IndraLab

Statements


USP16 is modified
54 | 29 16
USP16 is phosphorylated.
54 | 27 16
USP16 is phosphorylated. 10 / 29
| 22 7

sparser
"We used an in vitro phosphorylation assay to demonstrate phosphorylation of USP16 by Aurora B ( Figure S6 B)."

sparser
"In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."

sparser
"In agreement with this, CDK1-mediated phosphorylation of USP16 increases its interaction with PLK1, and USP16 knockdown increases the ubiquitination level of PLK1 and decreases its association with kinetochores, which could yield improper chromosome alignment [ xref ] ( xref E)."

rlimsp
"RT-PCR with Usp16 specific primers confirmed equivalent mRNA expression, suggesting that Usp16 phosphorylation promotes protein degradation."

sparser
"Importantly, the combined use of CDK1 and Plk1 enhanced the phosphorylation of the peptide aa 150–600 ( xref ), which is consistent with our early finding that CDK1 is the priming kinase for Plk1 in Usp16 phosphorylation."

sparser
"Collectively, our results strongly suggest that CDK1 promotes the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 and enhances the phosphorylation of Usp16 by Plk1."

rlimsp
"We propose that this triple phosphorylation and subsequent degradation of Usp16 may represent another mechanism whereby TTK regulates genome stability by preventing Plk1 deubiquitination leading to its expulsion from the kinetochore, as well as preventing chromosomal condensation by inhibiting histone H2A deubiquitination, thus allowing more time to correct for errors that accumulated during DNA replication."

rlimsp
"Importantly, the combined use of CDK1 and Plk1 enhanced the phosphorylation of the peptide aa 150–600 (Fig. 3 B), which is consistent with our early finding that CDK1 is the priming kinase for Plk1 in Usp16 phosphorylation."

sparser
"These results strongly suggest that Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16, but the exact molecular mechanism of the activation is not clear at the moment."

sparser
"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."
USP16 is phosphorylated on S552. 10 / 19
10 | 5 4

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sparser
"O-GlcNAcylation antagonizes CDK1-mediated USP16 Ser552 phosphorylation."

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USP16 is phosphorylated on T554. 10 / 14
12 | 2

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rlimsp
"We identified three TTK-dependent phosphorylation sites on Usp16: S415, S552, and T554."

rlimsp
"Taken together, these data suggest that Usp16 is a phosphorylation substrate of TTK and that Usp16 phosphorylation on S415, S552, or T554 leads to proteasome degradation of Usp16."

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USP16 is phosphorylated on S415. 10 / 12
12 |

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USP16 is phosphorylated on S551. 10 / 11
11 |

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USP16 is phosphorylated on T600. 3 / 3
3 |

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USP16 is phosphorylated on T145. 3 / 3
3 |

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USP16 is phosphorylated on T550. 3 / 3
3 |

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USP16 is phosphorylated. 2 / 2
| 2

rlimsp
"Earlier work had shown that USP16 is phosphorylated at the onset of mitosis and dephosphorylated during the metaphase-anaphase transition."

rlimsp
"For example, during the cell cycle, periodic phosphorylation activates USP16 and USP37 [14, 15] but inactivates USP8 through recruitment of 14-3-3 proteins [16]."
USP16 is phosphorylated on S386. 1 / 1
| 1

rlimsp
"By sequence analysis, we found three (S330, S386, and S486) potential Plk1 phosphorylation sites on Usp16 (Fig. S2 C). In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D). MS of peptides derived from proteins isolated from HeLa cells revealed two phosphorylation sites, S330 and S386 (Fig."
USP16 is methylated.
| 2
USP16 is methylated. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"For instance, IPA specifically binds to methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MAT2A), enhancing S-adenosylmethionine synthesis and subsequently inducing DNA methylation of the deubiquitinating enzyme USP16."

sparser
"According to our findings, USP16 methylation is increased in breast metastatic disease, in agreement with findings in hepatocellular carcinoma [ xref ]."
PLK1 affects USP16
3 8 4 | 14 21 8
PLK1 phosphorylates USP16.
3 4 | 6 8 8
PLK1 phosphorylates USP16. 10 / 23
| 6 8 6

sparser
"Next, we set out to investigate the function of Usp16 phosphorylation by Plk1."

sparser
"We found that the level of ubiquitinated histone H2A (ubH2A) was high in interphase and low in mitotic HeLa cells (Fig. S3, C–E), suggesting that Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."

sparser
"Interestingly, when Plk1 inhibitor BI2536 was applied after the cells entered mitosis, the upshift of Usp16 was abolished ( xref ), suggesting that Usp16 was also phosphorylated by Plk1 in vivo."

rlimsp
"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."

reach
"In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites."

reach
"Collectively, our results strongly suggest that CDK1 promotes the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 and enhances the phosphorylation of Usp16 by Plk1."

reach
"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."

reach
"We found that the level of ubiquitinated histone H2A (ubH2A) was high in interphase and low in mitotic HeLa cells, suggesting that Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."

reach
"These results strongly suggest that Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16, but the exact molecular mechanism of the activation is not clear at the moment."

rlimsp
"Then, Plk1 further phosphorylates Usp16 to activate it."
PLK1 phosphorylates USP16 on S486. 5 / 5
1 2 | 2

"In this study, we show that ubiquitin-specific peptidase 16 (Usp16) is a novel substrate for Plk1, and sequential phosphorylation by CDK1 and Plk1 activates Usp16, which, in turn, deubiquitinates Plk1 and promotes the recruitment of Plk1 to, and its retention on, the kinetochores for proper chromosome alignment.|In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig."

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."

rlimsp
"By sequence analysis, we found three (S330, S386, and S486) potential Plk1 phosphorylation sites on Usp16 (Fig."

rlimsp
"In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig."

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PLK1 phosphorylates USP16 on S330. 2 / 2
1 1 |

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"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."
PLK1 phosphorylates USP16 on S386. 2 / 2
1 1 |

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"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."
PLK1 binds USP16.
4 | 6 8
4 | 6 8

reach
"Usp16 interacts with and deubiquitinates Plk1."

sparser
"The regulated interaction between USP16 and PLK1 kinetochores may cooperate with its regulation on global H2A mitotic deubiquitination to ensure proper chromatin alignment and segregation during the mitotic phase [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"Collectively, our results strongly suggest that CDK1 promotes the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 and enhances the phosphorylation of Usp16 by Plk1."

reach
"Recently, CDK1 dependent phosphorylation of Usp16 on S552 was shown to promote an interaction between Usp16 and Plk1."

sparser
"Because Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1 ( xref ; xref ), we speculated that CDK1 might serve as a priming kinase regulating Plk1Usp16 interaction in a way similar to other cases ( xref ; xref )."

sparser
"To identify any deubiquitylases that may deubiquitinate Plk1 in early mitosis, we performed reciprocal coimmunoprecipitation (coIP) assays and found that Usp16 specifically interacted with Plk1 in nocodazole-arrested prometaphase HeLa cells ( xref )."

reach
"To identify any deubiquitylases that may deubiquitinate Plk1 in early mitosis, we performed reciprocal coimmunoprecipitation (coIP) assays and found that Usp16 specifically interacted with Plk1 in nocodazole arrested prometaphase HeLa cells (XREF_FIG)."

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reach
"Examination of the GST pull-down complexes showed that Usp16 specifically interacted with the wild-type (WT) PBD but not the PBD2A mutant (XREF_FIG), indicating that the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 is PBD dependent."

reach
"Because Usp16 interacts with Plk1, we suspected that it might deubiquitinate Plk1."
PLK1 activates USP16.
4 | 2 5
PLK1 activates USP16. 10 / 15
4 | 2 5

"In this study, we show that ubiquitin-specific peptidase 16 (Usp16) is a novel substrate for Plk1, and sequential phosphorylation by CDK1 and Plk1 activates Usp16, which, in turn, deubiquitinates Plk1 and promotes the recruitment of Plk1 to, and its retention on, the kinetochores for proper chromosome alignment.|In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig."

sparser
"These results strongly suggest that Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16, but the exact molecular mechanism of the activation is not clear at the moment."

reach
"Because Usp16 deubiquitinates Plk1, we wondered whether Plk1 mediated Usp16 activation would also enhance the deubiquitination of Plk1 itself."

reach
"These results suggest that Plk1 activates Usp16, which, in turn, deubiquitinates Plk1 itself."

sparser
"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."

sparser
"We found that the level of ubiquitinated histone H2A (ubH2A) was high in interphase and low in mitotic HeLa cells (Fig. S3, C–E), suggesting that Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16."

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."

sparser
"CDK1 and Plk1 sequentially phosphorylate and activate Usp16, which in turn deubiquitinates Plk1 to maintain the kinase’s kinetochore localization and promote proper chromosome alignment in mitosis."
USP16 affects PLK1
4 1 | 17 8
USP16 binds PLK1.
4 | 6 8
4 | 6 8

reach
"Usp16 interacts with and deubiquitinates Plk1."

sparser
"The regulated interaction between USP16 and PLK1 kinetochores may cooperate with its regulation on global H2A mitotic deubiquitination to ensure proper chromatin alignment and segregation during the mitotic phase [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"Collectively, our results strongly suggest that CDK1 promotes the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 and enhances the phosphorylation of Usp16 by Plk1."

reach
"Recently, CDK1 dependent phosphorylation of Usp16 on S552 was shown to promote an interaction between Usp16 and Plk1."

sparser
"Because Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1 ( xref ; xref ), we speculated that CDK1 might serve as a priming kinase regulating Plk1Usp16 interaction in a way similar to other cases ( xref ; xref )."

sparser
"To identify any deubiquitylases that may deubiquitinate Plk1 in early mitosis, we performed reciprocal coimmunoprecipitation (coIP) assays and found that Usp16 specifically interacted with Plk1 in nocodazole-arrested prometaphase HeLa cells ( xref )."

reach
"To identify any deubiquitylases that may deubiquitinate Plk1 in early mitosis, we performed reciprocal coimmunoprecipitation (coIP) assays and found that Usp16 specifically interacted with Plk1 in nocodazole arrested prometaphase HeLa cells (XREF_FIG)."

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reach
"Examination of the GST pull-down complexes showed that Usp16 specifically interacted with the wild-type (WT) PBD but not the PBD2A mutant (XREF_FIG), indicating that the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 is PBD dependent."

reach
"Because Usp16 interacts with Plk1, we suspected that it might deubiquitinate Plk1."
USP16 deubiquitinates PLK1.
1 | 8
USP16 deubiquitinates PLK1. 9 / 9
1 | 8

reach
"CDK1 and Plk1 sequentially phosphorylate and activate Usp16, which in turn deubiquitinates Plk1 to maintain the kinase 's kinetochore localization and promote proper chromosome alignment in mitosis."

reach
"Similarly, ubiquitin-specific peptidase 16 (USP16), which is also a PLK1 substrate, deubiquitinates PLK1 to enhance its interaction with BUBR1 and to prevent premature removal of PLK1 from kinetochore[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

"ubiquitinspecific peptidase 16 (<span class="match term0">Usp16</span>) was identified as a <span class="match term1">PLK1</span> interacting protein in a co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP) assay in a PBD-dependent manner"

reach
"In this study, we show that ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 (Usp16) is a novel substrate for Plk1, and sequential phosphorylation by CDK1 and Plk1 activates Usp16, which, in turn, deubiquitinates Plk1 and promotes the recruitment of Plk1 to, and its retention on, the kinetochores for proper chromosome alignment."

reach
"Usp16 interacts with and deubiquitinates Plk1."

reach
"When Usp16 was knocked down by siRNA, we found that the ladder pattern bands above the main Plk1 band were enhanced, confirming our previous speculation that Usp16 might deubiquitinate Plk1 (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Collectively, these results suggest that Plk1 is ubiquitinated by CUL3 based ubiquitin ligase in vivo, and the ubiquitination of Plk1 could be reversed by Usp16, which interacts with Plk1 in a PBD dependent manner in early mitosis."

reach
"Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 16 (Usp16) antagonizes the activity of CUL-3-based ubiquitin ligase by deubiquitinating PLK1 at the kinetochore [94]."

reach
"Because Usp16 deubiquitinates Plk1, we wondered whether Plk1 mediated Usp16 activation would also enhance the deubiquitination of Plk1 itself."
USP16 increases the amount of PLK1.
| 3
USP16 increases the amount of PLK1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"We found that, whereas the kinetochore localization of BubR1 was unchanged in both the control and Usp16 knockdown HeLa cells, knockdown of Usp16 in the cells reduced the amount of Plk1 localized on the kinetochores (XREF_FIG) and the binding between Plk1 and BubR1 (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Because the kinetochore localization of Plk1 is necessary for kinetochore-microtubule attachment and subsequent chromosome alignment, we speculated that suppression of Usp16, i.e., reducing the amount of Plk1 on the kinetochores, would delay the chromosome alignment and anaphase onset."

reach
"It was found that the WT and 3E, but not 3A, Usp16 could restore the level of kinetochore localized Plk1, which was initially reduced by Usp16 knockdown (XREF_FIG)."
CDK1 affects USP16
1 2 3 1 | 5 6 9
CDK1 phosphorylates USP16.
1 1 | 4 5 9
CDK1 phosphorylates USP16. 10 / 12
| 3 4 5

rlimsp
"Because Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1 (Cai et al., 1999; Xu et al., 2013), we speculated that CDK1 might serve as a priming kinase regulating Plk1–Usp16 interaction in a way similar to other cases (Liu and Maller, 2005; Zhang et al., 2009)."

rlimsp
"To investigate this, we first set out to identify CDK1 phosphorylation sites on Usp16."

sparser
"Cdk1 phosphorylates Usp16 and enhances its binding to Plk1."

rlimsp
"Cdk1 phosphorylates Usp16 and enhances its binding to Plk1."

sparser
"Because Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1 ( xref ; xref ), we speculated that CDK1 might serve as a priming kinase regulating Plk1–Usp16 interaction in a way similar to other cases ( xref ; xref )."

reach
"Cdk1 phosphorylates Usp16 and enhances its binding to Plk1."

reach
"Because Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1, we speculated that CDK1 might serve as a priming kinase regulating Plk1-Usp16 interaction in a way similar to other cases."

rlimsp
"Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1 and Plk1."

reach
"During the cell cycle, Ubp-M is sequentially phosphorylated and dephosphorylated, potentially by the cdc-2/cyclin B complex, which phosphorylates Ubp-M in vitro ( Cai et al., 1999 )."

