IndraLab

Statements


UCHL1 is modified
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UCHL1 is methylated.
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UCHL1 is methylated. 10 / 139
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sparser
"In conclusion, the present study revealed the value of aberrant DNA methylation of HTATIP2 and UCHL1, which may serve as a potential predictive biomarker for CCA."

sparser
"However, due to the discordant results between the tissue study and the stool study, methylated UCHL1 was excluded from the final model."

sparser
"PGP9.5 promoter methylation is an independent prognostic factor for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma."

sparser
"In sporadic cases, UCHL1 methylation correlated with poor response to treatment (P = 0.042) and progesterone receptor status (P = 0.036), whereas in patients with hereditary predisposition, the only significant association was found with Her2 expression (P = 0.024)."

sparser
"After treatment with the demethylating drug DAC (inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase), UCHL1 methylation levels were decreased in the NPC cell lines ( xref E and xref )."

sparser
"Most of the cancer studies on UCHL1 have revealed that overexpression and promoter methylation of UCHL1 are key reasons for UCHL1-mediated metastasis."

sparser
"The present results suggested that the aberrant methylation of the PGP9.5 gene was frequently observed in gastric cancers."

sparser
"PGP9.5 methylation in diffuse-type gastric cancer."

sparser
"Furthermore, UCHL1 methylation was positively associated with worse overall survival rates, which is consistent with former studies in breast cancer [ xref ], esophageal squamous cell carcinoma [ xref ], and renal cell carcinoma [ xref ]."

sparser
"Furthermore, we found that patients with higher PGP9.5 methylation ratios in the primary tumor showed poorer 5-year survival rates than those without PGP9.5 methylation in esophageal cancer ( xref )."
UCHL1 is farnesylated.
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UCHL1 is farnesylated. 10 / 37
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sparser
"We hypothesize that the mechanism of LMP1 sorting to exosomes includes UCH-L1 C-terminal farnesylation."

sparser
"Therefore, inhibition of UCH-L1 farnesylation may be a therapeutic strategy for slowing the progression of PD and related synucleinopathies."

sparser
"Farnesylation of UCH-L1 promotes ER membrane association and its localization correlates with α-synuclein accumulation and toxicity [ xref ]."

sparser
"It is tempting to speculate that UCH-L1 plays different roles in these two distinct processes of ECV formation and that, as a deubiquitinating enzyme, UCH-L1 is an active participant in the development of multivesicular bodies (MVBs), while farnesylation of UCH-L1 is required for the loading of exosomal cargo."

sparser
"For the first time, we demonstrate that LMP1 is physically associated with UCH-L1 and that directing of LMP1 to exosomes is mediated by C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Our results also suggest that inhibition of UCH-L1 farnesylation is a potential therapeutic target against cancer metastasis and invasion."

sparser
"The C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 is consider as a potential mechanism for EBV-positive NPC to release exosomes."

sparser
"These data clearly demonstrate a link between UCH-L1 farnesylation, membrane association and a-syn expression levels."

sparser
"LMP1 sorting to exosomes, but not to the larger extracellular vesicles, ectosomes, depends on C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1."

sparser
"C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 is required for its association with EBV oncoprotein LMP1."
UCHL1 is farnesylated on C220. 3 / 3
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sparser
"Farnesylation of UCH-L1 can be downregulated by treatment with the farnesyltransferase inhibitor (FTI-277) and/or by changing Cys220 to Ser, which suggests that the Cys220 site-specific farnesylation of UCH-L1 is responsible for its membrane association ( xref )."

sparser
"Next, we investigated whether specific UCH-L1 C-terminal farnesylation at cysteine 220 affects LMP1/UCH-L1 association."

sparser
"Considering that the fractions of the exosomes reported in xref and those of the ectosomes reported in xref were taken from the same experiment, we concluded that UCH-L1 C-terminal farnesylation at cysteine 220 (as well as cellular farnesylation inhibited by FTI-277) regulates LMP1 targeting explicitly to exosomes."
UCHL1 is ubiquitinated.
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UCHL1 is ubiquitinated. 10 / 13
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sparser
"In conclusion, our findings obtained from this study uncover a new function of parkin in regulation of UCH-L1 ubiquitination and degradation, and they provide novel insights into roles of these two proteins in health and neurodegenerative disease."

sparser
"Targeted disruption of parkin gene expression in mice causes a significant decrease in UCH-L1 ubiquitination with a concomitant increase in UCH-L1 protein level in brain, supporting an in vivo role of parkin in regulating UCH-L1 ubiquitination and degradation."

sparser
"In the present study, we found that UCHL1 was ubiquitylated on K4 and verified by ubiquitin-IP coupled with Western blot analysis ( xref ), which may be one of the reasons for the decreased expression of UCHL1 in adult buffalo testes."

sparser
"Besides, 44 ubiquitinated proteins may involve in spermatogenesis according to the SpermatogenesisOnline database, of which, the ubiquitination of HSPA2 and UCHL1 were confirmed by Immunoprecipitation (IP)/Western blot analysis."

sparser
"An siRNA screen for DUBs that affect levels of ubiquitylated γ-tubulin identified BAP1 and UCHL1 as candidates [ xref ]."

sparser
"Our TUBE analysis of endogenous UCH-L1 ubiquitination in mouse brain revealed the presence of multiple polyubiquitinated UCH-L1 forms as well as a ~40 kDa diubiquitinated UCH-L1 species (which could also represent UCH-L1 monoubiquitination at two sites), but no ~33 kDa monoubiquitinated UCH-L1 species."

sparser
"Our analysis of UCH-L1 ubiquitination with GST-tagged TUBE2 revealed that endogenous UCH-L1 in mouse brain was polyubiquitinated and the UCH-L1 polyubiquitination was significantly reduced by targeted disruption of parkin expression in mice ( xref )."

sparser
"Moreover, patient samples with severe emphysema clearly showed the co-localization of ubiquitinated proteins and UCH-L1 ( xref , arrow) indicating towards their role in chronic inflammation and apoptosis as discussed above."

sparser
"Tissue lysates were immunoprecipitated by ubiquitin, HSPA2, and UCHL1 antibodies and the control (immunoglobulin G [IgG]), the ubiquitinated proteins HSPA2 and UCHL1 were presented in the ubiquitin‐IP pulldown and the protein ubiquitin was presented in the UCHL1‐IP and HSPA2‐IP pulldown as well, compared with IgG control by Western blot analysis."

sparser
"The consequences of UCHL1's ubiquitination of alpha-synuclein remain unclear."
UCHL1 is phosphorylated.
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UCHL1 is phosphorylated. 9 / 9
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sparser
"A biopsy was deemed positive when containing at least one inclusion immunoreactive for both phosphorylated alpha-synuclein and PGP9.5 (Figure  xref C)."

sparser
"To this end, two biopsies per patient were immunohistochemically assessed for the presence of Lewy pathology using antibodies against phosphorylated alpha-synuclein and PGP9.5 (Figure  xref A and B)."

sparser
"For each patient, two biopsies were taken in the sigmoid colon and analyzed by immunohistochemistry with antibodies against phosphorylated alpha-synuclein and PGP 9.5."

sparser
"However, there has been no paper on the phosphorylation of UCHL1."

sparser
"In a subset of patients and controls (14 and 3, respectively), one or two additional biopsies were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for the presence of phosphorylated aSyn histopathology (PASH) using antibodies against phosphorylated aSyn and PGP 9.5."

sparser
"Cell lysates prepared 72 h post transfection for western blotting studies revealed reduced levels of UCHL1 and AktS473 phosphorylation, quantified by densitometric analysis (*p < 0.05 control vs. UCHL1 siRNA). (D) UCHL1 protein expression was assessed in lung homogenates obtained from LPS/VILI-exposed Yucatan minipigs (n = 3) with and without treatment with the eNAMPT-neutralizing mAb. lung homogenates (n = 3) compared to control pig tissues."

sparser
"Similarly, if phosphorylation of UCHL-1 impacted its function the ubiquitin-proteasome system would be compromised."

sparser
"The level of phosphorylated UCHL-1 was increased significantly in 3D5 cells induced to express α-Syn for 28 days."

sparser
"For the detection of enteric PASH, 2 colonic biopsies were analyzed by immunohistochemistry with antibodies against phosphorylated α-synuclein and PGP9.5 in 43 patients (2 patients were excluded because only 1 biopsy was available)."
UCHL1 is produced.
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UCHL1 is produced. 2 / 2
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trips
"UCH-L1 has been implicated in the regulation of phenotypic properties associated with malignant cell growth but the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated."

reach
"Our data show that GSPB2 preincubation markedly inhibited AGE induced proliferation and migration of HASMCs in a dose dependent manner and upregulated the protein level of UCH-L1."
UCHL1 affects Ubiquitin
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UCHL1 binds Ubiquitin.
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sparser
"Fluoromethylketone Analogs Preclude Binding of Ub to UCHL1."

reach
"The binding of wild-type UCHL1 to Ub is already rather tight and represents one of the highest affinity interactions known between a DUB and Ub."

sparser
"Monoubiquitination of the residues near the active site of UCHL1 can restrict its enzymatic activity by inhibiting the binding of Ub to UCHL1 ( xref ), promoting the progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease ( xref ; xref ; xref )."

sparser
"Taken together, this indicates LDN affects both the catalytic and ubiquitin binding activities of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Initially, the most Figure 7 An overlay of X-ray structures of apo UCHL1 (2ETL, yellow (light grey in the print version)) and UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME (3KW5, enzyme is purple (dark grey in the print version) and ubiquitin VME is green (grey in the print version)). commonly used substrate was ubiquitin coupled via its carboxy-terminus onto the amino group of the fluorescent tag 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (Ub-AMC)."

sparser
"Analog 34 inhibited HA-Ub-VME complex formation with UCHL1 in a dose-dependent manner ( xref B, top panel) and demonstrated selectivity over other DUBs in SW1271 cells as the only band in the HA-blot to exhibit significant dose-dependent signal reduction was the Ub-UCHL1 band ( xref B, bottom panel)."

sparser
"In contrast, the impacts of ubiquitin binding to UCH-L1 and -L3 are mostly limited to the conformational rearrangements in the cross-over loops and flanking regions, and, in the case of UCH-L1, a cascade of side-chain movements to align catalytic residues into a productive configuration xref xref ."

sparser
"One of its substrates is α-synuclein but in this case UCH-L1 forms K63-linked ubiquitin chains which are not recognised as a degradation signal by the proteasome."

sparser
"At a protein level, the Ser 18 side chain does not affect UCH-L1 structure or ubiquitin binding [ xref ] suggesting that any protective actions likely arise from altered protein–protein interactions at, or near this site."

sparser
"To test if electrostatic repulsion between the catalytic cysteine of DUB and C-terminal carboxylate of Ub is a general mechanism of product release, we further investigated binding of ubiquitin to UCHL1."
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sparser
"T218, R227, F228, and L230 residues of BAP1N were selected based on ubiquitin interaction with the corresponding residues of UCHL1 and UCHL3."

sparser
"In contrast with BAP1, the thermodynamics of ubiquitin binding to UCHL1 and UCHL3 is dominated by enthalpy factors and hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions that stabilize the complex."

sparser
"Unlike UCH-L1, UCH-L3 can interact with Lys48-linked Ub dimers (di-Ub) to protect it from degradation and meanwhile to inhibit its hydrolase activity."
UCHL1 activates Ubiquitin.
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"Through these functions, UCH-L1 can increase the free pool of Ub and, therefore, indirectly affect many ubiquitination dependent cellular activities."

reach
"The I93M mutation in the UCH-L1 gene, which was reported in a German family with autosomal dominant Parkinson 's Disease (PD), leads to a 50% reduction in catalytic of UCH-L1 activity in vitro, implying that loss of UCH-L1 activity may reduce the availability of free ubiquitin, and contribute to an impaired clearance of proteins by the UPS."

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"UCHL1 associates with monoubiqutin, prolongs the half-life of ubiquitin in neurons, and resists apoptotic stress in testicular germ cells [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

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"Loss of UCHL-1 reduces free ubiquitin, and leads to inadequate ubiquitylation and protein accumulation in neurons (Osaka et al., 2003)."

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"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-1 (UCHL-1) disassembles polyubiquitin chains to increase the availability of free monomeric ubiquitin to the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) thus favoring protein degradation."

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"As Uch-l1 is thought to stimulate protein degradation by generating free monomeric ubiquitin, the gad mutation appears to affect protein turnover."

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"However, we can not rule out the possibility that ubiquitin depletion by UCHL1 inhibition results in the up-regulation of DUBs acting on GlyT2."

reach
"In contrast to USP14, UCH-L1 is thought to prevent the inappropriate degradation of ubiquitin by sequestering monomeric ubiquitin [XREF_BIBR]."

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"A neuron specific antisense lncRNA, AS Uchl1, could specifically induce the translation of ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal esterase L1 (Uchl1) under certain stress conditions through its complementarity with target mRNA [XREF_BIBR]."

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"AS Uchl1 enhances translation of UCHL1 (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1) through an embedded SINE (short interspersed nuclear element) B2 repeat present in AS Uchl1 [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 increases the amount of Ubiquitin.
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UCHL1 increases the amount of Ubiquitin. 10 / 13
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"UCHL1 increases free ubiquitin levels and accelerates the lysosomal degradation of APP by promoting its ubiquitination."

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"A20 overexpression or UCH-L1 inhibition increased expression of synaptoporin and nephrin but decreased desmin expression and ubiquitin accumulation level in podocytes."

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"In addition to the deubiquitinating or ubiquitination promoting activity, UCHL1 stabilizes monoubiquitin and increases the level of ubiquitin in neuron (Osaka et al., 2003), which is consistent with o[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Conversely, pharmacological inhibition of UCH-L1 significantly reduces monomeric ubiquitin levels and causes dramatic alterations in synaptic protein distribution and spine morphology."

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"UCH-L1 can increase levels of monomeric ubiquitin in neurons by binding and stabilizing ubiquitin monomers and by deubiquitinating ubiquitin precursors [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

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"UCH-L1 may also elevate free Ub levels by facilitating recycling of Ub (XREF_FIG)."

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"Pharmacological suppression of UCH-L1 activity reduces monomeric ubiquitin levels and leads to dramatic alterations to synaptic structure."

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"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) plays an important role in maintenance of nervous system integrity, and overexpression of UCHL1 has been shown to increase ubiquitin levels within neurons."

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"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) plays an important role in maintenance of nervous system integrity, and in vitro, overexpression of UCHL1 has been shown to increase ubiquitin levels, ensuring ubiquitin stability within neurons [2]."

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"UCHL1 increases free ubiquitin level and accelerates the lysosomal degradation of APP by promoting its ubiquitination."
Modified UCHL1 increases the amount of Ubiquitin. 4 / 4
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"Our studies are consistent with previously published results that demonstrate that loss of Uch-L1 causes a decrease in ubiquitin levels in neurons."

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"Overexpression of UCHL1 significantly elevated free ubiquitin levels (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG), and overexpression of ubiquitin further increased free ubiquitin levels (p < 0.01) (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) plays an important role in maintenance of nervous system integrity, and overexpression of UCHL1 has been shown to increase ubiquitin levels within neurons."

reach
"Furthermore, they also found that overexpression of wild type UCH-L1, which significantly up-regulated free monomeric ubiquitin levels, did not alter proteasome activity in vitro."
UCHL1 inhibits Ubiquitin.
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"In addition, western blotting of proteins from primary cells derived from the spinal ligament tissues of wild-type mice treated with the ubiquitin ligase inhibitor (HLI 373), treated with recombinant UCHL1, or transfected with miR-340 showed that expression of CXCL7 was not completely suppressed by miR-340 transfection."

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"Furthermore, free monomeric ubiquitin is reduced by 20-30% in the brains of UCH-L1 deficient mice [XREF_BIBR - XREF_BIBR]."

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"Since UCHL1 has a high affinity for ubiquitin, it has been suggested that UCHL1 may serve to sequester ubiquitin and prevent its degradation."

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"A higher reduction in ubiquitin carboxy-terminal-hydrolase L1 (PGP9.5) mRNA correlated with a better response based on Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)."
UCHL1-I93M inhibits Ubiquitin. 2 / 2
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"Notably, the I93M UCHL1 mutant display markedly reduced ubiquitin hydrolase activity in vitro; suggesting that impaired polyubiquitin hydrolysis leading to a shortage of free ubiquitin might also promote the accumulation of toxic proteins and contribute to neuronal death."

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"Notably, the I93M UCHL1 mutant has markedly reduced ubiquitin hydrolase activity in vitro [XREF_BIBR], suggesting that impaired polyubiquitin hydrolysis could also contribute to dopaminergic neuronal death."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of Ubiquitin.
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UCHL1 decreases the amount of Ubiquitin. 2 / 4
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"Previously, we found that UCHL1 deficient testes of gad mice have reduced ubiquitin levels and are resistant to cryptorchid stress related injury."

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"On the other hand, UCH-L1 deficiency does reduce ubiquitin levels in the nervous system and this is accompanied by an up-regulation of lysosomal components."

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"Restoring UCHL1 expression in silenced cell lines significantly inhibits their growth and colony formation ability, by inhibiting cell proliferation through cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis through the intrinsic caspase dependent pathway."

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"UCHL1 promotes in vitro clonogenicity, cell proliferation, and invasion."

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"In the present study, we explored role of UCH-L1 in the regulation of TNFalpha mediated VSMC proliferation in vitro."

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"Gain- and loss-of-function studies revealed that UCH-L1 enhances proliferation of multiple cell types, including human cancer cells."

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"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) acts as a novel potentiator of cyclin dependent kinases to enhance cell proliferation independently of its hydrolase activity."

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"UCH-L1 has been shown to stimulate proliferation in transformed lymphocytes and cervical carcinoma cells [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], while it promotes G1/S arrest in breast cancer cells [XREF_BIBR]."

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"UCHL1 inhibition reduced HGSOC cell proliferation and invasion as well as significantly decreased the in vivo metastatic growth of ovarian cancer xenografts."

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"Similarly, CCK-8 assay, scratch assay and transwell assay were applied to demonstrate that overexpression of UCHL1 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion in SiHa, but when UCHL1 was knockdown in C-33A, the function of UCHL1 displayed the opposite result."

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"Conversely, inhibition of the UCHL1-HIF-1 pathway downregulated these malignancy related factors and also abolished UCHL1 mediated cell proliferation and invasiveness."

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"In contrast, mature tumors from both Emu-myc and Uchl1 and Emu-myc had a much higher proliferation rate that was not further enhanced by UCH-L1."

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"In the present study, there are several novel findings regarding UCH-L1 as a negative regulator of maladaptive cardiac remodeling and dysfunction as follows : (i) UCH-L1 expression is enhanced in cardiac myocytes and fibroblasts during the earlier stage of cardiac adaptive hypertrophy and declined in the process of maladaptive responses to the sustained hemodynamic stress; (ii) UCH-L1 inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via suppressing PDGF and PDGFRbeta signaling; (iii) UCH-L1 preferentially enhances PDGF-BB-induced suppression autophagic clearance of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 proteins in cardiac fibroblasts."

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"UCH-L1 siRNA is able to inhibit the proliferation of lung adenocarcinoma cell lines H157 and induce the apoptosis."

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"These results indicate that UCHL1 also promotes RA-repressed proliferation of NB cells."

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"XREF_FIG A, MTT absorbance at 490 nm of A2780-shUCHL1 and A2780-control differed significantly on the 5 th day, indicating that reduced expression of UCHL1 in A2780 cells increased cell proliferation."

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"Of interest, overexpression of UCH-L1 enhanced the PDGF-BB-induced posttranscriptional upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein in cardiac fibroblasts (XREF_FIG), suggesting that UCH-L1 inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via posttranscriptional enhancing the expression of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 to suppress the transition of G1 to S phase."

reach
"To explore the mechanisms of how reduced expression of UCHL1 promotes cell proliferation, reduces apoptosis and confers cisplatin resistance, we performed a microarray analysis to identify different genes regulated by UCHL1-knockdown."

sparser
"Interestingly, a study found that UCH-L1 inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation by stabilizing p53 and blocking G0/G1 cell cycle [ xref ]."

reach
"These results suggest that UCH-L1 facilitates autophagic degradation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 to suppress proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts in chronically pressure overloaded heart, potentially acting as a novel feedback mechanism in the regulation of maladaptive cardiac remodeling and dysfunction."

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"Functionally, ectopic expression of UCHL1 suppressed the colony formation and cell proliferation of breast tumor cells through inducing G0/G1cell cycle arrest and apoptosis."

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"This may concern with the following experimental data showing that CD45RA mAb (2H4) or CD45RO mAb (UCHL1) inhibits antigen specific T cell proliferation by approx."
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"Overexpression of UCHL1 has been found to induce apoptosis in MCF-7 cells XREF_BIBR."

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"In summary, the present data provide evidence for the first time that UCH-L1 induces apoptosis in cultured breast cancer cells in vitro and the apoptotic effect is possibly through the PI3K and Akt pathway."

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"Uchl1 (-/-) mice had increased ER stress and beta cell apoptosis."

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"In mice, transgenic over-expression of UCH-L1 in spermatogonia causes a block during spermatogenesis at an early stage (pachytene) of meiosis and increased apoptosis of primary spermatocytes."

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"In breast cancer, ectopic expression of UCHL1 is able to induce apoptosis by stabilizing p53."

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"The results suggest that the proinflammatory cytokines upregulate UCHL1, which in turn promotes MSC apoptosis via Bcl-2-regulated activation of caspase 3."

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"UCHL1 induced G0/G1cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of breast tumor cells."

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"The results indicated that the process of apoptosis triggered by UCH-L1 is, at least in part, probably through Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) / Akt signal pathway."

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"Our results showed that UCHL1 upregulation by VER enhanced the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance of HCC and promoted cell apoptosis."

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"For instance, Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1), located on chromosome 4p14, can induce apoptosis through the intrinsic, caspase dependent pathway XREF_BIBR."
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eidos
"Particularly , UCH-L1 inhibition was reported to contribute to apoptosis through the stimulation of unfolded protein response [ 218 ] ."

reach
"However, several E3 ligases such as HectH9, Mdm2, TNF receptor‐associated factor 6 (TRAF6; tumour necrosis factor receptor‐associated factor 6), cIAP1/2 (cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 1/2), CHIP, Parkin, UCHL1, TRAF2, ITCH and NEDD4‐2 specifically catalyse the K63‐linked ubiquitination.17, 18, 19 Interestingly, HectH9, Mdm2, RNF8 (ring finger protein 8) and cIAP1/2 catalyse both K63‐ and K48‐linked ubiquitination."

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"Since suppression UCHL1 reduced apoptosis, we performed MTT assay to determine whether UCHL1 knockdown in ovarian cancer cells influences resistance to cisplatin, a common reagent used to treat ovarian cancer."

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"Results showed that UCH-L1 inhibited the growth of breast cancer cells and its action was dependent on the inducement of cell death, showing the typical characteristics of apoptosis but not necrosis."

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"Bheda et al. presented a series of genes regulated by UCH-L1 using microarray and quantitative real-time PCR analysis, and they found that the inhibition of UCH-L1 activated genes controlling apoptosi[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Restoring UCHL1 expression in silenced cell lines significantly inhibits their growth and colony formation ability, by inhibiting cell proliferation through cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis through the intrinsic caspase dependent pathway."

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"Here, we show that increased expression of h-IAPP (but not r-IAPP) decreased UCH-L1 levels and that loss of UCH-L1 expression and activity induced ER stress and apoptosis in beta-cells."

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"Restoring UCHL1 expression in silenced cell lines significantly inhibited their growth and colony formation ability by inhibiting cell proliferation, causing cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis through the intrinsic caspase dependent pathway."

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"Moreover, UCHL1 knockdown in ovarian cancer cell lines had increased cell growth, decreased apoptosis, and increased cisplatin resistance [43]."

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"In contrast to H838 cells, our study reveals UCH-L1 knockdown causes no difference in morphology, apoptosis or proliferation in H157 cells but does reduce the capacity for cell migration."
UCHL1 affects TP53
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UCHL1 binds TP53.
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sparser
"As both growth arrest and apoptosis are associated with the induction of p53, and UCHL1 has been identified increased p53 accumulation by deubiquitination, we firstly examined the possible correlation between UCHL1 expression and p53 cytoplasmic localization."

sparser
"In DU 145 cells, we confirmed that p53 binds to UCHL1 (Fig.  xref b)."

reach
"In DU 145 cells, we confirmed that p53 binds to UCHL1."

sparser
"Mutant p53 is not associated with UCHL1-binding sites."

sparser
"As a control, we determined the interaction between UCHL1 and p53, which has been demonstrated previously [ xref , xref ]."

No evidence text available

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"Additionally, USP5 indirectly regulates levels of p53, while UCHL1 forms a complex with p53 and p14 (ARF)/Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog in the mouse [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

sparser
"Moreover, UCHL1 directly interacts with p53 and stabilizes p53 through the ubiquitination."

reach
"For example, PGP9.5 directly interacts with p53 and stabilizes p53 by inhibiting its degradation through the ubiquitination pathway in hepatocellular [XREF_BIBR], breast [XREF_BIBR], and nasopharyngeal cancer [XREF_BIBR]."

sparser
"Western blotting of cell death signalling components at 4 h following SE revealed that inhibition of UCHL1 (prior to SE) was associated with increased expression of nuclear p53 (Kruskal-Wallis test, P = 0.0004; Dunn’s multiple comparisons test, P < 0.01 compared to non-SE control, xref ) and cleaved MDM2 (Mann-Whitney U, P = 0.0303, compared to vehicle SE, xref )."
UCHL1 activates TP53.
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UCHL1 activates TP53. 10 / 23
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"It is possible that in cells with wild type p53, UCH-L1 promotes degradation p53, resulting in reduced p53 signaling and inhibition of cell death (XREF_FIG)."

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"Western blot showed that UCHL1 promoted p53 accumulation in breast tumor cells, along with the reduction of MDM2, while UCHL1 C90S did not increase p53 accumulation, but partly decreased the expression of MDM2 (XREF_FIG)."

eidos
"Thus , in breast cancer models , UCHL1 can induce the levels of p53 and reduce mdm2 protein levels ."

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"Li et al. showed that UCHL1 promotes tumour suppressor p53 signaling and is silenced due to its promoter methylation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma [XREF_BIBR]."

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"In breast cancer, ectopic expression of UCHL1 is able to induce apoptosis by stabilizing p53."

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"The results indicated that probably the extrinsic (Fas, Fas-L, Trail, DR4 and DR5) and intrinsic (cytochrome C) apoptotic pathways, the activation of p53 (phospho-Mdm-2 and phospho-p53) and the Bcl-2 family members (pro apoptotic member Bax, anti-apoptotic members Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL) combined with each other, participating in the process of apoptosis induced by UCH-L1 in MCF7 cells."

eidos
"Hypermethylation of RASSF1A may contribute as well by releasing the inhibition of JNK , whereas loss of UCHL1 expression may destabilize p53 and thus its downstream effector CDKN1A ( 243 , 244 ) ."

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"Interestingly, UCHL1 promotes p53 signaling in nasopharyngeal carcinoma 40 and PADI2 facilitates p53 degradation in breast cancer cells."

