 
            IndraLab
Statements
TNFAIP3 activates Arthritis, Rheumatoid. 4 / 4
                        
    
      
      
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
        
      
      
    
      
      
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                                  "These patients showed increased levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF, IL-1β and IL-6, and demonstrated clinical improvement after treatment with anti-TNF or anti-IL-1β therapy.In addition, low-penetrance coding and non-coding variants in TNFAIP3 have been suggested to underlie multiple autoimmune diseases, including Crohn’s disease, psoriasis, RA, type 1 diabetes mellitus and susceptibility to allergy and asthma  ."
          
                              
          
                               
                            
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                                  "In patients with ACPA-negative RA, certain polymorphisms have been identified, including variants in the ankyrin repeat domain 55(ANKRD55)/interleukin 6 signal transduce (IL6ST), B lymphoid tyrosine kinase (BLK), tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3), GIN1 protein/C5orf30 (GIN1/C5orf30), STAT4, 60S ribosomal protein pseudogene (RPL), and nuclear factor I A (NFIA)genes, suggesting that distinct genetic factors may underlie these two subsets of RA (24, 25)."