilizing Parkin and suppressing mitophagy [33], Conversely, USP8 is capable of removing the K6‐linked ubiquitination from Parkin, thus stabilizing the protein and promoting mitophagy [51], Thus, targeting distinct Parkin ubiquitination modifications yields different outcomes."
USP33 affects USP7
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP33 affects USP49
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP33 affects USP33-CBX2
| 1
USP33 activates USP33-CBX2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"These findings elucidate the mechanism by which USP33 augments ovarian cancer progression through the stabilization of CBX2, underscoring the USP33-CBX2 axis as a promising therapeutic target in ovarian cancer management."
USP33 affects USP29
| 1
USP29 binds USP33 and E7. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [ xref ]."
USP33 affects USP1
| 1
| 1

sparser
"The 2c-biotin probe was found to bind to a number of DUBs, USP1 and USP33 showing a higher affinity compared to USP14, USP18, and UCHL5. xref USP1 and USP33 were reported to be rare proteins, and their contribution to total cellular DUB activity may be limited."
USP33 affects TWIST1
| 1
Modified USP33 decreases the amount of TWIST1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We found that USP33 overexpression can significantly down-regulate the protein level of beta-catenin, snai1, slug, twist1, and N-cadherin, while increasing the E-cadherin expression."
USP33 affects TRAF6
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates TRAF6. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We report that two ubiquitin specific peptidases, USP20 and USP33, deubiquitinate TRAF6 and suppress IL-1beta-induced NF-kappaB activation."
| PMC
USP33 affects TRAF2
| 1
USP33 activates TRAF2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 promotes pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell pyroptosis by stabilizing TRAF2 through deubiquitination."
USP33 affects TGFBP2
| 1
USP33 leads to the deubiquitination of TGFBP2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 can promote TGFBP2 deubiquitination and TGF-β activation, which, in turn, targets Zeb1 to trigger the transcription of USP33, thus forming a positive feedback loop to stimulate PDAC metastasis (Liu et al., 2023c)."
USP33 affects Slit Robo signaling pathway
| 1
USP33 activates Slit Robo signaling pathway. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Downregulation of USP33 inhibits Slit / Robo signaling pathway and is associated with poor patient survival of glioma ."
USP33 affects STAT3
| 1
USP33 activates STAT3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 activated JAK2/STAT3 pathway via deubiquitinating JAK2."
USP33 affects STAMBP
| 1
| 1

reach
"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
USP33 affects SRGAP1
| 1
| 1

sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
USP33 affects SMAD2_3
| 1
USP33 leads to the phosphorylation of SMAD2_3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, our results showed that USP33 knockdown led to a decrease in the phosphorylation and translocation of SMAD2/3, while the TGFBR2 overexpression rescued the effect of USP33 knockdown (Fig. 3K)."
USP33 affects SMAD
| 1
USP33 activates SMAD. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Considering that TGFBR1 may be involved in the USP33-mediated SMAD signaling, we performed the western-blotting assay and found that USP33 knockdown decreased the expression of TGFb targeted molecules like PAI-1 and VEGF but didn’t alternate the expression of TGFBR1 (Fig. S1A, B)."
USP33 affects SCF cyclin
| 1
USP33 inhibits SCF cyclin. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 activity antagonizes SCF cyclin F -mediated ubiquitylation and promotes generation of supernumerary centriolar foci, whereas ablation of USP33 destabilizes CP110 and thereby inhibits centrosome amplification and mitotic defects."