rlimsp
"The diagram shows that in early mitosis, cytosolic and possibly kinetochore-localized Usp16 is phosphorylated by CDK1 to generate a binding motif for PBD."
CDK1 phosphorylates USP16 on S552. 7 / 7
1 1 | 1 1 3

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reach
"Recently, CDK1 dependent phosphorylation of Usp16 on S552 was shown to promote an interaction between Usp16 and Plk1."

rlimsp
"To investigate this, we first set out to identify CDK1 phosphorylation sites on Usp16. By incubating GST-tagged Usp16 fragments, aa 1–150, aa 150–600, or aa 600–end individually with CDK1, we identified aa 150–600 as the only fragment being phosphorylated in vitro (Fig. 3 A). Sequence analysis revealed that S189 and S552 were potential phosphorylation sites for CDK1 (Fig. S2 A). Further analyses by in vitro phosphorylation assay and MS of peptides derived from proteins isolated from HeLa cells showed that S552 was the CDK1 phosphorylation site (Fig. S2, B and E), which was also reported recently (Xu et al., 2013). Next, we treated HeLa cells with CDK1 inhibitor RO3306 and observed a significant reduction in Plk1–Usp16 interaction (Fig. 3, C and E). Moreover, we found that only the WT GFP-Usp16, but not GFP-Usp16 S552A, could be coimmunoprecipitated with Plk1 from HeLa cell lysates (Fig. 3, D and F). These data strongly suggest that the phosphorylation of S552 by CDK1 promotes Plk1–Usp16 interaction."

rlimsp
"To investigate this, we first set out to identify CDK1 phosphorylation sites on Usp16. By incubating GST-tagged Usp16 fragments, aa 1–150, aa 150–600, or aa 600–end individually with CDK1, we identified aa 150–600 as the only fragment being phosphorylated in vitro (Fig. 3 A). Sequence analysis revealed that S189 and S552 were potential phosphorylation sites for CDK1 (Fig. S2 A). Further analyses by in vitro phosphorylation assay and MS of peptides derived from proteins isolated from HeLa cells showed that S552 was the CDK1 phosphorylation site (Fig."

sparser
"During mitosis, cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) phosphorylates USP16 at Ser552 and regulates its nuclear import by the exportin chromosome region maintenance 1 (Crm1) ( xref , xref )."

"Here, we report that cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (cdk1) phosphorylates the histone h2a deubiquitinase ubp-m at serine 552 (s552p), and, importantly, this phosphorylation is required for cell cycle progression."

rlimsp
"Ubp-M serine 552 phosphorylation by cyclin-dependent kinase 1 regulates cell cycle progression."
CDK1 phosphorylates USP16 on S189. 1 / 1
| 1

rlimsp
"To investigate this, we first set out to identify CDK1 phosphorylation sites on Usp16. By incubating GST-tagged Usp16 fragments, aa 1–150, aa 150–600, or aa 600–end individually with CDK1, we identified aa 150–600 as the only fragment being phosphorylated in vitro (Fig. 3 A). Sequence analysis revealed that S189 and S552 were potential phosphorylation sites for CDK1 (Fig."
CDK1 activates USP16.
1 | 1
CDK1 activates USP16. 2 / 5
1 | 1

"Here, we report that cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (cdk1) phosphorylates the histone h2a deubiquitinase ubp-m at serine 552 (s552p), and, importantly, this phosphorylation is required for cell cycle progression."

sparser
"CDK1 and Plk1 sequentially phosphorylate and activate Usp16, which in turn deubiquitinates Plk1 to maintain the kinase’s kinetochore localization and promote proper chromosome alignment in mitosis."
CDK1 binds USP16.
3 1 |
3 1 |

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CDK1 dephosphorylates USP16.
| 1
CDK1 leads to the dephosphorylation of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"During the cell cycle, Ubp-M is sequentially phosphorylated and dephosphorylated, potentially by the cdc-2/cyclin B complex, which phosphorylates Ubp-M in vitro ( Cai et al., 1999 )."
USP16 affects SKIL
| 28
| 28

sparser
"These findings suggest that SNO-USP16 at the C731 site is involved in CME-induced GSH imbalance."

sparser
"Therefore, SNO-USP16 could facilitate the ubiquitination and degradation of KDM1A in CME."

sparser
"Moreover, the enhanced SNO-USP16 levels in the CME model were lowered by infection with AAV9-USP16-WT, which was more apparent in the AAV9-USP16-C731A infection group (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"SNO-USP16 at the C731 site facilitates KDM1A ubiquitination."

sparser
"Therefore, SNO-USP16 was predicted to play a role in the pathogenesis of CME."

sparser
"In the present study, we provide evidence that iNOS contributes to SNO-USP16 at the C731 site and subsequently results in KDM1A protein ubiquitination, thus leading to a GSH imbalance under hypoxic conditions."

sparser
"Given that SNO-USP16 contributed to GSH imbalance during CME, we further elucidated whether SNO-USP16 could affect KDM1A protein ubiquitination."

sparser
"These findings prove that iNOS-mediated SNO-USP16 promotes CME progression."

sparser
"In conclusion, our results confirmed that iNOS-mediated SNO-USP16 served as a driver of ubiquitination and degradation of KDM1A protein, which disrupted GSH homeostasis and exacerbated CME-induced myocardial injury (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Thus, inhibition of SNO-USP16 at the C731 site suppresses the ubiquitination and degradation of KDM1A."
USP16 affects MYC
3 1 | 10 3
USP16 binds MYC.
3 | 2 3
3 | 2 2

reach
"The interaction between endogenous c-Myc and USP16 was also demonstrated in PC3 cells."

reach
"To further assess the association between USP16 and c-Myc in PCa, we detected the expression of USP16 and c-Myc using tissue microarrays containing 82 human PCa tissues."

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sparser
"The interaction between USP16 and c-Myc protein was assessed by co-immunoprecipitation and protein co-localization assays."

sparser
"The interaction between endogenous c-Myc and USP16 was also demonstrated in PC3 cells (Fig. xref e)."
USP16 binds MYC and Flag. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16-C205S and treated with MG132."
USP16 activates MYC.
| 4
USP16 activates MYC. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We found that knockdown of USP16 dramatically reduced c-Myc protein abundance but did not affect its mRNA levels, suggesting that the regulation of c-Myc by USP16 occurs at the post-transcriptional level."

reach
"We found that ectopic expression of USP16 enhanced the stability of c-Myc protein, while USP16 knockdown reduced the half-life of c-Myc protein."
USP16 activates MYC. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In addition, knockdown of USP16 significantly reduced c-Myc abundance at the post-translational level, while overexpression of wild-type USP16, instead of its catalytic inactive mutant (C205S) [XREF_BIBR], stabilized c-Myc."

reach
"Analysis of c-Myc protein levels by Western blot revealed that knockdown of USP16 significantly decreased the abundance of c-Myc."
USP16 deubiquitinates MYC.
1 | 2
USP16 deubiquitinates MYC. 3 / 3
1 | 2

reach
"Besides, the knockdown of USP16 significantly enhanced the polyubiquitination of c-Myc."

"<span class="match term0">USP16</span> regulates castration-resistant prostate cancer cell proliferation by deubiquitinating and stablizing c-<span class="match term1">Myc</span>"

reach
"USP16 deubiquitinates c-Myc."
USP16 ubiquitinates MYC.
| 1
USP16 leads to the ubiquitination of MYC. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"XREF_FIG g, the wild-type USP16, but not USP16-C205S, markedly reduced the ubiquitination of c-Myc."
USP16 decreases the amount of MYC.
| 1
USP16 decreases the amount of MYC. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In the present study, we found that the targeted disruption of USP16, but not other deubiquitinases of c-Myc, reduced c-Myc protein levels in PCa, indicating that DUBs have different functions in different cancers."
USP16 affects IKBKB
| 10 7
USP16 binds IKBKB.
| 7 7
| 7 4

reach
"By comparison with NEMO, we identified five conserved amino acids that are important for binding between USP16 and IKKbeta, as suggested by the disappearance of the signal upon deletion of the sequence (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

sparser
"Co-IP indicated that the UBP14 domain is indispensable for USP16 binding to IKKβ ( xref )."
| PMC

sparser
"To further confirm the interaction between endogenous USP16 and IKKβ, we generated USP16 fl mice and crossed them with Lyz2 -Cre mice to delete USP16 in myeloid cells, producing myeloid cell–specific USP16-KO (USP16 MKO ) mice (fig."
| PMC

sparser
"The co-IP results revealed continuous interaction between endogenous USP16 and IKKβ in BMDMs, and LPS stimulation did not promote or suppress this association ( xref )."
| PMC

reach
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKbeta and IKKalpha."
| PMC

reach
"Under TNF-alpha stimulation, coimmunoprecipitation (co-IP) assays demonstrated that USP16 physically associated with IKKbeta but not with p105 or IkappaBalpha in cotransfected HEK293T cells (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

reach
"To further confirm the interaction between endogenous USP16 and IKKbeta, we generated USP16 fl mice and crossed them with Lyz2-Cre mice to delete USP16 in myeloid cells, producing myeloid cell specific USP16-KO (USP16 MKO) mice."
| PMC

reach
"In transfected HEK293T cells, the results of co-IP revealed that the association between IKKbeta and USP16 was dependent on the NBD of IKKbeta (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

sparser
"Under TNF-α stimulation, coimmunoprecipitation (co-IP) assays demonstrated that USP16 physically associated with IKKβ but not with p105 or IκBα in cotransfected HEK293T cells ( xref )."
| PMC

reach
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKbeta and IKKalpha (XREF_FIG), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKbeta and IKKalpha."
| PMC
USP16 binds IKBKB and CHUK. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
USP16 ubiquitinates IKBKB.
| 1
USP16 leads to the ubiquitination of IKBKB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"These data establish USP16 and USP16 mediated IKKbeta ubiquitination as a novel regulatory mechanism of NF-kappaB signaling and intestinal tumorigenesis and suggest an important role of USP16 in colitis related CRC pathogenesis."
| PMC
USP16 phosphorylates IKBKB.
| 1
USP16 leads to the phosphorylation of IKBKB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"This observation raised a critical question regarding whether USP16 directly regulates IKKbeta activity or p105 phosphorylation."
| PMC
USP16 activates IKBKB.
| 1
USP16 activates IKBKB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 mediated DUB of IKKbeta directly, while the USP16 CI mutant lost its ability to regulate IKKbeta ubiquitination, as suggested by in vitro DUB assays (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC
TTK affects USP16
3 4 1 | 4 4
TTK phosphorylates USP16.
3 2 | 4 4
TTK phosphorylates USP16. 6 / 6
| 3 3

reach
"TTK dependent phosphorylation of Usp16 causes protein degradation."

rlimsp
"These results indicate that Usp16 is directly phosphorylated by TTK in vitro."

rlimsp
"We next sought to identify the TTK dependent phosphorylation sites on Usp16 by performing mass spectrometry."

reach
"We also found that TTK phosphorylates and regulates the protein stability of Usp16, an enzyme required to promote chromosomal condensation, suggesting that TTK functions at multiple stages of the cell cycle to maintain genome stability."

reach
"These results indicate that Usp16 is directly phosphorylated by TTK in vitro."

rlimsp
"We also found that TTK phosphorylates and regulates the protein stability of Usp16, an enzyme required to promote chromosomal condensation, suggesting that TTK functions at multiple stages of the cell cycle to maintain genome stability."
TTK phosphorylates USP16 on S415. 3 / 3
1 1 | 1

rlimsp
"Analysis of the resulting spectra identified three TTK-dependent phosphorylation sites within Usp16: S415, S552, T554 (Fig 5B)."

No evidence text available

"Usp16 is a TTK phosphorylation substrate."
TTK phosphorylates USP16 on T554. 2 / 2
1 1 |

No evidence text available

"Usp16 is a TTK phosphorylation substrate."
TTK phosphorylates USP16 on S552. 2 / 2
1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"Future studies will be required to confirm whether TTK dependent phosphorylation of Usp16 S552 plays a similar role in regulating Plk1 to maintain proper SAC function."
TTK decreases the amount of USP16.
2 |
TTK decreases the amount of USP16. 2 / 2
2 |

"Usp16 is a TTK phosphorylation substrate."

"Usp16 is a TTK phosphorylation substrate."
TTK binds USP16.
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HERC2 affects USP16
6 | 4 5
HERC2 binds USP16.
6 | 3 5
6 | 3 5

No evidence text available

reach
"USP16 interacts with HERC2 and modulates the ubiquitination in DNA repair machinery components."

No evidence text available

sparser
"Here we report that the histone H2A deubiquitinase USP16 interacts with HERC2, fine-tunes the ubiquitin signal during repair, and importantly, is required for terminating the ubiquitination signal after repair."

reach
"Here we report that the histone H2A deubiquitinase USP16 interacts with HERC2, fine-tunes the ubiquitin signal during repair, and importantly, is required for terminating the ubiquitination signal after repair."

No evidence text available

sparser
"This mechanism may explain the evolution of the USP16-HERC2 interaction ( xref , xref , xref online): the USP16 coil-coiled interaction domain at ∼200 a."

sparser
"HERC2 interacts with the coiled-coil domain of USP16 through its C-terminal HECT domain."

