IndraLab

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PKA phosphorylates KCND2. 20 / 20
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sparser
"Because PKA phosphorylates multiple postsynaptic targets, we wanted to determine whether the direct phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by PKA is the mechanism of Kv4.2 internalization."

sparser
"One possibility is that Kv4.2 channels are tethered to the plasma membrane by associations with scaffolding proteins, and PKA phosphorylation of Kv4.2 disrupts this association."

sparser
"Phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by PKA has been shown to induce rapid internalization of the channel protein from the cell surface ( xref , xref , xref )."

sparser
"We found that while interaction between Kv4.2 and KChIP4a does not require PKA phosphorylation of Kv4.2(S552), phosphorylation of this site is necessary for both enhanced stabilization and membrane expression of Kv4.2 channel complexes produced by KChIP4a."

reach
"Phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by PKA has been shown to induce rapid internalization of the channel protein from the cell surface (Hoffman and Johnston, 1998, Kim et al., 2007, Lin et al., 2011)."

sparser
"Taken together these results suggest that distance-dependent Kv4.2 cycling is regulated by the phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by PKA."

reach
"These results indicate that PACAP/PAC1 signaling in hippocampal neurons could lead to dynamic phosphorylation of Kv4.2 protein, and PKA/ERK-dependent internalization of the channel protein from the cell surface."

sparser
"However, this same layer is highlighted by antibodies that recognize Kv4.2 that has been phosphorylated by PKA at the amino terminus."

sparser
"Kv4.2 phosphorylation by PKA at T38 and S552 residues, and S552 phosphorylation upon PKA pharmacological activation has been shown in hippocampal slices [ xref ]."

sparser
"Similarly, of the three antibodies tested, the soma of CA3 neurons are primarily recognized by the ERK triply phosphorylated Kv4.2 antibody, and the mossy fiber inputs to CA3 are primarily recognized by the carboxy-terminal PKA-phosphorylated Kv4.2."

sparser
"In addition, there is substantial evidence supporting the role of kinase regulation of A-type potassium currents in neurons, demonstrating a direct phosphorylation of the Kv4.2 channel subunit by PKA [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"The mechanism underling this effect requires PKA-dependent phosphorylation and downregulation of Kv4.2 channels, the molecular determinant of A-type K + currents."

sparser
"This activity-dependent increase in Kv4.2 cycling at distal dendrites was blocked by expression of Kv4.2gS552A. These results indicate that distance-dependent Kv4.2 mobility is regulated by activity-dependent phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by PKA."

sparser
"Although these data do not exclude the possibility that PKA phosphorylation of Kv4.2 disrupts associations with other scaffolding proteins, they suggest that Kv4.2 remains bound to PSD-95 after forskolin-induced internalization."

sparser
"The phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by protein kinase A (PKA), protein kinase C (PKC), and extracellular signal-regulated kinase/mitogen-activated protein kinase (ERK/MAPK) downregulates I A [ xref , xref , xref ]."

reach
"Kv4.2 phosphorylation by PKA drives Kv4.2 - KChIP2 dissociation, leading to Kv4.2 out of lipid rafts and internalization."

sparser
"Kv4.2 phosphorylation by PKA drives Kv4.2 - KChIP2 dissociation, leading to Kv4.2 out of lipid rafts and internalization."

sparser
"These data demonstrate that PKA phosphorylation of Kv4.2 plays an important role in the trafficking of Kv4.2 through its specific interaction with KChIP4a."

reach
"However, the phospho-disruptive mutant Kv4.2-S552A channel exhibits PACAP38-induced reduction of current density similar to that observed in WT channels, suggesting no direct phosphorylation of Kv4.2 by PKA downstream of PACAP/PAC1 activation."

sparser
"Direct phosphorylation of Kv4.2 (at Ser 355) by PKA, however, has also been shown to decrease I A densities in hippocampal neurons ( xref )."