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"Contradictorily, UCHL1 has recently been shown to induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by stabilizing p53 and has also been shown to be frequently silenced in primary breast tumors, but not in[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Further studies are needed to determine specifically how UCH-L1 modulates p53."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates TP53.
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UCHL1 deubiquitinates TP53. 6 / 6
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"However, while exploring the relationship between UCH-L1 and p53 ubiquitination, it is important to keep in mind that, despite hypotheses to the contrary [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], it is unlikely that UCH-L1 directly deubiquitinates or ubiquitinates p53 based on what is known about UCH-L1 structure and function [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

trips
"These results indicate that UCHL1 could deubiquitinate p53 and p14(ARF) and ubiquitinate MDM2 for p53 stabilization to promote p53 signaling, thus involved in nasopharyngeal carcinoma pathogenesis, whereas it is frequently silenced in this tumor."

"These results indicate that UCHL1 could deubiquitinate p53 and p14(ARF)"

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"Our previous work demonstrated that UCHL1 could activate the p14ARF-p53 signaling pathway by deubiquitinating p53 and p14ARF as well as ubiquitinating MDM2, which might be through its two opposing enzyme activities, hydrolase and ligase, further resulting in its tumor suppressive role in NPC tumorigenesis XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

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"As P53 protein is regulated through ubiquitin dependent degradation in tumorigenesis, UCHL1 promotes p53 signaling by deubiquitinating p53 and p14 ARF and ubiquitinating MDM2 for further MDM2 degradation and p53 stabilization, thus involved in NPC pathogenesis as a functional TSG XREF_BIBR."

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"These results indicate that UCHL1 could deubiquitinate p53 and p14 (ARF) and ubiquitinate MDM2 for p53 stabilization to promote p53 signaling, thus involved in nasopharyngeal carcinoma pathogenesis, whereas it is frequently silenced in this tumor."
UCHL1 increases the amount of TP53.
| 3
UCHL1 increases the amount of TP53. 3 / 4
| 3

reach
"Thus, in breast cancer models, UCHL1 can induce the levels of p53 and reduce mdm2 protein levels."

reach
"However, the specific manner in which UCH-L1 modulates p53 level and function remains controversial."

reach
"On the contrary, UCH-L1 elevates p53 levels in MDA-MB-231 and HONE1 cells, which express DNA binding domain mutant p53 with little to no transcriptional activity [XREF_BIBR - XREF_BIBR] and LNCaP cells, which have also been reported to express DNA binding domain mutant p53 [XREF_BIBR], although this is controversial [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 ubiquitinates TP53.
| 1 2
UCHL1 ubiquitinates TP53. 3 / 3
| 1 2

sparser
"However, while exploring the relationship between UCH-L1 and p53 ubiquitination, it is important to keep in mind that, despite hypotheses to the contrary [ xref , xref ], it is unlikely that UCH-L1 directly deubiquitinates or ubiquitinates p53 based on what is known about UCH-L1 structure and function [ xref , xref ]."

reach
"As p53 level and function are regulated, in part, by ubiquitination [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], investigation into modulation of p53 ubiquitination by UCH-L1 may offer additional insights into the role of UCH-L1 in tumorigenesis."

sparser
"As p53 level and function are regulated, in part, by ubiquitination [ xref , xref , xref ], investigation into modulation of p53 ubiquitination by UCH-L1 may offer additional insights into the role of UCH-L1 in tumorigenesis."
UCHL1 inhibits TP53.
| 3
UCHL1 inhibits TP53. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Moreover, Li et al. showed that UCHL1 promotes tumor suppressor p53 signaling and is silenced due to its promotion of methylation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma [64]."

reach
"Interestingly, UCHL1 promotes p53 signaling in nasopharyngeal carcinoma 40 and PADI2 facilitates p53 degradation in breast cancer cells."

reach
"It is also possible that UCH-L1 indirectly elicits control over p53 by modulating negative regulators of p53, such as mdm2, as suggested by Li et al. [XREF_BIBR]."
Ubiquitin affects UCHL1
| 11 42
Ubiquitin binds UCHL1.
| 5 42
| 5 39

sparser
"Fluoromethylketone Analogs Preclude Binding of Ub to UCHL1."

reach
"The binding of wild-type UCHL1 to Ub is already rather tight and represents one of the highest affinity interactions known between a DUB and Ub."

sparser
"Monoubiquitination of the residues near the active site of UCHL1 can restrict its enzymatic activity by inhibiting the binding of Ub to UCHL1 ( xref ), promoting the progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease ( xref ; xref ; xref )."

sparser
"Taken together, this indicates LDN affects both the catalytic and ubiquitin binding activities of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Initially, the most Figure 7 An overlay of X-ray structures of apo UCHL1 (2ETL, yellow (light grey in the print version)) and UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME (3KW5, enzyme is purple (dark grey in the print version) and ubiquitin VME is green (grey in the print version)). commonly used substrate was ubiquitin coupled via its carboxy-terminus onto the amino group of the fluorescent tag 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (Ub-AMC)."

sparser
"Analog 34 inhibited HA-Ub-VME complex formation with UCHL1 in a dose-dependent manner ( xref B, top panel) and demonstrated selectivity over other DUBs in SW1271 cells as the only band in the HA-blot to exhibit significant dose-dependent signal reduction was the Ub-UCHL1 band ( xref B, bottom panel)."

sparser
"In contrast, the impacts of ubiquitin binding to UCH-L1 and -L3 are mostly limited to the conformational rearrangements in the cross-over loops and flanking regions, and, in the case of UCH-L1, a cascade of side-chain movements to align catalytic residues into a productive configuration xref xref ."

sparser
"One of its substrates is α-synuclein but in this case UCH-L1 forms K63-linked ubiquitin chains which are not recognised as a degradation signal by the proteasome."

sparser
"At a protein level, the Ser 18 side chain does not affect UCH-L1 structure or ubiquitin binding [ xref ] suggesting that any protective actions likely arise from altered protein–protein interactions at, or near this site."

sparser
"To test if electrostatic repulsion between the catalytic cysteine of DUB and C-terminal carboxylate of Ub is a general mechanism of product release, we further investigated binding of ubiquitin to UCHL1."
| 3

sparser
"T218, R227, F228, and L230 residues of BAP1N were selected based on ubiquitin interaction with the corresponding residues of UCHL1 and UCHL3."

sparser
"In contrast with BAP1, the thermodynamics of ubiquitin binding to UCHL1 and UCHL3 is dominated by enthalpy factors and hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions that stabilize the complex."

sparser
"Unlike UCH-L1, UCH-L3 can interact with Lys48-linked Ub dimers (di-Ub) to protect it from degradation and meanwhile to inhibit its hydrolase activity."
Ubiquitin activates UCHL1.
| 3
| 3

reach
"For example, Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 antisense RNA 1 (UCHL1-AS1) interacts with polysomes and thus promotes the translation of UCHL1 mRNA."

reach
"It remains to be established how and whether the ubiquitin modulating functions of PGP9.5 observed in neuronal cells translate into a functional role of the protein in naphthalene exposed lung epithelium."

reach
"Indeed, the addition of 1.2 molar equivalent of ubiquitin slightly increased the thermal stability of UCH-L1 and -L3, raising the melting temperature by 2.2 +/-0.1 degreesC and 0.9 +/-0.2 degreesC, respectively, while no significant change in thermal stability was observed for UCH-L5 N240 (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
Ubiquitin inhibits UCHL1.
| 2
| 2

reach
"We found that the expression of ubiquitin for 12 hours completely rescued the effects of UCH-L1 inhibition on PSD-95 size and distribution."

reach
"Strikingly, over-expression of ubiquitin rescues the effects of UCH-L1 inhibition."
Ubiquitin increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 1
Ubiquitin increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 2
| 1

reach
"UCH-L1 is abundantly expressed in the brain (1-2%), and promotes protein degradation by liberating ubiquitin conjugates."
UCHL1 affects AS
| 58
| 54

sparser
"Thanks to the formation of the RNA-RNA duplex with UCHL1 mRNA, UCHL1-AS enhances Cap-independent UCHL1 protein translation under stress condition ( xref )."

sparser
"Within the 5' terminus of Uchl1 mRNA, the presence of a 73 nucleotide region complementary to the SINE B2 region assists in enhancing the lncRNA AS-Uchl1 mediated translation process ( xref )."

sparser
"In that sense, UCHL1-AS targets Uchl1 mRNA to induce its translation and increasing UCHL1 levels [ xref ]."

sparser
"LncRNA antisense to uchl 1 (AS-Uchl1) promotes the translation of Uchl1 (ubiquitin carboxyterminal hydrolase L1) mRNA by active polysome generation in the mRNA."

sparser
"Because AS-Uchl1 RNAs and synthetic SINEUPs are intercellular mobile elements, nucleocytoplasmic shuttling happens after transcription ( xref , xref )."
| PMC

sparser
"Interestingly, both UCHL1 and UCHL1-AS are also found to be downregulated in Parkinson’s disease (PD) ( xref )."

sparser
"Taken together, these results confirmed that the interaction between AS Uchl1 RNA and ILF3 occurs in cells upon AS Uchl1 ectopic expression and that the invSINEB2 is necessary for the binding."

sparser
"Figure xref shows the RNA sequence of the 167-nt inverted SINE B2 element embedded in AS-Uchl1 lncRNAs that we examined here in our NMR study."
| PMC

sparser
"Furthermore, the AS lncRNA UCHL1-AS targets UCHL1 mRNA to heavy polysomes for translation, resulting in increased UCHL1 protein levels [ xref ]."

sparser
"Another antisense RNA is UCHL1-AS (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1-antisense) associated with AD, whose activity depends on the presence of a 5′ overlapping sequence with UCHL1 and an embedded inverted SINEUP (SINEB2 sequence to UP-regulate translation)."
UCHL1 binds ILF3 and AS. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Importantly, because we screened a human library with a mouse RNA, it was necessary to verify that human and murine ILF3 proteins share 92% identity and 95% homology and that the dsRBM2 is identical in the 2 species (unpublished results), suggesting our data are representative of AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in the mouse."

sparser
"Therefore, we investigated whether the ILF3AS Uchl1 RNA interaction may be involved in AS Uchl1 nuclear retention."

sparser
"To validate and study AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in cells, we used the FL cDNA clone for AS Uchl1 (AS Uchl1-FL) ( xref ) and carried out an RNA-IP assay on endogenous ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells."

sparser
"ILF3AS Uchl1 interaction and its reliance on the embedded TE were then demonstrated by experiments in HEK 293T/17 cells upon ectopic expression of the lncRNA transcript."
UCHL1 affects APP
1 | 2 35 7
UCHL1 inhibits APP.
| 1 17
UCHL1 inhibits APP. 10 / 18
| 1 15

reach
"Our results indicated that UCHL1 promoted the degradation of APP via the lysosomal pathway."

reach
"In APP and PS1 mice, injection of UCH-L1 improves the retention of contextual learning through the PKA-CREB pathway [XREF_BIBR] and reduces Abeta production, increased free ubiquitin and accelerates proteosomal degradation of APP [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In APP and PS1 mice, injection of UCH-L1 improves the retention of contextual learning through the PKA-CREB pathway [XREF_BIBR] and reduces Abeta production, increased free ubiquitin and accelerates proteosomal degradation of APP [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Disruption of UCHL1 gene expression significantly increased APP CTFs in the hippocampi of APP23 and gad mice compared to APP23 mice (XREF_FIG)."

eidos
"In SH-SY5Y cells , overexpression of ciRS-7 reduced Abeta deposition by upregulating UCHL1 to degrade APP and BAEC1 , but these effects were reversed with inhibition of NF-kB signaling ."

reach
"Over-expression of UCHL1 decreased APP C-terminal fragment C99 and Abeta levels in HUCH cells."

reach
"This may be mechanistically attributed to the fact that loss of UCHL1 and UCHL3 accelerates the degradation of APP, thus accounting for the overproduction of Aβ (Zhang, Cai, Zhang, Zhang, & Song, 2014) (Table 2).2.5 Therapeutic implications."

reach
"Zhang et al. reported that the overexpression of UCHL1 decreased Abeta in the uchl1-null AD mice (Zhang et al., 2012)."

reach
"UCHL1 also accelerates beta-secretase degradation, impairs APP processing and decreases Abeta 109."

reach
"The mechanism by which Uch-L1 reduces Abeta accumulation and toxicity is unclear."
Modified UCHL1 inhibits APP. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Furthermore, overexpression of UCHL1 reduces the production of Abeta by downregulating the protein level of beta-secretase and APP [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Moreover, overexpression of UCHL1 reduces the levels of beta-secretase BACE1, and consequent BACE1 cleavage products (APP C-terminal fragment C99 and Abeta)."
UCHL1 binds APP.
1 | 7 7
1 | 7 7

reach
"UCHL1 also interacts with APP and regulates Abeta production."

reach
"Co-immunoprecipitation assay showed that Uchl1 interacts with App."

reach
"Co-immunoprecipitation assay showed the interaction between UCHL1 and APP, and the interaction was potentiated by chloroquine (XREF_FIG)."

No evidence text available

sparser
"Here we report that UCHL1 interacts with APP and regulates Aβ production."

sparser
"To investigate whether UCHL1 physically interacts with APP, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with chloroquine."

reach
"To investigate whether UCHL1 physically interacts with APP, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with chloroquine."

sparser
"UCH-L1 interacts with both p-Tau and , making the ubiquitin pathway a promising target for development of novel treatment avenues for neurodegenerative disease ( xref ; xref ; xref )."

sparser
"Decreased expression and activity of UCHL1 protein is associated with treatment in vitro ( xref )."

reach
"UCH-L1 interacts with both p-Tau and Abeta, making the ubiquitin pathway a promising target for development of novel treatment avenues for neurodegenerative disease."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of APP.
| 6
UCHL1 decreases the amount of APP. 4 / 7
| 4

reach
"Mature APP level was reduced by UCHL1 as expected (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG), and was further reduced by ubiquitin expression (p < 0.01) (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"This study suggests that potentiation of UCHL1 might be able to reduce the level of BACE1 and Abeta in brain, which makes it a novel target for AD drug development."

reach
"Overexpressing Uch-L1 reduces BACE1 activity and Abeta levels, whereas Uch-L1 null mice exhibit increased number of Abeta plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, thus displaying an inverse relationship with Uch-L1 levels."

reach
"To investigate whether UCHL1 reduced APP protein level by the lysosomal degradation, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with 100muM chloroquine (XREF_FIG)."
Modified UCHL1 decreases the amount of APP. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Furthermore, viral expression of UCHL1 significantly lowered the APP level (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG), and partial loss of UCHL1 markedly increased the APP level in APP23 and gad mice (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Overexpression of UCHL1 significantly reduced APP CTF production (p < 0.01) (XREF_FIG) and markedly lowered Abeta level in the hippocampi of the UCHL1 overexpressing mice 10 weeks after injection (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 activates APP.
| 1 2
UCHL1 activates APP. 3 / 6
| 1 2

reach
"34 UCHL1 is also required for normal synaptic function and rescues Abeta related synaptic dysfunction in transgenic AD mice."

eidos
"UCH-L1 ameliorates Abeta ( 1-42 ) - induced LTP loss in vitro and in vivo ."

reach
"BACE1 has been reported to be degraded by the lysosomes and ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, and accelerating BACE1 degradation by ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) reduces 99-amino acid carboxy-terminal fragment (C99) and Abeta production."
UCHL1 increases the amount of APP.
| 3
Modified UCHL1 increases the amount of APP. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Furthermore, viral expression of UCHL1 significantly lowered the APP level (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG), and partial loss of UCHL1 markedly increased the APP level in APP23 and gad mice (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"UCHL1 inhibition led to marked accumulation of mature APP (p < 0.01) (XREF_FIG), whereas overexpression of UCHL1 significantly reduced mature APP level in 20E2 cells (p < 0.05) (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Consistently, overexpression of UCHL1 increased the level of ubiquitinated wildtype APP as well (XREF_FIG)."
| 7 29
| 6 27

reach
"UCH-L1 promotes cancer metastasis in prostate cancer cells through EMT induction."

reach
"In lung adenocarcinoma, UCHL1 promotes tumor migration, invasion, and metastasis by inhibiting apoptosis and has an important impact on the clinical drug treatment of lung adenocarcinoma."

reach
"UCHL1 promotes proliferation and metastasis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and could be a potential therapeutic target."

reach
"We demonstrated that UCHL1 re-expression promoted the proliferation, migration and metastasis potential of HCT8 cells both in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"The de-ubiquitinase UCHL1 promotes gastric cancer metastasis via the Akt and Erk1/2 pathways."

reach
"UCHL1 has been shown to promote metastasis via the activation of HIF-1 and its overexpression also correlates with poor prognosis in patients with breast and lung cancers [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Together, these data imply that UCH-L1 promotes cancer cell metastasis via beta-catenin-induced EMT (XREF_FIG)."

eidos
"Functionally , UCHL1 promoted metastasis in zebrafish and murine breast cancer xenograft models ."

eidos
"Functionally , we observed that UCHL1 promoted breast cancer migration , extravasation and metastasis both in zebrafish and mice xenograft models ."

reach
"We used an inhibitor of HIF-1, YC-1, and a plasmid expressing shRNA for HIF-1alpha, shHIF-1alpha, to directly examine the involvement of HIF-1alpha in the formation of pulmonary metastasis enhanced by UCHL1."
| 1 2

eidos
"In addition , restoration of UCHL1 inhibits tumor invasion and metastasis in vitro and in vivo ."

reach
"In addition, restoration of UCHL1 inhibits tumor invasion and metastasis in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"They further demonstrated that depletion of UCH-L1 attenuates lung metastasis in vivo in a murine xenograft model [XREF_BIBR]."
| 3 37
| 3 32

reach
"Here we show that the remodelling process is regulated by the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase UCH-L1 that promotes the invasion of epithelial cells by Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica."

reach
"Overexpression of UCHL1 in MKN45 and BGC823 cells promoted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion depending on its de-ubiquitinase activity."

reach
"Recently, it has been suggested that UCH-L1 promotes cancer cell motility and invasion, which may contribute to its oncogenic role."

reach
"UCHL1 promotes in vitro clonogenicity, cell proliferation, and invasion."

eidos
"Although our results point to a pivotal role for UCHL1 in stimulating breast cancer extravasation by regulating TGFbeta signaling , we do not preclude that UCHL1 may also promote invasion and metastasis by targeting other signaling proteins ."

reach
"In non small lung cancer cell line H157, UCHL1 promotes invasion by upstream activation of Akt XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Through executing loss of function tests, we affirmed that silencing of UCHL1 expression significantly inhibited migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro."

reach
"Recently, UCH-L1 has been found to increase cancer cell migration and invasion by modulating hydrogen peroxide generated by NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4)."

reach
"Similarly, CCK-8 assay, scratch assay and transwell assay were applied to demonstrate that overexpression of UCHL1 promoted the proliferation, migration and invasion in SiHa, but when UCHL1 was knockdown in C-33A, the function of UCHL1 displayed the opposite result."

reach
"This study also showed that UCH-L1 promotes angiogenesis of HUVECs, as well as invasion in cancer cells, by up-regulating ROS by deubiquitination of NOX4, suggesting that UCH-L1 plays a key role in angiogenesis of HUVECS by regulating ROS levels by deubiquitination of NOX4."

reach
"As shown in Figure XREF_FIG, B16F10 cells overexpressing UCH-L1 showed increased ability for invasion, while knocking-down UCH-L1 decreased their invasiveness."

reach
"Migration and invasion of SCNEC tumor cells were induced by UCHL1 over-expression and suppressed by UCHL1 down-regulation, as shown by scratch and transwell invasion assays."

reach
"Restoration of UCHL1 inhibited the migration and invasion of NPC cells in vitro and in vivo, and knockdown of UCHL1 promoted NPC cell migration and invasion in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"We also found that down-regulation of UCHL1 in MG63 significantly inhibited cell invasion."

reach
"In addition, restoration of UCHL1 inhibits tumor invasion and metastasis in vitro and in vivo."
PRKN affects UCHL1
4 1 | 18 17
PRKN binds UCHL1.
4 | 7 14
4 | 7 12

No evidence text available

sparser
"Our finding of an interaction between UCH-L1 and parkin ( xref ) raises the possibility that UCH-L1 may be a substrate of parkin E3 ligase."

reach
"Taken together, our studies show a causative link between the excessive mitochondrial turnover and the NH2htau induced in vitro neuronal death, suggesting that pathogenetic tau truncation may contribute to synaptic deterioration in AD by aberrant recruitment of Parkin and UCHL-1 to mitochondria making them more prone to detrimental autophagic clearance."

reach
"Our finding of an interaction between UCH-L1 and parkin (XREF_FIG) raises the possibility that UCH-L1 may be a substrate of parkin E3 ligase."

reach
"As a result, it led to aberrant recruitment of Parkin and UCHL-1 to mitochondria and excessive Parkin dependent mitochondrial turnover."

reach
"UCH-L1 interacts with parkin in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Anti-UCH-L1 antibody, but not the IgG control, was able to coimmunoprecipitate UCH-L1 and parkin from cell lysates (XREF_FIG), indicating that UCH-L1 interacts with parkin in vivo."

sparser
"Although the association of parkin and UCHL1 mutations with familial parkinsonism supports a link between the UPS and PD, it is apparent that the involvement of the UCHL1 I93M mutation in PD pathogenesis has become contentious in recent years as its occurrence to date is restricted to the pair of German siblings [ xref ]."

sparser
"The parkin-UCH-L1 interaction is impaired by PD-linked parkin mutations but not by UCH-L1 mutations."

No evidence text available
SNCA binds UCHL1 and PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."
PRKN inhibits UCHL1.
| 7
PRKN inhibits UCHL1. 7 / 7
| 7

reach
"It is reported that interaction with parkin promotes UCHL1 lysosomal degradation [XREF_BIBR] and consequently the lack of parkin could lead to the abnormal UCHL1 accumulation in PD patient cells."

reach
"We found that endogenous UCH-L1 protein is a long lived protein with a half-life of ~ 59 hr and the UCH-L1 protein half-life was reduced to ~ 40 hr by parkin overexpression, indicating that parkin indeed promotes UCH-L1 degradation."

reach
"We found that parkin overexpression reduced the steady-state level of endogenous UCH-L1 protein (XREF_FIG), consistent with a role of parkin in promoting UCH-L1 degradation."

reach
"We find that parkin mediates K63 linked polyubiquitination of UCH-L1 in cooperation with the Ubc13 and Uev1a E2 ubiquitinconjugating enzyme complex and promotes UCH-L1 degradation by the autophagy-lysosome pathway."

reach
"Taken together, these results suggest that loss of parkin mediated UCH-L1 regulation may be a pathogenic mechanism contributing to neurodegeneration in human ARJP patients with parkin mutations."

reach
"Together, these results support that parkin promotes UCH-L1 degradation through the autophagylysosome pathway but not the proteasome pathway."

reach
"Parkin promotes UCH-L1 degradation through the autophagy-lysosome pathway."
PRKN ubiquitinates UCHL1.
1 | 1 3
PRKN ubiquitinates UCHL1. 5 / 5
1 | 1 3

sparser
"UCH-L1 is very abundant in neurons, comprising up to 2% of the total protein [ xref , xref ], and its levels are regulated by Parkin, which ubiquitinates UCH-L1, targeting it to degradation [ xref ]."

sparser
"We next performed in vitro ubiquitination analyses with recombinant proteins to test if UCH-L1 is ubiquitinated by parkin in the presence of various E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes (UbcH7, UbcH8, or the Ubc13/Uev1a complex) which are known to facilitate parkin E3 ligase activity [ xref ]."

sparser
"We observed parkin-dependent UCH-L1 ubiquitination in the presence of Ubc13/Uev1a, but not in the presence of either UbcH7 or UbcH8 ( xref )."

reach
"We next performed in vitro ubiquitination analyses with recombinant proteins to test if UCH-L1 is ubiquitinated by parkin in the presence of various E2 ubiquitin conjugating enzymes (UbcH7, UbcH8, or the Ubc13 and Uev1a complex) which are known to facilitate parkin E3 ligase activity [XREF_BIBR]."
PRKN activates UCHL1.
| 3
PRKN activates UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Taken together, these results suggest that loss of parkin mediated UCH-L1 regulation may be a pathogenic mechanism contributing to neurodegeneration in human ARJP patients with parkin mutations."

reach
"The parkin induced UCH-L1 degradation was blocked by the lysosome inhibitor chloroquine (CQ) or the autophagy inhibitor 3MA but not by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Consistent with the accelerated UCH-L1 turnover rate induced by parkin overexpression, the steady-state level of endogenous UCH-L1 protein was significantly lower in parkin WT overexpressing SH-SY5Y cells than that in the vector transfected control cells (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 affects EGFR
1 | 24 14
UCHL1 binds EGFR.
1 | 7 13
1 | 7 13

reach
"UCHL1 interacts with EGFR."

No evidence text available

sparser
"As shown in Figure xref K, when purified recombinant GST-UCH-L1 was pulled down by glutathione beads, Flag-EGFR was detected in the complex, suggesting a direct interaction between UCH-L1 and EGFR."

