IndraLab

Statements


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"Further downstream, mTOR phosphorylates p70 S6 kinase (T389), a regulator of Ribosomal Protein S6 (RPS6) responsible for mRNA translation, and has been proposed to signal via 14-3-3 (tyrosine 3-monooxygenase), a required protein in Raf signaling, to inhibit IRS-1 in a negative feedback loop XREF_BIBR."

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"Therefore, S6K1 is unlikely to trigger IRS-1 degradation under physiological conditions like persistent insulin and IGF stimuli, although S6K1 mediates a negative feedback in ways other than IRS-1 deg[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Mechanistically, S6K1 inactivates IRS-1 through phosphorylation of the serine (S) residues 307 and 1101, which leads to negative feedback to the PI3K/mTOR pathway."

eidos
"( 4 ) S6K1 inhibits IRS-1 , leading to subsequent ERK2 inhibition and consequent downregulation of S6K1 ."

sparser
"In particular, feedback inhibition of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) by the kinase p70S6K was predicted to confer resistance to EGFR inhibition, suggesting that disrupting this feedback may restore sensitivity to EGFR inhibitors in colorectal cancer cells."

sparser
"The mTORC1 substrate p70S6 kinase 1 (S6K1) is involved in the regulation of protein synthesis and the growth of cell size, and active S6K1 inhibits IRS1 in a negative feedback loop [ xref ]."

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"The persistent activity of S6K1 (mTORC1_S6K1 in the model) is known to negatively regulate the upstream insulin receptor substrate 1 (noted IRS1_PIK3CA in the model; Laplante & Sabatini, 2012)."

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"The phosphorylation of S6K1 inactivates IRS-1 which is required for insulin signaling through PI3K."

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"A negative feedback loop has been described, whereby mTOR and S6K1 activation attenuates PI3K signaling by suppressing insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1) function, a mediator of insulin receptor- dependent activation of PI3K."

sparser
"There were also positive correlations between interventions in the insulin signalling pathway, particularly betweenIrs1 −/− andRps6kb1 −/− mutants, which is interesting considering that Rps6kb1 directly phosphorylates and inhibits Irs1 ( xref )."
Kinase-active RPS6KB1 inhibits IRS1. 1 / 1
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"S6K was shown to directly phosphorylate IRS-1 to inhibit phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K) and Akt activation (Harrington ete al, 2004)."