reach
"Mechanistically, USP33 inhibits the migration of glioma cells by regulating the function of the Slit/Robo signaling pathway [76]."
USP33 affects Robo
| 1
USP33 inhibits Robo. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Downregulation of USP33 inhibits Slit and Robo signaling pathway and is associated with poor patient survival of glioma."
USP33 affects ROBO1 receptor
| 1
USP33 inhibits ROBO1 receptor. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Similarly, the downregulation of USP33 (a ubiquitin ligase enzyme) reduces the stability of the ROBO1 receptor in lung cancer cells 29 and breast cancer cell migration 30."
USP33 affects ROBO
| 1
USP33 inhibits ROBO. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"However, when the recombinant Slit2 protein is added to cancer cells, Slit2 activates the expression of USP33, a deubiquitinating enzyme, which prevents ROBO from degradation and stabilizes the protein."
USP33 affects RNApo_II
| 1
USP33 phosphorylates RNApo_II. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Some of these proteins include atypical protein kinase C [XREF_BIBR], VHL interacting deubiquitinating enzyme 1 and 2 (VDU 1 and VDU 2) [XREF_BIBR], hyperphosphorylated large subunit (Rpb1) of RNA polymerase II [XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 affects RNA binding protein
| 1
RNA binding protein binds USP33. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Bioinformatics was used to predict the deubiquitinase-HIF1A interactions and RNA binding proteins (RBPs) bound to USP33."
USP33 affects RB1
| 1
USP33 activates RB1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"This study uncovered that USP33 promoted the progression of RB through regulation of the SP1/PI3K/AKT pathway."
USP33 affects RAB40AL
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates RAB40AL. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"It has also been demonstrated that USP33 deubiquitinates RAS like GTPase RALB and therefore promoting autophagosome formation [18]."
USP33 affects Phosphatase
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates Phosphatase. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 could deubiquitinate PPM1A (protein phosphatase, Mg2 +/Mn2 + dependent 1A), a phosphatase for Smad2/3."
USP33 affects MKI67
| 1
USP33 increases the amount of MKI67. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The IHC results of xenografted tumor showed that USP33 depletion inhibited the expression of Ki67, PCNA, TGFBR2 and ZEB1 (Fig. 8G, H)."
USP33 affects MAPK
| 1
USP33 inhibits MAPK. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Unlike USP33, which has been reported to inhibit mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation pathway and suppress hepatoma cell growth 26, our study suggests that USP21 activates ERK1/2 to promote HCC cell proliferation."
USP33 affects KO cells
| 1
USP33 activates KO cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Knockdown of USP33 suppressed centriole amplification in NudCL2 KO cells ( Fig. 6g-i ) ."
USP33 affects KITLG
| 1
USP33 inhibits KITLG. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"CP110 is also regulated by the deubiquitinase USP33, which antagonizes SCF CyclinF activity during S and G2/M to stabilize CP110, causing mitotic abnormalities [XREF_BIBR]."
USP33 affects ISG65
| 1
USP33 activates ISG65. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Two T. brucei orthologues of human deubiquitinases Usp7 and Vdu1 designated TbUsp7 and TbVdu1 were confirmed to be expressed in the parasite, and their knockdown increased the turnover of ISG75 and ISG65 (Zoltner et al., 2015)."
USP33 affects Hypoxia
| 1
USP33 activates Hypoxia. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Under hypoxic conditions, deubiquitinase USP33 promotes glioblastoma growth and maintains stemness of glioma stem cells by stabilizing hypoxia inducible factor-2α [12]."
USP33 affects HYCC1
| 1
USP33 activates HYCC1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For example, in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the deubiquitinase USP33 stabilizes Sp1, leading to increased c-Met expression and enhanced HCC metastasis (29)."
USP33 affects HTATIP2
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Co-immunoprecipitation using deletion mutants of Robo1 and USP33 showed that the Robo1 CC3 motif interacted with USP33 in the region containing the catalytic USP and substrate-recognizing DUSP domains xref ( xref )."
USP33 affects HIF1
| 1
| 1

reach
"pVHL is a component of ubiquitin E3 ligase that binds and promotes ubiquitination of HIF1α (Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha), HIF2α (Hypoxia-inducible factor 2-alpha), protein kinase C (PKC) lambda, [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects HDAC2
| 1
USP33 activates HDAC2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Whilst USP33 or USPL1 depletion increased the HDAC2 and HDAC1 ratio, we identified USP27X and the tumor suppressor BAP1 as DUBs whose depletion lead to the most significant decrease in the HDAC2 and HDAC1 ratio."
USP33 affects HDAC1
| 1
USP33 activates HDAC1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Whilst USP33 or USPL1 depletion increased the HDAC2 and HDAC1 ratio, we identified USP27X and the tumor suppressor BAP1 as DUBs whose depletion lead to the most significant decrease in the HDAC2 and HDAC1 ratio."
USP33 affects GDNF
| 1
| 1

