IndraLab

Statements


Phosphorylated IRS1 is active. 7 / 7
7 |

"Finally, we report that PTPL1 expression is sufficient to block the IRS-1/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt signaling pathway, to inhibit the insulin-like growth factor-I effect on cell survival, and to induce apoptosis.|We first show by complementary approaches that PTPL1 specifically dephosphorylates insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) in vitro and in cellulo."

"Recently, we demonstrated that ltk utilizes shc and irs-1 as two major substrates and while both equally activate the ras pathway, only irs-1 suppresses apoptosis of hematopoietic cells."

"Tyrosine dephosphorylation and deactivation of insulin receptor substrate-1 by protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B. Possible facilitation by the formation of a ternary complex with the Grb2 adaptor protein."

"Binding of IGF1 to its receptor leads to activation of its intrinsic tyrosine kinase and autophosphorylation, thus generating docking sites for insulin receptor substrate (IRS), which is also phosphorylated by the IGF1 receptor."

"Janus kinase-dependent activation of insulin receptor substrate 1"

"IGF-I binding to its receptor activates the kinase activity of the receptor, which then recruits the insulin response substrate-1, causing activation of phosphatidyl-inositol-3 kinase (PI3K) to phosphorylate Akt."

"Irs-1 and a homologous protein, irs-2 (also known as 4-phosphotyrosine substrate), are recruited to phosphorylated y497 of IL-4R After ligand binding, leading to phosphorylation and activation of irs-1 and irs-2."