No evidence text available

sparser
"Furthermore, HERC2 interacts with the disordered region of USP16 (residues 136–185) through its C-terminal HECT domain (residues 4421–4834), increasing the intracellular expression of USP16 [ xref ]."
HERC2 increases the amount of USP16.
| 1
HERC2 increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In response to DNA damage, the HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2 (HERC2)-dependent increase in the level of USP16 negatively regulates ubiquitin foci formation by H2AK119Ub and K15Ub."
| PMC
USP16 affects NFKB1
| 1 7 6
USP16 phosphorylates NFKB1.
| 5 6
USP16 leads to the phosphorylation of NFKB1. 10 / 11
| 5 6

reach
"This observation raised a critical question regarding whether USP16 directly regulates IKKbeta activity or p105 phosphorylation."
| PMC

sparser
"USP16 specifically promotes p105 phosphorylation."
| PMC

reach
"USP16 specifically promotes p105 phosphorylation."
| PMC

reach
"In these reconstituted USP16 -/- fibroblasts, USP16 WT, but not USP16 CI, rescued the phosphorylation of p105 and the interaction between IKKbeta and p105 (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

reach
"With IKKbeta K238R, USP16 silencing no longer impaired the phosphorylation of p105."
| PMC

sparser
"The deubiquitinating enzyme USP16 can promote the interaction between IKKβ and p105 and phosphorylate p105 by selectively removing K33-linked polyubiquitin chains from IKKβ, thereby activating the NF-κB signaling pathway and promoting intestinal inflammation [ xref ]."

sparser
"The deubiquitinating enzyme USP16 can promote the interaction between IKKβ and p105 and phosphorylate p105 by selectively removing K33-linked polyubiquitin chains from IKKβ, thereby activating the NF-κB signaling pathway and promoting intestinal inflammation [ xref ]."

sparser
"The deubiquitinating enzyme USP16 can promote the interaction between IKKβ and p105 and phosphorylate p105 by selectively removing K33-linked polyubiquitin chains from IKKβ, thereby activating the NF-κB signaling pathway and promoting intestinal inflammation [ xref ]."

reach
"Collectively, these data indicated that the USP16 mediated deubiquitination of IKKbeta may be specifically involved in the phosphorylation and processing of p105."
| PMC

sparser
"USP16 specifically promotes p105 phosphorylation."
| PMC
USP16 inhibits NFKB1.
| 2
USP16 inhibits NFKB1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We further demonstrated that loss of USP16 specifically causes inactivation of p105 in both BMDMs and MEFs, as indicated by low phosphorylation levels of p105 and low nuclear translocation of p50."
| PMC

reach
"USP16 deficiency strongly inhibited the activation of p105 by the typical IKK complex under LPS stimulation, as revealed by an in vitro kinase assay (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC
USP16 activates NFKB1.
| 1
USP16 activates NFKB1. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"We further demonstrated that loss of USP16 specifically causes inactivation of p105 in both BMDMs and MEFs , as indicated by low phosphorylation levels of p105 and low nuclear translocation of p50 ."
| PMC
USP16 affects HERC2
6 | 3 5
6 | 3 5

No evidence text available

reach
"USP16 interacts with HERC2 and modulates the ubiquitination in DNA repair machinery components."

No evidence text available

sparser
"Here we report that the histone H2A deubiquitinase USP16 interacts with HERC2, fine-tunes the ubiquitin signal during repair, and importantly, is required for terminating the ubiquitination signal after repair."

reach
"Here we report that the histone H2A deubiquitinase USP16 interacts with HERC2, fine-tunes the ubiquitin signal during repair, and importantly, is required for terminating the ubiquitination signal after repair."

No evidence text available

sparser
"This mechanism may explain the evolution of the USP16-HERC2 interaction ( xref , xref , xref online): the USP16 coil-coiled interaction domain at ∼200 a."

sparser
"HERC2 interacts with the coiled-coil domain of USP16 through its C-terminal HECT domain."

No evidence text available

sparser
"Furthermore, HERC2 interacts with the disordered region of USP16 (residues 136–185) through its C-terminal HECT domain (residues 4421–4834), increasing the intracellular expression of USP16 [ xref ]."
IKBKB affects USP16
| 7 7
| 7 4

reach
"By comparison with NEMO, we identified five conserved amino acids that are important for binding between USP16 and IKKbeta, as suggested by the disappearance of the signal upon deletion of the sequence (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

sparser
"Co-IP indicated that the UBP14 domain is indispensable for USP16 binding to IKKβ ( xref )."
| PMC

sparser
"To further confirm the interaction between endogenous USP16 and IKKβ, we generated USP16 fl mice and crossed them with Lyz2 -Cre mice to delete USP16 in myeloid cells, producing myeloid cell–specific USP16-KO (USP16 MKO ) mice (fig."
| PMC

sparser
"The co-IP results revealed continuous interaction between endogenous USP16 and IKKβ in BMDMs, and LPS stimulation did not promote or suppress this association ( xref )."
| PMC

reach
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKbeta and IKKalpha."
| PMC

reach
"Under TNF-alpha stimulation, coimmunoprecipitation (co-IP) assays demonstrated that USP16 physically associated with IKKbeta but not with p105 or IkappaBalpha in cotransfected HEK293T cells (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

reach
"To further confirm the interaction between endogenous USP16 and IKKbeta, we generated USP16 fl mice and crossed them with Lyz2-Cre mice to delete USP16 in myeloid cells, producing myeloid cell specific USP16-KO (USP16 MKO) mice."
| PMC

reach
"In transfected HEK293T cells, the results of co-IP revealed that the association between IKKbeta and USP16 was dependent on the NBD of IKKbeta (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

sparser
"Under TNF-α stimulation, coimmunoprecipitation (co-IP) assays demonstrated that USP16 physically associated with IKKβ but not with p105 or IκBα in cotransfected HEK293T cells ( xref )."
| PMC

reach
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKbeta and IKKalpha (XREF_FIG), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKbeta and IKKalpha."
| PMC
USP16 binds IKBKB and CHUK. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
MYC affects USP16
3 | 5 3
MYC binds USP16.
3 | 2 3
3 | 2 2

reach
"The interaction between endogenous c-Myc and USP16 was also demonstrated in PC3 cells."

reach
"To further assess the association between USP16 and c-Myc in PCa, we detected the expression of USP16 and c-Myc using tissue microarrays containing 82 human PCa tissues."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

sparser
"The interaction between USP16 and c-Myc protein was assessed by co-immunoprecipitation and protein co-localization assays."

sparser
"The interaction between endogenous c-Myc and USP16 was also demonstrated in PC3 cells (Fig. xref e)."
USP16 binds MYC and Flag. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16-C205S and treated with MG132."
MYC inhibits USP16.
| 1
MYC inhibits USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Co-immunoprecipitation and ubiquitination assays confirmed that USP16 served as a novel deubiquitinase of c-Myc and overexpression of c-Myc significantly rescued the effects of USP16 disruption."
MYC increases the amount of USP16.
| 1
MYC increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Besides, it remains to explore whether c-Myc signalling could activate USP16 expression, resulting in a positive feedback loop that further promotes tumourigenesis."
MYC activates USP16.
| 1
MYC activates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, c-Myc overexpression restored the proliferation and colony formation abilities of USP16 silenced cells."
USP16 affects UBC
10 |
10 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
7 1 | 1
USP16 is active.
5 |
USP16 phosphorylated on S486 is active. 2 / 2
2 |

"In this study, we show that ubiquitin-specific peptidase 16 (Usp16) is a novel substrate for Plk1, and sequential phosphorylation by CDK1 and Plk1 activates Usp16, which, in turn, deubiquitinates Plk1 and promotes the recruitment of Plk1 to, and its retention on, the kinetochores for proper chromosome alignment.|In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig."

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."
USP16 phosphorylated on S330 is active. 1 / 1
1 |

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."
USP16 phosphorylated on S552 is active. 1 / 1
1 |

"Here, we report that cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (cdk1) phosphorylates the histone h2a deubiquitinase ubp-m at serine 552 (s552p), and, importantly, this phosphorylation is required for cell cycle progression."
USP16 phosphorylated on S386 is active. 1 / 1
1 |

"Plk1 phosphorylates and activates Usp16. In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 with single (S330A, S386A, or S486A) or collective 3A (S330A/S386A/S486A) mutation showed that Plk1 phosphorylated Usp16 at all three sites (Fig. S2 D)."
USP16 is inactive.
2 |
USP16 phosphorylated on T554 is inactive. 1 / 1
1 |

"Usp16 is a TTK phosphorylation substrate."
USP16 phosphorylated on S415 is inactive. 1 / 1
1 |

"Usp16 is a TTK phosphorylation substrate."
USP16 translocates.
| 1
USP16 translocates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Whereby, following mitosis, USP16 is rapidly exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm."
USP16 binds.
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects IGF2BP3
4 | 5
4 | 5

sparser
"MNX1-AS1 serves as a scaffold for IGF2BP3 and USP16 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 16) interaction, leading to IGF2BP2 de-ubiquitination and stabilization [ 133 ]."

sparser
"Therefore, we explored whether MNX1-AS1 was required for the interaction between IGF2BP3 and USP16."

sparser
"The specific interaction of IGF2BP3 and USP16 was confirmed by Co-IP followed by western blotting ( Fig. 5 B), and the results of RNA-pull-down and RIP assays demonstrated that there was an interactio[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"The results demonstrated that the interaction between IGF2BP3 and USP16 could be abolished by ribonuclease (RNase) treatment ( Fig. 5 F) and MNX1-AS1 silencing ( Fig. 5 G)."

sparser
"To address the role of MNX1-AS1 in gallbladder cancer, it was found to enhance the binding of IGF2BP3 (Insulin-like growing factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3) to USP16 [ xref ] ( xref H)."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects Flag
| 9
| 8

sparser
"To test this, we transfected Flag-USP16 or the 2A mutant into HeLa cells and isolated USP16 by Flag IP."

sparser
"For this purpose, we cotransfected HeLa cells with Myc-OGT and Flag-USP16 and performed co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP) assays with the anti-Flag antibody ( xref A )."

sparser
"Labelling experiments were performed with HeLa cells lysate overexpressing Flag-USP5, Flag-USP7, Flag-USP15 or Flag-USP16 and their catalytically inactive versions ( xref )."

sparser
"In xref , it is shown that only Flag-USP16 reacts with M20, while all the other DUBs are labelled only by the wild-type probe."

sparser
"First, we transfected Flag-USP16, HA-Ub, and Myc-OGT into the cells ( xref A ) and used Noc to synchronize them into the M phase."

sparser
"To determine whether the change in the subcellular localization of USP16 is due to impaired interaction with Crm1, we transfected HeLa cells with Flag-USP16 and HA-Crm1."

sparser
"The interaction was also confirmed by revealing that GST-OGT, but not GST itself, pulled down Flag-USP16 expressed in HeLa cells ( xref D )."

sparser
"Furthermore, USP16 protein was detected when Flag-c-Myc was immunoprecipitated by Flag antibody, and inversely c-Myc was detected when Flag-USP16 was immunoprecipitated in PC3 cells (Fig. xref c and d)."
USP16 binds MYC and Flag. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16-C205S and treated with MG132."
IGF2BP3 affects USP16
4 | 5
4 | 5

sparser
"MNX1-AS1 serves as a scaffold for IGF2BP3 and USP16 (ubiquitin specific peptidase 16) interaction, leading to IGF2BP2 de-ubiquitination and stabilization [ 133 ]."

sparser
"Therefore, we explored whether MNX1-AS1 was required for the interaction between IGF2BP3 and USP16."

sparser
"The specific interaction of IGF2BP3 and USP16 was confirmed by Co-IP followed by western blotting ( Fig. 5 B), and the results of RNA-pull-down and RIP assays demonstrated that there was an interactio[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"The results demonstrated that the interaction between IGF2BP3 and USP16 could be abolished by ribonuclease (RNase) treatment ( Fig. 5 F) and MNX1-AS1 silencing ( Fig. 5 G)."

sparser
"To address the role of MNX1-AS1 in gallbladder cancer, it was found to enhance the binding of IGF2BP3 (Insulin-like growing factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 3) to USP16 [ xref ] ( xref H)."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Flag affects USP16
| 9
| 8

sparser
"To test this, we transfected Flag-USP16 or the 2A mutant into HeLa cells and isolated USP16 by Flag IP."

sparser
"For this purpose, we cotransfected HeLa cells with Myc-OGT and Flag-USP16 and performed co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP) assays with the anti-Flag antibody ( xref A )."

sparser
"Labelling experiments were performed with HeLa cells lysate overexpressing Flag-USP5, Flag-USP7, Flag-USP15 or Flag-USP16 and their catalytically inactive versions ( xref )."

sparser
"In xref , it is shown that only Flag-USP16 reacts with M20, while all the other DUBs are labelled only by the wild-type probe."

sparser
"First, we transfected Flag-USP16, HA-Ub, and Myc-OGT into the cells ( xref A ) and used Noc to synchronize them into the M phase."

sparser
"To determine whether the change in the subcellular localization of USP16 is due to impaired interaction with Crm1, we transfected HeLa cells with Flag-USP16 and HA-Crm1."

sparser
"The interaction was also confirmed by revealing that GST-OGT, but not GST itself, pulled down Flag-USP16 expressed in HeLa cells ( xref D )."

sparser
"Furthermore, USP16 protein was detected when Flag-c-Myc was immunoprecipitated by Flag antibody, and inversely c-Myc was detected when Flag-USP16 was immunoprecipitated in PC3 cells (Fig. xref c and d)."
USP16 binds MYC and Flag. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16-C205S and treated with MG132."
USP16 affects CHUK
| 3 5
| 3 1

reach
"Unexpectedly, USP16 could also associate with IKKalpha, but no signal of its binding to NEMO was detected (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC

reach
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKbeta and IKKalpha (XREF_FIG), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKbeta and IKKalpha."
| PMC

reach
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKbeta and IKKalpha."
| PMC

sparser
"Unexpectedly, USP16 could also associate with IKKα, but no signal of its binding to NEMO was detected ( xref )."
| PMC
USP16 binds IKBKB and CHUK. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
CHUK binds IKBKG and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"IKKα and IKKβ contain similar functional domains; thus, we further evaluated the interaction of USP16 with IKKα and NEMO."
| PMC
USP16 affects oxalate(1-)
| 2 5
USP16 increases the amount of oxalate(1-).
| 2
USP16 increases the amount of oxalate(1-). 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"USP16 activates transcription of HOX genes in a manner consistent with reversing the repressive activity of the Polycomb complex."

reach
"It has also been demonstrated that Ubp-M regulates Hox gene expression by H2A deubiquitylation and Ubp-M is involved in posterior development of Xenopus laevis."
USP16 decreases the amount of oxalate(1-).
| 2
USP16 decreases the amount of oxalate(1-). 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Knockdown of Usp16 causes a decrease in Hox expression and the rescue from this defect requires the deubiquitinating activity of Usp16."

reach
"Given that previous studies indicate that H2A ubiquitination regulates Hox gene silencing, it is possible that Usp16 may repress Hox gene expression by modulating the levels of uH2A at the promoter and 5 ' end regulatory region of the Hox gene Finally, there is recent evidence that, in addition to a role in silencing, uH2A may also control transcriptional initiation."
USP16 activates oxalate(1-).
| 1 1
| 1 1

eidos
"Knockdown of Usp16 causes a decrease in Hox expression and the rescue from this defect requires the deubiquitinating activity of Usp16 ."