sparser
"The stimulation of microglial (CHME3) cells with these EVs reduced the protein expression levels of USP33 and ATF33, both of which are associated with the downregulation of the proinflammatory gene expression pathway."
USP33 affects Flag
| 1
| 1

sparser
"FlagUSP33, Flag‐RNF5, Flag‐USP32, and Flag‐USP39 were purchased from SinoBiological, and USP33 was then cloned into pCAGGS or pLVX with different tags."
USP33 affects FGFR1
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Novel fusions were identified in 6/76 (7.9%) FN1::FGFR1 fusion-negative PMTs including two involving FGFR: FGFR1::USP33 (1/76, 1.3%), and FGFR1::TLN1 (1/76, 1.3%)."
USP33 affects FBXL5
| 1
| 1

sparser
"More recently, HERC2 was shown to interact with p53 through the p53 tetramerization domain, thus affecting p53 oligomerization and downstream transcriptional activity. xref HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. xref , xref HERC2 has also been shown to regulate centrosome morphology and ubiquitin ligase activity through interactions with NEURL4 and UBE3A (also known as E6AP), respectively."

reach
"USP33 is an integrin alpha6 deubiquitinase and promotes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell migration and metastasis."
USP33 affects ERK
| 1
USP33 activates ERK. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Interestingly, our results demonstrated that USP33 knock-down can significantly increase the " late " ERK activation induced by SDF- 1."
USP33 affects E3 ubiquitin
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates E3 ubiquitin. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP33 deubiquitinates the E3 ubiquitin‐protein ligase parkin (PRKN)."
USP33 affects DUSP1 domain
| 1
USP33 binds TGFBR2 and DUSP1 domain. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"All in all, our data revealed that USP33 regulated the K63 deubiquitination of TGFBR2 and promoted the its protein stability, meanwhile, the binding between USP33 and TGFBR2 was dependent on the DUSP1 domain of USP33."
USP33 affects DNA Damage
| 1
| 1