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts with EGFR."

reach
"Mechanistically, UCHL1 bound, deubiquitinated, and stabilized epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and activated its downstream mediators."

reach
"An immunoprecipitation assay was performed revealing that UCHL1 bound to EGFR, which was not significantly influenced by EGF treatment in NRCMs."

reach
"These results suggest that UCHL1 interacts with EGFR in cardiomyocytes."

reach
"The intracellular domain (669 to 1209 amino acids) of EGFR was necessary for the interaction between EGFR and UCHL1."

sparser
"Here, we provided convincing evidence that UCHL1 was stably associated with EGFR ( xref ) and reduced the ubiquitination of EGFR, leading to inhibition of EGFR degradation in both NRCMs and heart tissues ( xref , and fig."

reach
"In this study, we found that EGF stimulation did not alter the interaction between UCHL1 and EGFR."
UCHL1 increases the amount of EGFR.
| 4
UCHL1 increases the amount of EGFR. 2 / 3
| 2

reach
"In addition, knockdown of UCHL1 increased EGFR polyubiquitination and decreased the EGFR level with or without EGF stimulation."

reach
"As epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a known suppressor of ER transcription [42] and UCHL1 may modulate EGFR expression [43], Chen et al. chose to explore a possible role for EGFR in modulation of ER expression by UCHL1 using EGFR overexpression or silencing experiments in ER− and ER+ cell lines [41, 42]."
Modified UCHL1 increases the amount of EGFR. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"As expected, overexpression of UCHL1 (WT) significantly abrogated EGFR ubiquitination and increased EGFR levels, whereas this effect was reversed by UCHL1 (C90S; XREF_FIG)."

reach
"As expected, overexpression of UCHL1 significantly enhanced cardiomyocyte size, the mRNA level of ANF, and the protein levels of EGFR, and phosphorylated EGFR, AKT, and EKR1/2 compared with coinfection with Ad-GFP and siRNA-control after PE stimulation; moreover, this effect was markedly attenuated by coinfection with Ad-GFP or Ad-UCHL1 and siRNA-EGFR."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates EGFR.
| 5
UCHL1 deubiquitinates EGFR. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"UCHL1 inhibits EGFR ubiquitination and degradation."

reach
"As noted above, Chen et al. proposed that UCHL1 deubiquitinates and stabilises EGFR, which subsequently represses ER transcription through hyperactivation of MAPK [41] and UCHL1 inhibition using LDN-57444 or knockdown induced ER expression in ER− breast cancer cells."

reach
"UCHL1 deubiquitinates epidermal growth factor receptor, preventing its degradation and resulting in the activation of multiple downstream signaling cascades that positively regulate cardiac hypertrophy."

reach
"In addition, knockdown of UCHL1 increased EGFR polyubiquitination and decreased the EGFR level with or without EGF stimulation."

reach
"In 2020, Chen et al. through various lines of experimental evidence provided a more detailed explanation for this correlation, proposing that UCHL1 deubiquitinates and stabilises Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR), which in turn causes suppression of ER transcription [41]."
UCHL1 activates EGFR.
| 3
UCHL1 activates EGFR. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Together, these data highlight the importance of the UCHL1 mediated posttranslational mechanism of EGFR in cardiomyocytes in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"To further examine whether overexpression of UCHL1 in cardiomyocytes accelerates hypertrophy and dysfunction by influencing the stability of EGFR in vivo, we generated cardiomyocyte specific UCHL1 overexpressing and EGFR knockdown mice by injection with rAAV9-UCHL1 and rAAV9-siEGFR or their corresponding controls because EGFR full-knockout mice exhibit embryonic lethality."

reach
"Together, these results indicate that UCHL1 mediates cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling through deubiquitination and stabilization of EGFR in vivo."
UCHL1 ubiquitinates EGFR.
| 1 1
UCHL1 leads to the ubiquitination of EGFR. 2 / 2
| 1 1

sparser
"Knockdown of UCHL1 significantly enhanced EGFR ubiquitination but decreased the EGFR level compared with the siRNA-control ( xref )."

reach
"Knockdown of UCHL1 significantly enhanced EGFR ubiquitination but decreased the EGFR level compared with the siRNA-control (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 inhibits EGFR.
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits EGFR. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"As our preceding data showed that UCHL1 interacted with and stabilized EGFR (XREF_FIG to XREF_FIG), we next tested whether UCHL1 promotes cardiac hypertrophy by selectively targeting EGFR and the downstream signaling pathway."

reach
"Knockdown of UCHL1 significantly decreased the half-life of EGFR protein compared with the control group (XREF_FIG), whereas its half-life was markedly increased in Ad-UCHL1-infected NRCMs compared with the Ad-GFP control (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of EGFR.
| 2
UCHL1 decreases the amount of EGFR. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Knockdown of UCHL1 significantly enhanced EGFR ubiquitination but decreased the EGFR level compared with the siRNA-control (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Knockdown of UCHL1 markedly reduced the protein levels of total EGFR and phosphorylated EGFR, AKT, and ERK1/2, with no effect on the EGFR mRNA level compared with the siRNA-controls after saline or PE stimulation."
UCHL1 affects AKT
| 1 28 6
UCHL1 phosphorylates AKT.
| 11 2
Modified UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of AKT. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"Lastly, overexpression of UCH-L1 in immortalized B cells also has been shown to increase Akt phosphorylation during lymphoma progression [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In further analysis, we found evidence that exogenous expression of UCHL1 suppress LNCaP cells growth probably via p53 mediated inhibition of Akt and PKB phosphorylation and also via accumulation of p27kip1 a cyclin dependant kinase inhibitor of cell cycle regulating proteins."

reach
"In further analysis, we found evidence that exogenous expression of UCHL1 suppress LNCaP cells growth probably via p53 mediated inhibition of Akt and PKB phosphorylation and also via accumulation of p27kip1 a cyclin dependant kinase inhibitor of cell cycle regulating proteins."

reach
"Additionally, overexpression of UCH-L1 in these cells increases phosphorylation of the downstream Akt targets p38 and ERK1/2, suggesting that UCH-L1 promotes cell survival through Akt dependent activation of MAPK signaling [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Together, these data strongly suggest that UCH-L1 expression leads to enhanced Akt phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo."
UCHL1 phosphorylates AKT. 4 / 4
| 3 1

reach
"20 In these cells, UCH-L1 expression led to a slight increase in phosphorylation of Akt and mitogen activated protein kinase family members, and this effect was required to enhance the migration behavior of these cells."

reach
"Here, we demonstrated similar mechanisms in NB cells that UCHL1 inhibition dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and ERK1/2 at Thr202/Tyr204 after RA administration, indicating that the effect of UCHL1 inhibition on RA-induced neuronal differentiation was associated with repression of AKT and ERK1/2 activities.UCHL1 has been reported positively or negatively regulating cell proliferation [34]."

reach
"Consistent with our prior reports27, Fig. 7C demonstrates that UCHL1 silencing in human lung ECs reduces Akt levels and Akt473 phosphorylation."

sparser
"We found that UCH-L1 stimulated phosphorylation of the pro-survival kinase AKT, particularly at the hydrophobic motif (AKT S473 ) [ xref ]."
UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of AKT on S473. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"Here, we demonstrated similar mechanisms in NB cells that UCHL1 inhibition dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and ERK1/2 at Thr202/Tyr204 after RA administration, indicating that the effect of UCHL1 inhibition on RA-induced neuronal differentiation was associated with repression of AKT and ERK1/2 activities.UCHL1 has been reported positively or negatively regulating cell proliferation [34]."

sparser
"As such it would be expected that both CUL4B-DDB1 and TRAF2 enhance mTORC1 dependent S6K and 4E-BP1 phosphorylation while UCH-L1 and OTUD7B enhance mTORC2 dependent AKT phosphorylation at S473."
UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of AKT at position 2. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Here, we demonstrated similar mechanisms in NB cells that UCHL1 inhibition dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and ERK1/2 at Thr202/Tyr204 after RA administration, indicating that the effect of UCHL1 inhibition on RA-induced neuronal differentiation was associated with repression of AKT and ERK1/2 activities.UCHL1 has been reported positively or negatively regulating cell proliferation [34]."

reach
"As shown in Fig. 6a and b, UCHL1 knockdown dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and Erk1/2 at Thr202/Tyr204 after RA administration in both SH-SY5Y and SK-N-BE (2) cells."
UCHL1 activates AKT.
| 1 9
UCHL1 activates AKT. 10 / 13
| 1 9

reach
"UCHL1 activated Akt and Erk1/2, which process also required enzymatic activity and was necessary for mediating cell migration and invasion."

reach
"Finally, we demonstrated that overexpression of UCH-L1 led to activation of Akt as evidenced by upregulation of phosphorylated Akt."

reach
"Additionally, it might be possible that activation of Akt signaling by UCH-L1 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR] might also contribute to its control over p53, as Akt is an established negative regulator of p53 activity [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Together, these data suggest UCH-L1 elicits at least some of its cellular effects through Akt dependent signaling and that stimulation of Akt by UCH-L1 is a potential mechanism of UCH-L1-mediated oncogenesis (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Similarly, the deubiquitinating enzyme UCHL1 has been shown to enhance AKT pathway activation by suppressing the levels of PHLPP1 an effect found to drive the development of lymphoma in vivo [206]."

reach
"While UCH-L1 has been shown to inhibit alpha 2 -adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist mediated activation of ERK via a direct association with alpha 2A -AR receptor implicating a role of UCH-L1 in neuro-protection XREF_BIBR, it has also been documented that UCH-L1 up-regulates oncogenic beta-catenin and TCF and Akt signaling to induce tumor cell proliferation and migration contributing to tumor progression XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Nevertheless, stimulation of Akt by UCH-L1 and the subsequent promotion of prosurvival signaling may contribute to the function of UCH-L1 in oncogenesis."

trips
"UCHL1 activated Akt and Erk1/2, which process also required enzymatic activity and was necessary for mediating cell migration and invasion."

reach
"These findings demonstrated that UCHL1 promoted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion depending on its de-ubiquitinase activity by activating Akt and Erk1/2, which may account for its higher positive expression rate in liver metastases from gastric cancer."

reach
"Moreover, we observed that UCHL1 promoted the degradation of p110α through autophagy, but paradoxically increased the activity of AKT, thereby promoting polarization of macrophages into pro-inflammatory states."
UCHL1 inhibits AKT.
| 4
UCHL1 inhibits AKT. 4 / 5
| 4

reach
"These data provide the first in vivo evidence for DUB driven oncogenesis and suggest that UCH-L1 hyperactivity deregulates normal Akt signaling."

reach
"Taken together, it appears that UCHL1 suppresses the growth of LNCaP cells via stabilization of tumour suppressor protein such as p53 and by inactivating AKT and PKB pathway."

reach
"Our data suggest that PI3K and Akt pathway is possibly involved in apoptosis in breast cancer cells and blocked by UCH-L1."

reach
"Taken together, it appears that UCHL1 suppresses the growth of LNCaP cells via stabilization of tumour suppressor protein such as p53 and by inactivating AKT and PKB pathway."
UCHL1 binds AKT.
| 1 4
| 1 4

sparser
"We think these interactions could be tissue specific, or our BioID assay is not sensitive enough to reveal the interactions between UCHL1 with MDM2/Caveolin-1 other than Akt, which might further suggest that the interaction between UCHL1 and AKT is more direct than other interactions."

sparser
"To further confirm our biochemical observation in vitro , a more physiological assay was utilized to examine UCH-L1 and AKT interaction in live cancer cells."

sparser
"Notably, recent data have demonstrated that UCHL1 can interact with AKT and lead to the activation of AKT in MCF-7 cells [ xref ]."

reach
"Streptavidin magnetic beads pulldown assay revealed that UCH-L1 can interact with Akt in MCF-7 cells."

sparser
"Streptavidin magnetic beads pulldown assay revealed that UCH-L1 can interact with Akt in MCF-7 cells."
UCHL1 increases the amount of AKT.
| 2
UCHL1 increases the amount of AKT. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We also observed that silencing of UCH-L1 decreased the phosphorylation level of Akt and PCNA in the xenograft experiments."

reach
"Consistent with our prior reports27, Fig. 7C demonstrates that UCHL1 silencing in human lung ECs reduces Akt levels and Akt473 phosphorylation."
UCHL1 dephosphorylates AKT.
| 1
UCHL1 leads to the dephosphorylation of AKT. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"As shown in Fig. 6a and b, UCHL1 knockdown dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and Erk1/2 at Thr202/Tyr204 after RA administration in both SH-SY5Y and SK-N-BE (2) cells."
UCHL1 affects SKIL
| 37
| 37

sparser
"To determine whether accumulation of SNO-Uch-L1 in human AD brain might be of pathophysiological significance, we calculated the ratio of SNO-Uch-L1 (by biotin-switch assay) to total Uch-L1 (as quantified from immunoblots), using methods previously described ( xref , xref , xref )."

sparser
"This finding confirms that SNO-Cdk5, rather than SNO-Uch-L1, predominantly mediates transnitrosylation to Drp1 under these conditions."

sparser
"Using the biotin-switch assay, we found evidence for formation of both SNO-Uch-L1 and SNO-Cdk5 in HEK-293 cells within 10 min of exposure to SNOC; with increasing formation of SNO-Drp1 by 25 min, concurrently with a relative decrease in the amount of SNO-Cdk5 ( xref to xref )."

sparser
"This reaction forms SNO-Uch-L1, which in turn, transnitrosylates Cdk5, an enzyme that functions in neuronal maturation and migration, among other processes."

sparser
"Of potential pathological relevance, we found increased SNO-Uch-L1 compared to wild-type (WT) littermates in cerebrocortices of AD transgenic mouse models overexpressing human amyloid precursor protein (hAPP-J20 and Tg2576), which produce Aβ oligomers ( xref and xref )."

sparser
"Taken together, these thermodynamic considerations show that the transnitrosylation reactions from SNO-Uch-L1 to SNO-Cdk5, and then to SNO- Drp1 are all energetically favorable [ xref , xref , xref ]."

sparser
"These findings are consistent with the notion that SNO-Uch-L1 contributes to synapse loss in AD models."

sparser
"Indeed, S-nitrosylation of Uch-L1 occurred in a neuronal cell-based model upon exposure to Aβ oligomers -- incubation of primary rat cerebrocortical cultures in 500 nM Aβ 1–42 oligomers resulted in formation of SNO-Uch-L1 as determined by the biotin-switch assay ( xref and xref )."

sparser
"Thus, the entire pathway of NO transfer from SNO-Uch-L1 to SNO-Cdk5 to SNO-Drp1 had to be present in order to observe significant SNO-Drp1 formation under these conditions."

sparser
"In cell lysates expressing either HA-Cdk5 or V5-Uch-L1, we found transnitrosylation from SNO-Uch-L1 to Cdk5, and then to Drp1, but lack of NO group transfer from SNO-Cdk5 to Uch-L1 ( xref )."
UCHL1 affects UCHL1
| 1 26
UCHL1 increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 13
UCHL1 increases the amount of UCHL1. 10 / 14
| 13

reach
"Moreover, SMMC-7721 cells were transfected with UCHL1 overexpression vector; XREF_FIG shows transfection of UCHL1 overexpression vector effectively elevated the expression of UCHL1 in SMMC-7721 cells."

reach
"PcDNA3.1-UCH-L1 plasmid and UCH-L1 siRNA caused specific and effective up- or down-regulation of UCH-L1 expression, respectively."

reach
"AS Uchl1 induces UchL1 expression by increasing its translation."

reach
"The Uchl1 overexpression, induced by intracranial injection of Uchl1 expressing virus, decreases the Abeta production and protects AD model mice against memory impairment."

reach
"AS Uchl1 shuttles from the nucleus to the cytoplasm upon rapamycin induced mTOR activity in a dopaminergic cellular model, where it targets Uchl1 mRNA to active polysomes to facilitate its translation and upregulate Uchl1 protein levels (Carrieri et al., 2012)."

reach
"For example, antisense Uchl1 increases UCHL1 protein levels via an embedded inverted SINEB2 element."

reach
"AS Uchl1 caused an ~ 1.9-fold increase in UchL1 protein levels while maintaining stable Uchl1 mRNA levels, as expected for a post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism."

reach
"25,26 The results of our current study also suggest that the expression of PGP9.5 in lung cancer may play a causative role in the oncogenic transformation of human lung epithelial cells, because 1) PG[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Our prior work revealed that UCH-L1 depletion led to cell death in three independent myeloma cell lines (KMS-11, KMS-18, KMS-28) expressing high levels of UCH-L1, whereas there was no impact on the growth of KMS-12 cells that express low levels [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The authors found that removal of a structural motif containing a short hairpin abolishes the ability of AS Uchl1 to upregulate UCHL1 protein levels, highlighting the importance of specific structural determinants of the SINE B2 sequence in the functionality of AS Uchl1 (Podbevšek et al., 2018)."
UCHL1 inhibits UCHL1.
| 3
UCHL1 inhibits UCHL1. 3 / 8
| 3

reach
"However, there is near-complete loss of UCHL1 in the mossy fiber layer after 2h-HCA, where axon terminals from the depleted dentate granule neurons are located (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Consistent with this view, our findings support that parkin mediated K63 linked polyubiquitination of UCH-L1 promotes the degradation of UCH-L1 by the autophagy-lysosome pathway."

reach
"Notably, the EMT phenotype of Cd transformed cells can be suppressed by forced ectopic expression of UCHL1, suggesting UCHL1 as a crucial modulator in the maintenance of the proper differentiation status in lung epithelial cells."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of UCHL1.
| 4
UCHL1 decreases the amount of UCHL1. 4 / 7
| 4

reach
"In the present study, we found that the PGP9.5 increased in sepsis group and MK-801 inhibited the expression of PGP9.5."

reach
"To further confirm the role of UCH-L1 in breast cancer cell apoptosis, we used MCF7 and Adr derived cells in which over-expression of UCH-L1 was suppressed by transfection of UCH-L1 siRNA."

reach
"XREF_BIBR Also, it has been demonstrated that ciRS-7 can repress Alzheimer 's disease (AD) development by suppressing NF-kappaB protein synthesis and inducing its cytoplasmic localization, promoting UCHL1 expression and UCHL1 induced amyloid precursor protein (APP) and BACE1 ubiquitination and degradation."

reach
"By using immunohistochemistry and Western blot study, we observed that the PGP9.5 increased in sepsis group and MK-801 inhibited the expression of PGP9.5 (Figure 3A)."
UCHL1 activates UCHL1.
| 1 6
UCHL1 activates UCHL1. 7 / 7
| 1 6

reach
"Moreover, overexpression of UCHL1 delays AD progression in mouse models, and UCHL1 gene therapy, to overexpress UCHL1, in the brain potentially could be a promising disease modifying strategy for AD therapeutics."

reach
"This is due to very high levels of UCH-L1 which lead to an increase in the UCH-L1 substrate and also more damaged UCH-L1."

reach
"The loss of Cav-1 and compact myelin proteins following hyperglycemia and NRG treatment was not due to neuronal loss, since the axons remained intact and there was no loss of PGP 9.5, an axonal marker protein."

reach
"Interestingly, UCHL1 expression triggered the accumulation of free monoubiquitin similarly to UCHL1 (Fig. 8e, compare lane 4 with lane 2)."

reach
"Furthermore, there is frequent overexpression of PGP9.5 in NSCLC with higher expression correlating with advanced stage malignancy, which suggests involvement of the protein in lung carcinogenesis."

reach
"This observation is consistent with a recent report that the over-expression of UCH-L1 induces testicular germ cell apoptosis in UCH-L1 transgenic mice."

eidos
"In contrast , when CSMN are retrogradely transduced with AAV2-UCHL1-IRES-eGFP , which leads to the expression of both GFP and UCHL1 proteins , high level of UCHL1 expression is detected only in GFP + transduced CSMN ( Fig. 5d , g ) , confirming effective transduction and directed gene delivery only to CSMN ."
UCHL1 affects CD36
| 1 1 19 13
UCHL1 binds CD36.
| 8 12
UCHL1 binds CD36. 10 / 12
| 12

sparser
"RMSDBb and RMSDCa track of CD36UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.2 Å during 6 ns, fluctuated around 1.2 Å until the end of MD simulation."

sparser
"RMSDAll track of CD36UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.8 Å during 6 ns, fluctuated around 1.8 Å until the end of MD simulation, suggesting the interaction of CD36UCHL1 complex is steady (Fig. xref )."

sparser
"We used molecular simulations to observe the interaction of UCHL1 with CD36."

sparser
"To further investigate the underlying mechanism of degradation of CD36 protein upon UCHL1 deletion, we assessed the interaction between UCHL1 and CD36."

sparser
"Expression level: log2(FPKM+0.01). (C) Preventive images of ccRCC tissues and normal renal tissues incubated with UCHL1, CD36, HMGB3, IKBKE, PTLP and PTGES anti-body. (D) ROC curve analyses for evaluating the diagnostic potential of UCHL1, CD36 and HMGB3 for ccRCC. (E) ROC curve analyses for evaluating the diagnostic potential of UCHL1-CD36, UCHL1 -HMGB3, and HMGB3-CD36 for ccRCC. (F) ROC curve analyses for evaluating the diagnostic potential of UCHL1-CD36-HMGB3 for ccRCC."

sparser
"As Fig. xref shown, the three-dimensional binding conformation of UCHL1CD36 complex was formed."

sparser
"Moreover, combination indicators, UCHL1-CD36, UCHL1 -HMGB3, and HMGB3-CD36 had better forecast effectiveness than single indicator ( Figure 7E )."

sparser
"Molecular simulations for the interaction between CD36 and UCHL1."

sparser
"We next evaluated whether the CD36UCHL1 interaction has an impact on CD36 ubiquitination and the degradation of CD36 protein was a result of deubiquitination inhibition induced by UCHL1 deletion."

sparser
"The surface models of CD36UCHL1 complex at 0 and 50 ns were observed."
| 8

reach
"RMSDAll track of CD36 and UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.8 A during 6ns, fluctuated around 1.8 A until the end of MD simulation, suggesting the interaction of CD36 and UCHL1 complex is steady."

reach
"Coimmunoprecipitation (co-IP) with antibodies against CD36 followed by immunoblot (IB) with antibodies against UCHL1 showed that UCHL1 significantly interacted with CD36, and vice versa."

reach
"The surface models of CD36 and UCHL1 complex at 0 and 50ns were observed."

reach
"RMSDBb and RMSDCa track of CD36 and UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.2 A during 6ns, fluctuated around 1.2 A until the end of MD simulation."

reach
"Further findings confirmed that UCHL1 interacts with CD36 and its inhibition enhances the abundance of polyubiquitin and K48-polyubiquitin on CD36."

reach
"To further investigate the underlying mechanism of degradation of CD36 protein upon UCHL1 deletion, we assessed the interaction between UCHL1 and CD36."

reach
"XREF_FIG shown, the three-dimensional binding conformation of UCHL1 and CD36 complex was formed."

reach
"And CD36 interacts steadily UCHL1 until the end of MD simulation."
UCHL1 inhibits CD36.
| 4
UCHL1 inhibits CD36. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"Deletion of UCHL1 induces downregulation of scavenger receptor CD36 protein."

reach
"Based on UCHL1 mediated lipid uptake via promoting CD36 stability, we assess whether UCHL1 inhibition induced downregulation of CD36 when oxLDL is existing."

reach
"To further explore the downregulation of CD36 and considering UCHL1 as a deubiquitinase, we supposed that UCHL1 promoted CD36 degradation was associated with proteasome system."

reach
"We next explored the molecule mechanism of reduction of CD36 protein induced by UCHL1 inhibition or knockdown."
UCHL1 increases the amount of CD36.
| 2 1
UCHL1 increases the amount of CD36. 3 / 3
| 2 1

reach
"Our study shows that inhibition of UCHL1 significantly decreases the CD36 expression but not regulate the other proteins with and without oxLDL stimulation."

sparser
"We supposed whether decreased CD36 expression induced by UCHL1 is associated with UPS."

reach
"These results suggested that UCHL1 inhibition or knockdown suppressed protein expression of CD36 but not mRNA level, regardless of oxLDL stimulation."
UCHL1 activates CD36.
| 1 2
UCHL1 activates CD36. 3 / 3
| 1 2

reach
"To further explore the molecular mechanism of UCHL1 on the regulation of CD36, we observed the inhibition of UCHL1 promotes CD36 degradation."

eidos
"Subsequently , we found that UCHL1 inhibitor or siRNA downregulates the expression of CD36 protein whereas SR-A , ABCA1 , ABCG1 , Lox-1 , and SR-B1 have no significant change ."

reach
"This results indicates that the suppression of lipid accumulation induced by UCHL1 inhibition or silence is a result of UCHL1 inhibition promoted CD36 degradation."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates CD36.
| 1 1
UCHL1 deubiquitinates CD36. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"Deubiquitination of CD36 by UCHL1 promotes foam cell formation."

trips
"Deubiquitination of CD36 by UCHL1 promotes foam cell formation."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of CD36.
| 2
UCHL1 decreases the amount of CD36. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Western blot analysis indicated that UCHL1 inhibition or knockdown induced the downregulation of CD36 protein expression."

reach
"We supposed whether decreased CD36 expression induced by UCHL1 is associated with UPS."
UCHL1 affects NOX4
1 | 21 1
UCHL1 activates NOX4.
| 7 1
UCHL1 activates NOX4. 8 / 14
| 7 1

reach
"Moreover, Uchl1 promotes H O production by upregulating NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) activity through deubiquitination in the migration process of cancer cells (Kim et al., 2015), as well as in angiogenesis (Song et al., 2018)."

reach
"In summary, we demonstrated that UCH-L1 promotes H 2 O 2 generation by up-regulating NOX4 activity through deubiquitination, and that H 2 O 2, so produced, plays an important role in cell invasion in vitro by regulating the upstream kinase Akt."

reach
"Here we demonstrated that UCH-L1-dependent NOX4 is involved in VEGF mediated endothelial responses through VEGFR2, suggesting that UCH-L1 may be a novel potential therapeutic target in the treatment o[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"These results suggest that UCH-L1 restores H 2 O 2 -generating activity of NOX4 through deubiquitination."

sparser
"To verify whether UCH-L1 is involved in NOX4-mediated HO generation in HUVEC, we examined NOX4 activation by UCH-L1."

reach
"Because silencing UCH-L1 inhibited the phosphorylation of VEGFR, a signal for angiogenesis, this finding provides another evidence that UCH-L1 promotes ROS generation in HUVECs, and plays a key role i[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"UCH-L1 induced active NOX4 by deubiquitination of NOX4, and then increased ROS which induce angiogenesis in HUVECs."

reach
"The present study clearly shows that UCH-L1 increases H 2 O 2 level in HUVECs as well as in melanoma cells by activating NOX4 via deubiquitination [13]."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates NOX4.
1 | 11
UCHL1 deubiquitinates NOX4. 10 / 12
1 | 11

reach
"Immunoprecipitation studies confirmed that UCH-L1 deubiquitinates NOX4, suggesting that UCH-L1 might be involved in H 2 O 2 -mediated cell invasion by regulating the NOX4 activity through deubiquitination."

reach
"On the other hand, NOX4 overexpressed in HeLa cells happens to be ubiquitinated, and NOX4 following deubiquitination by UCH-L1, restored H2O2 generating activity."