reach
"The in vivo relevance of Ubp-M mediated Hox gene activation was suggested by the observation that injection of Ubp-M antibodies in Xenopus embryos led to deregulation of HoxD10 expression and defects in posterior development."
USP16 inhibits oxalate(1-).
| 1
| 1

eidos
"Given that previous studies indicate that H2A ubiquitination regulates Hox gene silencing , it is possible that Usp16 may repress Hox gene expression by modulating the levels of uH2A at the promoter and 5 ' end regulatory region of the Hox gene ( 83 , 153 , 174 , 175 ) Finally , there is recent evidence that , in addition to a role in silencing , uH2A may also control transcriptional initiation ."
USP16 affects CDKN2A
| 1 4 2
USP16 activates CDKN2A.
| 1 2 1
USP16 activates CDKN2A. 4 / 4
| 1 2 1

reach
"USP16 activates Cdkn2a, which acts as a negative regulator of the Wnt signalling pathway."

reach
"Modulation of Ink4a and Arf by Usp16 in Ts65Dn cells."

eidos
"USP16 activates Cdkn2a , which acts as a negative regulator of the Wnt signalling pathway ."

sparser
"USP16 activates Cdkn2a, which acts as a negative regulator of the Wnt signalling pathway."
USP16 increases the amount of CDKN2A.
| 1
Modified USP16 increases the amount of CDKN2A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In Ts65Dn satellite cells, Usp16 expression is increased but we found no evidence of increased p16 Ink4a expression (data not shown)."
USP16 decreases the amount of CDKN2A.
| 1
USP16 decreases the amount of CDKN2A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"However, lentiviral downregulation of Usp16 with two different hairpins decreased p16 Ink4a and p19 Arf expression (XREF_FIG)."
USP16 binds CDKN2A.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Moreover, Usp16 is associated with decreased ubiquitination of Cdkn2a and accelerated senescence in Ts65Dn fibroblasts."
USP16 affects ubH2A
| 1 5
USP16 inhibits ubH2A.
| 1 1
USP16 inhibits ubH2A. 2 / 2
| 1 1

eidos
"In contrast to observations in ESCs and HSCs , USP16 deficiency did not increase ubH2A levels ( fig ."
| PMC

reach
"When ESCs are differentiated, Usp16 is required to reverse ubH2A mediated gene repression and enables gene activation and subsequent ESC differentiation."
USP16 decreases the amount of ubH2A.
| 2
USP16 decreases the amount of ubH2A. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Joo and colleagues showed that Ubp-M deubiquitinates ubH2A within a nucleosome in vitro and that knockdown of Ubp-M increases ubH2A levels in vivo."

reach
"Supporting our biochemical assays, Usp16 knockout caused a significant increase of ubH2A levels without any apparent effects on H2A levels (XREF_FIG)."
USP16 increases the amount of ubH2A.
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of ubH2A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In contrast to observations in ESCs and HSCs, USP16 deficiency did not increase ubH2A levels."
| PMC
USP16 deubiquitinates ubH2A.
| 1
USP16 deubiquitinates ubH2A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Joo and colleagues showed that Ubp-M deubiquitinates ubH2A within a nucleosome in vitro and that knockdown of Ubp-M increases ubH2A levels in vivo."
USP16 affects ISG15
1 | 5
1 | 5

sparser
"When we compare the AF3 model of USP16 binding to ISG15 with our crystal structures of ISG15 bound to VHH ISG15-A or VHH ISG15-B , we would predict that only VHH ISG15-A would exhibit mutually exclusive binding because of a steric clash ( xref A )."

sparser
"It is therefore still unclear whether the ZnF domain of USP16 binds free ISG15 in the same mode as free Ub, and if it plays a regulatory role in ISG15-dependent processes in cells."

sparser
"Since our R153Agb mutant probes bind and interact with USP16 to some extent, our ongoing investigation also includes understanding the molecular interactions between ISG15 and USP16 that can help design more selective probes with increased affinity for USP18 and minimal or no cross-reactivity with USP16."

sparser
"Although a structure of the USP16ISG15 complex remains to be determined, AF3 predicts that ISG15 interacts with USP16 at both N- and C-terminal domains ( xref A )."

sparser
"Compound 25 was shown to disrupt the wildtype HDAC6/ISG15 BRET signal in a dose-dependent manner to the same level as HDAC6 R1155A, Y1184A . To assess the selectivity of 25 in cells, a NanoBRET assay was designed to assess USP16-ISG15 interaction."

No evidence text available

reach
"A deubiquitylation enzyme, USP16, negatively regulates uH2A dependent function and rapidly restores transcription after the cessation of DNA damage."

reach
"Similar data were obtained with three separate siRNAs directed against USP16, while expression of a siRNA resistant USP16 allele restored transcription after ATMi (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

sparser
"MYSM1 and USP16 activate transcription."

reach
"MYSM1 and USP16 activate transcription."

sparser
"USP16 activates transcription of HOX genes in a manner consistent with reversing the repressive activity of the Polycomb complex."

reach
"USP16 depletion could prevent ATMi mediated restoration of transcription, indicating that this DUB is responsible for de-ubiquitylation of uH2A at DSBs."
ISG15 affects USP16
1 | 5
1 | 5

sparser
"When we compare the AF3 model of USP16 binding to ISG15 with our crystal structures of ISG15 bound to VHH ISG15-A or VHH ISG15-B , we would predict that only VHH ISG15-A would exhibit mutually exclusive binding because of a steric clash ( xref A )."

sparser
"It is therefore still unclear whether the ZnF domain of USP16 binds free ISG15 in the same mode as free Ub, and if it plays a regulatory role in ISG15-dependent processes in cells."

sparser
"Since our R153Agb mutant probes bind and interact with USP16 to some extent, our ongoing investigation also includes understanding the molecular interactions between ISG15 and USP16 that can help design more selective probes with increased affinity for USP18 and minimal or no cross-reactivity with USP16."

sparser
"Although a structure of the USP16ISG15 complex remains to be determined, AF3 predicts that ISG15 interacts with USP16 at both N- and C-terminal domains ( xref A )."

sparser
"Compound 25 was shown to disrupt the wildtype HDAC6/ISG15 BRET signal in a dose-dependent manner to the same level as HDAC6 R1155A, Y1184A . To assess the selectivity of 25 in cells, a NanoBRET assay was designed to assess USP16-ISG15 interaction."

No evidence text available
USP16 affects cell growth
| 5
USP16 activates cell growth.
| 4
| 4

reach
"Depletion of USP16 significantly increased the cell growth rate and inhibited cell anoikis in vitro (XREF_FIG and XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"Cells proliferation were then analysed using a CCK-8 assay, and the results revealed that knockdown of USP16 markedly reduced cell growth in PCa cells."

reach
"Indeed a knockdown of USP16 or an over-expression of its catalytically inactive form slow down cell growth and interfere with mitosis, suggesting that USP16 is the H2A-DUB responsible for histone H2A [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"These results demonstrate that inhibiting USP16 significantly suppressed PCa cell growth in vivo."
USP16 inhibits cell growth.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Downregulation of USP16 markedly suppressed PCa cell growth both in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Wild-type Usp16 rescues Usp16 -/- ESC differentiation defect."

reach
"When ESCs are differentiated, Usp16 is required to reverse ubH2A mediated gene repression and enables gene activation and subsequent ESC differentiation."

reach
"Finally, Usp16, but not a catalytically inactive mutant, rescues the differentiation defects of Usp16 -/- ESCs."

reach
"Usp16 regulates H2A deubiquitination and modulates self-renewal and differentiation in different types of cells."

reach
"Finally, we demonstrate that Usp16, but not the enzymatically inactive mutant, rescues the differentiation defects of Usp16 -/- ESCs."
USP16 affects Wnt
| 2 3
USP16 activates Wnt. 5 / 5
| 2 3

reach
"Usp16 modulates Wnt signaling in primary tissues through Cdkn2a regulation."

eidos
"Discussion Our data show that Bmi1 and Usp16 , important chromatin regulators in stem cells , modulate Wnt signaling in primary mammary epithelial and fibroblast cells ."

reach
"Here we report that Usp16, a negative regulator of Bmi1 and PRC1 function, modulates the Wnt pathway in mammary epithelia, primary human fibroblasts and MEFs, affecting their expansion and self-renewal potential."

eidos
"Usp16 modulates Wnt signaling in primary tissues through Cdkn2a regulation Regulation of the Wnt pathway in stem cells and primary tissues is still poorly understood ."

reach
"Usp16 copy number normalization restores normal Wnt activation in Ts65Dn mice models."
USP16 affects H2AC20
1 2 1 | 1
USP16 binds H2AC20.
2 | 1
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 1

sparser
"Both USP3 and USP16 are also associated with H2A deubiquitination following DNA damage processing [ xref , xref ]."
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC20.
1 1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC20. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC20 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available

reach
"Depletion of USP16 was shown to significantly suppress the growth of PCa cells both in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Downregulation of USP16 markedly suppressed PCa cell growth both in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"These results demonstrate that inhibiting USP16 significantly suppressed PCa cell growth in vivo."

reach
"USP16 knockdown suppresses growth of PCa tumour xenografts."
| 2

reach
"In this way, USP16 antagonizes the self-renewal and senescence pathways in multiple tissues."

reach
"The deubiquitinating enzyme USP16 suppresses self-renewal and senescence pathways in multiple tissues via deubiquitinating H2AK119 and increasing Ink4a locus transcription [XREF_BIBR], while BMI-1 regulates cell cycle, apoptosis and senescence via inhibiting p16 Ink4a and p19 Arf genes encoded by Ink4a [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
| 2

reach
"In hematopoietic stem cells, Usp16 over expression prematurely induces senescence via p16 Ink4a expression 10."

reach
"Moreover, Usp16 is associated with decreased ubiquitination of Cdkn2a and accelerated senescence in Ts65Dn fibroblasts."

eidos
"These results were further confirmed by the fact that depleting USP16 promoted cell proliferation in Hs683 and SW1783 cells ( fig ."

reach
"USP16 is upregulated in Down 's syndrome (DS) cells due to extrachromosomal triplication in trisomy 21, downregulation of USP16 partially restores the impaired proliferation in DS somatic stem cells."

reach
"Concordantly, we found that ectopic expression of USP16 mostly restored the proliferation rate of USP16 knockdown cells."

reach
"Furthermore, in human tissues overexpression of USP16 reduces the expansion of normal fibroblasts and post-natal neural progenitors while downregulation of USP16 partially rescues the proliferation defects of DS fibroblasts."
USP16 affects NFkappaB
| 3 1
USP16 activates NFkappaB.
| 2
| 2

reach
"In addition, transfection of USP16 WT, but not USP16 CI, increased TNF-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activity in HEK293T cells, as demonstrated by NF-kappaB luciferase reporter assays (XREF_FIG and fig."
| PMC

reach
"This result indicates a clear pivotal effect of myeloid USP16 mediated canonical NF-kappaB in experimental colitis model establishment and CRC development."
| PMC
USP16 inhibits NFkappaB.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Notably, USP16 deficiency greatly impaired the activation of NF-kappaB induced by TNF-alpha (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC
USP16 binds NFkappaB.
| 1
NFkappaB binds USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"Three bona fide NFkappaB binding sites were found in USP16 promoter."
USP16 affects HOXD10
| 3 1
USP16 increases the amount of HOXD10.
| 2
USP16 increases the amount of HOXD10. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore inhibition of USP16 activity in vivo in Xenopus embryos similarly reduced HoxD10 gene expression, and resulted in abnormalities in the anterior-posterior patterning of the embryos (Joo et [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
Mutated USP16 increases the amount of HOXD10. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Wildtype but not catalytic mutant Ubp-M could rescue HoxD10 expression."
USP16 decreases the amount of HOXD10.
| 1
USP16 decreases the amount of HOXD10. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Knockdown of USP16 or an over-expression of its catalytically inactive form in cell lines increased H2AK119Ub levels both globally and at the HoxD10 locus, and suppressed HoxD10 gene expression (Cai e[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP16 binds HOXD10.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"ChIP studies on HOXD10 binding of USP16 and the BMI1 subunit of PRC1 found both proteins are localized to the HOXD10 promoter, yet H2A was not ubiquitinated unless USP16 was depleted."
USP16 affects DGKG
3 | 1
3 | 1

No evidence text available

sparser
"Mechanistically, DGKG interacts with USP16 to mediate the deubiquitination of ZEB2, enhancing its protein stability, thus elevating TGF-β release and Treg accumulation."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects CDK1
3 1 |
3 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
DGKG affects USP16
3 | 1
3 | 1

No evidence text available

sparser
"Mechanistically, DGKG interacts with USP16 to mediate the deubiquitination of ZEB2, enhancing its protein stability, thus elevating TGF-β release and Treg accumulation."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
MCherry affects USP16
| 3
| 3

sparser
"To determine whether the impaired ZGA was directly caused by the absence of H2AK119ub1 deubiquitination after Usp16 deletion, we overexpressed mCherry-USP16 in fully grown Usp16 -null oocytes by mRNA microinjection."

sparser
"In a rescue experiment, ectopic expression of mCherry-USP16 in Usp16 -null oocytes by mRNA microinjection could not remove H2AK119ub1 from the chromosomes at GV stage, as we speculated ( xref ), but could at MI stage (Figure xref – xref )."

sparser
"Cysteine-205 of USP16 was vital for its deubiquitinase activity; as a negative control, when mCherry-USP16 C205S was expressed in Usp16 -null oocytes, it failed to remove H2AK119ub1 from the chromosomes (Figure xref – xref ), indicating that the deubiquitinase activity of USP16 is essential for H2AK119ub1 removal in maturing oocytes."
ZEB2 affects USP16
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
XPO1 affects USP16
1 | 2
1 | 2

sparser
"This result suggests that O-GlcNAc decreases nuclear USP16 by promoting USP16-Crm1 binding."

sparser
"We used TMG + G to increase O-GlcNAcylation, and it strengthened interaction between USP16 and Crm1 ( xref , E and F )."

