IndraLab

Statements



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"As shown in XREF_FIG, the two species, L. acidophilus (LA) and L. rhamnosus (LR) significantly attenuated the PAF induced increase in nuclear p65, whereas the other two species were ineffective."

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"Heat killed LA failed to attenuate PAF induced increase in nuclear p65, whereas, similar to live LA, its CS (diluted 1:10 in DMEM and F12) was equally effective in attenuating the PAF effects on nuclear p65 (XREF_FIG)."

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"LA suppressed IL-33-induced activation of NFkappaB p65, JNK, ERK, and TAK1, without altering p38 phosphorylation (XREF_FIG)."

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"When the higher LPS concentration of 10 µg/mL was used for stimulation, both VA and LA were found to negatively regulate nuclear p65 and have an inhibitory effect on the NF-ĸB activation, as nuclear p65 was reduced upon treatment with VA and LA at both concentrations tested (Figure 6C3)."

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"The results showed that inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase prevented LA mediated suppression of LPS induction of RelA and expression of iNOS."

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"Interestingly, our current studies also showed that heat killed LA failed to attenuate PAF induced increase in nuclear p65 and importantly, bacteria-free CS of LA was as effective as live LA in attenuating the PAF effects on nuclear p65, indicating that LA effects on PAF induced NF-kappaB activation are mediated by secreted soluble factor (s) in the CS."