IndraLab

Statements


AR is glycosylated. 36 / 36
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sparser
"The role of glycosylation in α 2a -AR trafficking was previous examined in polarized MDCK cells, where a glycosylation deficient mutant α 2a -AR displayed normal binding and trafficking to the basolateral membrane ( xref )."

sparser
"β 1 AR glycosylation influences responses to agonistic autoantibodies."

sparser
"These data reveal that blocking β 1 AR N-linked glycosylation impairs β 1 AR dimerization."

sparser
"The observation that the untagged β 1 AR is processed (like the tagged β 1 AR) to a ~69-kDa protein that contains sialylated N- and O-linked glycans in ldlD cells grown with Gal/GalNAc establishes that the N- and C-terminal tags do not influence β 1 AR glycosylation."

sparser
"Taken together, the immunofluorescence, FACS analysis, and endoglycosidase experiments suggest that asparagine-linked glycosylation of α 2c -ARs is not the predominate mechanism responsible for the distinct trafficking behavior observed for the α 2c -ARs."

sparser
"N-Linked glycosylation of the alpha(1B)-AR occurs at four asparagines on the N-terminus of the receptor."

sparser
"MS/MS analysis of β 2 AR following PNGase F treatment lead to the identification of peptides originating from the N-terminus (residues 1-19), confirming that β 2 AR was heavily glycosylated."

sparser
"The average median fluorescent intensity of cell surface expressed receptors obtained for three α 2c -AR glycosylation mutants, α 2c - (N19Q)-AR, α 2c - (N33Q)-AR and α 2c - (N19Q/N33Q)-AR, were lower than wild type α 2c -AR (57+/− 11%, 54 +/− 12% and 46.5 +/− 5%, respectively)."

sparser
"Here we demonstrate that the polypeptide GalNAc-transferase 2 (GalNAc-T2) specifically O -glycosylates β 1 AR at five residues in the extracellular N terminus, including the Ser-49 residue at the location of the common S49G single-nucleotide polymorphism."

sparser
"β 1 AR Glycosylation Sites."

sparser
"However, the 4-epimerase defect can be bypassed and oligosaccharide synthesis can be fully restored by the addition of Gal and GalNAc to the culture medium, making ldlD cells a unique resource to map β 1 AR glycosylation sites."

sparser
"The mechanism study suggested that the key pathway of ortho -C Ar -H glycosylation might undergo oxidative addition/reduction elimination, while aryl meta -C-H glycosylation was mediated by σ -activation strategy."

sparser
"Therefore, we mapped β 1 AR glycosylation sites and determined whether β 1 ARs glycosylation prevents β 1 AR cleavage."

sparser
"The selective biotinylation of the mature glycosylated α2 AR at the plasma membrane served as a positive control for our biotinylation conditions."

sparser
"We found that the alpha(1B)-AR undergoes N-linked glycosylation as demonstrated by its sensitivity to endoglycosidases and by the effect of tunicamycin on receptor maturation."

sparser
"We examined the potential glycosylation of Flag-tagged β 1 AR heterologously expressed in HEK-293 cells, which do not express endogenous β 1 AR."

sparser
"Our data indicate, however, that the action of Con A on blocking β 1 AR internalization is a direct effect mediated via association of Con A with the carbohydrate portion of the receptor, since the N1[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"β 1 AR glycosylation patterns were interrogated in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) ldlD cells, a cell line that is UDP-galactose/UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine 4-epimerase-deficient."

sparser
"To determine if Asn15 is the only site of β 1 AR N-linked glycosylation, we performed enzymatic deglycosylation studies."

sparser
"It is likely that the glycosylation of α 2c -ARs improves overall receptor biosynthesis and trafficking to the PM by increasing the efficiency of protein folding."

sparser
"We show here that the beta(1)AR is glycosylated in various cell types and that mutation of the single predicted site of N-linked glycosylation (N15A) results in the formation of receptors that are not N-glycosylated."

sparser
"Therefore, while glycosylation of the beta AR does not appear to be essential for receptor function, it is important for correct trafficking of the beta AR protein through the cell."

sparser
"The small amount of REEP1/2/6 co-localization with α2C ARs ( xref ), most likely represents the site of interaction of the minimally glycosylated form, which is a minor contributor to the total pool of mature and immature glycosylated α2C ARs, possibly accounting for the low amount of co-localization seen."

sparser
"Our findings indicate that the Semliki Forest virus system can provide large amounts of functional and fully glycosylated alpha(1B)-AR protein suitable for biochemical and structural studies."

sparser
"To further study the effect of Rab43 on the ER-Golgi transport of GPCRs, we measured the effect of Rab43 on the conversion from simple to complex N-linked glycosylation of α 2A -AR and AT1R."

sparser
"Since the β 2 AR N-terminus is glycosylated due to the presence of two asparagine-dependent glycosylation sites xref , we examined whether these N-glycan chains might be important for receptor activation by N. meningitidis ."

sparser
"To elucidate the potential role of glycosylation in α 2c -AR trafficking and processing, three asparagine-linked glycosylation deficient α 2c -AR constructs were created: α 2c - (N19Q)-AR, α 2c - (N33Q)-AR and α 2c -(N19Q/N33Q)-AR."

sparser
"However, the topology of around half of β 1 AR-TMD1 molecules is inverted in ΔEMC6 microsomes, explaining the impaired N-terminal glycosylation of various β 1 AR constructs ( xref A)."

sparser
"Studies with Ser 49 - and Gly 49 -β 1 AR variants yielded similar results, indicating that β 1 AR glycosylation patterns are not grossly influenced by the S49G polymorphism."

sparser
"Based on the homology with other seven transmembrane-helix GPCRs, xref , xref , xref glycosylation and phosphorylation of the N-terminus of β 2 AR was expected."

sparser
"We recently identified a similar immunoreactive profile for this transgene in 2 different model cell lines and showed that the ∼69-kDa species corresponds to FL fully glycosylated β 1 ARs; the ∼55-kDa species corresponds to N-terminally truncated glycosylation-defective β 1 ARs xref ."

sparser
"In addition, the glycosylation of α 2c -ARs was not required for appropriate folding to a functional confirmation, since each of the glycosylation deficient α 2c -AR constructs were determined to be functional by radioligand binding."

sparser
"It is interesting to speculate that developmental- or disease-associated changes in the relative abundance of ppGalNAcT family enzymes that initiate O-glycosylation), the repertoire of glycosyltransferase enzymes that extend the core O-glycan structure (that produce diverse ensembles of branched glycan structures), or the expression of sialyltransferase enzymes that cap O- and N- linked glycans with sialic acid might impact on β 1 AR glycosylation (and secondarily β 1 AR cleavage and β 1 AR responsiveness)."

sparser
"The aforementioned post-translational glycosylation of ARs, which may vary in a cell type-dependent fashion, likely accounts for these discrepancies."

sparser
"Phosphorylation or glycosylation of the AR complex may result in activation by way of inhibition or prevention of rebinding of the chaperones."

sparser
"This finding indicates that glycosylation of α 2c -AR improves overall express but does not dictate the intracellular retention of this receptor."