No evidence text available
USP16 affects mCherry
| 3
| 3

sparser
"To determine whether the impaired ZGA was directly caused by the absence of H2AK119ub1 deubiquitination after Usp16 deletion, we overexpressed mCherry-USP16 in fully grown Usp16 -null oocytes by mRNA microinjection."

sparser
"In a rescue experiment, ectopic expression of mCherry-USP16 in Usp16 -null oocytes by mRNA microinjection could not remove H2AK119ub1 from the chromosomes at GV stage, as we speculated ( xref ), but could at MI stage (Figure xref – xref )."

sparser
"Cysteine-205 of USP16 was vital for its deubiquitinase activity; as a negative control, when mCherry-USP16 C205S was expressed in Usp16 -null oocytes, it failed to remove H2AK119ub1 from the chromosomes (Figure xref – xref ), indicating that the deubiquitinase activity of USP16 is essential for H2AK119ub1 removal in maturing oocytes."
USP16 affects ZEB2
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects XPO1
1 | 2
1 | 2

sparser
"This result suggests that O-GlcNAc decreases nuclear USP16 by promoting USP16-Crm1 binding."

sparser
"We used TMG + G to increase O-GlcNAcylation, and it strengthened interaction between USP16 and Crm1 ( xref , E and F )."

No evidence text available
USP16 affects Ubiquitin
| 1 2
USP16 binds Ubiquitin.
| 2

sparser
"Aligning the predicted structures of phosphorylated ubiquitin analogues to the reported structures of USP5-Ub D (PDB:) and USP16-Ub D (PDB:) complexes (), xref we found that Thr12 and Thr66 are buried at the interfaces between USP5/USP16 and the distal ubiquitin."

sparser
"In agreement with the observations made for USP5, nuclear magnetic resonance studies have revealed similar interactions between the USP16 ZnF-UBP domain and the unanchored ubiquitin C-terminal Arg-Gly[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP16 increases the amount of Ubiquitin.
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of Ubiquitin. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Ubiquintation of histone 2A at sites of DNA damage recruits DNA damage repair proteins, while Usp16 and other de-ubiquintases restore ubiquitin levels to normal approximately 24h after damage XREF_BIBR - XREF_BIBR."
USP16 affects RNF8
2 | 1
USP16 binds RNF8.
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 activates RNF8.
| 1
USP16 activates RNF8. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Whether USP16 targets the products of RNF8 and RNF168- and/or BMI1 and RING1B dependent ubiquitylation remains to be established."
USP16 affects PRC1
| 2 1
USP16 inhibits PRC1.
| 2
USP16 inhibits PRC1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Interestingly, USP16, which is located on human chromosome 21 and triplicated in Down 's syndrome, reduces the self-renewal of hematopoietic stem cells and the expansion of mammary epithelial cells, neural progenitors and fibroblasts in mice, suggesting that Usp16 may antagonize PRC1 function in the self-renewal and/or senescence pathways 31."

reach
"Since Bmi1 is known to be critical for the maintenance of neural progenitors XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, we hypothesized that an extra copy of the PRC1 antagonist Usp16 could have a role in regulating also their expansion in Ts65Dn mice."
USP16 binds PRC1.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Functionally, PRC1USP16 activity is essential for mitochondrial morphology, respiration, and proteome stability."
USP16 affects OGT
| 3
| 3

sparser
"To investigate whether USP16 interacts with OGT endogenously, we performed experiments with the anti-USP16 antibody."

sparser
"Interestingly, we discovered that the interaction between OGT and USP16 was reduced in lysates prepared from the mitotic (M) phase of cells ( xref C ), raising a possibility that the interaction of USP16 and OGT may be cell-cycle dependent."

sparser
"To confirm this result, we first investigated whether USP16 interacts with OGT, the enzyme responsible for O-GlcNAcylation."
USP16 affects KDM1A
| 3
| 3

sparser
"Furthermore, the interaction between USP16 and KDM1A was weakened under hypoxic conditions and was restored by 1400 W (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Our preliminary mass spectrometry data showed that USP16 directly interacts with KDM1A, and in vitro experiments further demonstrated that USP16 enhances KDM1A protein levels."

sparser
"However, RNF138 silencing enhanced the binding of USP16 to KDM1A in cardiomyocytes (Fig.  xref )."
USP16 affects H2AC8
1 2 |
USP16 binds H2AC8.
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC8.
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC8 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects DNA Damage
| 3
USP16 activates DNA Damage.
| 2
| 2

reach
"Thus, the increased Usp16 expression in TS65Dn satellite cells could disrupt DNA repair, induce DNA damage, and impair satellite cell expansion."

reach
"Overexpression of USP16 may induce excessive DNA damage accumulation, leading to acquisition of prematurely senescent phenotypes in different DS cell types [272, 274]."
USP16 inhibits DNA Damage.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Since elevated Usp16 expression contributes to somatic stem cell dysfunction in Down syndrome 10 and Usp16 represses DNA damage responses XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, we asked if Ts65Dn satellite cells accumulate more DNA damage that wild type satellite cells."
OGT affects USP16
| 3
| 3

sparser
"To investigate whether USP16 interacts with OGT endogenously, we performed experiments with the anti-USP16 antibody."

sparser
"Interestingly, we discovered that the interaction between OGT and USP16 was reduced in lysates prepared from the mitotic (M) phase of cells ( xref C ), raising a possibility that the interaction of USP16 and OGT may be cell-cycle dependent."

sparser
"To confirm this result, we first investigated whether USP16 interacts with OGT, the enzyme responsible for O-GlcNAcylation."
KDM1A affects USP16
| 3
| 3

sparser
"Furthermore, the interaction between USP16 and KDM1A was weakened under hypoxic conditions and was restored by 1400 W (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Our preliminary mass spectrometry data showed that USP16 directly interacts with KDM1A, and in vitro experiments further demonstrated that USP16 enhances KDM1A protein levels."

sparser
"However, RNF138 silencing enhanced the binding of USP16 to KDM1A in cardiomyocytes (Fig.  xref )."
IKBKB affects CHUK
| 3
USP16 binds IKBKB and CHUK. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
H2AC20 affects USP16
2 | 1
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 1

sparser
"Both USP3 and USP16 are also associated with H2A deubiquitination following DNA damage processing [ xref , xref ]."
Ct-HBx affects USP16
| 1 2
Ct-HBx inhibits USP16. 3 / 3
| 1 2

eidos
"[ 94-96 ] Transcriptional downregulation of ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 ( USP16 ) by Ct-HBx is also shown to enhance tumorigenicity and stem-like properties of HCC cells ."

reach
"The aforementioned results revealed the tumour-suppressive functions of USP16, which could be downregulated by Ct-HBx in liver tumour cells."

reach
"In conclusion, our study suggests that USP16 is negatively regulated by Ct-HBx and plays a critical role in the pro tumorigenicity of Ct-HBx proteins."
CHUK affects IKBKB
| 3
USP16 binds IKBKB and CHUK. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
Tetrachloromethane increases the amount of USP16. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
2 |
Sodium arsenite increases the amount of USP16. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
LncEPAT affects USP16
| 2
LncEPAT inhibits USP16. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"We next explored the role of blockade of USP16 by lncEPAT in gliomagenesis using an in vivo mouse model ."

eidos
"The role of blockade of USP16 by lncEPAT in regulating senescence-like cell growth suppression and GBM tumorigenesis ."
Lipopolysaccharide increases the amount of USP16.
| 1
Lipopolysaccharide increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, LPS and TNFalpha, strong activators of the NFkappaB pathway, upregulated the USP16 transcription."
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, we observed significant reductions in nuclear p50 levels and small decreases in nuclear translocated c-Rel and p65 levels in LPS stimulated USP16 deficient BMDMs (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC
2 |
Cyclosporin A increases the amount of USP16. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Bisphenol A affects USP16
2 |
Bisphenol A increases the amount of USP16.
1 |
Bisphenol A increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Bisphenol A decreases the amount of USP16.
1 |
Bisphenol A decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ZRANB1 affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
WDR54 affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Ubiquitin affects USP16
| 2

sparser
"Aligning the predicted structures of phosphorylated ubiquitin analogues to the reported structures of USP5-Ub D (PDB:) and USP16-Ub D (PDB:) complexes (), xref we found that Thr12 and Thr66 are buried at the interfaces between USP5/USP16 and the distal ubiquitin."

sparser
"In agreement with the observations made for USP5, nuclear magnetic resonance studies have revealed similar interactions between the USP16 ZnF-UBP domain and the unanchored ubiquitin C-terminal Arg-Gly[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP3 affects USP16
| 2
| 1

sparser
"For example, UCHL5 promotes DNA resection in an EXO-1- and BLM-dependent manner, and USP3 and USP16 are associated with negative regulation of the RNF8 pathway through their ability to oppose H2A ubiquitination ( xref ; xref )."
| 1

sparser
"Both USP3 and USP16 are also associated with H2A deubiquitination following DNA damage processing [ xref , xref ]."
USP16 affects proteolysis
| 2
| 2

reach
"TTK dependent phosphorylation of Usp16 causes protein degradation."

reach
"RT-PCR with Usp16 specific primers confirmed equivalent mRNA expression, suggesting that Usp16 phosphorylation promotes protein degradation."

reach
"Mechanistically, FGF18 treatment reduces the levels of ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16), leading to increased ubiquitination levels of Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1 (KEAP1) and the activation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)."

reach
"Mechanistically, FGF18 treatment reduces the levels of ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16), leading to increased ubiquitination levels of Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1 (KEAP1) and the activation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)."
USP16 affects lncEPAT
| 2
USP16 activates lncEPAT. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"In contrast , depleting lncEPAT promoted the expression of these genes in GSC23 cells , while depleting USP16 partially reversed the effect of lncEPAT depletion on the promotion of these genes ( fig ."

eidos
"The number of senescence cells was significantly increased in xenograft tumor tissues with lncEPAT depletion than in controls , whereas depleting USP16 reversed this effect of lncEPAT depletion ( Fig. 7H ) ."
USP16 affects ZRANB1
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects WDR54
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects USP3
| 2
| 1

sparser
"For example, UCHL5 promotes DNA resection in an EXO-1- and BLM-dependent manner, and USP3 and USP16 are associated with negative regulation of the RNF8 pathway through their ability to oppose H2A ubiquitination ( xref ; xref )."
| 1

sparser
"Both USP3 and USP16 are also associated with H2A deubiquitination following DNA damage processing [ xref , xref ]."
USP16 affects NFE2L2
| 2
| 2

sparser
"More importantly, Nrf2 directly binds to the promoter of USP16 and forms a negative feedback loop with USP16."

sparser
"Mechanistically, nuclear-translocated NRF2 directly binds to the USP16 promoter, establishing a KEAP1-NRF2-USP16 negative feedback loop that refines our understanding of the KEAP1-NRF2-ARE signaling network."
USP16 affects NEURL4
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects MKI67
| 1 1
USP16 increases the amount of MKI67.
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of MKI67. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"IHC staining analysis of the xenograft tissues revealed that inhibiting USP16 reduced Ki67 expression, indicating USP16 knockdown impaired the proliferation of PCa cells."
USP16 activates MKI67.
| 1
USP16 activates MKI67. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"IHC staining analysis of the xenograft tissues revealed that inhibiting USP16 reduced Ki67 expression , indicating USP16 knockdown impaired the proliferation of PCa cells ( Fig. 3d-f ) ."
USP16 affects JAK1
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects IKKs
| 2
USP16 activates IKKs. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Substrate specific recognition of IKKs mediated by USP16 facilitates autoimmune inflammation."
| PMC

reach
"Substrate specific recognition of IKKs mediated by USP16 facilitates autoimmune inflammation."
USP16 affects IKBKG
| 2
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
CHUK binds IKBKG and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"IKKα and IKKβ contain similar functional domains; thus, we further evaluated the interaction of USP16 with IKKα and NEMO."
| PMC
USP16 affects Histone_H3
| 1 1
USP16 phosphorylates Histone_H3 on S10. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"By deubiquitinating H2Aub, USP16 facilitates the phosphorylation of histone H3 Ser10 and chromosome segregation at the onset of mitosis [ xref ]."
USP16 leads to the phosphorylation of Histone_H3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 specifically deubiquitinates histone H2A on lysine (K) 119 and K15 but not H2B in vivo, which leads to subsequent phosphorylation of H3 and chromosome segregation."
| PMC
USP16 affects Histone_H2A
2 |
USP16 inhibits Histone_H2A.
1 |
1 |

"Here we report the identification and functional characterization of the major deubiquitinase for histone H2A, Ubp-M (also called USP16). Ubp-M prefers nucleosomal substrates in vitro, and specifically deubiquitinates histone H2A but not H2B in vitro and in vivo.  This study identifies the major deubiquitinase for histone H2A and demonstrates that H2A deubiquitination is critically involved in cell cycle progression and gene expression."
USP16 deubiquitinates Histone_H2A.
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates Histone_H2A. 1 / 1
1 |

"Here we report the identification and functional characterization of the major deubiquitinase for histone H2A, Ubp-M (also called USP16). Ubp-M prefers nucleosomal substrates in vitro, and specifically deubiquitinates histone H2A but not H2B in vitro and in vivo.  This study identifies the major deubiquitinase for histone H2A and demonstrates that H2A deubiquitination is critically involved in cell cycle progression and gene expression."
USP16 affects H2AC19
1 1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC19.
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC19 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 binds H2AC19.
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC17
1 1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC17 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC17. 1 / 1
1 |

"USP3 and <span class="match term0">USP16</span> function to remove ubiquitin from histone <span class="match term1">H2A</span> during the DDR"
USP16 affects FlaG
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Effective targeting and capturing of ectopically expressed full‐length FLAGUSP16 and FLAG‐USP36 was visualized by in‐gel fluorescence scanning followed by immunoblotting (Figure  xref , S8, Supporting Information)."

sparser
"To validate our synthetic probes, we evaluated FUBI‐PA against the previously identified FUBI‐reactive proteases USP16 and USP36. [ xref ] To this end, we ectopically expressed full‐length FLAGUSP16 and FLAG‐USP36 in HEK293T cells (either WT or CA catalytic‐dead mutants) and performed cell lysate activity‐based labeling experiments."
USP16 affects FAU
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects EXOSC10
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects DNM1L
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects DNA repair
| 2
USP16 inhibits DNA repair.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Thus, the increased Usp16 expression in TS65Dn satellite cells could disrupt DNA repair, induce DNA damage, and impair satellite cell expansion."
USP16 activates DNA repair.
| 1
USP16 bound to HERC2 activates DNA repair. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 interacts with HERC2 and modulates the ubiquitination in DNA repair machinery components."
USP16 affects DHPS
| 2
USP16 inhibits DHPS.
| 1
USP16 inhibits DHPS. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 is upregulated in Down 's syndrome (DS) cells due to extrachromosomal triplication in trisomy 21, downregulation of USP16 partially restores the impaired proliferation in DS somatic stem cells."
USP16 activates DHPS.
| 1
USP16 activates DHPS. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, in human tissues overexpression of USP16 reduces the expansion of normal fibroblasts and post-natal neural progenitors while downregulation of USP16 partially rescues the proliferation defects of DS fibroblasts."
USP16 affects CRMP1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Deubiquitinase USP16 directly interacts with Drp1."