"These findings indicate that H2O2 levels regulated by UCH-L1 are necessary for cell invasion to occur and demonstrate that UCH-L1 promotes cell invasion by up-regulating H2O2 via deubiquitination of NOX4."

reach
"In the present study, we have shown that UCH-L1 deubiquitinates NOX4, thereby up-regulating its ability to generate H 2 O 2 and promoting the invasive potential of B16F10 cells both in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"UCH-L1 restores H 2 O 2 -generating activity of NOX4 by deubiquitinating NOX4."

reach
"We further investigated whether endogenous NOX4 is also deubiquitinated by UCH-L1 in B16F10 cells."

reach
"We further showed that UCH-L1 increases ROS levels in HUVEC by deubiquitinating NOX4 in VEGF signaling."

reach
"These immunoprecipitation studies confirm that UCH-L1 deubiquitinates NOX4 in HUVECs, and suggest that UCH-L1 is involved in ROS mediated angiogenesis in HUVECs by modulating NOX4 activity via deubiqu[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Fig. 4 B shows that ubiquitination of NOX4 was markedly decreased by adding back of control UCH-L1 in UCH-L1-knocked down HUVECs."

reach
"Also, we demonstrated that UCH-L1 restores H 2 O 2 -gernerating activity of NOX4 by deubiquitinating NOX4."
UCHL1 ubiquitinates NOX4.
| 2
UCHL1 ubiquitinates NOX4. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"As shown in XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY, UCH-L1 siRNA increases the level of ubiquitination of endogenous NOX4 in B16F10 cells."

reach
"Next, we examined whether NOX4 can be ubiquitinated and deubiquitinated by UCH-L1 in HeLa cells, which lack endogenous UCH-L1 [XREF_BIBR], and in which NOX4 is barely detectable by western blotting with anti-NOX4 antibody."
UCHL1 inhibits NOX4.
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits ubiquitinated NOX4. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"UCH-L1 decreases ubiquitinated NOX4."
UCHL1 affects SNCA
1 1 | 19 7
UCHL1 binds SNCA.
| 1 7
| 1 5

reach
"To probe the influence of nitrosylated UCHL1 on aggregation propensity of alpha-synuclein we first investigated the interaction between nitrosylated UCHL1 and alpha-synuclein using Thioflavin T assay (ThT)."

sparser
"UCHL1 was associated with α-synuclein accumulation in synaptic vesicles ( xref )."

sparser
"Based on these interaction analyses, it is speculated that UCHL1 and SNCA interact physically, not only in normal individuals but also in PD patients with altered interaction pattern. (Fig. xref ; Additional file xref : Figure S4 and Additional file xref : Table S6)."

sparser
"For instance, docked complex of wild type UCHL1 with disease-causing mutant version of SNCA (A30P) revealed no altered interactions (same as the wild type interaction of UCHL1-SNCA complex) (Additional file xref : Figure S5 and Additional file xref : Table S6)."

sparser
"Maraganore et al. ( xref ) reported evidence for gene-gene interaction between UCHL1 and α-synuclein genotypes in women, although they did not find an interaction in men."

sparser
"For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and alpha-synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003)."
SNCA binds UCHL1 and PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."
UCHL1 inhibits SNCA.
| 6
UCHL1 inhibits SNCA. 6 / 6
| 6

reach
"Severing UCHL1 from the membrane might increase the degradation of alpha-synuclein, effectively reducing levels of this aggregation-prone protein and alleviating neuronal stress."

reach
"Membrane associated UCH-L1 has been reported to promote alpha-syn neurotoxicity by possibly negatively regulating the lysosomal degradation of alpha-syn."

reach
"As an example, inhibition of UCHL-1 in rat ventral mesencephalic neurons induces intracellular alpha-synuclein aggregates (McNaught et al., 2002a)."

reach
"In addition, UCH-L1 inhibition by LDN-57444 treatment also enhanced cell-to-cell transmission of alpha-synuclein (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Severing UCHL1 from the membrane might increase degradation of alpha-synuclein, effectively reducing levels of this aggregation-prone protein and alleviating neuronal stress."

reach
"The mechanism of icariin may be related to upregulate Parkin and UCH-L1 expression in ubiquitin-proteasome system and HSP70 in molecular chaperone, thus enhancing the degradation of alpha-synuclein."
UCHL1 activates SNCA.
| 5
UCHL1 activates SNCA. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"The UCH-L1 ligase activity could produce an elevation of the cytoplasmic concentration of alpha-synuclein by inhibiting its " normal " degradation."

reach
"Fractions containing both UCH-L1 and alpha-synuclein were treated with a UCH-L1 antibody (Chemicon, rabbit polyclonal), an alpha-synuclein antibody (Transduction Lab), or buffer (as a control), and th[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"UCH-L1, especially those variants linked to higher susceptibility to PD, causes the accumulation of alpha-synuclein in cultured cells, an effect that can not be explained by its recognized hydrolase activity."

reach
"This result indicates that UCH-L1 transfection does not increase alpha-synuclein expression and that accumulation of alpha-synuclein resulted from inhibition of its degradation."

reach
"This further sustains the notion that UCH-L1 plays a pathological role in inclusion formation, e.g., in PD, and may modulate the turnover of alpha-syn."
UCHL1 ubiquitinates SNCA.
1 | 3
UCHL1 ubiquitinates SNCA. 4 / 4
1 | 3

"Mono- and diubiquitinated alphaSYN were polyubiquitinated by the enzyme, suggesting that it acts as an E4 (Koegl et al., 1999)"

reach
"The consequences of UCHL1 's ubiquitination of alpha-synuclein remain unclear."

reach
"These finding are in contrast to the observation that UCHL1 dimerization dependent ligase activity results in K-63 polyubiquitination of alpha-synuclein in vitro; however, the role of UCHL1 dimers in vivo is uncertain."

reach
"UCH-L1 can dimerize and ubiquitinate alpha-synuclein - a protein that accumulates in Lewy body aggregates in the brains of Parkinson 's Disease (PD) patients."
UCHL1 increases the amount of SNCA.
| 3
UCHL1 increases the amount of SNCA. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"In this line, in vitro studies using a crude cell-free system where alpha-synuclein was conjugated to histidine tagged ubiquitin revealed that the addition of UCHL-3 had little effect, whereas the add[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Reduction of UCH-L1 (M) in cell culture models of alpha-synuclein toxicity by treatment with a farnesyltransferase inhibitor (FTI-277) reduces alpha-synuclein levels and increases cell viability."

reach
"Chemical inhibition of UCHL1 by farnesylation may reduce alpha-synuclein levels and improve neuronal cell viability in cellular models of alpha-synuclein-associated toxicity for PD."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates SNCA.
1 | 1
UCHL1 deubiquitinates SNCA. 2 / 2
1 | 1

"The deubiquitination of α-synuclein aggregates by USP9X favor their degradation by autophagy, while UCH-L1 contribute to the accumulation of α-synuclein by downregulating its lysosomal degradation."

reach
"No clear substrates have been described for UCHL1 in vivo, but UCHL1 may deubiquitinate alpha-synuclein."
UCHL1 affects HIF1
| 2 15 9
UCHL1 activates HIF1.
| 2 15
UCHL1 activates HIF1. 10 / 19
| 2 15

reach
"Because HIF-1 activity is known to be regulated at multiple steps, we first aimed to identify the key regulatory mechanism in the UCHL1 mediated activation of HIF-1 in EMT6 cells."

eidos
"The inhibitor of UCHL1 , LDN-57444 ( Figure 6J ) , blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1alpha ."

reach
"In the present study, we provided direct evidence to show that UCHL1 was responsible for the deubiquitination of HIF-1alpha and upregulated HIF-1 activity."

reach
"Using an elegant screening approach to identify factors that would lead to HIF-1 transcriptional activity under normoxic conditions, Goto et al. recently identified the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 (UCHL1) as a HIF-1 deubiquitinating enzyme that promotes HIF-1 activity under normoxic and hypoxic conditions by preventing VHL mediated degradation of HIF-1 (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"The forced expression of UCHL1 significantly enhanced HIF-1 activity regardless of the oxygen conditions."

reach
"These results clearly indicated that UCHL1 upregulated HIF-1 activity in various cancer cell lines."

reach
"First, we performed a luciferase assay using the 5HRE-luc reporter gene 43, which expresses luciferase bioluminescence in a HIF-1-dependent manner, in order to test whether UCHL1 enhanced HIF-1 activity in EMT6 cells."

eidos
"UCHL1 deubiquitinates HIF-1alpha protein [ 31 ] , upregulates HIF-1 activity , and mediates cellular protection under hypoxia ."

reach
"The inhibitor of UCHL1, LDN-57444 (XREF_FIG J), blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1alpha."

reach
"These results suggested that the expression of UCHL1 would lead to a poor prognosis by activating HIF-1; therefore, it could be a useful prognostic marker."
UCHL1 binds HIF1.
| 9
| 7

sparser
"UCHL1 is associated with HIF-1 and distant metastasis in cancer patients, suggesting that UCHL1 may promote metastasis through HIF ( xref )."

sparser
"These results indicate that Txnip C247S cardiomyocytes acquired a hypoxia-resistant phenotype mediated through a UCHL1-HIF-1 axis-associative mechanism."

sparser
"To confirm that UCHL1-HIF-1 axis is mechanistically involved in the cardioprotection against hypoxia in Txnip C247S hearts, isolated mouse hearts were perfused with a hypoxic (95% N 2 , 5% CO 2 ) or normoxic (95% O 2 , 5% CO 2 ) solution in the Langendorff preparation."

sparser
"UCHL1-HIF-1 axis is a part of Txnip C247S-mediated cardioprotection against hypoxia."

sparser
"For example, HIF-1-mediated reprogramming may lead to decreased ROS, as activation of the UCHL1-HIF-1 axis induces the production of anti-oxidant GSH by stimulating the pentose phosphate pathway [ xref ]."

sparser
"A relevant question is how Txnip Cys247 regulates UCHL1-HIF-1 expressions."

sparser
"Finally, the next-generation RNA sequencing identified an interesting signaling network of UCHL1-HIF-1 axis mediated by Txnip Cys247."
UCHL1 binds HIF1. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"The inhibitor of UCHL1, LDN-57444 ( xref J), blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1α."

sparser
"The inhibitor of UCHL1, LDN-57444 (Figure 6J), blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1α."
LMP1 affects UCHL1
| 19 8
LMP1 binds UCHL1.
| 8 8
| 8 8

reach
"At this point, it is unclear if the farnesyl moiety is directly required for the interaction between UCH-L1 and LMP1."

reach
"This was the first indication that UCH-L1 and LMP1 complex formation depends on farnesylation rather than on UCH-L1 DUB activity."

sparser
"It is possible that the farnesyl group is necessary for localization and/or interaction with other proteins which facilitate binding of LMP1 to UCHL-1."

reach
"Moreover, LMP1 sorting to exosomes depends on C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 : point mutation abolishing C-terminal farnesylation of the protein dramatically reduces its binding to LMP1 and transfer of the LMP1 and UCH-L 1 complex to the exosomes."

sparser
"At this point, it is unclear if the farnesyl moiety is directly required for the interaction between UCH-L1 and LMP1."

sparser
"Since both LMP1 ( xref ) and UCH-L1 ( xref ) have been shown to be membrane-anchored cellular molecules, and since C-terminal farnesylation regulates UCH-L1 association with cellular membranes ( xref ), we asked whether the C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 is involved in the formation of complexes between LMP1 and UCH-L1."

sparser
"For the first time, we demonstrate that LMP1 is physically associated with UCH-L1 and that directing of LMP1 to exosomes is mediated by C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1."

reach
"Interestingly, the results of these experiments also demonstrate that inhibition of UCH-L1 DUB activity with the specific LDN-57444 inhibitor did not affect LMP1 and UCH-L 1 complex formation."

sparser
"In the present study, we examined the impact of C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 not only on the formation of complexes between LMP1 and UCH-L1 but also on the targeting of LMP1 to extracellular vesicles."

reach
"Next, we examined the molecular requirements for association between LMP1 and UCH-L1."
LMP1 increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 7
LMP1 increases the amount of UCHL1. 7 / 7
| 7

reach
"EBV LMP1 induces the expression of UCH-L1."

reach
"However, because LMP1 levels are low in dually infected PEL cells, and knockdown of LMP1 did not completely abrogate the increase in uch-l1 expression observed in BC-1 cells compared to BC-3 cells, these findings can not eliminate the possibility that EBNA1 or EBV encoded non polyadenylated RNAs (EBER1 and EBER2) contribute to the up-regulation of uch-l1."

reach
"KSHV LANA and EBV LMP1 together induce the expression of UCH-L1."

reach
"LMP1 also induced the expression of UCH-L1 in a dosedependent manner (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Results showed that LMP1 was sufficient to induce uch-l1 expression, and co-expression of LMP1 and LANA had an additive effect on uch-l1 expression."

reach
"KSHV LANA and EBV LMP1 induce the expression of UCH-L1 following viral transformation."

reach
"These data indicate that EBV LMP1 can induce the UCHL1 endogenous expression in cells by activating its promoter."
LMP1 activates UCHL1.
| 4
LMP1 activates UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"Therefore, SP1, STAT3, and c-JUN are likely candidates to contribute to LANA- and LMP1 induced activation of the uch-l1 promoter and will be the subject of future studies."

reach
"Finally, the mechanism by which LANA and LMP1 induce the uch-l1 promoter was explored."

reach
"In addition, we demonstrate that EBV LMP1 can also activate the uch-l1 promoter and increase levels of UCH-L1."

reach
"The finding that KSHV LANA can itself induce the expression of EBV LMP1 suggests there is a second mechanism through which UCH-L1 levels are augmented in co-infected cells : LANA activates the expression of LMP1, which in turn activates the uch-l1 promoter, resulting in greater levels of UCH-L1."
| 1 25
| 21

reach
"AS Uchl1 promoted the expression of Uchl1 protein by regulating Uchl1 mRNA, while down-regulated AS Uchl1 expression induced PD disease progression."

reach
"A missense mutation in the UCH-L1 gene (PARK5), resulting in the amino acid substitution Ile 93 --> Met, can also cause very rare autosomal dominant PD [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Mutations in alpha-synuclein XREF_BIBR, parkin XREF_BIBR, DJ-1 XREF_BIBR, PINK-1 XREF_BIBR, UCH-L1 XREF_BIBR, LRRK2 XREF_BIBR, ATP13A2 XREF_BIBR, Omi and HtrA2 XREF_BIBR and NR4A2 XREF_BIBR have been reported to cause familial PD."

reach
"In PD, one study presents evidence for mutations in UCH-L1 causing familial PD [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The recent finding that mutations in the carboxy-terminal hydrolase UCH-L1 cause PD supports this hypothesis 35."

reach
"Mutations in the genes encoding Parkin, PINK1, and DJ-1, LRRK2 and UCH-L1 cause familial forms of PD, which arise through autosomal recessive inheritance."

reach
"An Ile93Met mutation in the gene encoding UCH-L1, resulting in a reduced enzymatic activity, is thought to cause autosomal dominant PD in one family of German descent [12]."

reach
"Specifically, mutations in alpha-synuclein, parkin, UCHL1, DJ1, PINK1, and LRRK2 cause PD, with a Mendelian pattern of inheritance."

reach
"We propose that aberrant interactions of UCH-L1 variants with CMA machinery, at least partly, underlie the pathogenesis of I93M UCH-L1-associated PD, and possibly of sporadic PD."

reach
"Mutations in the gene encoding alpha-synuclein represent autosomal dominant familial PD, and mutations in genes encoding parkin, UCHL1, DJ-1, PINK1, and LRRK2 cause autosomal recessive familial PD."
Mutated UCHL1 activates Parkinson Disease. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Also, a mutant of UCH-L1, I93M (Ile93 to Met), was shown to cause a type of autosomal dominant PD in one German family XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Our findings may provide novel insights into the molecular links between alpha-synuclein and UCH-L1 and suggest that aberrant interaction of mutant UCH-L1 with CMA machinery, at least partly, underlies the pathogenesis of PD associated with I93M UCH-L1."
| 1 2

reach
"Accordingly, a mutant form of UCH-L1 with decreased E3 ligase activity upon dimerization, but normal DUB activity, decreases PD pathogenesis."

reach
"In conclusion, this study in a Swedish case-control sample demonstrates that the S18Y variant in UCH-L1 decreases risk of PD and in particular PD with age of onset below 50 years of age and further st[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

eidos
"Functional in vivo studies in mice and the even more recent Drosophila model showed that lack of UCHL1 resulted in PD phenotype such as motor dysfunction , instability of ubiquitin level , and exhibit DA neuron degeneration in MPTP-treated conditions [ 55,124 ] ."

reach
"However, the association between UCHL1 and PARK5 and PD is still controversial."

reach
"Albeit genetic, biochemical and neuropathological data support an association between UCH-L1, PD, synaptic degeneration and oxidative stress, the relationship between the dopaminergic system and UCH-L1 status remains obscure."
UCHL1 affects PRKN
4 | 7 14
4 | 7 12

No evidence text available

sparser
"Our finding of an interaction between UCH-L1 and parkin ( xref ) raises the possibility that UCH-L1 may be a substrate of parkin E3 ligase."

reach
"Taken together, our studies show a causative link between the excessive mitochondrial turnover and the NH2htau induced in vitro neuronal death, suggesting that pathogenetic tau truncation may contribute to synaptic deterioration in AD by aberrant recruitment of Parkin and UCHL-1 to mitochondria making them more prone to detrimental autophagic clearance."

reach
"Our finding of an interaction between UCH-L1 and parkin (XREF_FIG) raises the possibility that UCH-L1 may be a substrate of parkin E3 ligase."

reach
"As a result, it led to aberrant recruitment of Parkin and UCHL-1 to mitochondria and excessive Parkin dependent mitochondrial turnover."

reach
"UCH-L1 interacts with parkin in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"Anti-UCH-L1 antibody, but not the IgG control, was able to coimmunoprecipitate UCH-L1 and parkin from cell lysates (XREF_FIG), indicating that UCH-L1 interacts with parkin in vivo."

sparser
"Although the association of parkin and UCHL1 mutations with familial parkinsonism supports a link between the UPS and PD, it is apparent that the involvement of the UCHL1 I93M mutation in PD pathogenesis has become contentious in recent years as its occurrence to date is restricted to the pair of German siblings [ xref ]."

sparser
"The parkin-UCH-L1 interaction is impaired by PD-linked parkin mutations but not by UCH-L1 mutations."

No evidence text available
SNCA binds UCHL1 and PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."
TP53 affects UCHL1
2 | 8 9
2 | 8 9

sparser
"As both growth arrest and apoptosis are associated with the induction of p53, and UCHL1 has been identified increased p53 accumulation by deubiquitination, we firstly examined the possible correlation between UCHL1 expression and p53 cytoplasmic localization."

sparser
"In DU 145 cells, we confirmed that p53 binds to UCHL1 (Fig.  xref b)."

reach
"In DU 145 cells, we confirmed that p53 binds to UCHL1."

sparser
"Mutant p53 is not associated with UCHL1-binding sites."

sparser
"As a control, we determined the interaction between UCHL1 and p53, which has been demonstrated previously [ xref , xref ]."

No evidence text available

reach
"Additionally, USP5 indirectly regulates levels of p53, while UCHL1 forms a complex with p53 and p14 (ARF)/Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog in the mouse [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

sparser
"Moreover, UCHL1 directly interacts with p53 and stabilizes p53 through the ubiquitination."

reach
"For example, PGP9.5 directly interacts with p53 and stabilizes p53 by inhibiting its degradation through the ubiquitination pathway in hepatocellular [XREF_BIBR], breast [XREF_BIBR], and nasopharyngeal cancer [XREF_BIBR]."

sparser
"Western blotting of cell death signalling components at 4 h following SE revealed that inhibition of UCHL1 (prior to SE) was associated with increased expression of nuclear p53 (Kruskal-Wallis test, P = 0.0004; Dunn’s multiple comparisons test, P < 0.01 compared to non-SE control, xref ) and cleaved MDM2 (Mann-Whitney U, P = 0.0303, compared to vehicle SE, xref )."
| 2 16 1
UCHL1 activates cell migration.
| 2 13
| 2 13

reach
"We found that UCH-L1 expression increases apoptotic resistance in the adenocarcinoma cell line (H838) and promotes cell migration in the H157 squamous cell carcinoma cell line."

eidos
"Moreover , in vitro tumorigenesis studies showed that UCHL1 expression stimulated oncogenesis and an invasive phenotype117-119 , whereas UCHL1 depletion had antitumour effects and blocked cell migration in a lung cancer cell line117 ."

reach
"In our previous report, we demonstrated that UCH-L1 promotes prostate cancer cell migration and invasion through EMT induction [11]."

reach
"In the Transwell and wound healing assays, we found that knockdown of UCHL1 significantly reduced cell migration, motility, and invasiveness."

reach
"We have further demonstrated that knockdown of UCHL1 decreased cell migration and invasion in a manner that was concomitant with less pseudopod formation in a 3D collagen matrix and significantly redu[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Recently, UCH-L1 has been found to increase cancer cell migration and invasion by modulating hydrogen peroxide generated by NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4)."

reach
"UCH-L1 promotes cell migration in H157 cells."

reach
"This is consistent with our previous finding in H157 cells that UCH-L1 increases cell migration by modulating Akt activation [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Overexpression of UCH-L1 remodeled its actin cytoskeleton, increased its cell migration and impacted its important proteins."

reach
"Moreover, in vitro tumorigenesis studies showed that UCHL1 expression stimulated oncogenesis and an invasive phenotype 117-119 , whereas UCHL1 depletion had antitumour effects and blocked cell migration in a lung cancer cell line 117 ."
UCHL1 inhibits cell migration.
| 3 1
| 3 1

sparser
"Results showed that high level UCHL1-AS1 could effectively inhibit HCC cell migration."

reach
"Restoration of UCHL1 inhibited the migration and invasion of NPC cells in vitro and in vivo, and knockdown of UCHL1 promoted NPC cell migration and invasion in vitro and in vivo."

reach
"HIF-1alpha silencing was confirmed to suppress the UCHL1 mediated promotion of cell migration in a Transwell migration assay (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Silencing UCH-L1, as well as inhibition of H 2 O 2 generation by catalase or by DPI, a NOX inhibitor, suppressed the migration potential of B16F10 cells, indicating that UCH-L1 promotes cell migration by up-regulating H 2 O 2 generation."
UCHL1 affects translation
| 20 1
UCHL1 activates translation.
| 18 1
| 18 1

reach
"Antisense Uchl1 RNA promotes association of Uchl1 mRNA with active polysomes and enhances protein translation."

reach
"The mature lncRNA contains a 73-nucleotide complementary site with the 5 ' end of the Uchl1 mRNA, which serves to upregulate translation of Uchl1 mRNA [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In a similar case, this new mechanism was also proposed by one previous work which reported that the uchl1 gene lncRNA enhances the translation of its target mRNA via base pairing and by recruiting additional ribosomes via the functional element."

sparser
"In addition, another lncRNA antisense Uchl1, which activates uchl1 translation through the embedded SINEB2 repeat, also enhances the association of Uchl1 mRNA to active polysomes xref ."

reach
"Under stress conditions where cap dependent translation is inhibited, antisense Uchl1 IncRNA, previously enriched in the nucleus, moves into the cytoplasm and hybridizes with Uchl1 mRNA to enable cap independent translation of Uchl1."

reach
"For example, the embedded invSINEB2 element of the lncRNA AS Uchl1 regulates AS Uchl1 nuclear retention and consequently inhibits AS Uchl1-enhanced translation of the sense protein-coding Uchl1 mRNA by recruiting IL enhancer-binding factor 3 (ILF3) [46]."

reach
", AS Uchl1 stimulates translation of partially overlapping sense protein coding mRNAs with no effects on RNA levels."

reach
"In that sense, UCHL1-AS targets Uchl1 mRNA to induce its translation and increasing UCHL1 levels [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"This technology originates from its natural prototype RNA transcript, the uchl1 gene lncRNA, which Carrieriet al. found to enhance the translation of its corresponding sense mRNA via base pairing and by recruiting multiple ribosomes via the functional element SINEB2."

reach
"AS Uchl1 enhances translation of UCHL1 (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1) through an embedded SINE (short interspersed nuclear element) B2 repeat present in AS Uchl1 [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 inhibits translation.
| 2
| 2

reach
"For example, the embedded invSINEB2 element of the lncRNA AS Uchl1 regulates AS Uchl1 nuclear retention and consequently inhibits AS Uchl1-enhanced translation of the sense protein-coding Uchl1 mRNA by recruiting IL enhancer-binding factor 3 (ILF3) [46]."

reach
"Under cap dependent translation inhibition due to stress, UCHL1 lncRNA moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, binds to Uchl1 mRNA and allows its cap independent translation."
UCHL1 affects HSPA5
| 11 10
UCHL1 binds HSPA5.
| 6 10
| 6 10

sparser
"We found that UCHL1 interacted with GRP78 in CFs with TGF-β1 stimulation using Co-IP (Fig.  xref c)."

reach
"The underlying mechanism of this is largely attributed to the interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, and the subsequent degradation of GRP78 by ubiquitination."

sparser
"To pinpoint if there is a direct interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, we validated the interaction of UCHL1 and GRP78 via co-immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"The underlying mechanism of this is largely attributed to the interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, and the subsequent degradation of GRP78 by ubiquitination."

reach
"Thus, there exists a possibility that UCHL1 interacts with GRP78 through the UCHL1 and GRP78 complex."

sparser
"Taken together, these results suggest that UCHL1 interacts with GRP78 and downregulates it via ubiquitination."

reach
"To pinpoint if there is a direct interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, we validated the interaction of UCHL1 and GRP78 via co-immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation."

reach
"Collectively, our data suggests that the UCHL1 and GRP78 complex plays a role in the regulation of cardiac fibrosis."

sparser
"Collectively, our data suggests that the UCHL1-GRP78 complex plays a role in the regulation of cardiac fibrosis."

reach
"Taken together, these results suggest that UCHL1 interacts with GRP78 and downregulates it via ubiquitination."
UCHL1 activates HSPA5.
| 3
UCHL1 activates HSPA5. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"We found that GRP78 was significantly increased in CFs treated with UCHL1 siRNA, consistent with an investigation in SK-N-SH cells 35."

reach
"This study demonstrates that UCHL1 enhances cardiac fibrosis after MI by interacting with and downregulating GRP78 by ubiquitination."

reach
"We found that GRP78 was upregulated in TGF-beta1 stimulated CFs and a greater increase of GRP78 was observed in TGF-beta1 stimulated CFs treated with UCHL1 siRNA."
UCHL1 inhibits HSPA5.
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits HSPA5. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Knockdown of UCHL1 upregulated GRP78 in CFs with TGF-beta1 stimulation and inhibition of GRP78 diminished the antifibrotic effect of UCHL1 knockdown."

reach
"Moreover, we wondered if the effect of UCHL1 on fibrosis was related to GRP78, so we determined the GRP78 protein levels in CFs with and without TGF-beta1 and treated with and without UCHL1 knockdown."
UCHL1 affects HIF1A
1 | 11 7
UCHL1 binds HIF1A.
| 4 7
| 4 7

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts directly with HIF-1α and inhibits binding with VHL and HIF-1α, thereby protecting HIF-1α from degradation [ xref ]."

sparser
"We revealed that UCHL1 directly interacts with HIF-1α, mediates the deubiquitination of HIF-1α, and upregulates HIF-1 activity through the stabilization of HIF-1α."

sparser
"The deubiquitinating effect on HIF-1α appeared to have been achieved by a direct interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1α ( xref )."

reach
"UCHL1 interacts directly with HIF-1alpha and inhibits binding with VHL and HIF-1alpha, thereby protecting HIF-1alpha from degradation [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The deubiquitinating effect on HIF-1alpha appeared to have been achieved by a direct interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1alpha (XREF_FIG)."

sparser
"Moreover, high expression levels of both UCHL1 and HIF-1α (+++ and ++) were strongly associated with the poor overall survival of lung cancer patients ( xref )."

sparser
"The result suggested that UCHL1 could bind to and stabilize HIF-1α following MI."

sparser
"To fully elucidate the physiological and pathophysiological importance of deubiquitination, it is critical to more thoroughly analyse the meaning of our immunoprecipitation data in which UCHL1 bound to HIF-1α and prevented VHL from directly interacting with HIF-1α ( xref ) and the interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1α was facilitated under hypoxic conditions ( xref )."

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts directly with HIF-1α and inhibits binding with VHL and HIF-1α, thereby protecting HIF-1α from degradation [77]."

reach
"To fully elucidate the physiological and pathophysiological importance of deubiquitination, it is critical to more thoroughly analyse the meaning of our immunoprecipitation data in which UCHL1 bound to HIF-1alpha and prevented VHL from directly interacting with HIF-1alpha (XREF_FIG) and the interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1alpha was facilitated under hypoxic conditions (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 activates HIF1A.
| 3
UCHL1 activates HIF1A. 3 / 4
| 3

reach
"UCHL1 increases the stability of HIF-1alpha."

reach
"XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR Work from the field of oncological science indicated UCHL1 might prevent HIF-1alpha degradation."

reach
"In 2D monolayer culture, a UCHL1 inhibitor suppressed HIF activity and decreased the transcription of HIF downstream genes by inhibiting the UCHL1 mediated accumulation of HIF-1alpha."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates HIF1A.
1 | 2
UCHL1 deubiquitinates HIF1A. 3 / 3
1 | 2

"We revealed that UCHL1 directly interacts with HIF-1α, mediates the deubiquitination of HIF-1α, and upregulates HIF-1 activity through the stabilization of HIF1α"

reach
"UCHL1 deubiquitinates HIF-1alpha protein and upregulates HIF-1 activity in murine breast cancer derived EMT6 cells."

reach
"Moreover, when the ubiquitination status of the HIF-1alpha protein was directly evaluated by performing immunoprecipitation assays, the knockdown of endogenous UCHL1 significantly increased HIF-1alpha ubiquitination (XREF_FIG and XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
UCHL1 increases the amount of HIF1A.
| 2
UCHL1 increases the amount of HIF1A. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In addition to such a molecular mechanism, we recently revealed the possibility that UCHL1 increases the expression levels of HIF-1alpha by upregulating the efficiency of the transcriptional initiation of the HIF-1alpha gene (data not shown)."

reach
"Western blotting consistently showed that the UCHL1 dependent increase in HIF-1alpha protein levels was only observed in the presence of VHL (XREF_FIG)."
EGFR affects UCHL1
1 | 7 13
1 | 7 13

reach
"UCHL1 interacts with EGFR."