reach
"Here, we demonstrate that USP33 modulates DNA damage responses including cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induction through associating with p53."
USP33 affects Cyclin
| 1
USP33 inhibits Cyclin. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In this study, USP33 knockdown was achieved as a proof-of-concept because USP33 can antagonize cyclin F actions on CP110 in regulating centrosome duplication, maturation and separation."
USP33 affects CNTLN
| 1
USP33 deubiquitinates CNTLN. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For example, USP33 deubiquitylates the centrosomal protein CP110, regulating centrosome biogenesis [76] and USP33 depletion has a co-operative effect with CDK2 on the CP110-dependent clustering function mentioned earlier [77]."
USP33 affects CDH2
| 1
Modified USP33 decreases the amount of CDH2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We found that USP33 overexpression can significantly down-regulate the protein level of beta-catenin, snai1, slug, twist1, and N-cadherin, while increasing the E-cadherin expression."
USP33 affects AVPR2
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USP33 inhibits AVPR2. 1 / 1
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"While USP33 overexpression blocked the cointernalization of beta-arrestin with activated V 2 R on endosomes and curtailed ERK activation mediated by beta-arrestin, knockdown of endogenously expressed [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects ATP
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USP33 increases the amount of ATP. 1 / 1
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"As shown in Fig. 4 B, Usp33 overexpression exhibited increases in ECAR levels, and this trend was inhibited by 10058-F4.Meanwhile, the levels of ATP content, lactic acid content, and Hyp content level[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP33 affects ARs
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ARs binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
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"Plasma membrane-localized β 2 ARs can bind to two closely related DUBs, USP33 and USP20 (also known as VDU2)."
USP33 affects 7TMR
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USP33 binds ARRB and 7TMR. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Further, the association of the deubiquitinase USP33 with β-arrestin 2 was shown to regulate 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction with greater USP33-β-arrestin 2 association resulting in decreased 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction and loss of localized intracellular signaling [ xref ]."
USP29 affects USP33
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USP29 binds USP33 and E7. 1 / 1
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sparser
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [ xref ]."
USP20 affects VHL
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VHL binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
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sparser
"In conclusion, our previously published results and current data indicate that the interaction between pVHL and VDU1 or VDU2 mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of these two proteins."
USP20 affects ARs
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ARs binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
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"Plasma membrane-localized β 2 ARs can bind to two closely related DUBs, USP33 and USP20 (also known as VDU2)."
USP1 affects USP33
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sparser
"The 2c-biotin probe was found to bind to a number of DUBs, USP1 and USP33 showing a higher affinity compared to USP14, USP18, and UCHL5. xref USP1 and USP33 were reported to be rare proteins, and their contribution to total cellular DUB activity may be limited."
USP inhibitor affects USP33
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USP inhibitor inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
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"Furthermore, Ward et al. developed a novel probe USP inhibitor that functionally inhibit USP33 activity; however, several other USPs could also be inhibited, including USP4 and USP16 (Ward et al. 2016)."
TGFBR2 affects DUSP1 domain
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USP33 binds TGFBR2 and DUSP1 domain. 1 / 1
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"All in all, our data revealed that USP33 regulated the K63 deubiquitination of TGFBR2 and promoted the its protein stability, meanwhile, the binding between USP33 and TGFBR2 was dependent on the DUSP1 domain of USP33."
TGFB affects USP33
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sparser
"Taking together, our study found the positive loop between USP33 and TGF-β pathway which eventually accelerated the progression of PC, it may inspire researchers to develop therapeutics targeting the USP33-TGFβ positive loop and provide novel treatment options for PC."
STAMBP affects USP33
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"Additionally, we conducted Co-IP experiments in NRK-52E cells to verify the binding situation, and the results demonstrated varying degrees of binding between Usp49, Stambp, Usp8, Usp9x, Usp33, Usp20, and Usp7 with TLR4."
SRGAP1 affects USP33
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sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
SMAD2_3 affects USP33
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"Moreover, our results showed that USP33 knockdown led to a decrease in the phosphorylation and translocation of SMAD2/3, while the TGFBR2 overexpression rescued the effect of USP33 knockdown (Fig. 3K)."
SLIT3 affects USP33
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SLIT3 increases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
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"However, when the recombinant Slit2 protein is added to cancer cells, Slit2 activates the expression of USP33, a deubiquitinating enzyme, which prevents ROBO from degradation and stabilizes the protein."
RT-qPCR affects USP33
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RT-qPCR activates USP33. 1 / 1
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"Further RT-qPCR experiments showed that LPS stimulation induced significant downregulation of miR-206 (Fig. 1B) and remarkable upregulation of USP33 (Fig. 1C)."
ROBO1 affects SRGAP1
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sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
ROBO1 affects HTATIP2
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"Co-immunoprecipitation using deletion mutants of Robo1 and USP33 showed that the Robo1 CC3 motif interacted with USP33 in the region containing the catalytic USP and substrate-recognizing DUSP domains xref ( xref )."
RNA binding protein affects USP33
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RNA binding protein binds USP33. 1 / 1
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"Bioinformatics was used to predict the deubiquitinase-HIF1A interactions and RNA binding proteins (RBPs) bound to USP33."
NS1 affects USP33
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NS1 decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
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"For example, during DENV infection, NS1 induces cells to release lots of external vesicles containing miR-148a, while miR-148a further inhibits the expression of USP33 protein, and USP33 affects the stability of activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) protein by deubiquitinating it."