sparser
"Co-IP and GST pull-down assay were used to detect the direct interaction between USP16 and Drp1, as well as the ubiquitination of Drp1."
USP16 affects APOM
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
USP16 affects ALPG
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
RPS27A affects USP16
| 2
RPS27A ubiquitinates USP16. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In summary, our data show that USP16 KO and RPS27a ubiquitination not only affect late stages of 40S maturation but also translation."

sparser
"In a next step, we tested whether USP16 KO and RPS27a ubiquitination also affect translation."
RNF8 affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
RELA affects USP16
1 | 1
RELA increases the amount of USP16.
| 1
Modified RELA increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We showed that p65 overexpression enhanced endogenous USP16 mRNA level."
RELA binds USP16.
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Proteasome affects USP16
| 2
Proteasome inhibits USP16.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Taken together, these data suggest that Usp16 is a phosphorylation substrate of TTK and that Usp16 phosphorylation on S415, S552, or T554 leads to proteasome degradation of Usp16."
Proteasome decreases the amount of USP16.
| 1
Proteasome decreases the amount of mutated USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Inhibition of the proteasome with 10 muM MG-132 restored expression of the phosphomimetic Usp16 mutant (XREF_FIG)."
Particulate Matter increases the amount of USP16.
1 |
Particulate Matter increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Particulate Matter decreases the amount of USP16.
1 |
Particulate Matter decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
NFkappaB affects USP16
| 1 1
NFkappaB increases the amount of USP16.
| 1
NFkappaB increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Transcriptional activation of USP16 gene expression by NFkappaB signaling."
NFkappaB binds USP16.
| 1
NFkappaB binds USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"Three bona fide NFkappaB binding sites were found in USP16 promoter."
NFE2L2 affects USP16
| 2
| 2

sparser
"More importantly, Nrf2 directly binds to the promoter of USP16 and forms a negative feedback loop with USP16."

sparser
"Mechanistically, nuclear-translocated NRF2 directly binds to the USP16 promoter, establishing a KEAP1-NRF2-USP16 negative feedback loop that refines our understanding of the KEAP1-NRF2-ARE signaling network."
NEURL4 affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

reach
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16 C205S and treated with MG132."

reach
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16 C205S and treated with MG132."
JAK1 affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
IKBKG affects USP16
| 2
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
CHUK binds IKBKG and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"IKKα and IKKβ contain similar functional domains; thus, we further evaluated the interaction of USP16 with IKKα and NEMO."
| PMC
H2AC8 affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
FlaG affects USP16
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Effective targeting and capturing of ectopically expressed full‐length FLAGUSP16 and FLAG‐USP36 was visualized by in‐gel fluorescence scanning followed by immunoblotting (Figure  xref , S8, Supporting Information)."

sparser
"To validate our synthetic probes, we evaluated FUBI‐PA against the previously identified FUBI‐reactive proteases USP16 and USP36. [ xref ] To this end, we ectopically expressed full‐length FLAGUSP16 and FLAG‐USP36 in HEK293T cells (either WT or CA catalytic‐dead mutants) and performed cell lysate activity‐based labeling experiments."
FAU affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
EXOSC10 affects USP16
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
DNM1L affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Ct-HBx proteins affects USP16
| 2
Ct-HBx proteins decreases the amount of USP16. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Thus, these data indicate that Ct-HBx proteins in liver cancer cells can negatively regulate USP16 expression."

reach
"Ct-HBx proteins downregulate USP16 expression."
CRMP1 affects USP16
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Deubiquitinase USP16 directly interacts with Drp1."

sparser
"Co-IP and GST pull-down assay were used to detect the direct interaction between USP16 and Drp1, as well as the ubiquitination of Drp1."
CHUK affects IKBKG
| 2
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
CHUK binds IKBKG and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"IKKα and IKKβ contain similar functional domains; thus, we further evaluated the interaction of USP16 with IKKα and NEMO."
| PMC
CHUK affects IKBKB, and USP16
| 2
USP16 binds IKBKB and CHUK. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"USP16 selectively interacts with IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
CDKN2A affects USP16
| 1 1
CDKN2A binds USP16.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Moreover, Usp16 is associated with decreased ubiquitination of Cdkn2a and accelerated senescence in Ts65Dn fibroblasts."
CDKN2A activates USP16.
| 1
CDKN2A activates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Usp16 regulation of the Wnt pathway in mouse and human tissues is at least in part mediated by activation of Cdkn2a, a regulator of senescence."
2 |
Air Pollutants increases the amount of USP16.
1 |
Air Pollutants increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Air Pollutants decreases the amount of USP16.
1 |
Air Pollutants decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
APOM affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
ALPG affects USP16
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Δ affects USP16
| 1
Δ decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"HBxΔC suppresses expression of genes such as growth arrest-specific 2 and ubiquitin specific peptidase 16 and attenuates their activities in suppressing HCC cell proliferation and tumorigenesis [ 29 ][MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
1 |
Zinc chromate increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Valproic acid decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Tungsten affects USP16
1 |
Tungsten decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Thiram affects USP16
1 |
Thiram increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Thimerosal affects USP16
1 |
Thimerosal increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Testosterone decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Tert-Butylhydroperoxide increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Succimer affects USP16
1 |
Succimer increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Streptozocin increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Sorafenib affects USP16
1 |
Sorafenib decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Silver(0) affects USP16
1 |
Silver(0) increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Schizandrin B decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Rotenone affects USP16
1 |
Rotenone decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Resveratrol affects USP16
1 |
Resveratrol increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Rep affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
| DOI
1 |
Propiconazole increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Progesterone increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Piroxicam affects USP16
1 |
Piroxicam increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |

No evidence text available
Methyl methanesulfonate increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Methamphetamine decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Magnetite nanoparticle increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |

No evidence text available
Jinfukang affects USP16
1 |
Jinfukang decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Ionomycin affects USP16
1 |
Ionomycin increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hypochlorous acid increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-93-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-519d-3p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-324-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-30a-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-20b-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-20a-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-182-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-17-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-106b-5p decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Hist1h3g affects USP16
1 |

No evidence text available
Haloperidol affects USP16
1 |
Haloperidol increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Hairpins affects USP16
| 1
Hairpins decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"These hairpins reduce Usp16 expression to 40-50% leading to a final expression level similar to the one observed in control animals (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
Gold atom affects USP16
1 |
Gold atom decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Esculetin affects USP16
1 |
Esculetin decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Dieldrin affects USP16
1 |
Dieldrin increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Dicrotophos affects USP16
1 |
Dicrotophos decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Crocidolite asbestos decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Copper(II) sulfate increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Cobalt dichloride increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Chromium(6+) increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Chlorpyrifos decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Chlordecone affects USP16
1 |
Chlordecone decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Cadmium dichloride increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Cadmium atom decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
C-Myc signalling affects USP16
| 1
C-Myc signalling activates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Besides , it remains to explore whether c-Myc signalling could activate USP16 expression , resulting in a positive feedback loop that further promotes tumourigenesis ."
C-Myc knockdown affects USP16
| 1
C-Myc knockdown inhibits USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Colony formation assays results suggest that c-Myc knockdown could abolish the effect of USP16 knockdown in terms of both cell proliferation and growth."
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Beta-lapachone decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Benzo[a]pyrene decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Benzene affects USP16
1 |
Benzene decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Atrazine affects USP16
1 |
Atrazine increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Aristolochic acid A decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Aldehydo-D-glucose increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ZC2HC1A affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YP_009227196 affects USP16
1 |
YP_009227196 binds USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
XRN2 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP5 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Therefore, phosphorylation at Thr12 and Thr66 may be incompatible with binding to USP5 and USP16."
USP36 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Binding of USP36 or USP16 to Fubi-PA led to pronounced protein stabilization as assessed by an increase in melting temperature, while binding to ubiquitin-PA for USP36, USP16 and USP2 correlated with even larger protein stability (Fig. xref )."
USP3 affects H2AC20
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Both USP3 and USP16 are also associated with H2A deubiquitination following DNA damage processing [ xref , xref ]."
USP27X affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP26 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP25 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"To better understand the structural basis for differences between USP16 and USP21 recognition of H2AK119ub despite the similarity in their catalytic domains, we examined the potential contacts that could be formed by USP21 and USP16 in each of the complexes with H2AK119ub nucleosomes."
USP16 affects ubiquitination endogenous Tektins
| 1
USP16 inhibits ubiquitination endogenous Tektins. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Furthermore , we analyzed the influence of USP16 on Tektin ubiquitination and found that the down-regulation of USP16 markedly enhanced the ubiquitination of endogenous Tektins ( Fig. 6G ) ."
USP16 affects ubiquitination endogenous IKKbeta
| 1
USP16 inhibits ubiquitination endogenous IKKbeta. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Although no effect on the protein levels of IKKbeta was detected , USP16 deficiency significantly promoted the ubiquitination of endogenous IKKbeta ( Fig. 4E ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects ubiquitination Tektins
| 1
USP16 inhibits ubiquitination Tektins. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"( G ) Western blotting showed that the down-regulated USP16 contributed to the increased ubiquitination levels of Tektins ."
USP16 affects ubiquitin-mediated Tektins
| 1
USP16 inhibits ubiquitin-mediated Tektins. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"CEP78 plays a role in sperm-connecting piece formation by up-regulating USP16 expression , and this increase in USP16 expression inhibits ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Tektins to regulate the biogenesis of sperm flagella ."
USP16 affects ubiquitin mark
| 1
USP16 inhibits ubiquitin mark. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Simultaneous tethering of RING1B and USP16 to the array completely eliminated the H2A-K119 ubiquitin mark from the array (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY and XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
USP16 affects uH2A
| 1
USP16 inhibits uH2A. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Knockdown of Usp16 leads to an increase in uH2A and a decrease in the number of cells undergoing mitosis ( 153 ) ."
USP16 affects tumor growth
| 1
USP16 inhibits tumor growth. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Furthermore , USP16 is involved in human hepatocellular carcinoma , since USP16 down-regulation critically promoted tumor growth ( 35 ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects transcription DNA sites
| 1
USP16 activates transcription DNA sites. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Depletion of USP16 increases H2A ubiquitylation and restores the otherwise repressed transcription at DNA damage sites ."
USP16 affects rescue defect
| 1
USP16 inhibits rescue defect. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Knockdown of Usp16 causes a decrease in Hox expression and the rescue from this defect requires the deubiquitinating activity of Usp16 ."
USP16 affects rep
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
| DOI
USP16 affects prostate cancer cell growth
| 1
USP16 activates prostate cancer cell growth. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"In contrast , down-regulation of USP16 markedly suppressed prostate cancer cell growth both in vitro and in vivo ( 38 ) ."
USP16 affects primary tissues
| 1
USP16 activates primary tissues. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Usp16 modulates Wnt signaling in primary tissues through Cdkn2a regulation Regulation of the Wnt pathway in stem cells and primary tissues is still poorly understood ."
USP16 affects primary mammary epithelial fibroblast cells
| 1
USP16 activates primary mammary epithelial fibroblast cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Discussion Our data show that Bmi1 and Usp16 , important chromatin regulators in stem cells , modulate Wnt signaling in primary mammary epithelial and fibroblast cells ."
USP16 affects polyubiquitination c-Myc
| 1
USP16 inhibits polyubiquitination c-Myc. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Besides , the knockdown of USP16 significantly enhanced the polyubiquitination of c-Myc ( Fig. 5h ) ."
USP16 affects p105 phosphorylation Usp16 acts histone H2A deubiquitinase H2A deubiquitination subsequent ESCs hematopoietic system
| 1
USP16 activates p105 phosphorylation Usp16 acts histone H2A deubiquitinase H2A deubiquitination subsequent ESCs hematopoietic system. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"USP16 specifically promotes p105 phosphorylation Usp16 acts as a histone H2A deubiquitinase to promote H2A deubiquitination and subsequent gene expression in ESCs and the hematopoietic system ( 31 , 32 ) ."
| PMC
USP16 increases the amount of p-tolyl beta-D-glucuronide. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Histone deubiquitination has been the subject of recent reviews [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], and here we highlight three DUBs, USP7, USP16, and BAP1, that function in polycomb group (PcG) complexes and modulate transcription of PcG target genes."