No evidence text available

sparser
"As shown in Figure xref K, when purified recombinant GST-UCH-L1 was pulled down by glutathione beads, Flag-EGFR was detected in the complex, suggesting a direct interaction between UCH-L1 and EGFR."

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts with EGFR."

reach
"Mechanistically, UCHL1 bound, deubiquitinated, and stabilized epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and activated its downstream mediators."

reach
"An immunoprecipitation assay was performed revealing that UCHL1 bound to EGFR, which was not significantly influenced by EGF treatment in NRCMs."

reach
"These results suggest that UCHL1 interacts with EGFR in cardiomyocytes."

reach
"The intracellular domain (669 to 1209 amino acids) of EGFR was necessary for the interaction between EGFR and UCHL1."

sparser
"Here, we provided convincing evidence that UCHL1 was stably associated with EGFR ( xref ) and reduced the ubiquitination of EGFR, leading to inhibition of EGFR degradation in both NRCMs and heart tissues ( xref , and fig."

reach
"In this study, we found that EGF stimulation did not alter the interaction between UCHL1 and EGFR."
APP affects UCHL1
1 | 10 7
APP binds UCHL1.
1 | 7 7
1 | 7 7

reach
"UCHL1 also interacts with APP and regulates Abeta production."

reach
"Co-immunoprecipitation assay showed that Uchl1 interacts with App."

reach
"Co-immunoprecipitation assay showed the interaction between UCHL1 and APP, and the interaction was potentiated by chloroquine (XREF_FIG)."

No evidence text available

sparser
"Here we report that UCHL1 interacts with APP and regulates Aβ production."

sparser
"To investigate whether UCHL1 physically interacts with APP, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with chloroquine."

reach
"To investigate whether UCHL1 physically interacts with APP, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with chloroquine."

sparser
"UCH-L1 interacts with both p-Tau and , making the ubiquitin pathway a promising target for development of novel treatment avenues for neurodegenerative disease ( xref ; xref ; xref )."

sparser
"Decreased expression and activity of UCHL1 protein is associated with treatment in vitro ( xref )."

reach
"UCH-L1 interacts with both p-Tau and Abeta, making the ubiquitin pathway a promising target for development of novel treatment avenues for neurodegenerative disease."
APP inhibits UCHL1.
| 3
APP inhibits UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"It is also known that Abeta downregulates the UCHL1 in AD, thereby, compromising synaptic plasticity, as well as neuronal survival."

reach
"It has been found that Abeta may down-regulate Uch-L1 in the AD brain, which in turn impairs BDNF and TrkB mediated retrograde signaling, compromising synaptic plasticity and neuronal survival."

reach
"Further, our results support the idea that in AD, Abeta may down-regulate UCH-L1 in the AD brain, which in turn impairs BDNF and TrkB mediated retrograde signaling, compromising synaptic plasticity and neuronal survival."
CD36 affects UCHL1
| 8 12
UCHL1 binds CD36. 10 / 12
| 12

sparser
"RMSDBb and RMSDCa track of CD36UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.2 Å during 6 ns, fluctuated around 1.2 Å until the end of MD simulation."

sparser
"RMSDAll track of CD36UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.8 Å during 6 ns, fluctuated around 1.8 Å until the end of MD simulation, suggesting the interaction of CD36UCHL1 complex is steady (Fig. xref )."

sparser
"We used molecular simulations to observe the interaction of UCHL1 with CD36."

sparser
"To further investigate the underlying mechanism of degradation of CD36 protein upon UCHL1 deletion, we assessed the interaction between UCHL1 and CD36."

sparser
"Expression level: log2(FPKM+0.01). (C) Preventive images of ccRCC tissues and normal renal tissues incubated with UCHL1, CD36, HMGB3, IKBKE, PTLP and PTGES anti-body. (D) ROC curve analyses for evaluating the diagnostic potential of UCHL1, CD36 and HMGB3 for ccRCC. (E) ROC curve analyses for evaluating the diagnostic potential of UCHL1-CD36, UCHL1 -HMGB3, and HMGB3-CD36 for ccRCC. (F) ROC curve analyses for evaluating the diagnostic potential of UCHL1-CD36-HMGB3 for ccRCC."

sparser
"As Fig. xref shown, the three-dimensional binding conformation of UCHL1CD36 complex was formed."

sparser
"Moreover, combination indicators, UCHL1-CD36, UCHL1 -HMGB3, and HMGB3-CD36 had better forecast effectiveness than single indicator ( Figure 7E )."

sparser
"Molecular simulations for the interaction between CD36 and UCHL1."

sparser
"We next evaluated whether the CD36UCHL1 interaction has an impact on CD36 ubiquitination and the degradation of CD36 protein was a result of deubiquitination inhibition induced by UCHL1 deletion."

sparser
"The surface models of CD36UCHL1 complex at 0 and 50 ns were observed."
| 8

reach
"RMSDAll track of CD36 and UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.8 A during 6ns, fluctuated around 1.8 A until the end of MD simulation, suggesting the interaction of CD36 and UCHL1 complex is steady."

reach
"Coimmunoprecipitation (co-IP) with antibodies against CD36 followed by immunoblot (IB) with antibodies against UCHL1 showed that UCHL1 significantly interacted with CD36, and vice versa."

reach
"The surface models of CD36 and UCHL1 complex at 0 and 50ns were observed."

reach
"RMSDBb and RMSDCa track of CD36 and UCHL1 complex rose from 0.1 to 1.2 A during 6ns, fluctuated around 1.2 A until the end of MD simulation."

reach
"Further findings confirmed that UCHL1 interacts with CD36 and its inhibition enhances the abundance of polyubiquitin and K48-polyubiquitin on CD36."

reach
"To further investigate the underlying mechanism of degradation of CD36 protein upon UCHL1 deletion, we assessed the interaction between UCHL1 and CD36."

reach
"XREF_FIG shown, the three-dimensional binding conformation of UCHL1 and CD36 complex was formed."

reach
"And CD36 interacts steadily UCHL1 until the end of MD simulation."
UCHL1 affects MITF
| 13 5
UCHL1 binds MITF.
| 3 3
| 3

sparser
"Consistent with these results, UCHL1 interacted with the ubiquitinated form of MITF, which was more predominant in UCHL1-overexpressing cells."

sparser
"The above two experiments (a and b) suggested that UCHL1 interacted with ubiquitinated MITF and reduced MITF protein levels by increasing polyubiquitinated MITF."

sparser
"To investigate whether UCHL1 interacted directly with ubiquitinated MITF in NHEMs, we co-infected hemagglutinin-ubiquitin with Ad-GFP-UCHL1, and then treated the cells with MG132 for 3 hours before ce[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UCHL1 binds ubiquitinated MITF. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"By binding to ubiquitinated MITF, UCHL1 is able to increase both MITF ubiquitination and degradation."

reach
"To investigate whether UCHL1 interacted directly with ubiquitinated MITF in NHEMs, we co-infected hemagglutinin-ubiquitin with Ad-GFP-UCHL1, and then treated the cells with MG132 for 3 hours before ce[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"The above two experiments suggested that UCHL1 interacted with ubiquitinated MITF and reduced MITF protein levels by increasing polyubiquitinated MITF.To further validate whether UCHL1 decreased MITF [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UCHL1 inhibits MITF.
| 3
UCHL1 inhibits MITF. 3 / 4
| 3

reach
"Therefore, the present finding that UCHL1 can suppress MITF activity might serve as the basis for further studies conducted to evaluate new therapeutic approaches for melanoma and dyspigmentation diso[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"In parallel, UCHL1 dependent degradation of MITF was observed in the total cell lysates (input)."

reach
"Indeed, overexpression of UCHL1 significantly increased the degradation of MITF protein (P < 0.05)."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of MITF.
| 4
UCHL1 decreases the amount of MITF. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"The above two experiments suggested that UCHL1 interacted with ubiquitinated MITF and reduced MITF protein levels by increasing polyubiquitinated MITF.To further validate whether UCHL1 decreased MITF [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"However, because the mutant form of UCHL1, which showed reduced or no enzyme activity, did not significantly decrease MITF protein levels, it is possible that UCHL1 functions as an ubiquitin ligase to[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"The ligase activity of UCHL1 is disrupted in PD, resulting in MITF overexpression and cell damage in these patients (Liu et al. 2002; Seo et al. 2017)."

reach
"Furthermore, UCHL1 reduced the protein, but not mRNA, levels of MITF, the upstream regulator of tyrosinase, dopachrome tautomerase, and tyrosinase related protein-1."
UCHL1 ubiquitinates MITF.
| 1 2
UCHL1 leads to the ubiquitination of MITF. 3 / 3
| 1 2

reach
"Taken together, these results indicated that UCHL1 promotes the ubiquitination of MITF, and eventually decreases MITF protein levels.Finally, we tested whether the decreased melanin contents resulting[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"By binding to ubiquitinated MITF, UCHL1 is able to increase both MITF ubiquitination and degradation."

sparser
"Taken together, these results indicated that UCHL1 promotes the ubiquitination of MITF, and eventually decreases MITF protein levels."
UCHL1 activates MITF.
| 2
UCHL1 activates MITF. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UCHL1 downregulation by small interfering RNA resulted in upregulation of microphthalmia associated transcription factor (MITF), tyrosinase, dopachrome tautomerase, tyrosinase related protein-1, and melanin."

reach
"These results indicated that UCHL1 negatively influenced the stability of MITF protein.We next investigated the potential molecular mechanism underlying the observed downregulation of MITF protein ind[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
EGFP affects UCHL1
| 18
| 18

sparser
"Previously generated transgenic mouse lines that target L5b, such as the commonly used Thy1-EYFP line ( xref ; xref ; xref ) and Uchl1-EGFP line ( xref ), show expression of reporters and constructs across all of L5b rather than in its distinct sublayers."

sparser
"When hSOD1 G93A mice—the golden standard for ALS drug discovery efforts for the past 15 years—are crossed with UCHL1-eGFP reporter mice to generate hSOD1 G93A -UeGFP ALS reporter mouse model, a significant reduction in the number CSMN was observed, but in the spinal cord, eGFP expression was restricted mostly to S and gamma SMN resistant to degeneration in ALS for unknown reasons [ xref ]."

sparser
"By crossing UCHL1-eGFP to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) disease models, we generated ALS mouse models with fluorescently labeled motor neurons."

sparser
"We recently generated a reporter line for UMNs, UCHL1eGFP mice, in which UMNs are genetically labeled with eGFP expression that is stable and long lasting, xref so that their cellular responses to compound treatment can be quantitatively assessed both in vitro and in vivo . xref , xref In an effort to visualize diseased UMNs and to assess their cellular response to compound treatment, hSOD1 G93A xref and the TDP‐43 A315T mice xref were crossed with UCHL1eGFP to generate UMN reporter disease models, hSOD1 G93A ‐UeGFP and prpTDP‐43 A315T ‐UeGFP mice, in which UMNs with mSOD1 toxicity and TDP‐43 pathology were labeled with eGFP expression. xref NU‐9 (Figure  xref ) was delivered to both hSOD1 G93A ‐UeGFP and WT‐UeGFP mice (Figure  xref , Table S2) at two different doses (20 and 100 mg/kg/day) daily via oral gavage starting at P60, when mice begin to show symptoms and UMNs display cellular defects. xref All mice were sacrificed at P120, which is considered end stage and about 60% of UMNs in the motor cortex are lost while the remaining UMNs have smaller soma size and vacuolated and disintegrated apical dendrites. xref "

sparser
"Upon crossing Alsin knockout (KO) mice with UCHL1-eGFP, Alsin KO-UeGFP mice were generated, in which CSMN lacked Alsin function and were visualized by eGFP ( xref )."

sparser
"To bring cellular clarity to our analyses, we crossed prpTDP-43 A135T with UCHL1-eGFP mice [ xref ] to generate prpTDP-43 A135T -UeGFP mice, which have TDP-43 pathology and their CSMN are genetically labeled with stable and long-lasting eGFP expression [ xref ]."

sparser
"We initially developed and characterized UCHL1-eGFP mice, in which motor neurons are labeled with eGFP that is stable and long-lasting."

sparser
"hSOD1 G93A -UeGFP mice were previously generated by crossing hSOD1 G93A with UCHL1-eGFP mice ( xref a) after CSMN identity of eGFP+ neurons in layer 5 of the motor cortex were confirmed and the numbers of GFP+ CSMN were significantly reduced with disease progression starting at P90 [ xref ]."

sparser
"To visualize diseased UMNs and to assess their cellular response to compound treatment, TDP‐43 A315T mice xref were crossed with UCHL1eGFP mice xref to generate an UMN reporter disease model prpTDP‐43 A315T ‐UeGFP mice. xref There is no misfolded SOD1 detected in the UMN of prpTDP‐43 A315T ‐UeGFP mice (Figure S3), and there is no TDP‐43 pathology reported in SOD1 mouse models or patients with SOD1 mutations, xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref in fact mSOD1 toxicity and TDP‐43 pathology are accepted to be distinct causes of motor neuron degeneration."

sparser
"We previously generated and characterized prpTDP-43 A315T -UeGFP mice, a novel TDP-43 mouse model with genetically-labeled eGFP+ CSMN, by crossing the well-characterized prpTDP-43 A315T mice with UCHL1-eGFP (Fig.  xref a)."
UCHL1 affects CTNNB1
1 | 6 1
UCHL1 activates CTNNB1.
| 6
UCHL1 activates CTNNB1. 6 / 14
| 6

reach
"These observations imply that UCHL1 may contribute to CRC progression by activating the beta-catenin and TCF pathway through its deubi quitinating activity."

reach
"UCHL1 up-regulates beta-catenin signaling and possibly promotes invasion of both Salmonella and Listeria by modulating actin dynamics in the host cell."

reach
"Aberrant expression of UCHL1 in pediatric high-grade gliomas may promote cell invasion, transformation, and self-renewal properties, at least in part, by modulating Wnt and Beta catenin activity."

reach
"In contrast, other studies have documented that UCH-L1 up-regulates beta-catenin and TCF via a positive feedback mechanism or exerts anti-apoptotic and growth stimulating effects, supporting an oncogenic potential of UCH-L1 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"While UCH-L1 has been shown to inhibit alpha 2 -adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist mediated activation of ERK via a direct association with alpha 2A -AR receptor implicating a role of UCH-L1 in neuro-protection XREF_BIBR, it has also been documented that UCH-L1 up-regulates oncogenic beta-catenin and TCF and Akt signaling to induce tumor cell proliferation and migration contributing to tumor progression XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Of note, UCHL1 also promotes the activity of the WNT pathway by stabilizing beta-catenin."
UCHL1 binds CTNNB1.
1 | 1
1 | 1

No evidence text available

sparser
"UCH-L1 forms endogenous complexes with β-catenin, stabilizes it and up-regulates β-catenin/TCF/Lef-dependent transcription."
UCHL1 affects cell cycle
| 1 16
UCHL1 inhibits cell cycle.
| 1 8
| 1 8

reach
"Restoring UCHL1 expression in silenced cell lines significantly inhibited their growth and colony formation ability by inhibiting cell proliferation, causing cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis through the intrinsic caspase dependent pathway."

reach
"Targeting UCHL1 Induces Cell Cycle Arrest in High-Risk Multiple Myeloma with t (4; 14)."

reach
"Our data showed a low expression of Uch-L1 in UT-B null bladder epithelium and supports that inhibition of Uch-L1 induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Bheda et al. presented a series of genes regulated by UCH-L1 using microarray and quantitative real-time PCR analysis, and they found that the inhibition of UCH-L1 activated genes controlling apoptosi[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

eidos
"UCHL1 could promote proliferation of B-cell lymphoma and gastric cancer cells [ 40 , 42 ] ; while others demonstrated that UCHL1 induced cell cycle arrest and inhibited tumor cell proliferation in breast , ovarian and hepatocellular cancer [ 15 , 20 , 21 ] ."

reach
"Furthermore, cell cycle analysis revealed up-regulation of S phase both in A2780-shUCHL1 and IGROV1-shUCHL1, indicating that UCHL1 knockdown promoted cell proliferation by progressing cell cycle."

reach
"Other recent studies have found that UCHL1 could promote tumor cell proliferation and inhibit cell cycle arrest XREF_BIBR, which are involved in the development of chemoresistance in cervical cancer and pancreatic cancer XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Suppression of UCHL1 protein level by LDN-5744 inhibitor could arrest the cell cycle in G1 phase in cell lines."

reach
"We showed that knockdown of UCHL1 in ovarian cancer cells promoted cell proliferation by inducing S phase cell cycle and reduced apoptosis."
UCHL1 activates cell cycle.
| 8
| 8

reach
"Contradictorily, UCHL1 has recently been shown to induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by stabilizing p53 and has also been shown to be frequently silenced in primary breast tumors, but not in[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Ubiquitin Carboxyl-Terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) Promotes Uterine Serous Cancer Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle Progression."

reach
"UCHL1 promoted cell cycle progression and DNA repair through regulating TS."

reach
"Suppression of UCHL1 protein level by LDN-5744 inhibitor could arrest the cell cycle in G1 phase in cell lines."

reach
"UCH-L1 has been shown to modulate the levels of several cell cycle regulators in cancer cells including cyclin D [XREF_BIBR] and p53 [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The related mechanisms for this resistance appear to involve UCHL1 promoting cell cycle progression and DNA repair."

reach
"The Ubiquitin Peptidase UCHL1 Induces G0/G1 Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis Through Stabilizing p53 and Is Frequently Silenced in Breast Cancer."

reach
"UCHL1 has been observed to be epigenetically regulated in other cancers, and is believed to induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by stabilization of p53."
UCHL1 affects LMP1
| 9 8
UCHL1 binds LMP1.
| 8 8
| 8 8

reach
"At this point, it is unclear if the farnesyl moiety is directly required for the interaction between UCH-L1 and LMP1."

reach
"This was the first indication that UCH-L1 and LMP1 complex formation depends on farnesylation rather than on UCH-L1 DUB activity."

sparser
"It is possible that the farnesyl group is necessary for localization and/or interaction with other proteins which facilitate binding of LMP1 to UCHL-1."

reach
"Moreover, LMP1 sorting to exosomes depends on C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 : point mutation abolishing C-terminal farnesylation of the protein dramatically reduces its binding to LMP1 and transfer of the LMP1 and UCH-L 1 complex to the exosomes."

sparser
"At this point, it is unclear if the farnesyl moiety is directly required for the interaction between UCH-L1 and LMP1."

sparser
"Since both LMP1 ( xref ) and UCH-L1 ( xref ) have been shown to be membrane-anchored cellular molecules, and since C-terminal farnesylation regulates UCH-L1 association with cellular membranes ( xref ), we asked whether the C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 is involved in the formation of complexes between LMP1 and UCH-L1."

sparser
"For the first time, we demonstrate that LMP1 is physically associated with UCH-L1 and that directing of LMP1 to exosomes is mediated by C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1."

reach
"Interestingly, the results of these experiments also demonstrate that inhibition of UCH-L1 DUB activity with the specific LDN-57444 inhibitor did not affect LMP1 and UCH-L 1 complex formation."

sparser
"In the present study, we examined the impact of C-terminal farnesylation of UCH-L1 not only on the formation of complexes between LMP1 and UCH-L1 but also on the targeting of LMP1 to extracellular vesicles."

reach
"Next, we examined the molecular requirements for association between LMP1 and UCH-L1."
UCHL1 activates LMP1.
| 1
UCHL1 activates LMP1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"This result suggests that UCH-L1 requires its C-terminal farnesylation to promote sorting of LMP1 to exosomes."
UCHL1 affects COPS5
2 1 | 1 5 5
2 1 | 1 5 4

reach
"Coimmunoprecipitation experiments conducted by Caballero et al. have shown that UCH-L1 also interacts with JAB1 (Jun activation domain binding protein 1)."

trips
"We also show that PGP9.5 is associated with JAB1 in vitro and in vivo; and that both proteins can be a part of a heteromeric complex containing p27(Kip1) in the nucleus in lung cancer cells."

No evidence text available

reach
"The affinity analysis confirmed the interaction between UCH-L1 and Jab1 in ovaries."

reach
"Yeast two-hybrid analysis showed UCH-L1 interacts with JAB1, a Jun activation domain binding protein that can bind to p27 Kip1 XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Binding of UCH-L1 to JAB1 promotes the nuclear export and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p27 [XREF_BIBR], resulting in increased cell proliferation (XREF_FIG)."

sparser
"The affinity analysis confirmed the interaction between UCH-L1 and Jab1 in ovaries."

reach
"The results showed that, Jab1 and p27 (kip1), in parallel to Uchl1, increased in spermatocytes of apoptotic appearances in response to heat-stress, but not in multinucleated giant cells; Jab1 bound to Uchl1 in testis protein extracts, and co-localized with Uchl1 and p27 (kip1) specifically in spermatocytes with apoptotic appearances."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 1

sparser
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1 ."
HSPA5 affects UCHL1
| 6 10
| 6 10

sparser
"We found that UCHL1 interacted with GRP78 in CFs with TGF-β1 stimulation using Co-IP (Fig.  xref c)."

reach
"The underlying mechanism of this is largely attributed to the interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, and the subsequent degradation of GRP78 by ubiquitination."

sparser
"To pinpoint if there is a direct interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, we validated the interaction of UCHL1 and GRP78 via co-immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation."

sparser
"The underlying mechanism of this is largely attributed to the interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, and the subsequent degradation of GRP78 by ubiquitination."

reach
"Thus, there exists a possibility that UCHL1 interacts with GRP78 through the UCHL1 and GRP78 complex."

sparser
"Taken together, these results suggest that UCHL1 interacts with GRP78 and downregulates it via ubiquitination."

reach
"To pinpoint if there is a direct interaction between UCHL1 and GRP78, we validated the interaction of UCHL1 and GRP78 via co-immunofluorescence and co-immunoprecipitation."

reach
"Collectively, our data suggests that the UCHL1 and GRP78 complex plays a role in the regulation of cardiac fibrosis."

sparser
"Collectively, our data suggests that the UCHL1-GRP78 complex plays a role in the regulation of cardiac fibrosis."

reach
"Taken together, these results suggest that UCHL1 interacts with GRP78 and downregulates it via ubiquitination."
COPS5 affects UCHL1
2 1 | 1 5 5
2 1 | 1 5 4

reach
"Coimmunoprecipitation experiments conducted by Caballero et al. have shown that UCH-L1 also interacts with JAB1 (Jun activation domain binding protein 1)."

trips
"We also show that PGP9.5 is associated with JAB1 in vitro and in vivo; and that both proteins can be a part of a heteromeric complex containing p27(Kip1) in the nucleus in lung cancer cells."

No evidence text available

reach
"The affinity analysis confirmed the interaction between UCH-L1 and Jab1 in ovaries."

reach
"Yeast two-hybrid analysis showed UCH-L1 interacts with JAB1, a Jun activation domain binding protein that can bind to p27 Kip1 XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Binding of UCH-L1 to JAB1 promotes the nuclear export and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p27 [XREF_BIBR], resulting in increased cell proliferation (XREF_FIG)."

sparser
"The affinity analysis confirmed the interaction between UCH-L1 and Jab1 in ovaries."

reach
"The results showed that, Jab1 and p27 (kip1), in parallel to Uchl1, increased in spermatocytes of apoptotic appearances in response to heat-stress, but not in multinucleated giant cells; Jab1 bound to Uchl1 in testis protein extracts, and co-localized with Uchl1 and p27 (kip1) specifically in spermatocytes with apoptotic appearances."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 1

sparser
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1 ."
UCHL1 affects TRAF3
1 | 1 5 5
UCHL1 binds TRAF3.
1 | 2 4
1 | 2 4

sparser
"These data clearly show that UCHL1 binds and deubiquitinates TRAF3 resulting in a decreased TRAF3-TBK1 complex formation."

reach
"To investigate the interaction between UCHL1 and TRAF3 we overexpressed UCHL1 and Flag tagged TRAF3 in HEK293T cells."

sparser
"To investigate the interaction between UCHL1 and TRAF3 we overexpressed UCHL1 and Flag-tagged TRAF3 in HEK293T cells."

sparser
"We modeled the TRAF3-UCHL1 Fig. 8 ."

reach
"These data clearly show that UCHL1 binds and deubiquitinates TRAF3 resulting in a decreased TRAF3 and TBK1 complex formation."

sparser
"We modeled the TRAF3-UCHL1 interaction (Fig. 4 )."

No evidence text available
UCHL1 inhibits TRAF3.
| 1 1 1
UCHL1 inhibits TRAF3. 3 / 5
| 1 1 1

sparser
"TRAF3 are inhibited by DUBA, OTUB1 and UCHL1 that specilally remove TRAF3 K63‐linked ubiquitination."

reach
"TRAF3 are inhibited by DUBA, OTUB1 and UCHL1 that specilally remove TRAF3 K63‐linked ubiquitination."

eidos
"TRAF3 are inhibited by DUBA , OTUB1 and UCHL1 that specilally remove TRAF3 K63-linked ubiquitination ."
UCHL1 activates TRAF3.
| 2
UCHL1 activates TRAF3. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"However, UCHL1 mediated TRAF3 hampering could also lead to constitutive NIK accumulation and subsequent pathway activation."

reach
"The UCHL1 associated decreased detection of poly-ubiquitinated TRAF3 was not the result of increased TRAF3 degradation as blocking the proteasomal degradation pathway by the inhibitor MG132 did not result in a reappearance of poly-ubiquitinated TRAF3 (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 affects cell growth
| 12 1
UCHL1 inhibits cell growth.
| 8 1
| 8 1

reach
"25 The conclusion from these data was that UCH-L1 is an inhibitor of tumor cell growth."

reach
"Our results have shown that UCHL1 inhibited LNCaP cell growth."

reach
"Our loss of function studies using these pediatric high-grade gliomas cell lines showed that UCHL1 promoted cell growth, invasiveness, and self-renewal characteristics in vitro."

reach
"Ectopic UCHL1 expression in breast tumor cells suppresses cell growth and induces G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis through p53 signaling due to its DUB activity [39]."

sparser
"Our results have shown that UCHL1 inhibited LNCaP cell growth."

reach
"Furthermore, UCHL1 knockdown in ovarian cancer cell lines A2780 and IGROV1 promoted cell growth while causing reduction of apoptosis."

reach
"Ectopic UCHL1 expression in breast tumor cells suppresses cell growth, induces G0/G1 arrest and apoptosis through disrupting p53 signaling, depending on its deubiquitinase (DUB) activity, suggesting that UCHL1 is a functional tumor suppressor and potential tumor marker for this cancer."

