
IndraLab
Statements
sparser
"Two phosphorylation events are necessary for maximal activation of Akt, namely phosphorylation at Thr308 and Ser473 in Akt1 (Thr309/Ser474 in Akt2 and Thr305/Ser472 in Akt3) by phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1) and the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex 2 (mTORC2), respectively [ xref , xref ]."
sparser
"Another example of a scaffolding circRNA is circAMOTL1, which binds to pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDK1) and AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 (AKT1), leading to AKT1 phosphorylation at T308 by PDK1 and nuclear translocation, where it exerts antiapoptotic and differentiation functions xref ."
sparser
"This pathway is initiated by receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) or G-protein coupled receptor activation, like CXCR4, thus inducing phosphorylation of PIP2 to PIP3 by PI3K, thereby recruiting AKT1 and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase (PDK1) to the plasma membrane, where AKT1 is phosphorylated by PDK1 at T308."
reach
"This pathway is initiated by receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) or G-protein coupled receptor activation, like CXCR4, thus inducing phosphorylation of PIP2 to PIP3 by PI3K, thereby recruiting AKT1 and phosphoinositide-dependent kinase (PDK1) to the plasma membrane, where AKT1 is phosphorylated by PDK1 at T308."
reach
"In general, receptor- or non-receptor tyrosine kinases, PI3K, the 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1) and mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2) can activate Akt by promoting the phosphorylation of Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3 at residues T308/S473, T309/S474 and T305/S472, respectively [83]."