reach
"Usp16 regulates kinetochore localization of Plk1 to promote proper chromosome alignment in mitosis."
USP16 affects miR-146a
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of miR-146a. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"CLL-Exo treatment up-regulated miR-146a and down-regulated expression of CAF markers (alpha-SMA and FAP) and USP16."
USP16 affects lncEPAT ubH2A
| 1
USP16 activates lncEPAT ubH2A. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Further , we found that lncEPAT depletion on the levels of ubH2A was reversed by further depletion of USP16 ( fig ."
USP16 affects lncEPAT tumor sphere cell
| 1
USP16 activates lncEPAT tumor sphere cell. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"We found that , in GSC23 and GSC2 cells , depleting USP16 reversed the effect of lncEPAT knockdown on tumor sphere formation and cell proliferation ( Fig. 7 , D to F ) ."
USP16 affects lncEPAT senescence
| 1
USP16 activates lncEPAT senescence. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"S4D ) , while depletion of USP16 reversed the effect of lncEPAT knockdown on GSC senescence ( Fig. 6E ) ."
USP16 increases the amount of lipopolysaccharide. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, LPS and TNFalpha, strong activators of the NFkappaB pathway, upregulated the USP16 transcription."
USP16 affects interaction IKKbeta p105
| 1
USP16 activates interaction IKKbeta p105. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Consistently , the interaction between IKKbeta and p105 in MEFs stimulated by TNF-alpha was also disrupted by the absence of USP16 , indicating that USP16 is broadly essential for the binding of p105 and IKKbeta in various cell types ( Fig. 4B ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects inflammatory cytokines
| 1
USP16 activates inflammatory cytokines. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"The absence of USP16 not only suppressed the expression of inflammatory cytokines but also significantly inhibited the levels of costimulators , such as CD40 , CD80 , and CD86 , on the surfaces of BMDMs ( Fig. 5C ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects hist1h3g
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects half-life protein
| 1
USP16 activates half-life protein. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"We found that ectopic expression of USP16 enhanced the stability of c-Myc protein , while USP16 knockdown reduced the half-life of c-Myc protein ( Fig. 4e and f ) ."
USP16 affects growth PCa cells
| 1
USP16 activates growth PCa cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Depletion of USP16 was shown to significantly suppress the growth of PCa cells both in vitro and in vivo ."
USP16 affects expansion fibroblasts neurosphere neural progenitor cells
| 1
USP16 inhibits expansion fibroblasts neurosphere neural progenitor cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"LncEPAT attenuates USP16-mediated tumor suppression Although USP16 has been shown to reduce the expansion of normal fibroblasts and neurosphere formation of neural progenitor cells ( 16 ) , its role in tumorigenesis of glioma is unknown ."
USP16 affects epithelials
| 1
USP16 inhibits epithelials. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Taken together , these data show that Usp16 limits the activation of the Wnt pathway in mammary epithelials , affecting the growth of basal cells ."
USP16 affects endogenous IKKbeta
| 1
USP16 leads to the ubiquitination of endogenous IKKbeta. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Although no effect on the protein levels of IKKbeta was detected, USP16 deficiency significantly promoted the ubiquitination of endogenous IKKbeta (XREF_FIG)."
| PMC
USP16 affects delayed tumour onset mice
| 1
USP16 inhibits delayed tumour onset mice. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"In addition , the inhibition of USP16 led to a delayed tumour onset in nude mice ( Fig. 3c ) ."
USP16 affects costimulators such CD40 CD86 surfaces BMDMs
| 1
USP16 activates costimulators such CD40 CD86 surfaces BMDMs. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"The absence of USP16 not only suppressed the expression of inflammatory cytokines but also significantly inhibited the levels of costimulators , such as CD40 , CD80 , and CD86 , on the surfaces of BMDMs ( Fig. 5C ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects cells undergoing mitosis
| 1
USP16 activates cells undergoing mitosis. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Knockdown of Usp16 leads to an increase in uH2A and a decrease in the number of cells undergoing mitosis ( 153 ) ."
USP16 affects cell growth PCa cells
| 1
USP16 activates cell growth PCa cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Cells proliferation were then analysed using a CCK-8 assay , and the results revealed that knockdown of USP16 markedly reduced cell growth in PCa cells ( Fig. 2b and c ) ."
USP16 affects cell cycle processing
| 1
USP16 activates cell cycle processing. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"In mammalian cells , USP16 is expressed diffusely during mitosis and contributes to cell cycle processing ."
| PMC
USP16 affects c-Myc protein abundance
| 1
USP16 activates c-Myc protein abundance. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"We found that knockdown of USP16 dramatically reduced c-Myc protein abundance but did not affect its mRNA levels ( Fig. 4a and b ) , suggesting that the regulation of c-Myc by USP16 occurs at the post-transcriptional level ."
USP16 affects c-Myc abundance
| 1
USP16 activates c-Myc abundance. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"In addition , knockdown of USP16 significantly reduced c-Myc abundance at the post-translational level , while overexpression of wild-type USP16 , instead of its catalytic-inactive mutant ( C205S ) [ 23 ] , stabilized c-Myc ."
USP16 affects activation p105 IKK complex LPS
| 1
USP16 activates activation p105 IKK complex LPS. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"USP16 deficiency strongly inhibited the activation of p105 by the typical IKK complex under LPS stimulation , as revealed by an in vitro kinase assay ( Fig. 3G ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects activation NF-kappaB induced TNF-alpha
| 1
USP16 activates activation NF-kappaB induced TNF-alpha. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Notably , USP16 deficiency greatly impaired the activation of NF-kappaB induced by TNF-alpha ( Fig. 3 , E and F ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects abundance c-Myc
| 1
USP16 activates abundance c-Myc. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Analysis of c-Myc protein levels by Western blot revealed that knockdown of USP16 significantly decreased the abundance of c-Myc ( Fig. 1d ) ."
USP16 affects ZC2HC1A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects YP_009227196
1 |
YP_009227196 binds USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects XRN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects VIM
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of VIM. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, expression of the Igf2, Vimentin, Gata4, Gata6, and Foxa2 genes was significantly increased in EBs formed from Usp16 -/- ESCs rescued by wild-type Usp16."
USP16 affects USP5
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Therefore, phosphorylation at Thr12 and Thr66 may be incompatible with binding to USP5 and USP16."
USP16 affects USP36
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Binding of USP36 or USP16 to Fubi-PA led to pronounced protein stabilization as assessed by an increase in melting temperature, while binding to ubiquitin-PA for USP36, USP16 and USP2 correlated with even larger protein stability (Fig. xref )."
USP16 affects USP27X
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects USP26
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects USP25
| 1
| 1

sparser
"To better understand the structural basis for differences between USP16 and USP21 recognition of H2AK119ub despite the similarity in their catalytic domains, we examined the potential contacts that could be formed by USP21 and USP16 in each of the complexes with H2AK119ub nucleosomes."
USP16 affects USP16
| 1
USP16 activates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Concordantly, we found that ectopic expression of USP16 mostly restored the proliferation rate of USP16 knockdown cells."
USP16 affects UBE3A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects UBD
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects Tektin
| 1
USP16 activates Tektin. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"( E ) Western blotting showing that the up-regulated USP16 increased Tektin expression ( two-sided Student 's t test ; * P < 0.05 ; error bars , SEM ) ."
USP16 affects TXNL1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects TTK
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects TSR1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects TRIM67
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects TNF
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of TNF. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, LPS and TNFalpha, strong activators of the NFkappaB pathway, upregulated the USP16 transcription."
USP16 affects TKT
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects TIPARP
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects TBX3
| 1
TBX3 binds HOXD11, GSN, and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"As shown in xref , Usp16 binding to promoter regions of Tbx3, HoxD11, and Gsn genes, which are activated during Usp16 +/+ ESC differentiation, were significantly reduced in Usp16 −/− EBs as compared to Usp16 +/+ EBs."
USP16 affects SUZ12
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects STAU1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects SRPRB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects SOST
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects SEC24A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects SEC23A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects SATB1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects Rspo-mediated LRP6 phosphorylation
| 1
USP16 activates Rspo-mediated LRP6 phosphorylation. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Usp16 and p16Ink4a modulate Rspo-mediated LRP6 phosphorylation The Wnt pathway can be modulated via multiple mechanisms including expression of different extracellular receptor components as well as variations in the expression of intracellular signal transducers ."
USP16 affects RPS27A
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates RPS27A. 1 / 1
1 |

"<span class="match term0">USP16</span> counteracts mono-ubiquitination of <span class="match term1">RPS27a</span> and promotes maturation of the 40S ribosomal subunit"
USP16 affects RPS20
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects RPS16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects RPS11
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects RPLP0
| 1
| 1

sparser
"The absence of the 60S trans-acting factor RLP24 and the ribosomal protein RPL23a/uL23 further confirmed that USP16 specifically binds to 40S precursors."
USP16 affects RNF168
| 1
USP16 activates RNF168. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Whether USP16 targets the products of RNF8 and RNF168- and/or BMI1 and RING1B dependent ubiquitylation remains to be established."
USP16 affects RNF112
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects RLP24
| 1
| 1

sparser
"The absence of the 60S trans-acting factor RLP24 and the ribosomal protein RPL23a/uL23 further confirmed that USP16 specifically binds to 40S precursors."
USP16 affects RELA
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects RACK1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects PTOV1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects PPL
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects PPIA
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects PLEKHA4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects PCa tumour growth
| 1
USP16 activates PCa tumour growth. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Knockdown of USP16 impeded PCa tumour growth in vivo ."
USP16 affects PCa cells
| 1
USP16 activates PCa cells. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"IHC staining analysis of the xenograft tissues revealed that inhibiting USP16 reduced Ki67 expression , indicating USP16 knockdown impaired the proliferation of PCa cells ( Fig. 3d-f ) ."
USP16 affects PCa cell viability
| 1
USP16 activates PCa cell viability. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Disrupting USP16 impairs PCa cell viability ."
USP16 affects PCa cell growth
| 1
USP16 activates PCa cell growth. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"These results demonstrate that inhibiting USP16 significantly suppressed PCa cell growth in vivo ."
USP16 affects PBD
| 1
| 1

reach
"Examination of the GST pull-down complexes showed that Usp16 specifically interacted with the wild-type (WT) PBD but not the PBD2A mutant (XREF_FIG), indicating that the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 is PBD dependent."
USP16 affects PAX6
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects PAK1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects OSCP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects Neoplasms
| 1
| 1

eidos
"A previous report shows that USP16 down-regulation promoted Hepatocellular carcinoma ( HCC ) tumorigenicity and malignancy ( 37 ) ."
USP16 affects NR2C2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects NLRP3
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Mechanically, USP16 directly binds to the NLRP3 protein to eliminate K48 ubiquitination modification, enhancing the stability of the NLRP3 protein, activating inflammasome activity."
USP16 affects NANOG
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates NANOG. 1 / 1
1 |
USP16 affects NAA40
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects N
1 |
N binds USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
| DOI
USP16 affects MAD1L1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects LRRC59
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects LRP6 phosphorylation
| 1
USP16 activates LRP6 phosphorylation. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Usp16 and p16Ink4a modulates Rspo-mediated LRP6 phosphorylation ."
USP16 affects LINC02381
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects LIN
| 1
USP16 activates LIN. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Like HSCs, Usp16 mRNA expression was increased approximately 1.5 fold in Ts65Dn CD49f + CD24 med Lin - cells compared to control cells (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
USP16 affects LDLR
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Co-immunoprecipitation revealed that USP16 interacts with LDLR and deubiquitinates the receptor, thus protecting it against degradation ( xref J)."
USP16 affects Kinetochore
| 1
USP16 leads to the ubiquitination of Kinetochore. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 16 (Usp16) antagonizes the activity of CUL-3-based ubiquitin ligase by deubiquitinating PLK1 at the kinetochore [94]."
USP16 affects Ink4a locus [
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of Ink4a locus [. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The deubiquitinating enzyme USP16 removes the ubiquitin protein from H2A-K119, and upregulates the transcription of the Ink4a locus [XREF_BIBR]."
USP16 affects ILF3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects IGF2
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of IGF2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, expression of the Igf2, Vimentin, Gata4, Gata6, and Foxa2 genes was significantly increased in EBs formed from Usp16 -/- ESCs rescued by wild-type Usp16."
USP16 affects Histone_H2B
| 1
USP16 deubiquitinates Histone_H2B on lysine. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 specifically deubiquitinates histone H2A on lysine (K) 119 and K15 but not H2B in vivo, which leads to subsequent phosphorylation of H3 and chromosome segregation."
| PMC

No evidence text available
USP16 affects His2A
| 1
USP16 activates His2A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Several independent pieces of data suggest a functional relationship between uH2A levels and DISC : (i) expression of an H2A allele that can not be monoubiquitylated at lysine 119 partially rescues transcription (XREF_FIG), (ii) inhibition of the known H2A E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF8 and the related RNF168 partially reverses silencing (XREF_FIG), and (iii) depletion of the uH2A deubiquitylating enzyme USP16 prevents the reversal of silencing and diminution of uH2A at DSBs upon ATMi or cessation of damage."
USP16 affects Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC tumorigenicity
| 1
USP16 inhibits Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC tumorigenicity. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"A previous report shows that USP16 down-regulation promoted Hepatocellular carcinoma ( HCC ) tumorigenicity and malignancy ( 37 ) ."
USP16 affects HSPD1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects HOXD11
| 1
TBX3 binds HOXD11, GSN, and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"As shown in xref , Usp16 binding to promoter regions of Tbx3, HoxD11, and Gsn genes, which are activated during Usp16 +/+ ESC differentiation, were significantly reduced in Usp16 −/− EBs as compared to Usp16 +/+ EBs."
USP16 affects HGS
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects HDLBP
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects HDAC1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects HBxDelta35
| 1
USP16 inhibits HBxDelta35. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The levels of USP16 mRNA were also decreased in Huh7 and PLC/PRF/5 cells overexpressing HBxDelta35 (XREF_FIG)."
USP16 affects H4C16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2BC3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2BC21
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2BC21. 1 / 1
1 |

