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KCNQ1 activates potassium(1+). 37 / 37
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"In addition to I to, f and I Kur, human atrial myocytes also exhibit a rapidly activating and inactivating current (I Kr) and a slowly activating current (I Ks), mediated by hERG1 and KCNQ1 channels, respectively, but they are much smaller outward potassium currents relative to I to, f and I Kur [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
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"Since the magnitude of the voltage gated current varies markedly among different oocyte batches, the current was normalized for statistical analysis as detailed in the Figure legends.ResultsThe heteromeric KCNE1 and KCNQ1 channel mediates an outwardly directed K+ current activated by depolarization of the cell membrane."
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"The most frequently observed forms of congenital LQTS arise from mutations to KCNQ1 and hERG (alternative nomenclature KCNH2), which respectively contribute to the slow delayed rectifier potassium current (I , LQT1) and the rapid delayed rectifier potassium current (I , LQT2); these account for 44% and 35% of cases, respectively [9]."
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"14 While the current study can not improve upon the numerical KCNQ1 " threshold " required for hearing preservation, it is clear from this study and others that the complete cessation of KCNQ1 mediated K+ secretion in the inner ear linked to the bi-allelic inheritance of two truncating and haploinsufficient mutations is the primary mechanism that disrupts cochlear fluid homeostasis resulting in the collapse of endolymphatic compartment and sensorineural deafness in JLNS patients and murine JLNS models."
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"As acid secretion requires KCNQ1-mediated potassium recycling in parietal cells (57), the gastroprotective effect of menthol may result from the inhibition of KCNQ1.Sex differences in thermal sensitivity are well documented, and in humans and mice, females prefer warmer conditions compared to males (19–21)."
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"In concert with K V 7.4 in outer hair cells, K V 7.1 (KCNQ1) in the stria vascularis, calcium activated potassium channels BK (KCNMA1) and SK2 (KCNN2) in hair cells and efferent fiber synapses, and K V 3.1 (KCNC1) in the spiral ganglia and ascending auditory circuits share an upregulated expression or subcellular targeting during final differentiation at hearing onset."