IndraLab
Statements
reach
"The results show that targeted pharmacologic interventions with DPP-4 inhibitor could be useful in ameliorating pathophysiologic abnormalities in cardiac diastolic dysfunction and preventing the activation of insulin metabolic signaling molecules through enhanced mTOR/S6K1 activation and Ser phosphorylation of IRS-1 and IRS-2."
rlimsp
"Using two cell culture models of the familial hamartoma syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, we show here that Raptor-mTOR and S6K1 are required for phosphorylation of IRS1 at a subset of serine residues frequently associated with insulin resistance, including S307, S312, S527, S616, and S636 (of human IRS1)."
reach
"Reduced mTOR and S6K1 signaling during chronic increases in physical activity may play an important regulatory role in the serine phosphorylation of IRS-1, which should be examined as a potential mechanism for attenuation of insulin resistance associated with increased IRS-1 serine phosphorylation."
reach
"This is due to the fact that many inhibitors lead to irreversible degradation of a protein; An example would be the serine/threonine phosphorylation of the insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) by S6K1, among other serine kinases, which leads to ubiquitylation and degradation of IRS-1."
sparser
"For example, activated S6K1 phosphorylates IRS1 on multiple serine residues. xref The serine - phosphorylated form of IRS1 is known to attenuate the signal from IGF1R to PI3K through inhibition of tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS1 and/or inhibition of tertiary complex formation including IGF1R, PI3K, and IRS1. xref , xref , xref In the present study, the level of the serine-phosphorylated form of IRS1 was significantly decreased within 3 h of exposure to ZSTK474 in all four cell lines examined, suggesting relief from the negative feedback program."
reach
"For example, IL-6-dependent insulin resistance is mediated, at least in part, by induction of SOCS3 in insulin target cells, which inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS; TNFalpha is a potent activator of JNK, which in turn phosphorylates IRS-1 at Ser 307; adiponectin sensitizes insulin signaling by reducing p70 S6 kinase mediated serine phosphorylation of IRS-1."