" <span class="match term0">UBP-M</span> may deubiquitinate several critical proteins that are involved in the condensation of mitotic chromosomes, mainly on ubiquitinated proteins of the chromatin such as histones H2A and <span class="match term1">H2B</span> "
USP16 affects H2BC13
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2BC12
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2BC10
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2Aub1
| 1
USP16 deubiquitinates H2Aub1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"This kinase phosphorylates and activates the Usp16 deubiquitinase, which then deubiquitinates H2Aub1 (XREF_FIG)."
USP16 affects H2AZ1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AK119ub
| 1
USP16 inhibits H2AK119ub. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Interestingly , these changes are reversible as H2AK119ub mediated transcriptional silencing is regulated by USP16 , which erases H2AK119ub ( Shanbhag et al ., 2010 ) ."
USP16 affects H2AK119Ub
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of H2AK119Ub. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Knockdown of USP16 or an over-expression of its catalytically inactive form in cell lines increased H2AK119Ub levels both globally and at the HoxD10 locus, and suppressed HoxD10 gene expression (Cai e[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
USP16 affects H2AC7
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC7 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC6
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC6 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC25
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC25 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC21
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC21 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC14
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC14 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC12
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC12 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2AC1
1 |
USP16 deubiquitinates H2AC1 on K120. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects H2A-DUB
| 1
USP16 inhibits H2A-DUB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Immunodepletion of USP16 from a purified fraction also depleted H2A-DUB activity."
USP16 affects H2A ubiquitylation
| 1
USP16 inhibits H2A ubiquitylation. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Depletion of USP16 increases H2A ubiquitylation and restores the otherwise repressed transcription at DNA damage sites ."
USP16 affects H1-5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects GSN
| 1
TBX3 binds HOXD11, GSN, and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"As shown in xref , Usp16 binding to promoter regions of Tbx3, HoxD11, and Gsn genes, which are activated during Usp16 +/+ ESC differentiation, were significantly reduced in Usp16 −/− EBs as compared to Usp16 +/+ EBs."
USP16 affects GATA6
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of GATA6. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, expression of the Igf2, Vimentin, Gata4, Gata6, and Foxa2 genes was significantly increased in EBs formed from Usp16 -/- ESCs rescued by wild-type Usp16."
USP16 affects GATA4
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of GATA4. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, expression of the Igf2, Vimentin, Gata4, Gata6, and Foxa2 genes was significantly increased in EBs formed from Usp16 -/- ESCs rescued by wild-type Usp16."
USP16 affects G0S2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects FOXA2
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of FOXA2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, expression of the Igf2, Vimentin, Gata4, Gata6, and Foxa2 genes was significantly increased in EBs formed from Usp16 -/- ESCs rescued by wild-type Usp16."
USP16 affects FBXO11
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects FBXL6
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects FAP
| 1
USP16 increases the amount of FAP. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"CLL-Exo treatment up-regulated miR-146a and down-regulated expression of CAF markers (alpha-SMA and FAP) and USP16."
USP16 affects ESR1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects EED
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Histone H2AK119 monoubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), a well-established hallmark in transcription repression, is dynamically regulated by the opposing activities of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and nucleosome deubiquitinases including the primary human USP16 and Polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex."
USP16 affects DUB IKKbeta
| 1
USP16 activates DUB IKKbeta. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"USP16 mediated DUB of IKKbeta directly , while the USP16CI mutant lost its ability to regulate IKKbeta ubiquitination , as suggested by in vitro DUB assays ( Fig. 4G ) ."
| PMC
USP16 affects DSB repair
| 1
USP16 inhibits DSB repair. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 pairs with HERC2 to remove H2A K15 linked ubiquitin conjugates and downregulate DSB repair whereas its ohnolog, USP45, has no known involvements in the DNA damage response."
USP16 affects DNAJC2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 leads to the ubiquitination of DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Thus far, USP16 dependent reduction of H2A ubiquitylation and derepression of DSB induced transcription silencing is revealed, although whether USP16 directly deubiquitylates H2A is not clear [43]."
USP16 affects DBT
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects Cluh
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects CUL3
| 1
USP16 inhibits CUL3. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Here, we showed that Usp16 antagonizes the activity of CUL3 based ubiquitin ligase by deubiquitinating Plk1, which not only promotes the localization of Plk1 to the kinetochores but also retains Plk1 there until metaphase."
USP16 affects CSNK1D
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects CHAF1A
| 1
USP16 activates CHAF1A. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP16 was confirmed as a direct target of miR-146a and USP16 overexpression in BM-MSCs abrogated the CLL-Exo-mediated up-regulation of CAF markers."
USP16 affects CDKN1A
| 1
USP16 activates CDKN1A. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Accordingly , the expression of p21 and Clusterin as senescence markers was induced by the depletion of lncEPAT but reversed by depletion of USP16 ( Fig. 7H ) ."
USP16 affects CCNF
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects CALM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects BYSL
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects BMI1
| 1
| 1

sparser
"ChIP studies on HOXD10 binding of USP16 and the BMI1 subunit of PRC1 found both proteins are localized to the HOXD10 promoter, yet H2A was not ubiquitinated unless USP16 was depleted."
USP16 affects BCL2L1
| 1
USP16 decreases the amount of BCL2L1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In accordance with this observation, we also found that knockdown of USP16 decreased P21 but increased Bcl-XL and Bcl -2 expression in liver tumour cells."
USP16 affects BCL2
| 1
USP16 decreases the amount of BCL2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In accordance with this observation, we also found that knockdown of USP16 decreased P21 but increased Bcl-XL and Bcl -2 expression in liver tumour cells."
USP16 affects BAP1
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Interestingly, we also observed an overlap in the genomic binding of BAP1 and another well-known H2AK119ub-deubiquitinase USP16 ( xref , xref ), suggesting their cooperative or complementary functions."
USP16 affects AXIN2 mRNA
| 1
USP16 inhibits AXIN2 mRNA. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Fig. S4B ) , we noticed that downregulation of USP16 increased AXIN2 mRNA induction three-fold compared to cells transfected with a control siRNA ( P < 0.05 ) ( Fig. 2f ) ."
USP16 affects ANLN
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP16 affects AHNAK
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
USP1 affects USP16
| 1
USP1 activates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In addition, DUBs involved in DNA damage signaling are USP1 that targets PCNA (proliferating cell nuclear antigen) [76], FANCD2 and FANCI (the Fanconi anemia proteins) [93,94], and USP3 and USP16 that[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UBP8 affects USP16
| 1
UBP8 ubiquitinates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For example, Ubp8 and Ubp10 target ubiquitinated H2B, and BAP1 and USP16, among others, remove ubiquitin from H2A (Scheuermann et al., 2010; Weake and Workman, 2008)."
UBP10 affects USP16
| 1
UBP10 ubiquitinates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For example, Ubp8 and Ubp10 target ubiquitinated H2B, and BAP1 and USP16, among others, remove ubiquitin from H2A (Scheuermann et al., 2010; Weake and Workman, 2008)."
UBE3A affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
UBD affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TXNL1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TSR1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TRIM67 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TNF affects USP16
| 1
TNF increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Furthermore, LPS and TNFalpha, strong activators of the NFkappaB pathway, upregulated the USP16 transcription."
TKT affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TIPARP affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
THAP1 affects USP16
1 |
THAP1 decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

"Table 1. Genes regulated after ectopic expression of THAP1 in endothelial cells Genes down-regulated after ectopic expression of THAP1 in primary ECs"
TBX3 affects USP16
| 1
TBX3 binds HOXD11, GSN, and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"As shown in xref , Usp16 binding to promoter regions of Tbx3, HoxD11, and Gsn genes, which are activated during Usp16 +/+ ESC differentiation, were significantly reduced in Usp16 −/− EBs as compared to Usp16 +/+ EBs."
Smoke affects USP16
1 |
Smoke decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
SUZ12 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
STAU1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SRPRB affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SOST affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SEC24A affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SEC23A affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SATB1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS20 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS16 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS11 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPLP0 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"The absence of the 60S trans-acting factor RLP24 and the ribosomal protein RPL23a/uL23 further confirmed that USP16 specifically binds to 40S precursors."
RNF112 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RLP24 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"The absence of the 60S trans-acting factor RLP24 and the ribosomal protein RPL23a/uL23 further confirmed that USP16 specifically binds to 40S precursors."
RACK1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Plk1 and/or CDK1 affects USP16
| 1
Plk1 and/or CDK1 phosphorylates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

rlimsp
"(B) Coomassie blue staining of Usp16 fragment 150–600 phosphorylated by Plk1 and/or CDK1."
1 |
Plant Extracts increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
PTOV1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PRC1 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Functionally, PRC1USP16 activity is essential for mitochondrial morphology, respiration, and proteome stability."
PPL affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PPIA affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PLEKHA4 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PBD affects USP16
| 1
| 1

reach
"Examination of the GST pull-down complexes showed that Usp16 specifically interacted with the wild-type (WT) PBD but not the PBD2A mutant (XREF_FIG), indicating that the interaction between Plk1 and Usp16 is PBD dependent."
PAX6 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAK1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
OSCP1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NR2C2 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NLRP3 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Mechanically, USP16 directly binds to the NLRP3 protein to eliminate K48 ubiquitination modification, enhancing the stability of the NLRP3 protein, activating inflammasome activity."
NANOG affects USP10, USP16, USP3, USP37, USP44, and USP7
| 1
| 1

sparser
"USP25, USP44, USP49, and USP7 bind to the Sox2 promoter, while USP10, USP16, USP3, USP37, USP44, and USP7 bind to the Nanog promoter."
NAA40 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
N affects USP16
1 |
N binds USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
| DOI
MYC affects Flag
| 1
USP16 binds MYC and Flag. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16-C205S and treated with MG132."
MIR320A affects USP16
1 |
MIR320A decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
MAD1L1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LRRC59 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LINC02381 affects USP16
1 |

No evidence text available
LDLR affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Co-immunoprecipitation revealed that USP16 interacts with LDLR and deubiquitinates the receptor, thus protecting it against degradation ( xref J)."
In vitro affects USP16
| 1
In vitro phosphorylates USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

rlimsp
"(H, left) In vitro phosphorylation of Usp16 by Plk1."
ILF3 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
IKBKG affects IKBKB
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC

No evidence text available
HSPD1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HOXD11 affects USP16
| 1
TBX3 binds HOXD11, GSN, and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"As shown in xref , Usp16 binding to promoter regions of Tbx3, HoxD11, and Gsn genes, which are activated during Usp16 +/+ ESC differentiation, were significantly reduced in Usp16 −/− EBs as compared to Usp16 +/+ EBs."
HOXD10 affects USP16
| 1
| 1

sparser
"ChIP studies on HOXD10 binding of USP16 and the BMI1 subunit of PRC1 found both proteins are localized to the HOXD10 promoter, yet H2A was not ubiquitinated unless USP16 was depleted."
HGS affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HDLBP affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HDAC1 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HBxDelta35 affects USP16
| 1
HBxDelta35 inhibits USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Thus, these data indicate that the downregulation of USP16 by HBxDelta35 may contribute to the stemness properties of liver tumour cells."
H4C16 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
H2BC3 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
H2BC13 affects USP16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
H2BC12 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
H2BC10 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
H2AZ1 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
H2AC20 affects USP3
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Both USP3 and USP16 are also associated with H2A deubiquitination following DNA damage processing [ xref , xref ]."
H2AC19 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
H1-5 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
GSN affects USP16
| 1
TBX3 binds HOXD11, GSN, and USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"As shown in xref , Usp16 binding to promoter regions of Tbx3, HoxD11, and Gsn genes, which are activated during Usp16 +/+ ESC differentiation, were significantly reduced in Usp16 −/− EBs as compared to Usp16 +/+ EBs."
G0S2 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
Flag affects MYC, and USP16
| 1
USP16 binds MYC and Flag. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"To identify whether USP16 serves as a DUB of c-Myc, HEK293T cells were transfected with plasmids encoding HA-ubiquitin and Flag-c-Myc with wild-type USP16 or its catalytically inactive mutant USP16-C205S and treated with MG132."
FR900359 affects USP16
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FR900359 phosphorylates USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
FGF18 affects USP16
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FGF18 decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Mechanistically, FGF18 treatment reduces the levels of ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 16 (USP16), leading to increased ubiquitination levels of Kelch Like ECH Associated Protein 1 (KEAP1) and the activation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)."
FBXO11 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
FBXL6 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
FAP affects USP16
| 1
FAP increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
| 1

isi
"CLL-Exo treatment up-regulated miR-146a and down-regulated expression of CAF markers (alpha-SMA and FAP) and USP16."
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No evidence text available
ESR1 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
EED affects USP16
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| 1

sparser
"Histone H2AK119 monoubiquitination (H2AK119Ub), a well-established hallmark in transcription repression, is dynamically regulated by the opposing activities of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and nucleosome deubiquitinases including the primary human USP16 and Polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex."
Dronabinol affects USP16
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Dronabinol decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
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Dietary Fats increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
DNAJC2 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
DBT affects USP16
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No evidence text available
Cyclin affects USP16
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Cyclin phosphorylates USP16. 1 / 1
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reach
"During the cell cycle, Ubp-M is sequentially phosphorylated and dephosphorylated, potentially by the cdc-2/cyclin B complex, which phosphorylates Ubp-M in vitro ( Cai et al., 1999 )."
Ct-HBX proteins affects USP16
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Ct-HBX proteins inhibits USP16. 1 / 1
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reach
"These results indicate that USP16 inhibition by Ct-HBX proteins may provide growth advantages for liver tumour cells in vivo."
Cluh affects USP16
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No evidence text available
Carboxyl-terminal Truncated HBx affects USP16
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Carboxyl-terminal Truncated HBx inhibits USP16. 1 / 1
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reach
"USP16 Downregulation by Carboxyl-terminal Truncated HBx Promotes the Growth of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells."
CSNK1D affects USP16
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No evidence text available
CHUK affects IKBKG, and USP16
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CHUK binds IKBKG and USP16. 1 / 1
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sparser
"IKKα and IKKβ contain similar functional domains; thus, we further evaluated the interaction of USP16 with IKKα and NEMO."
| PMC
CHUK affects IKBKB, IKBKG, and USP16
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| 1

sparser
"Depletion of the NBD disrupted the interaction of USP16 with both IKKβ and IKKα ( xref ), which further suggests that USP16 and NEMO may competitively bind to IKKβ and IKKα."
| PMC
CEP78 affects USP16
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CEP78 activates USP16. 1 / 1
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eidos
"( A ) Western blotting showed that CEP78 down-regulation decreased the USP16 expression ."
CCNF affects USP16
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No evidence text available
CALM1 affects USP16
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No evidence text available
BYSL affects USP16
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No evidence text available
BRCC36 affects OTUB1, PSMD14, RNF8, USP16, and USP3
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| 1

sparser
"The DUBs USP3, USP16, BRCC36, POH1, and OTUB1 are associated with negative regulation of the RNF8 pathway, with USP3 and USP16 being first linked to this pathway through their ability to oppose H2A ub[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
BMI1 affects USP16
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| 1

sparser
"ChIP studies on HOXD10 binding of USP16 and the BMI1 subunit of PRC1 found both proteins are localized to the HOXD10 promoter, yet H2A was not ubiquitinated unless USP16 was depleted."
BAP1 affects USP16
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sparser
"Interestingly, we also observed an overlap in the genomic binding of BAP1 and another well-known H2AK119ub-deubiquitinase USP16 ( xref , xref ), suggesting their cooperative or complementary functions."
ANLN affects USP16
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No evidence text available
AHNAK affects USP16
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No evidence text available
3-methylcholanthrene increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
3-hydroxyisovaleric acid increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
3-chloropropane-1,2-diol increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
2-hydroxypropanoic acid decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
17alpha-ethynylestradiol increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
1,2-dimethylhydrazine decreases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol increases the amount of USP16. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available