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"Our results showed that MG132 blocked beta-TrCP-mediated USP33 downregulation, suggesting that beta-TrCP promotes USP33 downregulation via the proteasome pathway."
MIR148A affects USP33
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| 1

eidos
"MiR-590 can directly target IRF9 while miR-148a suppresses USP33 expression levels in human microglia ."
| PMC
MET affects USP33
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sparser
"Unexpectedly, the direct interaction between USP33 and c-Met proteins was not observed in HCC cells by coimmunoprecipitation (Co-IP) experiments ( Fig. 4 A and Supplemental Fig. 5A)."
KITLG affects USP33
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KITLG inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
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"41 SCF (β‐TrCP) enhances cell proliferation and invasion of cervical cancer cells (HeLa), human colorectal cancer cells (HCT116) by mediating USP33 degradation."
JNK affects DUSP1
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JNK binds USP33 and DUSP1. 1 / 1
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"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
Infections affects USP33
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Infections decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
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"For example, dengue virus (DENV) infection could upregulate miR-148a to suppress USP33 expression, thus destabilizing ATF3 to aggravate neuroinflammation[18]."
IL6 affects USP33
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IL6 increases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
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"IL-6 stimulation of the cells obviously enhanced the expression of USP33."
ID2 affects USP33
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"USP33 binding ID2 may have precluded ID2 recognition by the proteasome and prevented its degradation."
HTATIP2 affects USP33
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sparser
"Co-immunoprecipitation using deletion mutants of Robo1 and USP33 showed that the Robo1 CC3 motif interacted with USP33 in the region containing the catalytic USP and substrate-recognizing DUSP domains xref ( xref )."
HIF1 affects USP33
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"pVHL is a component of ubiquitin E3 ligase that binds and promotes ubiquitination of HIF1α (Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha), HIF2α (Hypoxia-inducible factor 2-alpha), protein kinase C (PKC) lambda, [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
HERC2 affects FBXL5
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sparser
"More recently, HERC2 was shown to interact with p53 through the p53 tetramerization domain, thus affecting p53 oligomerization and downstream transcriptional activity. xref HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. xref , xref HERC2 has also been shown to regulate centrosome morphology and ubiquitin ligase activity through interactions with NEURL4 and UBE3A (also known as E6AP), respectively."
GDNF affects USP33
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"The stimulation of microglial (CHME3) cells with these EVs reduced the protein expression levels of USP33 and ATF33, both of which are associated with the downregulation of the proinflammatory gene expression pathway."
Flag affects USP33
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sparser
"FlagUSP33, Flag‐RNF5, Flag‐USP32, and Flag‐USP39 were purchased from SinoBiological, and USP33 was then cloned into pCAGGS or pLVX with different tags."
FGFR1 affects USP33
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sparser
"Novel fusions were identified in 6/76 (7.9%) FN1::FGFR1 fusion-negative PMTs including two involving FGFR: FGFR1::USP33 (1/76, 1.3%), and FGFR1::TLN1 (1/76, 1.3%)."
FBXL5 affects USP33
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sparser
"More recently, HERC2 was shown to interact with p53 through the p53 tetramerization domain, thus affecting p53 oligomerization and downstream transcriptional activity. xref HERC2 also interacts with the deubiquitinating enzyme USP33 and the SCF protein FBXL5, regulating their stability through ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation. xref , xref HERC2 has also been shown to regulate centrosome morphology and ubiquitin ligase activity through interactions with NEURL4 and UBE3A (also known as E6AP), respectively."
ERAP1 affects USP33
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ERAP1 activates USP33. 1 / 1
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"In this case, ERAP1 promoted the dissociation of USP33, but not USP20, from the β2 adrenoreceptor, resulting in polyubiquitination of the receptor."
E7 affects USP29, and USP33
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USP29 binds USP33 and E7. 1 / 1
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sparser
"The Gaussia princeps luciferase protein complementation assay shows that USP15 interacts with the key oncoprotein human papillomavirus (HPV) E6, while USP29 and USP33 bind to E7 protein, suggesting that cellular DUBs impact HPV tumorigenesis by regulating the stability of the viral proteins [ xref ]."
DUSP1 affects JNK, and USP33
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JNK binds USP33 and DUSP1. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Furthermore, we found that USP33 could interact with the phosphatase DUSP1 to negatively regulate the activation of JNK, while USP33 knockdown promoted the proteasomal degradation of DUSP1."
