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"There areseveral possible reasons for this : first, different DUBs might regulate the p53pathway in response to different cellu-lar stresses; second, different DUBsmight work in different cellular com-partments; and third, since p53 is suchan important protein that is ubiquiti nated by many different E3 ligases, dif-ferent DUBs may be required tocounteract p53 ubiquitination of dif-ferent ubiquitin linkage topologies.Indeed, it is known that DUBs havedifferent types of substrate cleavageactivities -- some generate free ubiqui-tin from linear substrate, some removeubiquitin from post-translationallymodified protein, and others edit polyubiquitin chains.10 A survey of the Catalog Of SomaticMutations In Cancer (COSMIC) data-base shows that USP24 is frequently mutated in various human cancers.6 Since p53 is a well-known tumor sup-pressor that regulates cell proliferationand USP24 potentiates p53 function byFigure 1."