IndraLab
Statements
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"Given that many NGF effects are mediated by activation of its receptor TrkA and downstream signaling kinases such as MAPKs and PI3K/AKT, we examined whether L5 weakens NGF-induced TrkA phosphorylation and resultant activation of MAPKs (ERK, JNK, and p38) and Akt in PC12 cultures."
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"In this report, we provide preliminary evidence that overexpression of the human wildtype ortholog of Car8 (CA8 WT ), but not the reported CA8 S100P loss-of-function mutation (CA8 MT ); inhibits nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced phosphorylation of ITPR1, TrkA (NGF high affinity receptor); and ITPR1-mediated cytoplasmic free calcium release in vitro."
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"In addition, monoamine activated alpha1M enhanced the NGF promoted TrkA phosphorylation and up-regulated the expression of NGF inducible immediate-early genes (c-jun and NGFI-A) and delayed response genes (SCG10 and transin) in PC12 cells; normal alpha1M, in contrast, produced little or no effect."
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"The developmentally reduced ability of BDNF to induce TrkB phosphorylation in the mouse brain microslices is probably not due to reduced penetrance of BDNF into mature brain tissue since a highly related neurotrophin, NGF (nerve growth factor), readily induced TrkA phosphorylation (Y674/5) in hippocampal microslices obtained from P24 mice (XREF_FIG)."
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"Under identical conditions, a closely related neurotrophin NGF readily induced phosphorylation of its receptor TrkA in brain microslices prepared from mature brain tissues, suggesting that the dramatic reduction in the responsiveness of TrkB to BDNF in a mature tissue is not related to a reduced penetrance of the neurotrophin or to any general unsuitability of the assay for adult brain tissues."
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"When NGF activates TrkA phosphorylated TrkAPPFRS2α PROTAC binds to FRS2α and inhibits the downstream signaling.The first evidence of in vivo use of PROTACs was demonstrated by using a phosphoPROTAC (ErB2PPPI3K) molecule for induced knockdown of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) protein when stimulated by growth factors."
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"Mutations in the TrkA gene cause a related disorder, HSAN IV, which produces a phenotype similar to HSAN V. xref These TrkA gene mutations result in defective binding of NGF to TrkA and, as a result, the inhibition of NGF-induced TrkA phosphorylation and downstream signaling cascades. xref "
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"Interestingly, NGF was more efficient in the induction of Trk and Akt phosphorylation, thus, NGF significantly increased Trk phosphorylation, in comparison with trimmed ganglia, from 15 ± 1 to 40 ± 1% of neurons ( p < 0.0001), whereas Akt phosphorylation increased from 10 ± 1 to 41 ± 1% of neurons ( p < 0.0001)."
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"Albanese's group xref , xref , xref reported compound 12 (milciclib, PHA-848125) as a dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK-2)/TRKA ( xref ), which can effectively inhibit NGF-induced TRKA phosphorylation and downstream signaling in DU-145 human prostate cancer cells with IC 50 values of 53 and 45 nmol/L, respectively."
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"To assess the time course of NGF-induced trk phosphorylation, cultures grown in 200 ng/ml NGF were given
NGF-free medium for 2 h and then given 200 ng/ml NGF
for various times. trk tyrosine phosphorylation was detected within 5 min and persisted for at least 24 h (Fig. xref b ), consistent with a role for trk autophosphorylation in
mediating long-term, not just transient, signals."
sparser
"In addition, monoamine-activated alpha1M enhanced the NGF-promoted TrkA phosphorylation and up-regulated the expression of NGF-inducible immediate-early genes (c-jun and NGFI-A) and delayed-response genes (SCG10 and transin) in PC12 cells; normal alpha1M, in contrast, produced little or no effect."
sparser
"Under identical conditions, a closely related neurotrophin NGF readily induced phosphorylation of its receptor TrkA in brain microslices prepared from mature brain tissues, suggesting that the dramatic reduction in the responsiveness of TrkB to BDNF in a mature tissue is not related to a reduced penetrance of the neurotrophin or to any general unsuitability of the assay for adult brain tissues."
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"We found that inhibition of CD44 and p115RhoGEF either through siRNA or the ROCK1 specific inhibitor Y-27632 totally abolished NGF-induced invasion Interestingly, blocking CD44 affected neither NGF-induced TrkA phosphorylation nor the canonical TrkA pathways that signal through Akt and Src ( xref )."
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"NGF increased TrkA phosphorylation in hippocampal neurons and provided protection that required phosphoinositol-3-phosphate (PI3)-kinase activity and Akt phosphorylation, whereas the mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK), extracellular regulated kinases (Erk) 1/2, were not involved."
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"Interestingly, NGF was more efficient in the induction of Trk and Akt phosphorylation, thus, NGF significantly increased Trk phosphorylation, in comparison with trimmed ganglia, from 15 +/- 1 to 40 +/- 1% of neurons (p < 0.0001), whereas Akt phosphorylation increased from 10 +/- 1 to 41 +/- 1% of neurons (p < 0.0001)."