IndraLab

Statements


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sparser
"In a yeast two-hybrid screen, SDC4 was identified as a RIG-I interacting protein that promotes the binding of RIG-I with CYLD in order to decrease K63-linked ubiquitination ( xref )."

sparser
"SDC4 likely promotes redistribution of RIG-I and CYLD in a perinuclear pattern post viral infection, and thus enhances the RIG-ICYLD interaction and potentiates the K63-linked deubiquitination of RIG-I. Collectively, our findings uncover a mechanism by which SDC4 antagonizes the activation of RIG-I in a CYLD-mediated deubiquitination-dependent process, thereby balancing antiviral signalling to avoid deleterious effects on host cells."

sparser
"Here the authors show that Syndecan-4 via its cytosolic domain negatively regulates antiviral immunity by enhancing RIG-I interaction with a deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD, thus inhibiting the activating K63-linked RIG-I ubiquitination."

sparser
"Interestingly, SDC4ΔC was also unable to bind CYLD ( xref ), which indicates that the CP region of SDC4 is necessary for its interaction with either RIG-I or CYLD."

reach
"CYLD binds to RIG-I and inhibits the ubiquitination and signaling function of RIG-I XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

sparser
"As shown in xref , similar to the sub-cellular pattern of RIG-I, SDC4 and CYLD were also accumulated in a perinuclear pattern on SeV infection, raising a possibility that SDC4 has a potential role in affecting the RIG-ICYLD interaction and their perinuclear localization as well."

reach
"Newly synthesized SDC4 then recruits CYLD and RIG-I to form a large complex in the membrane compartment in a perinuclear pattern, which assists the interaction between CYLD and RIG-I, as well as the deubiquitination of the K63 linked ubiquitin of RIG-I."

sparser
"We provide extensive biochemical evidence to demonstrate that SDC4, via its carboxyl-terminal intracellular domain, interacts with RIG-I and CYLD, thereby facilitating the interaction between RIG-I and CYLD."

sparser
"USP4 and ovarian tumor-domain-containing ubiquitin aldehyde-binding protein 1 (OTUB1) stabilize RIG-I proteins by eliminating the K48-linked ubiquitin chains conjugated to RIG-I. xref , xref Conversely, CYLD , a tumor suppressor gene expressed in cylindromatosis, negatively regulates RIG-I activation by deubiquitinating the K63-linked ubiquitin chains on RIG-I. xref Moreover, syndecan-4 (SDC4), which is a TM protein, complexes with both RIG-I and CYLD to promote the CYLD-mediated deubiquitination of RIG-I, leading to subsequent signaling inhibition. xref Furthermore, USP3, xref USP21, xref USP14, xref and USP27X xref also deubiquitinate the K63-linked ubiquitin of RIG-I to inhibit RIG-I function."

sparser
"CYLD binds to RIG-I and inhibits the ubiquitination and signaling function of RIG-I xref , xref ."

sparser
"227 Moreover, syndecan-4 (SDC4), which is a TM protein, complexes with both RIG-I and CYLD to promote the CYLD-mediated deubiquitination of RIG-I, leading to subsequent signaling inhibition."

No evidence text available

sparser
"CYLD interacts with RIG-I and removes Lys63-linked polyubiquitin chains from it, which might be a mechanism involved in the downregulation of the IFN pathway42."

sparser
"Second, the effect mediated by SDC4 is specific on the RIG-ICYLD interaction, because the RIG-I-TRIM25 association was not affected by SDC4 ( xref )."

sparser
"In a yeast two-hybrid screen, identifying a glycoprotein existing on the cell membrane, SDC4, interacts with RIG-I and CYLD through its carboxyl-terminal intracellular domain, promoting the deubiquitylation of RIG-I by CYLD and facilitating viral replication."

sparser
"Newly synthesized SDC4 then recruits CYLD and RIG-I to form a large complex in the membrane compartment in a perinuclear pattern, which assists the interaction between CYLD and RIG-I, as well as the deubiquitination of the K63-linked ubiquitin of RIG-I. Importantly, we found that a carboxyl-terminal fragment of SDC4 containing only 28 amino-acid residues was essential for the inhibitory function of SDC4."

No evidence text available

sparser
"A recent study reported that SDC4 enhances the interaction between CYLD and RIG-I, thus promoting the removal of K63-linked polyubiquitin chains on RIG-I [ xref ]."

sparser
"CYLD binds to RIG1 and thereby inhibits ubiquitylation and signalling functions of RIG1."

reach
"We provide extensive biochemical evidence to demonstrate that SDC4, via its carboxyl-terminal intracellular domain, interacts with RIG-I and CYLD, thereby facilitating the interaction between RIG-I and CYLD."

reach
"First, our co-IP experiments showed that SDC4 overexpression indeed enhanced the interaction between CYLD and RIG-I, whereas SDC4 knockdown reduced the association of CYLD with RIG-I (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"CYLD physically interacts with both RIG-I and MAVS and preferentially inhibits the ubiquitination of RIG-I [XREF_BIBR] along with TBK1 and IKKepsilon, upregulating several IFN stimulating genes."