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, elevated UCH-L1 expression in MCF7 cells suppressed cell growth, while knockdown of UCH-L1 in MCF7 and Adr cells led to the opposite effect when compared with negative controls."

reach
"Moreover, UCHL1 knockdown in ovarian cancer cell lines had increased cell growth, decreased apoptosis, and increased cisplatin resistance [43]."
UCHL1 activates cell growth.
| 4
| 4

reach
"UCHL1 over-expression has been reported to induce cell growth arrest in prostate cancer XREF_BIBR and breast cancer XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"While exploring the mechanism by which UCH-L1 promotes cell growth and survival in B-cell malignancies, we observed a striking effect of UCH-L1 on the Akt signaling pathway."

reach
"A role for UCHL1 in proliferation is consistent with the pro oncogenic functions of UCHL1 in various cancers [34] and the findings that in lymphoma cells UCHL1 knockdown decreases cellular growth and [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"UCHL1 overexpression could induce cell growth arrest in prostate, hepatocellular and breast cancer by stabilizing p53 [16, 20, 21]."
UCHL1 affects CTTN
| 1 13
| 1 13

sparser
"To explore whether the interaction between UCHL1 and CTTN influences the expression of CTTN, qRT-PCR and western blotting assay were performed."

sparser
"To further examine whether UCHL1 interacts with CTTN, we co-expressed FLAG-tagged UCHL1 with or without GFP-tagged CTTN in SUNE1 cells and performed co-immunoprecipitation experiments."

sparser
"UCHL1 Interacts with CTTN."

sparser
"We found that ectopic expressed FLAG-UCHL1 co-immunoprecipitated with ectopic expressed GFP-CTTN ( xref C,D), and ectopic expressed FLAG-UCHL1 could also readily pulled down endogenous CTTN ( xref E), which suggests that UCHL1 interacts with CTTN."

sparser
"As UCHL1 interacts with CTTN ( xref ) and UCHL1 itself owns two opposite enzyme activities [ xref ], we then asked if UCHL1 could regulate the stability of CTTN in NPC."

sparser
"Further investigation indicated that UCHL1 interacts with CTTN, functioning as a ubiquitin ligase and mediating CTTN degradation by increasing K48-linked ubiquitination of CTTN."

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts with CTTN and targets CTTN for ubiquitination and promotes CTTN degradation to inhibit NPC metastasis."

sparser
"We therefore examined the effects of UCHL1 on the ubiquitination of CTTN, and we found that overexpression of UCHL1 increased CTTN ubiquitination ( xref E and xref ), suggesting that interaction between UCHL1 and CTTN may depend on the ligase activity of UCHL1."

sparser
"To further validate the interaction between UCHL1 and CTTN, we performed endogenous immunoprecipitation experiments in NP69 cells which is of highly enriched of UCHL1 and found that two proteins at the endogenous levels bound to each other, which confirmed that UCHL1 and CTTN still have interaction ( xref F)."

sparser
"Collectively, these data suggest that UCHL1 interacts with CTTN."
UCHL1 affects CDKN1A
| 14
UCHL1 activates CDKN1A.
| 8
UCHL1 activates CDKN1A. 8 / 8
| 8

reach
"In the present study, there are several novel findings regarding UCH-L1 as a negative regulator of maladaptive cardiac remodeling and dysfunction as follows : (i) UCH-L1 expression is enhanced in cardiac myocytes and fibroblasts during the earlier stage of cardiac adaptive hypertrophy and declined in the process of maladaptive responses to the sustained hemodynamic stress; (ii) UCH-L1 inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via suppressing PDGF and PDGFRbeta signaling; (iii) UCH-L1 preferentially enhances PDGF-BB-induced suppression autophagic clearance of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 proteins in cardiac fibroblasts."

reach
"Of interest, overexpression of UCH-L1 enhanced the PDGF-BB-induced posttranscriptional upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein in cardiac fibroblasts (XREF_FIG), suggesting that UCH-L1 inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via posttranscriptional enhancing the expression of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 to suppress the transition of G1 to S phase."

reach
"UCH-L1 enhances PDGF-BB-induced upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 proteins via suppressing autophagic clearance of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 independent of ubiquitin-proteasomal system (UPS)-mediated protein degradation."

reach
"To explore the underlying mechanism by which UCH-L1 enhances PDGF-BB-induced posttranscriptional upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1, we determined a potential role of UCH-L1 in regulating p21 clearance by UPS and autophagy, two major pathways in the posttranscriptional control of protein levels XREF_BIBR."

reach
"To explore the underlying mechanism by which UCH-L1 enhances PDGF-BB-induced posttranscriptional upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1, we determined a potential role of UCH-L1 in regulating p21 clearance by UPS and autophagy, two major pathways in the posttranscriptional control of protein levels XREF_BIBR."

reach
"In the present study, there are several novel findings regarding UCH-L1 as a negative regulator of maladaptive cardiac remodeling and dysfunction as follows : (i) UCH-L1 expression is enhanced in cardiac myocytes and fibroblasts during the earlier stage of cardiac adaptive hypertrophy and declined in the process of maladaptive responses to the sustained hemodynamic stress; (ii) UCH-L1 inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via suppressing PDGF and PDGFRbeta signaling; (iii) UCH-L1 preferentially enhances PDGF-BB-induced suppression autophagic clearance of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 proteins in cardiac fibroblasts."

reach
"UCH-L1 enhances PDGF-BB-induced upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 proteins via suppressing autophagic clearance of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 independent of ubiquitin-proteasomal system (UPS)-mediated protein degradation."

reach
"Of interest, overexpression of UCH-L1 enhanced the PDGF-BB-induced posttranscriptional upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein in cardiac fibroblasts (XREF_FIG), suggesting that UCH-L1 inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation via posttranscriptional enhancing the expression of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 to suppress the transition of G1 to S phase."
UCHL1 increases the amount of CDKN1A.
| 4
UCHL1 increases the amount of CDKN1A. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"However, in the presence of MG132, PDGF-BB was still able to upregulate p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein levels while overexpression of UCH-L1 enhanced not only the PDGF-BB-induced upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein in presence of MG132 but also the basal increased p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein level induced by MG132 per se (XREF_FIG, XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"We further found that UCHL1 induced p53 accumulation and reduced MDM2 protein level, and subsequently upregulated the expression of p21, as well as cleavage of caspase3 and PARP, but not in catalytic mutant UCHL1 C90S expressed cells."

reach
"Taken together, these findings demonstrate that UCH-L1 potentiates PDGF-BB-induced upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein expression via suppressing autophagic protein clearance in cardiac fibroblasts."

reach
"These results suggest that UCH-L1 enhance PDGF-BB-induced p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein expression via suppressing autophagy activation by increasing mTOR activity."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of CDKN1A.
| 2
UCHL1 decreases the amount of CDKN1A. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In contrast, UCHL1 silencing or inhibition in PEM-R cells decreased the levels of c-Myc and Cyclin D1 and increased the levels of p21 (a cell cycle arrest related protein)."

reach
"We further found that UCHL1 induced p53 accumulation and reduced MDM2 protein level, and subsequently upregulated the expression of p21, as well as cleavage of caspase3 and PARP, but not in catalytic mutant UCHL1 C90S expressed cells."
CTTN affects UCHL1
| 1 13
| 1 13

sparser
"To explore whether the interaction between UCHL1 and CTTN influences the expression of CTTN, qRT-PCR and western blotting assay were performed."

sparser
"To further examine whether UCHL1 interacts with CTTN, we co-expressed FLAG-tagged UCHL1 with or without GFP-tagged CTTN in SUNE1 cells and performed co-immunoprecipitation experiments."

sparser
"UCHL1 Interacts with CTTN."

sparser
"We found that ectopic expressed FLAG-UCHL1 co-immunoprecipitated with ectopic expressed GFP-CTTN ( xref C,D), and ectopic expressed FLAG-UCHL1 could also readily pulled down endogenous CTTN ( xref E), which suggests that UCHL1 interacts with CTTN."

sparser
"As UCHL1 interacts with CTTN ( xref ) and UCHL1 itself owns two opposite enzyme activities [ xref ], we then asked if UCHL1 could regulate the stability of CTTN in NPC."

sparser
"Further investigation indicated that UCHL1 interacts with CTTN, functioning as a ubiquitin ligase and mediating CTTN degradation by increasing K48-linked ubiquitination of CTTN."

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts with CTTN and targets CTTN for ubiquitination and promotes CTTN degradation to inhibit NPC metastasis."

sparser
"We therefore examined the effects of UCHL1 on the ubiquitination of CTTN, and we found that overexpression of UCHL1 increased CTTN ubiquitination ( xref E and xref ), suggesting that interaction between UCHL1 and CTTN may depend on the ligase activity of UCHL1."

sparser
"To further validate the interaction between UCHL1 and CTTN, we performed endogenous immunoprecipitation experiments in NP69 cells which is of highly enriched of UCHL1 and found that two proteins at the endogenous levels bound to each other, which confirmed that UCHL1 and CTTN still have interaction ( xref F)."

sparser
"Collectively, these data suggest that UCHL1 interacts with CTTN."
UCHL1 affects cell death
| 13
UCHL1 inhibits cell death.
| 7
| 7

reach
"Targets for miR-181b include heat shock protein A5 (HSPA5) and ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase isozyme L1 (UCHL1), and expression of miR-181b in N2A cells repressed HSPA5 and UCHL1 and protected cells against OGD induced cell death."

reach
"Restoration of Uch-L1 Corrects the BACE1 Induction and Prevents Cell Death."

reach
"As shown in Figure XREF_FIG D, UCHL1 shRNA 2 and 3 treatments reversed the increased cell death rate induced by cPKCgamma gene knockout in 1-hr OGD/24-hr R treated neurons (P < 0.001, n = 6 per group)."

reach
"UCHL1 mediated cell death can be attenuated by mitochondrial protein HTRA2 [XREF_BIBR], ATP13A2 regulates mitochondrial bioenergetics through macroautophagy [XREF_BIBR], VPS35 mediates vesicle transport between mitochondria and peroxisomes [XREF_BIBR], and EIF4G1 is involved in stress related protection of mitochondria [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In this study we demonstrated that Uch-L1 inhibition induces BACE1 up-regulation and increases neuronal and apoptotic cell death in control as well as in transgenic AD mouse model subjected to Bengal Rose, a light sensitive dye inducing that induces a cortical infarction through photo activation."

reach
"Expression of UCH-L1 was decreased by siRNA in both cell lines, resulting in increased cell death in H838 adenocarcinoma cells but not in the H157 squamous cell line."

reach
"Inhibition of UCH-L1 activity induces the aggregation of Ub-proteins and enhances cell death in primary neurons."
UCHL1 activates cell death.
| 6
| 6

reach
"To determine whether a decrease in UCH-L1 exacerbates h-IAPP-induced apoptosis, we transfected INS 832/13 cells with UCH-L1 siRNA or scramble (25 nmol/l, 36 h) and transduced these cells with h-IAPP or r-IAPP adenoviruses at 300 MOI for 30 h. Under these conditions, neither UCH-L1 siRNA nor h-IAPP alone induced cell death as illustrated by cleaved caspase-3 and cleaved PARP levels or caspase-3 activity (data not shown)."

reach
"The caspase mediated apoptosis in E-64-treated fibroblasts was reversed by transfection with a UCH-L1 plasmid, and increased after downregulation of UCH-L1 by siRNA, suggesting that UCH-L1 deficiency and impairment of the ubiquitin dependent protein degradation pathway can contribute to the increased cell death observed in many lysosomal storage disorders."

reach
"Thus, down-regulation of Uch-L1 induces the aggregation of ubiquitinated proteins and promotes cell death in neurons."

reach
"Down-regulation of endogenous UCHL1 in mouse N2a neuroblastoma cells increases cell death induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation."

reach
"Mutation of the C152 CyPG adduction site of UCH-L1, the site identified with conformational change of the protein with CyPG adduction, afforded protection from 15dPGJ2 induced cell death in primary cortical neurons."

reach
"The CTTDelta4 truncation provides a useful new tool for studying how UCH-L1 misfolding and dysfunction lead to protein instability and cell death, which pathways are involved, and what measures can be taken to reduce or prevent toxicity."
UCHL1 affects autophagy
| 9 2
UCHL1 inhibits autophagy.
| 7 2
| 7 2

reach
"These data suggest that inhibition of UCH-L1 activity induces activation of the autophagy pathway in a-syn tg mice but not in non tg mice."

reach
"Down-regulation of UCHL1 mediated by cPKCgamma decreased OGD induced autophagy through ERK-mTOR pathway."

reach
"However, we speculate that the aminochrome induced modification of UCH-L1 also impairs CMA autophagy."

reach
"Upregulation of UCHL1 can prevent cardiac remodeling and dysfunction after myocardial infarction by supporting autophagy flow and protein homeostasis (Wu et al., 2022)."

reach
"Inhibition of UCH-L1 causes the upregulation of autophagy, which is involved in the removal of alpha-syn aggregates."

reach
"A mutation in ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), which is associated with familial PD, was reported to inhibit CMA autophagy by interacting with the lysosomal receptor of CMA LAMP-2A [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In summary, our results indicate that down-regulation of UCHL1 mediated by cPKCgamma may negatively regulate autophagy through ERK-mTOR pathway, which alleviates ischaemic neuronal injury."

sparser
"Mutated UCH-L1 also inhibits CMA autophagy by interacting with the lysosomal receptor for CMA LAMP-2A [ xref ]."

sparser
"Unfolded UCHL1 also may inhibit autophagy under pathological conditions ( xref ; xref ) UCHL1 closely interacts with proteins of the neuronal cytoskeleton and may regulate axonal transport and maintain axonal integrity ( xref ; xref )."
UCHL1 activates autophagy.
| 2
| 2

reach
"In conclusion, our results suggest that cPKCgamma activation alleviates ischaemic injuries of mice and cortical neurons through inhibiting UCHL1 expression, which may negatively regulate autophagy through ERK-mTOR pathway."

reach
"Furthermore, in the context of a-syn-induced pathology, modulation of UCH-L1 activity could serve as a therapeutic tool to enhance the autophagy pathway and induce clearance of the observed accumulated and aggregated a-syn species in the PD brain."
UCHL1 affects TGFB
| 2 11
UCHL1 activates TGFB. 10 / 13
| 2 11

reach
"Here, we show that the deubiquitinating enzyme UBH-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans and its human homolog, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 (UCH-L1), stimulate DAF-7 and TGF-beta signaling, suggesting that this mode of regulation of TGF-beta signaling is conserved across animal species."

reach
"The authors showed that UBH-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans and its human homolog UCHL1 promotes DAF-7/ TGF-β signalling, indicating that the mechanism of TGF-β signalling is conserved among animal species [67]."

eidos
"UCHL1 + exosomes upregulate TGFbeta signaling and serves as blood-based biomarker for aggressive breast cancer ."

reach
"Overexpression of UCH-L1, but not of UCH-L3 (the other human homolog of UBH1) or of the catalytic mutant UCH L1C90A, enhanced TGF-beta and SMAD-induced transcriptional activity, indicating that the deubiquitination activity of UCH-L1 is indispensable for enhancing TGF-beta and SMAD signaling."

eidos
"Mechanistically , we found UCHL1 could promote the transforming growth factor-beta ( TGFbeta ) - SMAD canonical signaling pathway by protecting the cell surface TGFbeta type I receptor and its downstream intracellular effector SMAD2 from proteasomal degradation ."

reach
"In a contrasting analysis, Liu et al. proposed that UCHL1 promotes breast cancer metastasises by deubiquitinating and stabilising TGFβR1 and SMAD2 in TNBC by maintaining the TGF-β signalling pathway [54], with UCHL1 inhibition using a cyanpyrrolidine-based covalent inhibitor 6RK73 or genetic knockdown antagonising TGF-β signalling in TNBC models."

reach
"These results indicate that UCH-L1 activity supports DAF-7 and TGF-beta signaling and suggest that UCH-L1 's deubiquitination activity is a potential therapeutic target for managing lung cancer."

reach
"In addition, TGF-β signalling is enhanced by overexpression of UCHL1 but not the mutant UCHL1-C90A, indicating that catalytic activity of UCHL1 is mandatory for enhancing TGF-β signalling."

reach
"In several systems, including a zebrafish xenograft model, the authors provide evidence that exosomes enriched in UCHL1 upregulated TGF-β signalling in receptor cells via transfer from exosomes, facilitating migration and extravasation of breast cancer cells [54]."

reach
"Overexpression of UCH-L1, but not of UCH-L3 (the other human homolog of UBH1) or of the catalytic mutant UCH-L1 C90A, enhanced TGF-beta and SMAD-induced transcriptional activity, indicating that the deubiquitination activity of UCH-L1 is indispensable for enhancing TGF-beta and SMAD signaling."
UCHL1 affects ESR
| 3 10
UCHL1 inhibits ESR.
| 2 2
UCHL1 inhibits ESR. 4 / 4
| 2 2

reach
"In addition, an estrogen response element (ERE) luciferase assay suggested that UCHL1 knockdown increased ER transcriptional activity in ER− cell lines treated with estrogen."

eidos
"Taken together , these results demonstrated that ER restoration by UCHL1 knockdown is functionally active ."

eidos
"EGFR overexpression decreased ER levels in both an ER + cell line and in an ER - cell line in which ER was induced by UCHL1 knockdown , while EGFR knockdown restored ER expression in an ER + cell line in which ER expression was downregulated by overexpressing UCHL1 [ 41 ] ."

reach
"Taken together, these results demonstrated that ER restoration by UCHL1 knockdown is functionally active.It is unlikely that UCHL1 destabilises ER protein directly, since deubiquitination is typically stabilising."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of ESR.
| 4
UCHL1 decreases the amount of ESR. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"Even though UCHL1 negatively regulates ER expression through the stabilisation of EGFR and subsequent hyperactivation of MAPK signalling, direct EGFR and/or MAPK silencing or inhibition were not explored by Chen et al. to elucidate their effects on ER expression and endocrine therapy in breast cancer cell lines with modulated UCHL1 expression [41]."

reach
"The results demonstrated that the overexpression of UCHL1 drastically reduced protein levels of ER and mRNA levels of certain ER target genes, while siRNA knockdown of UCHL1 increased ER expression and induced ER targets (Fig. 1a)."

reach
"In 2020, Chen et al. through various lines of experimental evidence provided a more detailed explanation for this correlation, proposing that UCHL1 deubiquitinates and stabilises Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR), which in turn causes suppression of ER transcription [41]."

reach
"As noted above, Chen et al. proposed that UCHL1 deubiquitinates and stabilises EGFR, which subsequently represses ER transcription through hyperactivation of MAPK [41] and UCHL1 inhibition using LDN-57444 or knockdown induced ER expression in ER− breast cancer cells."
UCHL1 increases the amount of ESR.
| 3
UCHL1 increases the amount of ESR. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Rather, UCHL1 overexpression or knockdown decreased or increased ER mRNA levels, respectively, suggesting that UCHL1 regulates ER transcription."

reach
"As epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a known suppressor of ER transcription [42] and UCHL1 may modulate EGFR expression [43], Chen et al. chose to explore a possible role for EGFR in modulation of ER expression by UCHL1 using EGFR overexpression or silencing experiments in ER− and ER+ cell lines [41, 42]."

reach
"It is not clear from these studies whether UCHL1 modulates ER expression and TGF-β signalling simultaneously or in a context-specific manner, as the ER expression study was conducted in ER− breast cancers, whereas the regulation of TGF-β signalling study was performed only in TNBC."
UCHL1 activates ESR.
| 1 1
UCHL1 activates ESR. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"Growing evidence demonstrates that high UCHL1 activity in specific classes of breast cancers, including ER− breast cancer and TNBC, can be targeted to enhance the efficacy of endocrine therapy in ER− breast cancer cells, as well as to mitigate TNBC migration and metastasis [41, 54]."

eidos
"It is not clear from these studies whether UCHL1 modulates ER expression and TGF-beta signalling simultaneously or in a context-specific manner , as the ER expression study was conducted in ER - breast cancers , whereas the regulation of TGF-beta signalling study was performed only in TNBC ."
UCHL1 affects CDKN1B
1 1 | 2 6
1 1 | 2 5

No evidence text available

sparser
"Previously it has been shown that UCHL1 interacts with p27Kip1, a cyclin dependant kinase inhibitor."

sparser
"An interaction of UCH-L1 with p27 Kip1 has been reported to be mediated by Jun activation domain-binding protein-1 (JAB1) [62] ."

sparser
"Thus, in lung cancer cells PGP9.5 may be associated with increased p27 Kip1 -degradation, resulting in increased cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis although the exact mechanism remains to be elucidated."

sparser
"In contrast, immunostaining for the cell cycle regulator p27 Kip1 , which has previously been associated with PGP9.5 in lung cancer cells, revealed transient downregulation of p27 Kip1 in naphthalene exposed airways compared to controls, indicating that the rise in PGP9.5 in the airway epithelium is related to downregulation of p27 Kip1 ."

No evidence text available

reach
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1."

reach
"Previously it has been shown that UCHL1 interacts with p27Kip1, a cyclin dependant kinase inhibitor."

sparser
"In lung cancer cells, UCHL1 interacts with p27Kip1 [ xref ]."
| 1

sparser
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1 ."
| 1 4 3
| 1 2

eidos
"UCHL1 can promote the degradation of APP and BACE1 in AD ."

reach
"Zhang et al. reported that the overexpression of UCHL1 decreased Abeta in the uchl1-null AD mice (Zhang et al., 2012)."

reach
"Recent studies reported that the level of soluble UCHL1 protein is inversely proportional to the number of tangles, that UCHL1 is oxidized in AD brains and that overexpression of UCHL1 reverses cognit[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Oxidative modification and down-regulation of UCHL1 are associated with both PD and AD [ xref – xref ]."

sparser
"Mutations in UCH-L1 have been linked to early onset PD [ xref ], and down-regulation of UCH-L1 has been associated with idiopathic PD and AD [ xref ]."

sparser
"Recently, a study showed that reduced expression of UCH-L1 was associated with both PD and AD ( Choi et al., 2004 )."
| 2

reach
"34 UCHL1 is also required for normal synaptic function and rescues Abeta related synaptic dysfunction in transgenic AD mice."

reach
"The levels of UCHL1 were decreased in sporadic AD patients, and the overexpression of UCHL1 rescued the synaptic and cognitive function in AD model mice."
NFkappaB affects UCHL1
| 1 8 3
NFkappaB binds UCHL1.
| 1 3
| 1 3

sparser
"Besides, the chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that NF-κB can bind to the UCHL1 promoter and trigger its transcription in cardiac fibroblasts."

reach
"As NF-kappaB is an important signaling module in inflammatory response, our study suggests a possibility that inflammation might compromise neuronal functions via the interaction of NF-kappaB and UCH-L1."

sparser
"As NF-κB is an important signaling module in inflammatory response, our study suggests a possibility that inflammation might compromise neuronal functions via the interaction of NF-κB and UCH-L1."

sparser
"This work help us to understand the effect of NF-κB on specific target molecules of podocytes, and suggest that targeting the NF-κB-UCH-L1 interaction could be a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of podocyte lesions and proteinuria."
NFkappaB increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 3
NFkappaB increases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Interestingly, overexpression of CDR1as elevates the NF-kappaB inhibited UCHL1 promoter activity and thereby increases the mRNA and protein levels of UCHL1."

reach
"In vitro experiments confirmed that tumor necrosis factor-alpha induced NF-kappaB activation, which led to UCH-L1 overexpression, UPS impairment, the upregulation of desmin and the downregulation of synaptopodin in A20 gene silenced podocytes."

reach
"Activation of NF-kappaB up-regulates UCH-L1 expression following changing of other podocytes molecules, such as nephrin and snail."
NFkappaB decreases the amount of UCHL1.
| 3
NFkappaB decreases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"It has been reported that NF-kappaB pathway transactivates BACE1 promoter and concomitantly down-regulates Uch-L1 expression."

reach
"Moreover, upon activation by tumor necrosis factor -alpha (TNF-alpha), NF-kappaB negatively regulates the transcription of the UCHL1 gene by binding to its response sequences within the promoter."

reach
"Expression of NF-kappaB suppressed UCH-L1 gene transcription."
NFkappaB activates UCHL1.
| 1 1
| 1 1

reach
"NF-kappaB up-regulates UCH-L1 via binding the -- 300 bp and -- 109 bp sites of its promoter, which was confirmed by the electrophoretic mobility shift assay of DNA-nuclear protein binding."

eidos
"Breviscapine combined with BMSCs treatment can reduce Abeta deposition in AD rats and promote the degradation of APP and BAEC1 by activating NF-kB to promote UCHL1 expression ."
CDKN1B affects UCHL1
1 1 | 2 6
1 1 | 2 5

No evidence text available

sparser
"Previously it has been shown that UCHL1 interacts with p27Kip1, a cyclin dependant kinase inhibitor."

sparser
"An interaction of UCH-L1 with p27 Kip1 has been reported to be mediated by Jun activation domain-binding protein-1 (JAB1) [62] ."

sparser
"Thus, in lung cancer cells PGP9.5 may be associated with increased p27 Kip1 -degradation, resulting in increased cell cycle progression and tumorigenesis although the exact mechanism remains to be elucidated."

sparser
"In contrast, immunostaining for the cell cycle regulator p27 Kip1 , which has previously been associated with PGP9.5 in lung cancer cells, revealed transient downregulation of p27 Kip1 in naphthalene exposed airways compared to controls, indicating that the rise in PGP9.5 in the airway epithelium is related to downregulation of p27 Kip1 ."

