IndraLab
Statements
sparser
"Ser‐71 phosphorylated Rac1/Cdc42 appear to be in their active conformation according to pull‐down assay with PAK CRIB‐domain and Rho‐GDI. xref Both Rac1 and Cdc42 belong to GTPases of the Rho subfamily that exert on the actin cytoskeleton as well as differentiation and function of osteoclast. xref , xref However, evidence showed that the phosphorylation of Rac1 at Ser‐71 by Akt may inhibit GTP binding of Rac1, attenuating the signal transduction pathway downstream of Rac1. xref , xref , xref It is quite possible that the enhanced phosphorylation of Cdc42 can be associated with the augmented osteoclast differentiation in the ADOII patient."
sparser
"In addition, Rac1 phosphorylation at Ser71 by Akt has been shown to determine downstream effector specificity and degradation, while Y64 phosphorylation by non-receptor tyrosine-kinases (e.g., FAK, Src) regulates targeting to focal adhesions and GEFs ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref )."