IndraLab

Statements


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sparser
"These results clearly indicate that HBx and USP15 interact specifically both in vitro and in vivo ."

reach
"To determine whether there is a possible association between HBx and USP15, perhaps under more physiologic condition, the CytoTrap yeast two-hybrid system was employed, and the results demonstrated that HBx could interact with USP15, and the region between HBx amino acid residues 51 and 80 is required for the interaction with USP15."

sparser
"USP15 binds to HBx and stabilizes HBx through removal of Lys 48 -linked polyubiquitin moieties from HBx, thus extending its half-life and increasing its steady-state level."

reach
"To further confirm the interaction between HBx and USP15 in vitro, the GST pull-down assay was performed."

sparser
"HBx associates with USP15 in vitro and in vivo ."

sparser
"This implied that the association of USP15 with HBx not only increases the stability of HBx but also augments HBx-mediated oncogenic signals."

sparser
"To further confirm the interaction between HBx and USP15 in vitro , the GST pull-down assay was performed."

reach
"We demonstrate for the first time that USP15 specifically interacts with HBx and consequently increases HBx stability and the steady-state level by inhibition of HBx ubiquitination and degradation."

sparser
"Given the observations that USP15 binds to HBx, trims ubiquitin from HBx, and consequently increases HBx stability and protein level, we went on to explore whether the transcriptional transactivation function of HBx could be increased as a result of elevated HBx protein level due to the interaction between USP15 and HBx."

sparser
"To determine whether there is a possible association between HBx and USP15, perhaps under more physiologic condition, the CytoTrap yeast two-hybrid system was employed, and the results demonstrated that HBx could interact with USP15, and the region between HBx amino acid residues 51 and 80 is required for the interaction with USP15."

sparser
"As shown in xref , GST and GST-HBx protein were well expressed, and 35 S-labeled USP15 was retained on the GST-HBx-conjugated sepharose whereas GST alone was not, indicating that USP15 could interact with HBx directly in vitro ."

sparser
"The physical and specific interaction between HBx and USP15 was confirmed from a series of comprehensive binding studies."

reach
"To assess the functional consequence of the interaction between USP15 and HBx, we first examined the effects of HBx on USP15 protein level and peptidase activities."

reach
"Given the observations that USP15 binds to HBx, trims ubiquitin from HBx, and consequently increases HBx stability and protein level, we went on to explore whether the transcriptional transactivation function of HBx could be increased as a result of elevated HBx protein level due to the interaction between USP15 and HBx."

sparser
"Furthermore, by using the GST pull-down assay, we demonstrated that HBx was able to bind to USP15 in the absence of a cellular context."

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, GST and GST-HBx protein were well expressed, and 35 S labeled USP15 was retained on the GST-HBx-conjugated sepharose whereas GST alone was not, indicating that USP15 could interact with HBx directly in vitro."

reach
"The physical and specific interaction between HBx and USP15 was confirmed from a series of comprehensive binding studies."

reach
"To assess the biological relevance of this interaction, HBx was transfected in Huh7 cells, and coimmunoprecipitation analyses showed that HBx interacted with endogenous USP15 and vice versa."

reach
"After replica plating, clones that grew on SD/galactose (-UL) but not on SD/glucose (-UL) plates at 37degreesC were defined as " positive " which indicates the interaction of USP15 and HBx or HBx deletion mutants."

sparser
"Taken together, these results strongly suggested that HBx and USP15 interact specifically both in vitro and in vivo ."