No evidence text available

reach
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1."

reach
"Previously it has been shown that UCHL1 interacts with p27Kip1, a cyclin dependant kinase inhibitor."

sparser
"In lung cancer cells, UCHL1 interacts with p27Kip1 [ xref ]."
| 1

sparser
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1 ."
UCHL1 increases the amount of reactive oxygen species.
| 5
UCHL1 increases the amount of reactive oxygen species. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"We further showed that UCH-L1 increases ROS levels in HUVEC by deubiquitinating NOX4 in VEGF signaling."

reach
"Also, UCH-L1 is found to increase cellular ROS levels and promote cell invasion by up-regulating H 2 O 2 via deubiquitinating NOX4 [13]."

reach
"Silencing UCH-L1 decreased cellular ROS levels in HUVECs, and reduced angiogenesis."

reach
"UCHL1 is found to increase cellular ROS level by up-regulating H 2 O 2 generation in melanoma cells and induce apoptosis in spermatocyte of mice with cryptorchidism and breast tumour cells 54, 55, 56."

reach
"UCH-L1 was found to increase cellular ROS levels and promote cell invasion."

reach
"Because silencing UCH-L1 inhibited the phosphorylation of VEGFR, a signal for angiogenesis, this finding provides another evidence that UCH-L1 promotes ROS generation in HUVECs, and plays a key role i[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"This suggests that UCH-L1 mediates ROS generation via NOXs in B16F10 cells overexpressing UCH-L1."

reach
"UCH-L1 induced active NOX4 by deubiquitination of NOX4, and then increased ROS which induce angiogenesis in HUVECs."

reach
"Because H 2 O 2 generating activity of NOX4 is negatively modulated by ubiquitination and UCH-L1 promotes ROS induced cell invasion and migration in HeLa cells by deubiquitinating the NOX4 [13], we in[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"These results indicate that UCH-L1 increases cellular ROS generation."

sparser
"Because ROS is required for Ang-1 and VEGF-induced angiogenesis and UCH-L1 increases ROS levels in B16F10 melanoma and H157 lung cancer cells and promotes the metastasis and [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Next, we examined whether UCH-L1 expression is associated with cellular ROS generation, assessing cellular ROS levels by measuring fluorescence generated by ROS after loading the cells with CM-H 2 DCFDA."
UCHL1 affects monoubiquitin
| 6 6
UCHL1 binds monoubiquitin.
| 2 6
UCHL1 binds monoubiquitin. 8 / 8
| 2 6

sparser
"We speculate that the decreased monoubiquitin binding activity of I93M UCH-L1 partly causes the reduced secretion of I93M UCH-L1."

sparser
"UCH-L1 associates with monoubiquitin and stabilizes Ub in neurons [7] ."

reach
"Consistent with previous reports , we observed a strong interaction between monoubiquitin and UCHL1 ."

sparser
"Among the components in the HPG-axis, it has been demonstrated the association of UCH-L1 with monoubiquitin in the neurons, in which UCH-L1 stabilized monoubiquitin, as well as the regulatory function of UCH-L1 in apoptosis in the testicular germ cells [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"These interactions were abnormally enhanced by the I93M mutation and were independent of the monoubiquitin binding of UCH-L1."

reach
"Because UCH-L1 binds monoubiquitin [XREF_BIBR], we hypothesized that the parkin-UCH-L1 interaction may be mediated by the ubiquitin like domain (UBL) at the N-terminus of parkin."

sparser
"Because UCH-L1 binds monoubiquitin [ xref ], we hypothesized that the parkin-UCH-L1 interaction may be mediated by the ubiquitin-like domain (UBL) at the N-terminus of parkin."

sparser
"Moreover, it has been shown that UCHL1 associates with monoubiquitin and elongates its half-life, thus ensuring stability of ubiquitin within neurons [ xref ]."
UCHL1 inhibits monoubiquitin.
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits monoubiquitin. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In contrast, stable knock-down of UCH-L1 reduced monoubiquitin and polyubiquitin proteins and significantly increased proteasomal activity, indicating that the observed effects in rat MN also occurred in cultured podocytes."

reach
"We confirm that this high monoubiquitin affinity confers a non-enzymatic function to UCHL1 in sequestering monoubiquitin and preventing its incorporation into polyubiquitin chains."
UCHL1 activates monoubiquitin.
| 2
UCHL1 activates monoubiquitin. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Interestingly, UCHL1 expression triggered the accumulation of free monoubiquitin similarly to UCHL1 (Fig. 8e, compare lane 4 with lane 2)."

reach
"We also found that overexpression of UCHL1 increased the UPS related proteins UBE1, PSMA7, ubiquitinated proteins, and monoubiquitin, and proteasomal activity."
UCHL1 affects mTORC1
| 3 1 6
UCHL1 inhibits mTORC1.
| 1 1 5
UCHL1 inhibits mTORC1. 7 / 9
| 1 1 5

reach
"The inhibition of mTORC1 by rapamycin increased UCHL1 protein levels by AS Uchl implied a mechanism of antisense lncRNAs in the control of cellular stress signaling pathways and their roles in neurodegenerative diseases [57]."

reach
"For example, DDB1 and CUL4 mediated polyubiquitination of Raptor enhances the stability and activity of the mTORC1 complex, which can be antagonized by the ubiquitin hydrolase UCH-L1 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
| PMC

reach
"We find that UCH-L1 impairs mTORC1 activity toward S6 kinase and 4EBP1 while increasing mTORC2 activity toward Akt."

trips
"Here, we show that the ubiquitin hydrolase UCH-L1 regulates the balance of mTOR signaling by disrupting mTORC1."

reach
"The inhibition of mTORC1 by rapamycin increased UCHL1 protein levels by AS Uchl implied a mechanism of antisense lncRNAs in the control of cellular stress signaling pathways and their roles in neurodegenerative diseases [XREF_BIBR]."

eidos
"Consistently , in C2C12 cells , UCHL1 knockdown increased the myotube size , enhanced mTORC1 activity , and reduced mTORC2 activities as compared with control cells ."

reach
"Consistently, in C2C12 cells, UCHL1 knockdown increased the myotube size, enhanced mTORC1 activity, and reduced mTORC2 activities as compared with control cells."
UCHL1 activates mTORC1.
| 2 1
UCHL1 activates mTORC1. 3 / 3
| 2 1

eidos
"Overall , these results suggest that UCHL1 elicits a negative effect on mTORC1 and a positive effect on mTORC2 activity in slow twitch skeletal muscle ."

eidos
"Of note , in vivo , UCHL1 deletion does not lead to a significant and constitutive activation of mTORC1 at rest , but enhances the mTORC1 activity in response to insulin stimulation ."

reach
"Meanwhile, UCHL1 skmKO enhanced mTORC1 activity and reduced mTORC2 activity in soleus but not in EDL."
UCHL1 affects hydrolase
| 12
UCHL1 inhibits hydrolase.
| 9
| 6

reach
"We found that the experimental data did not agree with the model predictions if the only effect of UCH-L1 was reduced hydrolase activity."

reach
"Finally, we found that UCH-L1 modification by HNE decreases its hydrolase activity.The I93M UCH-L1 mutant exhibits reduced hydrolase activity (~ 55% of wild-type), and this mutant displays 80% penetra[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Ile93Met mutation in human UCH-L1 gene that decreased hydrolase activity has been linked to a rare, autosomal dominant form of familial PD in German (Leroy et al., 1998)."

reach
"Cells were treated with LDN, which acts as a site directed inhibitor of UCH-L1 inhibiting the hydrolase activity."

reach
"Monoubiquitination of UCH-L1 was also reported to restrict its hydrolase activity XREF_BIBR, but its effect on the solubility of UCH-L1 has not been studied."

reach
"In our previous report, 15dPGJ2 modification of UCH-L1 abolished the protein 's hydrolase activity."
UCHL1-I93M inhibits hydrolase. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Notably, the I93M UCHL1 mutant has markedly reduced ubiquitin hydrolase activity in vitro [XREF_BIBR], suggesting that impaired polyubiquitin hydrolysis could also contribute to dopaminergic neuronal death."

reach
"The UCH-L1 I93M mutant displays significant decreased hydrolase activity in vitro, implying that loss of UCH-L1 function may contribute to a decrease in the availability of free ubiquitin, and an impaired clearance of proteins by the Ubiquitin Proteasome System (UPS)."

reach
"Notably, the I93M UCHL1 mutant display markedly reduced ubiquitin hydrolase activity in vitro; suggesting that impaired polyubiquitin hydrolysis leading to a shortage of free ubiquitin might also promote the accumulation of toxic proteins and contribute to neuronal death."
UCHL1 activates hydrolase.
| 3
| 3

reach
"Besides TGFbeta blockade, interesting results were shown using LDN57444, a specific small molecule inhibitor, targeting ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1)."

reach
"The major findings of this study are (1) CyPGs such as 15dPGJ2 adduct the C152 of UCH-L1 and mutation of the C152 of UCH-L1 attenuates the loss of hydrolase activity after 15dPGJ2 treatment; (2) the UCH-L1 C152A mutation decreases 15dPGJ2 induced accumulation and aggregation of UCH-L1 and ubiquitinated proteins in primary neurons; and (3) primary neurons derived from UCH-L1-C152A mutant mice are resistant to cell death and neurite injury induced by treatment with 15dPGJ2."

reach
"To answer these questions of morphogenesis, developing CVP and VEG were examined using the pan-neuronal antibody, PGP9.5, directed against ubiquitin carboxyl terminal hydrolase."
TNF affects UCHL1
| 9
TNF increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 5
TNF increases the amount of UCHL1. 5 / 7
| 5

reach
"Taken together, we demonstrate that TNFalpha upregulates UCH-L1 protein expression by enhancing UCH-L1 translation rather than inhibiting its degradation in VSMCs."

reach
"While TNFalpha dramatically enhanced UCH-L1 protein expression in vehicle treated RASMCs over-expressed with UCH-L1, it could not up-regulate UCH-L1 protein expression in cycloheximide treated cells (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Presumably, TNFalpha is able to up-regulate UCH-L1 protein levels in RASMCs that UCH-L1 gene translation is blocked by cycloheximine if TNFalpha inhibits UCH-L1 degradation."

reach
"These results suggest that TNFalpha up-regulates UCH-L1 protein levels by inhibiting UCH-L1 degradation and/or increasing UCH-L1 translation."

reach
"However, Western blot analysis with a long time exposure revealed that TNFalpha stimulation slightly increased UCH-L1 protein expression (XREF_FIG)."
TNF activates UCHL1.
| 4
TNF activates UCHL1. 4 / 5
| 4

reach
"Presumably, TNFalpha is able to up-regulate UCH-L1 protein levels in RASMCs that UCH-L1 gene translation is blocked by cycloheximine if TNFalpha inhibits UCH-L1 degradation."

reach
"These results indicate that TNFalpha up-regulates UCH-L1 via a translational regulation."

reach
"These results suggest that TNFalpha up-regulates UCH-L1 protein via a posttranscriptional regulation in VSMCs."

reach
"Overall, our data demonstrate that TNFalpha up-regulates UCH-L1 via a translational regulation to inhibit ERK activity, thereby providing a negative feedback to control its growth promoting signaling in VSMCs."
SNCA affects UCHL1
| 5 7
SNCA binds UCHL1.
| 1 7
| 1 5

reach
"To probe the influence of nitrosylated UCHL1 on aggregation propensity of alpha-synuclein we first investigated the interaction between nitrosylated UCHL1 and alpha-synuclein using Thioflavin T assay (ThT)."

sparser
"UCHL1 was associated with α-synuclein accumulation in synaptic vesicles ( xref )."

sparser
"Based on these interaction analyses, it is speculated that UCHL1 and SNCA interact physically, not only in normal individuals but also in PD patients with altered interaction pattern. (Fig. xref ; Additional file xref : Figure S4 and Additional file xref : Table S6)."

sparser
"For instance, docked complex of wild type UCHL1 with disease-causing mutant version of SNCA (A30P) revealed no altered interactions (same as the wild type interaction of UCHL1-SNCA complex) (Additional file xref : Figure S5 and Additional file xref : Table S6)."

sparser
"Maraganore et al. ( xref ) reported evidence for gene-gene interaction between UCHL1 and α-synuclein genotypes in women, although they did not find an interaction in men."

sparser
"For women only, we observed an epistatic interaction of UCHL1 and alpha-synuclein genotypes with significant effects on PD risk (odds ratio = 2.42; P = 0.003)."
SNCA binds UCHL1 and PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."
SNCA inhibits UCHL1.
| 4
SNCA inhibits UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"We also speculate that extracellular wild-type UCH-L1 plays some physiological role.In conclusion, this study showed that PD associated mutations in alpha-synuclein and UCH-L1 inhibit the unconvention[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"In Figs. 4 and 5, we showed that alpha-synuclein and huntingtin mutations decreased the secretion of endogenous UCH-L1."

reach
"Furthermore, under pathological conditions, when alpha-syn was overexpressed, blocking UCH-L1 by LDN resulted in an increase in LC3-II, which was not observed in control cells, suggesting a differential role of UCH-L1 activity under normal and pathological conditions."

reach
"Alpha-Synuclein and huntingtin mutations also inhibit the secretion of endogenous UCH-L1."
LDN-57444 affects UCHL1
| 1 11
LDN-57444 inhibits UCHL1.
| 1 9
LDN-57444 inhibits UCHL1. 10 / 10
| 1 9

reach
"We found that although the trend of UCHL1 inhibition by LDN-57444 was consistent in the repeats, obtaining an IC 50 based on the quantified band intensity proved to be challenging."

reach
"The inhibition of UCH-L1 by LDN-57444 led to the notable increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS) level, conspicuous reduction of glutathione (GSH) content and mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and blockade of spindle body formation."

reach
"LDN-57444 has been widely used to inhibit UCHL1 in several type of cancers in which UCHL1 may be expressed, such as in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) [87], neuroblastoma [88, 89], non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [90] and invasive carcinomas [87]."

reach
"Seizures were established by intraperitoneal injection of PTZ and LDN-57444 was used to inhibit the hydrolase activity of UCH-L1."

reach
"Inhibition of UCHL1 by LDN-57444 attenuates Ang II Induced atrial fibrillation in mice."

eidos
"The inhibition of UCH-L1 by LDN-57444 led to the notable increase of reactive oxygen species ( ROS ) level , conspicuous reduction of glutathione ( GSH ) content and mitochondrial membrane potential ( MMP ) , and blockade of spindle body formation ."

reach
"In comparison, UCHL1 is hardly inhibited by LDN-57444 in this experiment, despite their comparable IC 50 values (0.88 muM for LDN-57444), which might be attributed to the fast reversible nature of this inhibitor."

reach
"LDN-57444 (LDN), which did not significantly affect cell proliferation at 5 microM, inhibited UCHL1 in SK-BR-3 cells."

reach
"8 LDN-57444 inhibited the labeling of HA-UCHL1 by biotin-UbVMe in our AlphaLISA assay with a well defined dose response curve (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"In addition, UCH-L1 inhibition by LDN-57444 treatment also enhanced cell-to-cell transmission of alpha-synuclein (XREF_FIG)."
LDN-57444 activates UCHL1.
| 2
LDN-57444 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"For these experiments we used a previously described UCH-L1 inhibitor, LDN-57444 (LDN), which is known to inhibit UCHL1 activity with an IC50 of 0.88 microM XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"To assess this, we used a previously described UCH-L1 inhibitor, LDN-57444 (LDN), which specifically inhibits UCH-L1 while having no effect on other UCH family members."
HIF1A affects UCHL1
| 4 7
| 4 7

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts directly with HIF-1α and inhibits binding with VHL and HIF-1α, thereby protecting HIF-1α from degradation [ xref ]."

sparser
"We revealed that UCHL1 directly interacts with HIF-1α, mediates the deubiquitination of HIF-1α, and upregulates HIF-1 activity through the stabilization of HIF-1α."

sparser
"The deubiquitinating effect on HIF-1α appeared to have been achieved by a direct interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1α ( xref )."

reach
"UCHL1 interacts directly with HIF-1alpha and inhibits binding with VHL and HIF-1alpha, thereby protecting HIF-1alpha from degradation [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The deubiquitinating effect on HIF-1alpha appeared to have been achieved by a direct interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1alpha (XREF_FIG)."

sparser
"Moreover, high expression levels of both UCHL1 and HIF-1α (+++ and ++) were strongly associated with the poor overall survival of lung cancer patients ( xref )."

sparser
"The result suggested that UCHL1 could bind to and stabilize HIF-1α following MI."

sparser
"To fully elucidate the physiological and pathophysiological importance of deubiquitination, it is critical to more thoroughly analyse the meaning of our immunoprecipitation data in which UCHL1 bound to HIF-1α and prevented VHL from directly interacting with HIF-1α ( xref ) and the interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1α was facilitated under hypoxic conditions ( xref )."

sparser
"UCHL1 interacts directly with HIF-1α and inhibits binding with VHL and HIF-1α, thereby protecting HIF-1α from degradation [77]."

reach
"To fully elucidate the physiological and pathophysiological importance of deubiquitination, it is critical to more thoroughly analyse the meaning of our immunoprecipitation data in which UCHL1 bound to HIF-1alpha and prevented VHL from directly interacting with HIF-1alpha (XREF_FIG) and the interaction between UCHL1 and HIF-1alpha was facilitated under hypoxic conditions (XREF_FIG)."
CTNNB1 affects UCHL1
1 | 1 6 1
CTNNB1 increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 3
CTNNB1 increases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 4
| 3

reach
"In the transformed cells, beta-catenin can upregulate the expression of endogenous UCH-L1 mRNA and protein [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Accumulation of stabilized beta-catenin stimulates expression of UCHL1, a marker for pulmonary neuroendocrine cells, PNECs."

reach
"Therefore, whether UCH-L1 expression is increased or not in HG stimulated podocytes and is mediated by Wnt and beta-catenin is not clear at present."
CTNNB1 binds UCHL1.
1 | 1
1 | 1

No evidence text available

sparser
"UCH-L1 forms endogenous complexes with β-catenin, stabilizes it and up-regulates β-catenin/TCF/Lef-dependent transcription."
CTNNB1 activates UCHL1.
| 1 3
CTNNB1 activates UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 1 3

reach
"However, it is unknown whether the canonical Wnt and beta-catenin signaling mediates high glucose induced upregulation of UCH-L1 in podocytes."

reach
"Maybe, in HG circumstance, the increased UCH-L1 which was mediated by Wnt and beta-catenin pathway changed several important proteins of podocytes, and corresponding remolded actin cytoskeleton and improved cell migration."

eidos
"Moreover , they also showed reciprocal upregulation of UCHL1 expression by beta-catenin , suggesting a positive feedback loop in transformed cells ."

reach
"Intracellular " accumulation of beta-catenin blocked differentiation of spatially-appropriate airway epithelial cell types, Clara cells, ciliated cells and basal cells, and activated UCHL1, a marker for pulmonary neuroendocrine cells."
CPKCgamma affects UCHL1
| 11
CPKCgamma decreases the amount of UCHL1.
| 7
CPKCgamma decreases the amount of UCHL1. 7 / 7
| 7

reach
"Our results suggest that cPKCgamma may down-regulate UCHL1 mRNA expression through the IkappaB-alpha and NF-kappaB pathway."

reach
"These results above indicate that cPKCgamma may inhibit the mRNA level of UCHL1 via IkappaB-alpha and NF-kappaB pathway."

reach
"Our results indicate that cPKCgamma may decrease UCHL1 protein expression via lowering the mRNA level rather than its protein degradation."

reach
"CPKCgamma could decrease the mRNA expression of UCHL1 after OGD treatment."

reach
"Our results above indicate that cPKCgamma may decrease mRNA level of UCHL1 rather than its protein degradation."

reach
"CPKCgamma could decrease the protein expressions of UCHL1 after MCAO or OGD treatment."

reach
"Our results indicate that cPKCgamma inhibits UCHL1 protein expression but does not affect the UCHL1 release following MCAO or OGD treatment."
CPKCgamma activates UCHL1.
| 4
CPKCgamma activates UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"In summary, our results indicate that down-regulation of UCHL1 mediated by cPKCgamma may negatively regulate autophagy through ERK-mTOR pathway, which alleviates ischaemic neuronal injury."

reach
"Down-regulation of UCHL1 mediated by cPKCgamma protected neurons against ischaemic stroke through autophagy."

reach
"These results indicate that down-regulation of UCHL1 mediated by cPKCgamma may decrease OGD induced autophagy via ERK-mTOR pathway."

reach
"In this study, the roles of UCHL1 mediated by cPKCgamma in the ischaemic neuronal injuries were explored in vivo and in vitro."
UCHL1 affects UBC
1 9 1 |
UCHL1 binds UBC.
9 1 |
9 1 |

No evidence text available

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UCHL1 increases the amount of UBC.
1 |
UCHL1 increases the amount of UBC. 1 / 1
1 |

"These data suggest that the physiological role of UCH is to hydrolyze small adducts of ubiquitin and to generate free monomeric ubiquitin from ubiquitin proproteins, but not to deubiquitinate ubiquitin-protein conjugates or disassemble polyubiquitin chains"
UCHL1 affects TRAF6
1 | 3 4
1 | 3 4

No evidence text available

sparser
"Co-expression and immunoprecipitation experiments in HEK293T cells showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 but not to NEMO ( xref )."

sparser
"Binding of UCHL1 to TRAF6 leads to the degradation of NF-κB essential modulator (NEMO), which in turn results in the suppression of p65 phosphorylation, blocking the canonical NF-κB signalling [ xref ]."

sparser
"Based on our previous studies it is likely that the CD40—NFκB1 axes of CD40 signaling is affected via the interaction of UCHL1 and TRAF6, the effects of E7 on the IKK complex, and that of IFRD1 on NFκB1 transcriptional activation."

reach
"Based on our previous studies it is likely that the CD40 -- NFkappaB1 axes of CD40 signaling is affected via the interaction of UCHL1 and TRAF6, the effects of E7 on the IKK complex, and that of IFRD1 on NFkappaB1 transcriptional activation."

sparser
"Furthermore, we showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 and mediated the enhanced degradation of NEMO as a mechanism to suppress the proinflammatory cytokine NF-κB pathway."

reach
"Co-expression and immunoprecipitation experiments in HEK293T cells showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 but not to NEMO (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Furthermore, we showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 and mediated the enhanced degradation of NEMO as a mechanism to suppress the proinflammatory cytokine NF-kappaB pathway."
UCHL1 affects NFkappaB
| 5 3
UCHL1 inhibits NFkappaB.
| 4
| 4

reach
"UCHL1 inhibition promotes the activation of NF-kappaB and STAT1 signaling."

reach
"Additionally, to evade host innate immunity, Hr-HPV can inhibit PRR signaling through the induction of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) expression; UCHL1 blocks the activation of NF-kappaB and IRF3, both of which are transcription factors that induce the production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Overexpression of the UCHL1 gene significantly attenuated tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activity in vascular cells and increased inhibitor of kappa B-alpha (IkappaB-alpha), possibly through the attenuation of IkappaB-alpha ubiquitination, leading to decreased neointima in the balloon injured artery."

reach
"These data together suggest that UCHL1 also negatively regulates the NF-kappaB and STAT1 pathway to inhibit the immunosuppressive capacity and IDO expression of human MSCs, indicating an essential role of UCHL1 to regulate the immunosuppressive capacity of both human and murine MSCs."
UCHL1 binds NFkappaB.
| 1 3
| 1 3

sparser
"Besides, the chromatin immunoprecipitation assay demonstrated that NF-κB can bind to the UCHL1 promoter and trigger its transcription in cardiac fibroblasts."

reach
"As NF-kappaB is an important signaling module in inflammatory response, our study suggests a possibility that inflammation might compromise neuronal functions via the interaction of NF-kappaB and UCH-L1."

sparser
"As NF-κB is an important signaling module in inflammatory response, our study suggests a possibility that inflammation might compromise neuronal functions via the interaction of NF-κB and UCH-L1."

sparser
"This work help us to understand the effect of NF-κB on specific target molecules of podocytes, and suggest that targeting the NF-κB-UCH-L1 interaction could be a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of podocyte lesions and proteinuria."
TRAF6 affects UCHL1
1 | 3 4
1 | 3 4

No evidence text available

sparser
"Co-expression and immunoprecipitation experiments in HEK293T cells showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 but not to NEMO ( xref )."

sparser
"Binding of UCHL1 to TRAF6 leads to the degradation of NF-κB essential modulator (NEMO), which in turn results in the suppression of p65 phosphorylation, blocking the canonical NF-κB signalling [ xref ]."

sparser
"Based on our previous studies it is likely that the CD40—NFκB1 axes of CD40 signaling is affected via the interaction of UCHL1 and TRAF6, the effects of E7 on the IKK complex, and that of IFRD1 on NFκB1 transcriptional activation."

reach
"Based on our previous studies it is likely that the CD40 -- NFkappaB1 axes of CD40 signaling is affected via the interaction of UCHL1 and TRAF6, the effects of E7 on the IKK complex, and that of IFRD1 on NFkappaB1 transcriptional activation."

sparser
"Furthermore, we showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 and mediated the enhanced degradation of NEMO as a mechanism to suppress the proinflammatory cytokine NF-κB pathway."

reach
"Co-expression and immunoprecipitation experiments in HEK293T cells showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 but not to NEMO (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Furthermore, we showed that UCHL1 bound to TRAF6 and mediated the enhanced degradation of NEMO as a mechanism to suppress the proinflammatory cytokine NF-kappaB pathway."
LDN affects UCHL1
| 11
LDN inhibits UCHL1.
| 8
LDN inhibits UCHL1. 8 / 8
| 8

reach
"Abeta induced deficits in BDNF trafficking and signaling are mimicked by LDN (an inhibitor of UCH-L1) and can be reversed by increasing cellular UCH-L1 levels, demonstrated here using a transducible TAT-UCH-L1 strategy."

reach
"LDN-57444 (LDN), which did not significantly affect cell proliferation at 5 microM, inhibited UCHL1 in SK-BR-3 cells."

reach
"In the current study, mouse neuroblastoma Neuro2a (N2a) cells were treated by the different concentrations of UCH-L1 inhibitor LDN (2.5, 5 and 10 muM) to inhibit the hydrolase activity of UCH-L1."

reach
"In order to validate our in vivo results from a-syn tg mice, we used an independent in vitro model to test the effects of UCH-L1 suppression in a-syn over expressing neurons treated with LDN."

reach
"The mechanism (s) by which inhibition of UCH-L1 by LDN affects its interaction with the members of autophagy pathway are unknown."

reach
"We found that 10 muM of LDN significantly inhibited UCH-L1 activity in vitro (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY, top panel)."

reach
"Inhibition of UCH-L1 by LDN Leads to MT Reorganization and Stabilization in Oligodendroglial Cells."

reach
"Inhibition of UCHL1 by LDN mitigated post-MI fibrosis and enhanced cardiac function."
LDN activates UCHL1.
| 3
LDN activates UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Interestingly, our double immunolabeling for UCH-L1 and a-syn, only in non tg mice treated with LDN, showed a redistribution in UCH-L1 staining pattern."

reach
"To assess this, we used a previously described UCH-L1 inhibitor, LDN-57444 (LDN), which specifically inhibits UCH-L1 while having no effect on other UCH family members."

reach
"For these experiments we used a previously described UCH-L1 inhibitor, LDN-57444 (LDN), which is known to inhibit UCHL1 activity with an IC50 of 0.88 microM XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."
Glucose affects UCHL1
| 10
Glucose increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 6
Glucose increases the amount of UCHL1. 6 / 6
| 6

reach
"Overall, these results indicated that HG upregulated the expression of UCH-L1 in podocytes at both the mRNA and protein levels."

reach
"High Glucose Increased the Expression of UCH-L1 in Podocytes in Vitro."

reach
"On the premise that HG increased the expression of UCH-L1, we continued to investigate the influence of UCH-L1 overexpression on podocyte morphology and cell migration."

reach
"In this study, we observed that UCHL1 protein levels in skeletal muscle and C2C12 myotubes were downregulated by fasting or glucose starvation respectively."

reach
"In this study, results demonstrated that HG upregulated the expression of UCH-L1 in murine podocytes, which might be mediated by the Wnt and beta-catenin signaling pathway."

reach
"They also proved that the Wnt and beta-catenin signal pathway is promptly activated in podocyte, coinciding with overexpression of UCH-L1 induced by high glucose meanwhile [XREF_BIBR]."
Glucose activates UCHL1.
| 4
Glucose activates UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"In this experiment, findings demonstrated that HG significantly upregulated UCH-L1 in mouse podocyte cells (XREF_FIG, p < 0.05)."

reach
"Results demonstrated that HG induced upregulation of UCH-L1 and activation of the Wnt and beta-catenin signaling pathway in podocytes."

reach
"However, it is unknown whether the canonical Wnt and beta-catenin signaling mediates high glucose induced upregulation of UCH-L1 in podocytes."

reach
"To provide the intrinsic mechanism of UCH-L1 upregulation in HG stimulated podocytes, podocyte cells were treated with HG for 24 or 48 h, after preincubated with or without recombinant Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) protein, a secreted Wnt antagonist that can specially block the canonical Wnt signaling [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL3 affects UCHL1
| 2 8
UCHL3 binds UCHL1.
| 8
| 5

sparser
"To identify the proteins that interact with UCH-L1 or UCH-L3, which might represent the potential substrates or the functional effecters, we performed immunoaffinity chromatography."

sparser
"This resulted in UCHL3:UCHL1 selectivity for UbV Q40V/T66K/V70F -PRG of approximately 20,000-fold, almost doubling the selectivity ratio described above for UbV T66K/V70F -PRG (10,700-fold)."