DUSP1 domain affects USP33
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USP33 binds TGFBR2 and DUSP1 domain. 1 / 1
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"All in all, our data revealed that USP33 regulated the K63 deubiquitination of TGFBR2 and promoted the its protein stability, meanwhile, the binding between USP33 and TGFBR2 was dependent on the DUSP1 domain of USP33."
DIO2 affects USP33
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DIO2 deubiquitinates USP33. 1 / 1
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"DIO2 works as a dimer that associates with Hedgehog inducible ubiquitin ligase WD repeat and SOCS box containing 1 (WSB-1) [XREF_BIBR], ubiquitin conjugases UBC6 and UBC-7 [XREF_BIBR], and DIO2 specific deubiquitinating enzymes ubiquitin specific peptidase 20 (USP20), and ubiquitin specific peptidase 33 (USP33) [XREF_BIBR]."
Class A receptor affects USP33
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Class A receptor activates USP33. 1 / 1
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"The association of USP33 and beta-arrestin 2 itself appears to be dependent on the class of 7TMR as activation of the beta2-adrenergic receptor (beta2AR), a Class A receptor known to have a transient interaction with beta-arrestins, enhances the association of beta-arrestin 2 with USP33 [XREF_BIBR]."
CRC affects SRGAP1
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sparser
"These results confirmed that Robo1 could interact with srGAP1 and USP33 in CRC cells, and srGAP1 could not interact with USP33 directly."
CQ affects USP33
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CQ inhibits USP33. 1 / 1
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"Our results showed that CQ rather than the MG-132 rescued the inhibition effect of USP33 shRNA on TGFBR2 (Fig. 5J)."
CBX2 affects USP33
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sparser
"These findings elucidate the mechanism by which USP33 augments ovarian cancer progression through the stabilization of CBX2, underscoring the USP33-CBX2 axis as a promising therapeutic target in ovarian cancer management."
BAAT affects USP33
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BAAT increases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
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"Interestingly, cold exposure of BAT rapidly induces transcription of ER localized VDU1 deubiquitinase which is capable of deubiquitinating and stabilizing ectopic D2 but not D1, signifying that the sparing of D2 from ER localized degradation is physiologically relevant."
Arrestins affects USP33
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Arrestins deubiquitinates USP33. 1 / 1
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"Arrestins also recruit deubiquitinating enzymes USP33 and USP20, important for recycling and resensitisation to the beta2-adrenergic receptor."
ATF3 affects USP33
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ATF3 decreases the amount of USP33. 1 / 1
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"Decreased USP33 expression results in reduced levels of the activating transcription factor 3 (ATF3) protein."
ARs affects USP33
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ARs binds USP33 and USP20. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Plasma membrane-localized β 2 ARs can bind to two closely related DUBs, USP33 and USP20 (also known as VDU2)."
ARRB2 affects AR
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AR binds ARRB2 and USP33. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."
ARRB affects 7TMR
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USP33 binds ARRB and 7TMR. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Further, the association of the deubiquitinase USP33 with β-arrestin 2 was shown to regulate 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction with greater USP33-β-arrestin 2 association resulting in decreased 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction and loss of localized intracellular signaling [ xref ]."
AR affects ARRB2, and USP33
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AR binds ARRB2 and USP33. 1 / 1
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"Thus, isoproterenol stimulation induces a reciprocal pattern of USP33 interaction with the β 2 AR and β-arrestin2: dissociation of USP33 from the β 2 AR and association of USP33 with β-arrestin2."
AD-VDU1 f affects USP33
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AD-VDU1 f activates USP33. 1 / 1
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"The reporter gene was activated only when AD-VDU1 f was co-transformed with BD-hSP56, supporting the specificity of the hSP56 and VDU1 f interaction.We then expressed and purified VDU1 f from E. coli [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
7TMR affects USP33
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USP33 binds ARRB and 7TMR. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Further, the association of the deubiquitinase USP33 with β-arrestin 2 was shown to regulate 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction with greater USP33-β-arrestin 2 association resulting in decreased 7TMR-β-arrestin 2 interaction and loss of localized intracellular signaling [ xref ]."
| 1

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"VDU1, but not VDU2, is markedly increased in brown adipocytes by norepinephrine or cold exposure, further amplifying the increase in D2 activity that results from catecholamine stimulated de novo synthesis."