IndraLab
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"A study showed that quercetin can regulate oxidative stress to improve inflammation and protect against RF.68 Ma discovered that quercetin inhibited the activation of NLRP3 inflammatory vesicles to improve tubulointerstitial transformation and RF.69 Therefore, quercetin may effectively treat kidney diseases."
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"The purpose of the present study was then to determine if the NLRP3 inflammasome was activated with the exacerbated production of IL-1beta and IL-18 in the kidney of STZ induced diabetic rats associated with high urate level and lipid metabolism abnormality, and conversely, if quercetin and allopurinol inhibited renal NLRP3 inflammasome activation involved in their actions on hyperuricemia and lipid metabolism disorder in this model."
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"Notably, lifestyle interventions like aerobic exercise and dietary supplements, including vitamin D, quercetin, and baicalin, also reduce vascular inflammation via NLRP3 pathways [217,226,227,228,229], emphasizing the importance of integrative approaches in managing this condition.In summary, these preclinical models shed light on key mechanisms, including harmful processes such as oxidative stress, inflammation, and NLRP3 inflammasome activation, as well as protective pathways like the nitrate-nitrite-NO cascade and the SIRT1-eNOS axis."
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"Quercetin inhibits the protein expressions of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway to decrease pro-inflammatory cytokine expressions as curcumin does [78], and the docking results confirmed quercetin forms hydrogen bonds within the ATP binding sites of p38/MAPK at Lys53, Thr106, His107, Met109, Asp112, and Asp168 residues; and binding with the ATP binding pocket of JNK2 at Glu109, Met111."
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"Additionally, quercetin, a natural flavonoid, has been shown to prevent neuronal damage by promoting mitophagy and suppressing the activation of NLRP3 inflammatory corpuscles mediated by mitochondrial ROS in microglia, offering a potential innovative therapeutic approach for diseases related to neuroinflammation [204]."
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"For example, in streptozotocin-diabetic rats, the use of quercetin and allopurinol for 7 weeks inhibits the activation of NLRP3, PPARa, and up-regulation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) by TXNIP down-regulation in the liver, showing less hepatic lipid accumulation [190]."
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"Saeedi-Boroujeni and Mahmoudian-Sani (2021) showed that, the antioxidant properties of quercetin can inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome activity via thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) inhibition and increasing the expression of Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) thus preventing the exacerbation of inflammation."
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"With the same disease model, administration of quercetin at 150 mg/kg for 2 weeks counteracted arthritis by restoring the Th17 and Treg balance, inhibited NLRP3 inflammasome activation and triggered an HO1 mediated inhibitory effect on inflammatory cytokines and mediators (Yang et al. 2018)."