IndraLab

Statements


P38 phosphorylates KCNB1. 18 / 19
| 2 14 2

sparser
"Interestingly, NS5A inhibited oxidative stress-induced p38 MAPK phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

sparser
"However, the apoptotic surge of Kv2.1 channel activity is only possible via a p38-dependent increase in Kv2.1 phosphorylation [ xref ] and, since retinal Kv2.1 subunits are less phosphorylated than cortical Kv2.1 [ xref ], it could also explain why photoreceptor cell death progresses mildly in CDSRR."
| PMC

sparser
"This process is triggered by the phosphorylation of Kv2.1 by Src and p38 kinases at two distinct intracellular n- and c-terminal residues of the channel, Y124 and S800 ( xref , xref )."

sparser
"Combining molecular, biochemical and electrophysiological techniques, we establish Src kinase as a critical upstream signaling modulator facilitating p38 MAPK phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

sparser
"Since this result suggested a different mechanism of action by the viral protein than that suggested by xref , we investigated the status of p38 phosphorylation of Kv2.1 in CHO cells expressing NS5A1b."

sparser
"The HCV NS5A protein mediated this effect by inhibiting oxidative stress-induced p38 MAPK phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

sparser
"In addition, a phospho-specific antibody for S800 detects a p38-dependent increase in Kv2.1 phosphorylation in apoptotic neurons and reveals phosphorylation of S800 in immunopurified channels incubated with active p38."

sparser
"The phosphorylation of Kv2.1 by p38 MAPK occurs specifically at the S800 residue of the intracellular C-terminus [ xref ], while Src mainly phosphorylates an N-terminal residue, Y124 [ xref ]."

sparser
"Cysteine mutations influence p38 phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

sparser
"In previous studies [ xref , xref ], we reported that the phosphorylation of Kv2.1 by Src and p38 kinases is associated with oxidant-triggered apoptotic K + current surges in transfected CHO cells."

sparser
"Together, these data indicate that although NS5A1b can depress basal Kv2.1-mediated currents in neurons and in a recombinant expression system, as well as limit the apoptotic surge in neurons, it likely does not interfere with p38 phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

sparser
"Additional studies revealed that the apoptotic potassium current surge results from a zinc-activated phosphorylation of Kv2.1 by both Src and p38, which in turn, induces a syntaxin-dependent de novo insertion of large number of Kv2.1 channels into the plasma membrane ( xref ; xref , xref ; xref )."

rlimsp
"Consequently, phosphorylation of Kv2.1 residue S800 by p38 leads to trafficking and membrane insertion during apoptosis, and remarkably, the absence of S800 phosphorylation is sufficient to prevent completion of the cell death program."

sparser
"In an attempt to ascribe a function to the P2 motif, we previously reported that HCV attenuates outward K + currents mediated by the Kv2.1 channel in a P2 dependent manner ( xref ), whereby channel activity was found to be impaired by inhibition of p38MAPK phosphorylation of serine 800 (S800) in the C-terminal cytoplasmic domain of Kv2.1."

reach
"The HCV NS5A protein mediated this effect by inhibiting oxidative stress-induced p38 MAPK phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

rlimsp
"Apoptotic surge of potassium currents is mediated by p38 phosphorylation of Kv2.1."

reach
"30 Even though the oligomerization and insertion mechanisms are thought to be uncoupled and to be active during distinct phases of the apoptotic process, 18 it is possible that integrins may indirectly affect the phosphorylation of KCNB1 by p38 in pathological conditions through their modulation of Src signaling."

sparser
"It was recently demonstrated that in response to oxidative stress, activated p38MAPK phosphorylates the Kv2.1 protein, which mediates an K + efflux with a concomitant induction of apoptosis ( xref , xref )."