IndraLab

Statements


AR activates EP300. 6 / 6
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"Phosphorylation of AR at Ser81 (AR pSer81) also enhances the recruitment of key co-activators – for example, the histone acetyltransferase p300 and BRD4 – which assists in releasing P-TEFb to initiate a positive feedback loop that maintains transcription of AR target genes [105,106]."

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"Consistently, in CRISPR-based dependency maps (DepMap), p300 ranks as the most essential histone acetyltransferase in AR-driven prostate cancer cells, implying a pivotal role of p300/H2BNTac on prostate cancer cell viability.Notably, about half of the AR enhancers were co-occupied by p300 in prostate cancer cells, which was deterministic of stronger transcriptional activation evidenced both by higher accessibility and subsequent recruitment of the mediator and RNA polymerase II complexes."

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"AR S81 phosphorylation has been reported to enhance binding of the histone acetyltransferase EP300 (p300), suggesting that p300 binding and subsequent histone acetylation may drive a positive feedback loop through increased BRD4 recruitment, a subsequent increase in P-TEFb recruitment and further AR S81 phosphorylation."

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"CBP and p300 increases AR transactivation of the AR in response to androgen or IL-6 (Fronsdal et al., 1998; Debes et al., 2002)."

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"Taking these big data together, we further supported and refined the previous theory that AR activates gene transcription by binding to distal enhancers and recruiting P300 for chromatin acetylation .2."

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"Expression of the coactivators steroid receptor coactivator-1, receptor-associated coactivator-3, and p300 stimulated both agonist-dependent and -independent activation by AR."