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ERK phosphorylates STAT3 on serine. 26 / 26
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"Furthermore, our study reveals that PDGF-BB- and bFGF induced proliferation does not affect the osteogenic differentiation potential of hBMMSCs.All of the three GFs activated the hBMMSC ERK1/2 pathway[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"These results strongly suggest that STAT3 serine phosphorylation upon BMP2 and BMP4 stimulation is distinctively mediated by mTOR and ERK1/2, respectively, in human MSCs.Next, we sought to corroborate[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Here, we show that STAT3 serine phosphorylation is induced by ERK and JNK as a downstream effect of FGFR signaling and it does not require over-expression of FGFRs."

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"Notably, inhibition of the ERK1/2 pathway greatly decreased STAT3 serine phosphorylation in response to PDGF-BB, indicating that ERK1/2 mediate PDGF-BB-induced STAT3 serine phosphorylation."

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"STAT1 serine phosphorylation was perturbed by inhibition of ERK and p38 pathways, whereas only inhibition of ERK activation blocked STAT3 serine phosphorylation in response to EPO."

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"Furthermore, stimulation with SCF and PMA, previously shown to induce phosphorylation of ERK and subsequent serine phosphorylation of STAT3, also resulted in the activation of MSK1 (data not shown)."

rlimsp
"We also found that WKYMVm stimulated extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK), and that ERK activity is required for STAT3 serine phosphorylation."

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"To determine whether ERK1/2 also mediate PDGF-BB-induced STAT3 serine phosphorylation, PD98059, a specific inhibitor of MEK and, therefore, its downstream targets, ERK1/2, was employed (Dudley et al.,[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Interestingly, the exact opposite were observed using BMP4; ERK1/2 inhibition prevented STAT3 serine phosphorylation, whereas mTOR obstruction did not."

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"STAT3 serine phosphorylation by ERK dependent and -independent pathways negatively modulates its tyrosine phosphorylation."

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"It is possible, therefore, that IL-2-induced STAT3 serine phosphorylation mediated by PI3K and ERK activation is necessary for optimal transactivation of cell cycle related genes, thereby promoting ce[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Tyr phosphorylation of Erk and Ser phosphorylation of STAT-3 were inhibited by PD98059, while Tyr phosphorylation of STAT-3 was not inhibited by PD98059."

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"However, Erk independent serine phosphorylation of Stat3 has also been reported [18,19]."

rlimsp
"Taken together, we found that WKYMVm stimulated FPRL1, and that this resulted in STAT3 serine phosphorylation via PLD-mediated ERK activation, and that the serine phosphorylation of STAT3 blocked hydrogen peroxide-induced STAT3 activity."

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"Finally, we determined that the inhibition of ERK prevented injury induced serine phosphorylation of STAT3 in an ex-vivo explants culture of the sciatic nerves."

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"To strengthen the finding that the serine phosphorylation of STAT3 was mediated by an ERK dependent pathway, two unrelated ERK inducing agents were tested for their ability to induce serine phosphoryl[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Interestingly, serine phosphorylation of STAT3 by ERK has been reported to negatively modulate STAT3 tyrosine phosphorylation and activity [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], while other studies implicate the MEK and ERK cascade in positively mediating STAT3 activity [XREF_BIBR - XREF_BIBR]."

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"These results suggest that JAK2 and ERK may mediate tyrosine and serine phosphorylation of STAT3 induced by histamine, respectively, and that both phosphorylations may be required for the activation o[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Furthermore, PDGF-BB-induced STAT3 tyrosine and serine phosphorylation in hBMMSCs are directly mediated by JAK2 and ERK1/2, respectively."

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"Erk is reportedly activated downstream of LMP1 and induces the serine phosphorylation of STAT3 [32]."

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"It is now obvious that serine phosphorylation of STAT-3 by ERKs, p38, or Jun-N-terminal kinase [36] is required for maximal transcriptional activation of STAT-3 [37,38], a situation which has also bee[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Serine phosphorylation of STAT-3 is mediated by ERK1/2, while tyrosine phosphorylation is mediated by Src."

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"Also, ROS from NADPH oxidase favors ERK1/2 activation that phosphorylates Stat3 in serine, resulting in a compensatory or adaptive survival response such as production of metallothionein-II in short Cd exposure times."

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"STAT3 serine phosphorylation is often mediated by ERK1/2 (Decker and Kovarik, 2000), although mTOR dependent phosphorylation has also been reported (Rajan et al., 2003)."

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"Inhibition of ERK1/2 by PD98059 prevented serine phosphorylation of STAT-3, whereas inhibition of Src by PP1 prevented STAT-3 tyrosine phosphorylation."

rlimsp
"Interestingly, serine phosphorylation of STAT3 by ERK has been reported to negatively modulate STAT3 tyrosine phosphorylation and activity [250, 251], while other studies implicate the MEK/ERK cascade in positively mediating STAT3 activity [252–254]."