IndraLab

Statements


ATXN3 inhibits ATXN3. 4 / 9
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"In contrast to the findings of XREF_BIBR, polyQ expanded ataxin-3 was found to impair histone acetyltransferase activity in SCA3 mice, resulting in histone hypoacetylation."

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"However, whether ATXN3 loss-of-function contributes to SCA3 transcriptional dysfunction is still unknown."

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"The specific mechanism through which calpain inhibitor treatments increase autophagic activity in our transgenic zebrafish model of SCA3 is yet to be fully elucidated.These findings indicate that treatment with BLD-2736 may produce beneficial effects in SCA3 zebrafish via either decreasing cleavage of the ataxin-3 protein and/or increased autophagic clearance of any neurotoxic ataxin-3 protein aggregates."
| PMC

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"Phosphorylations of ATX3 by protein casein kinase 2 (CK2) stimulate SCA3 pathogenesis by altering its stability, nuclear localization, and inclusion formation [50,51], while GSK3β-mediated phosphorylation inhibits ATX3 aggregation which has a protective role in SCA3 pathophysiology [94]."