IndraLab

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"The data show that extending the size of a trapped HERG blocker like propafenone by adding a bulky side chain may impede channel closure and thereby facilitate drug dissociation at rest."

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"Propafenone and 5-hydroxypropafenone (2 microM) inhibited HERG current by 78.7 +/-2.3% (n = 7) and 71.1 +/-4.1% (n = 7, P> 0.05) when measured at the end of 5-s depolarizing pulses to -10 mV."

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"In the early 2000s, racemic propafenone was demonstrated to block overexpressed hERG1 channels in cellular models and native I Kr current from isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes at IC 50 values comparable with those of quinidine 0.4-0.8 muM in mammals) and within therapeutic plasma concentrations."

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"The low-potency, voltage dependent HERG blocker propafenone -- molecular determinants and drug trapping."

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"In this study, the trapping mechanisms of a trapped hERG blocker propafenone and a bulky derivative (MW : 647.24 g mol -1) were studied by making use of electrophysiological measurements in combination with molecular dynamics simulations."

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"In conclusion, propafenone has been found to block HERG potassium channels."

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