sparser
"Nedd8, an Ub-like protein with 57% identity to Ub, is a previously reported UCH-L3 and UCH-L1 interacting protein ( Wada et al., 1998; Hemelaar et al., 2004 )."

sparser
"Thus, the interactions of di-Ub with UCH-L3 and mono-Ub with UCH-L1 occupy the catalytic centers of UCH-L3, and UCH-L1, respectively."

sparser
"In addition, the increased levels of both UCH-L1 and UCH-L3 mRNA are associated with early tumor recurrence of invasive breast cancer and poor prognosis [55] ."
| 3

sparser
"T218, R227, F228, and L230 residues of BAP1N were selected based on ubiquitin interaction with the corresponding residues of UCHL1 and UCHL3."

sparser
"In contrast with BAP1, the thermodynamics of ubiquitin binding to UCHL1 and UCHL3 is dominated by enthalpy factors and hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions that stabilize the complex."

sparser
"Unlike UCH-L1, UCH-L3 can interact with Lys48-linked Ub dimers (di-Ub) to protect it from degradation and meanwhile to inhibit its hydrolase activity."
UCHL3 inhibits UCHL1.
| 2
UCHL3 inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"The screening of over 40 000 compounds against the closely related ubiquitin Cterminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) and L3 (UCH-L3) enzymes allowed the development of a UCHL1-specific inhibitor based on an isatin O-acyl oxime scaffold [105] ."

reach
"We found that UCH-L1 is highly induced by UCH-L3 knockdown in RWPE1."
UCHL1 affects proteolysis
| 10
UCHL1 activates proteolysis.
| 8
| 8

reach
"Based on the key enriched GO items, we supposed that miR-1246 targets UBE-2C and UCHL1 for the regulation of ubiquitin mediated proteolysis and, therefore, persuades the prognosis of LUAD patients."

reach
"However, data here unequivocally demonstrate that acute disruption of UCHL1 function leads to an impairment in ubiquitin dependent protein degradation in vivo."

reach
"In this study, we found a novel therapeutic target, UCHL1, can modulate SMN protein degradation."

reach
"Decreasing the activity of UCHL1 in UPS, has been reported to ablate the protein degradation activity induced by UCHL1 and to increase the levels of highly ubiquitinated proteins, both of which can ac[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Thus, UCH-L1 deficiency impairs ubiquitin dependent protein degradation and results in accumulation of highly ubiquitinated proteins."

reach
"Our data suggest that UCHL1 upregulation in ACTN4 associated FSGS fuels the proteasome and that UCHL1 deletion may impair proteolysis and thereby preserve K256E and wt-alpha-actinin -4 heterodimers, maintaining podocyte cytoskeletal integrity and protecting the glomerular filtration barrier."

reach
"The significance of the protein knots in the mechanostability of UCHL1 was indirectly assessed by N-terminal truncation (UCHL1 ) that essentially unknotted the 5 knotted topology, resulting in a profound acceleration of the ClpXP-mediated proteolysis."

reach
"Also known as UCHL1, PGP9.5 prevents protein degradation by the proteosome-dependant pathway by removing ubiquitin from ubiquitinated proteins [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 inhibits proteolysis.
| 2
| 2

reach
"At a cellular level, parkin and UCH-L1 mediate protein degradation via the UPS."

reach
"As Uch-l1 is thought to stimulate protein degradation by generating free monomeric ubiquitin, the gad mutation appears to affect protein turnover."
UCHL1 affects PHLPP1
| 9
UCHL1 decreases the amount of PHLPP1.
| 6
UCHL1 decreases the amount of PHLPP1. 6 / 6
| 6

reach
"If UCH-L1 suppressed the transcription of PHLPP1, we would expect to see an increase in PHLPP1 mRNA levels upon UCH-L1 depletion."

reach
"In contrast, we observed a dramatic increase in the phosphatase PHLPP1 levels following depletion of UCH-L1 (XREF_FIG and XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"UCH-L1 leads to reduced levels of PHLPP1, and boosts Akt signaling."

reach
"These data suggest that UCH-L1 leads to reduced PHLPP1 levels in a non-proteasome-dependent manner."

reach
"UCH-L1 activity leads to reduced levels of the phosphatase PHLPP1."

reach
"For instance, UCH-L1 decreases PHLPP expression leading to prolonged Akt signaling in lymphomagenesis 19."
UCHL1 inhibits PHLPP1.
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits PHLPP1. 1 / 2
| 1

reach
"However, the mechanism by which UCH-L1 suppresses PHLPP1 merits further investigation as UCH-L1 does not alter PHLPP1 transcription or promote proteasomal degradation of PHLPP1."
UCHL1 increases the amount of PHLPP1.
| 2
UCHL1 increases the amount of PHLPP1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Further, UCHL-1 downregulated mTOR activity but promotes Akt activity by deregulating PHLPP1 expression."

reach
"It has been reported that aberrant UCH-L1 expression increases Akt signaling by decreasing the antagonistic phosphatase PHLPP1 level, and this effect is independent of proteasome but dependent on the UCH-L1 catalytic activity (Hussain et al. 2010)."
UCHL1 affects BACE1
| 9
UCHL1 inhibits BACE1.
| 5
UCHL1 inhibits BACE1. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"Our data also suggest that ciRS-7 modulates APP and BACE1 levels in a nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB)-dependent manner : ciRS-7 expression inhibits translation of NF-kappaB and induces its cytoplasmic localization, thus derepressing expression of UCHL1, which promotes APP and BACE1 degradation."

reach
"Specifically, UCH-L1 appears to increase lysosomal degradation of BACE1, as inhibition of UCH-L1 caused a significant increase in BACE1 protein levels in several cell types, and loss of UCH-L1 gene function in gad mice significantly increased levels of endogenous BACE1, C99, and Abeta peptides [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In this study we demonstrated that Uch-L1 inhibition induces BACE1 up-regulation and increases neuronal and apoptotic cell death in control as well as in transgenic AD mouse model subjected to Bengal Rose, a light sensitive dye inducing that induces a cortical infarction through photo activation."

reach
"In this study we demonstrated that the inhibition of Uch-L1 induces BACE1 up-regulation and increases neuronal cell death in control as well as in AD transgenic mouse models subjected to Bengal Rose, a light sensitive dye inducing a cortical infarction through photo activation."

reach
"These results demonstrated that UCHL1 accelerates BACE1 degradation and affects APP processing and Abeta production."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of BACE1.
| 4
UCHL1 decreases the amount of BACE1. 4 / 5
| 4

reach
"This study suggests that potentiation of UCHL1 might be able to reduce the level of BACE1 and Abeta in brain, which makes it a novel target for AD drug development."

reach
"Thus, the restoration of Uch-L1 was able to completely prevent both the increase in BACE1 protein levels and the amount of cell death."

reach
"We found that inhibition of UCHL1 significantly increased BACE1 protein level in a time dependent manner."

reach
"The restoration of Uch-L1 was able to completely prevent the increase of BACE1 protein levels both in control and Tg mice at 6 h post injury, as reported by the representative blot and by the densitometric analysis."
UBC affects UCHL1
9 1 |
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TGFB1 affects UCHL1
| 6
TGFB1 increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 4
TGFB1 increases the amount of UCHL1. 4 / 8
| 4

reach
"TGF-beta1 induces PGP9.5 expression in CAFs to promote the growth of colorectal cancer cells."

reach
"In addition, TGF-beta1 was also found to promote the expression of PGP9.5 through the ERK1/2 and PI3K pathways."

reach
"Therefore, TGF-beta1 can promote PGP9.5 expression in CAFs to facilitate the growth of cancer cells."

reach
"Western blot analysis was performed, and the results showed that TGF-beta1 promoted expression of PGP9.5 in a time dependent manner."
TGFB1 activates UCHL1.
| 2
TGFB1 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UCHL1 is elevated in post MI hearts and CFs treated with TGF-beta1."

reach
"These findings demonstrate differentiation of RGC-5 cells in HNPE-CM leads to expression of multiple markers of neuronal cells and addition of TGF-beta1 further increases some of these markers, namely NF-160 and PGP9.5 to increase neuronal characteristics of these cells."
9 |
Valproic acid increases the amount of UCHL1. 9 / 9
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UCHL1 affects TAT
| 9
| 9

sparser
"Systemic administration of TAT-UCHL1 has been shown to decrease axonal injury and decrease neuronal cell death after CCI ( xref )."

sparser
"Moreover, Aβ induced impairment of neurotrophin-mediated retrograde signaling can be rescued by increasing cellular UCHL1 levels upon TAT-UCHL1 treatment [ xref ]."

sparser
"The resultant TAT-UCHL1 fusion protein crosses blood brain barrier and has central nervous system effects when administered systemically ( xref ; xref )."

sparser
"Cell death induced by hypoxia is exacerbated by inhibition of UCHL1 and rescued when treated with a UCHL1 protein fused to the transduction domain of HIV trans-activator protein (TAT-UCHL1) ( xref )."

sparser
"Development of agents that inhibit binding of reactive lipids at the C152 site of UCHL1 or restoration of UCHL1 activity with TAT-UCHL1 proteins could be useful therapeutic strategies to improve outcome after TBI ( xref ; xref )."

sparser
"In a controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury model of post-traumatic brain injury, TAT-UCHL1 treatment improved function of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, decreased activation of autophagy after CCI, attenuated axonal injury and increased hippocampal neuronal survival after CCI [ xref ]."

sparser
"During hypoxic injury, whereas pharmacologic inhibition of UCHL1 function exacerbates neuronal death induced by hypoxia, TAT-UCHL1 treatment provides neuroprotection [ xref ]."

sparser
"UCHL1 protein fused to the protein transduction domain of HIV-transactivating transduction protein (TAT-UCHL1) can transduce neurons after intraperitoneal (i."

sparser
"In a mouse model of AD, TAT-UCHL1 restored synaptic function in hippocampal slices after oligomeric Aβ treatment, and improved retention of contextual learning in APP/PS1 mice upon i."
UCHL1 affects ERK
| 1 6 1
UCHL1 activates ERK.
| 1 2 1
UCHL1 activates ERK. 4 / 4
| 1 2 1

reach
"These findings demonstrated that UCHL1 promoted cell proliferation, migration, and invasion depending on its de-ubiquitinase activity by activating Akt and Erk1/2, which may account for its higher positive expression rate in liver metastases from gastric cancer."

trips
"UCHL1 activated Akt and Erk1/2, which process also required enzymatic activity and was necessary for mediating cell migration and invasion."

reach
"UCHL1 activated Akt and Erk1/2, which process also required enzymatic activity and was necessary for mediating cell migration and invasion."

sparser
"UCHL1 activated Akt and Erk1/2, which process also required enzymatic activity and was necessary for mediating cell migration and invasion."
UCHL1 inhibits ERK.
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits ERK. 2 / 3
| 2

reach
"Indeed, it is known that the NOS synthesis is regulated through the activation of the extracellular signal regulated protein kinase (ERK) and the UCHL1 protein has been shown to drastically decrease the activation of ERK XREF_BIBR, arguing for an inactivation of the NOS system in A. algerae infected HFF cells."

reach
"While UCH-L1 has been shown to inhibit alpha 2 -adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist mediated activation of ERK via a direct association with alpha 2A -AR receptor implicating a role of UCH-L1 in neuro-protection XREF_BIBR, it has also been documented that UCH-L1 up-regulates oncogenic beta-catenin and TCF and Akt signaling to induce tumor cell proliferation and migration contributing to tumor progression XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."
UCHL1 increases the amount of ERK.
| 2
UCHL1 increases the amount of ERK. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Our results showed that consistent with the trend of P-mTOR, cPKCgamma knockout significantly decreased the ERK phosphorylation following 1-hr OGD/24-hr R, while UCHL1 shRNAs obviously enhanced the level of P-ERK."

reach
"UCHL1 shRNA 2 and 3 treatments could significantly enhance the level of P-ERK, which was consistent with the change of P-mTOR."
| 4 5
| 4 5

eidos
"This suggests that UCHL1 may act in cancer cells in both cell autonomous and paracrine manners to stimulate tumorigenesis ."

reach
"Moreover, in vitro tumorigenesis studies showed that UCHL1 expression stimulated oncogenesis and an invasive phenotype 7–119, whereas UCHL1 depletion had antitumour effects and blocked cell migration in a lung cancer cell line ."

eidos
"The precise mechanism by which UCHL1 contributes to tumorigenesis remains unclear , although reports suggest that it contributes to cell survival signalling , cell cycle regulation , DNA repair and regulating pools of free ubiquitin in ways that affect protein degradation and function115 ."

eidos
"The precise mechanism by which UCHL1 contributes to tumorigenesis remains unclear , although reports suggest that it contributes to cell survival signalling , cell cycle Regulatory T cells ( T reg cells ) ."

reach
"The experimental results of xenografts model in nude mice showed that UCHL1 promoted tumorigenesis of TNBC in vivo."

reach
"The precise mechanism by which UCHL1 contributes to tumorigenesis remains unclear, although reports suggest that it contributes to cell survival signalling, cell cycle Regulatory T cells (T reg cells)."

reach
"The precise mechanism by which UCHL1 contributes to tumorigenesis remains unclear, although reports suggest that it contributes to cell survival signalling, cell cycle regulation, DNA repair and regulating pools of free ubiquitin in ways that affect protein degradation and function ."

reach
"Moreover, in vitro tumorigenesis studies showed that UCHL1 expression stimulated oncogenesis and an invasive phenotype 117-119 , whereas UCHL1 depletion had antitumour effects and blocked cell migration in a lung cancer cell line 117 ."

eidos
"Moreover , in vitro tumorigenesis studies showed that UCHL1 expression stimulated oncogenesis and an invasive phenotype117-119 , whereas UCHL1 depletion had antitumour effects and blocked cell migration in a lung cancer cell line117 ."
TAT affects UCHL1
| 9
| 9

sparser
"Systemic administration of TAT-UCHL1 has been shown to decrease axonal injury and decrease neuronal cell death after CCI ( xref )."

sparser
"Moreover, Aβ induced impairment of neurotrophin-mediated retrograde signaling can be rescued by increasing cellular UCHL1 levels upon TAT-UCHL1 treatment [ xref ]."

sparser
"The resultant TAT-UCHL1 fusion protein crosses blood brain barrier and has central nervous system effects when administered systemically ( xref ; xref )."

sparser
"Cell death induced by hypoxia is exacerbated by inhibition of UCHL1 and rescued when treated with a UCHL1 protein fused to the transduction domain of HIV trans-activator protein (TAT-UCHL1) ( xref )."

sparser
"Development of agents that inhibit binding of reactive lipids at the C152 site of UCHL1 or restoration of UCHL1 activity with TAT-UCHL1 proteins could be useful therapeutic strategies to improve outcome after TBI ( xref ; xref )."

sparser
"In a controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury model of post-traumatic brain injury, TAT-UCHL1 treatment improved function of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, decreased activation of autophagy after CCI, attenuated axonal injury and increased hippocampal neuronal survival after CCI [ xref ]."

sparser
"During hypoxic injury, whereas pharmacologic inhibition of UCHL1 function exacerbates neuronal death induced by hypoxia, TAT-UCHL1 treatment provides neuroprotection [ xref ]."

sparser
"UCHL1 protein fused to the protein transduction domain of HIV-transactivating transduction protein (TAT-UCHL1) can transduce neurons after intraperitoneal (i."

sparser
"In a mouse model of AD, TAT-UCHL1 restored synaptic function in hippocampal slices after oligomeric Aβ treatment, and improved retention of contextual learning in APP/PS1 mice upon i."
HIF1 affects UCHL1
| 9
| 7

sparser
"UCHL1 is associated with HIF-1 and distant metastasis in cancer patients, suggesting that UCHL1 may promote metastasis through HIF ( xref )."

sparser
"These results indicate that Txnip C247S cardiomyocytes acquired a hypoxia-resistant phenotype mediated through a UCHL1-HIF-1 axis-associative mechanism."

sparser
"To confirm that UCHL1-HIF-1 axis is mechanistically involved in the cardioprotection against hypoxia in Txnip C247S hearts, isolated mouse hearts were perfused with a hypoxic (95% N 2 , 5% CO 2 ) or normoxic (95% O 2 , 5% CO 2 ) solution in the Langendorff preparation."

sparser
"UCHL1-HIF-1 axis is a part of Txnip C247S-mediated cardioprotection against hypoxia."

sparser
"For example, HIF-1-mediated reprogramming may lead to decreased ROS, as activation of the UCHL1-HIF-1 axis induces the production of anti-oxidant GSH by stimulating the pentose phosphate pathway [ xref ]."

sparser
"A relevant question is how Txnip Cys247 regulates UCHL1-HIF-1 expressions."

sparser
"Finally, the next-generation RNA sequencing identified an interesting signaling network of UCHL1-HIF-1 axis mediated by Txnip Cys247."
UCHL1 binds HIF1. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"The inhibitor of UCHL1, LDN-57444 ( xref J), blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1α."

sparser
"The inhibitor of UCHL1, LDN-57444 (Figure 6J), blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1α."
Monoubiquitin affects UCHL1
| 2 6
UCHL1 binds monoubiquitin. 8 / 8
| 2 6

sparser
"We speculate that the decreased monoubiquitin binding activity of I93M UCH-L1 partly causes the reduced secretion of I93M UCH-L1."

sparser
"UCH-L1 associates with monoubiquitin and stabilizes Ub in neurons [7] ."

reach
"Consistent with previous reports , we observed a strong interaction between monoubiquitin and UCHL1 ."

sparser
"Among the components in the HPG-axis, it has been demonstrated the association of UCH-L1 with monoubiquitin in the neurons, in which UCH-L1 stabilized monoubiquitin, as well as the regulatory function of UCH-L1 in apoptosis in the testicular germ cells [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"These interactions were abnormally enhanced by the I93M mutation and were independent of the monoubiquitin binding of UCH-L1."

reach
"Because UCH-L1 binds monoubiquitin [XREF_BIBR], we hypothesized that the parkin-UCH-L1 interaction may be mediated by the ubiquitin like domain (UBL) at the N-terminus of parkin."

sparser
"Because UCH-L1 binds monoubiquitin [ xref ], we hypothesized that the parkin-UCH-L1 interaction may be mediated by the ubiquitin-like domain (UBL) at the N-terminus of parkin."

sparser
"Moreover, it has been shown that UCHL1 associates with monoubiquitin and elongates its half-life, thus ensuring stability of ubiquitin within neurons [ xref ]."
UCHL1 affects VER
| 8
UCHL1 inhibits VER. 8 / 8
| 8

reach
"The expression of UCHL1 in the BEL-7402ADM group and the BEL-7402 ADM+VER group was significantly elevated (** P < 0.01), which indicated that upregulation of UCHL1 could enhance the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance to ADM in HCC."

reach
"CONCLUSIONS Upregulation of UCHL1 enhanced the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance to ADM and promoted cell apoptosis."

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, overexpression of UCHL1 significantly enhanced the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance of in SMMC-7721 cells."

reach
"Upregulation of UCHL1 enhanced the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance to ADM and promoted cell apoptosis."

reach
"High-throughput transcriptome sequencing based on Illumina technology was used to screen whether UCHL1 mediated the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance."

reach
"However, whether UCHL1 mediates the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance of HCC remains unknown."

reach
"Our results showed that UCHL1 upregulation by VER enhanced the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance of HCC and promoted cell apoptosis."

reach
"Taken together, these results showed that UCHL1 was involved in the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance of HCC and upregulation of UCHL1 enhanced the reversal effect of VER on chemo-resistance."
UCHL1 affects UCHL3
| 8
| 5

sparser
"To identify the proteins that interact with UCH-L1 or UCH-L3, which might represent the potential substrates or the functional effecters, we performed immunoaffinity chromatography."

sparser
"This resulted in UCHL3:UCHL1 selectivity for UbV Q40V/T66K/V70F -PRG of approximately 20,000-fold, almost doubling the selectivity ratio described above for UbV T66K/V70F -PRG (10,700-fold)."

sparser
"Nedd8, an Ub-like protein with 57% identity to Ub, is a previously reported UCH-L3 and UCH-L1 interacting protein ( Wada et al., 1998; Hemelaar et al., 2004 )."

sparser
"Thus, the interactions of di-Ub with UCH-L3 and mono-Ub with UCH-L1 occupy the catalytic centers of UCH-L3, and UCH-L1, respectively."

sparser
"In addition, the increased levels of both UCH-L1 and UCH-L3 mRNA are associated with early tumor recurrence of invasive breast cancer and poor prognosis [55] ."
| 3

sparser
"T218, R227, F228, and L230 residues of BAP1N were selected based on ubiquitin interaction with the corresponding residues of UCHL1 and UCHL3."

sparser
"In contrast with BAP1, the thermodynamics of ubiquitin binding to UCHL1 and UCHL3 is dominated by enthalpy factors and hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions that stabilize the complex."

sparser
"Unlike UCH-L1, UCH-L3 can interact with Lys48-linked Ub dimers (di-Ub) to protect it from degradation and meanwhile to inhibit its hydrolase activity."
UCHL1 affects SMAD2
1 | 3 4
UCHL1 binds SMAD2.
| 2 4
| 2 4

reach
"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

sparser
"To further validate and investigate the endogenous interactions and subcellular localization of TβRI-UCHL1 and SMAD2-UCHL1, we performed proximity ligation assays (PLA) in A549 cells."

sparser
"We therefore resorted to investigate the effect of specific amino acid mutations in UCHL1 on the interaction of UCHL1 with TβRI or SMAD2."

reach
"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

sparser
"We also found in IP-WB experiments that UCHL1 interacts with SMAD2 in HEK293T cells."

sparser
"The interaction between UCHL1 and SMAD2 is not ligand dependent, but we found that the subcellular location of the interaction shifted from cytoplasm to nucleus after TGFβ treatment ( xref and xref )."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates SMAD2.
1 | 1
UCHL1 deubiquitinates SMAD2. 2 / 2
1 | 1

"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

reach
"In a separate study using a DUB activity profiling approach Liu et al. identified UCHL1 as a particularly active DUB in TNBC, proposing that UCHL1 also promotes TGF-β-induced TNBC metastasises by deubiquitinating and stabilising TGFβR1 and SMAD2 [54]."
UCHL1 affects IR
| 8
UCHL1 binds IR. 8 / 8
| 8

sparser
"In contrast, C57Bl/6 mice demonstrated a reduction in the neuron fibers and IR-PGP 9.5 neurons in the intestine, especially in the myenteric plexus, 10 days (acute phase) after infection with the Y strain [ xref ]."

sparser
"In addition, a decrease in cutaneous IENF density and the appearance of PGP9.5-IR LCs were observed by P33 [ xref ]."

sparser
"Furthermore, the number of intramuscular IR-PGP 9.5 neuron fibers was lower in the chronic phase as compared to the acute phase [ xref ]."

sparser
"Infection of Swiss mice with Y strain for 11 days (acute phase) and 15 months (chronic phase, with the administration of a single dose of benznidazole at 11 days of infection) found that the infection reduced the density and number of IR-PGP 9.5 neurons in the intestine."

sparser
"Notably, while our previous work showed that early life VNC increases the density of LCs exhibiting PGP9.5-IR during adolescence, the density in adulthood was similar between the groups receiving VNC and vehicle as neonates (n = 6–8 in each group; U = 20.5; p = 0.686; Mann-Whitney test; xref ), further suggesting recovery from the neonatal VNC exposure."

sparser
"The increase in chymase-IR and tryptase-IR MCs has been shown to be correlated with decreased PGP 9.5-IR neurons in Chagasic megacolon [ xref ]."

sparser
"Although most of the studies on PGP 9.5 neuronal density use the experimental models, da Silveira et al. [ xref ] and Martins et al. [ xref ] showed that patients chronically infected with megacolon presented reduced density of IR-PGP 9.5 nerve fibers in both, internal muscle layer and intestinal external muscle, as compared to nonmegacolon CD patients and noninfected."

sparser
"Similarly, C57Bl/6 mice, seven days after infection (acute phase), also showed no decrease of immunoreactive neurons for PGP 9.5 (IR-PGP 9.5) [ xref ]."
UCHL1 affects GFAP
| 3 5
| 3 5

sparser
"Importantly, in the current study neither UCH-L1 nor GFAP was associated with WM injury identified by DTI."

sparser
"Our results from patients representing the entire TBI severity spectrum suggest that both GFAP and UCH-L1 are significantly associated with outcome."

sparser
"Furthermore, an FDA-approved glial fibrillary acidic protein and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (GFAP-UCH-L1) test to detect intracranial abnormalities [ xref ] is currently in use in Scandinavian countries, and it has recently been validated in the Finnish population [ xref ]."
| PMC

sparser
"GFAP and UCH-L1 are significantly associated with outcome, but they do not add predictive power to commonly used prognostic variables in a population of patients with TBI of varying severities."

sparser
"UCH-L1 is a neuronal protein; studies examining the ratio of glial:neuronal proteins (e.g., GFAP:UCH-L1) have shown that this glial:neuronal ratio correlated with the presence of traumatic lesions on CT but not with diffuse injury [ xref ]."

reach
"The association between GFAP and UCH-L1 and having a neurosurgical intervention was assessed over 7 days by calculating the AUC at each time point after injury (Table 3)."

reach
"Second, we found significant associations between GFAP, UCH-L1, and NF-L and delirium."

reach
"In contrast, the plasma level of cfDNA in subjects 5 and 8 were not significantly elevated relative to other study cohorts.As a proof-of-principle study, these results support an association between elevated plasma GFAP, UCH-L1, and structural TBI demonstrated on head CT."
UCHL1 affects Death
| 8
UCHL1 inhibits Death.
| 4
UCHL1 inhibits Death. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"In this study we demonstrated that the inhibition of Uch-L1 induces BACE1 up-regulation and increases neuronal cell death in control as well as in AD transgenic mouse models subjected to Bengal Rose, a light sensitive dye inducing a cortical infarction through photo activation."

reach
"Together, these studies indicate that UCH-L1 inhibition induced by genetic mutations or pathological conditions is an important contributor not only to the accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins in ag[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Deletion of UCHL1 produces progressive neurodegeneration, sensory and motor ataxia, and premature death in mice (Chen et al., 2010; Coulombe et al., 2014; Reinicke et al., 2019; Saigoh et al., 1999; Walters et al., 2008; Yamazaki et al., 1988)."

reach
"UCH-L1 prevents neuronal cell death from oxidative stress, and down-regulation of UCH-L1 leads to neuronal degeneration [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 activates Death.
| 4
UCHL1 activates Death. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"No pathological data are currently available.It is not clear why mutations in alpha-synuclein, parkin or UCH-L1 genes cause nigral dopaminergic cell death in familial PD."

reach
"Since UCH-L1 clearly contributes to the non apoptotic death of podocytes, interference with the necroptotic properties of HtrA2 and Omi and UCH-L1 may prove beneficial for the treatment of patients, e.g. in kidney failure."

reach
"Moreover, and identical to podocyte death caused by UCH-L1 overexpression, the addition of zVAD-fmk did not prevent TNF induced cell death, demonstrating that TNF indeed elicits necroptosis in podocytes, and that UCH-L1 represents a downstream mediator of the necroptotic signaling cascade of TNF also in podocytes."

reach
"We and others have previously observed this effect of zVAD-fmk in necroptosis [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], excluding that de novo expression and thus increased UCH-L1 activity causes death of podocytes by apoptosis but rather pointing to programmed necrosis and necroptosis as the responsible suicide program."
TRAF3 affects UCHL1
1 | 2 4
1 | 2 4

sparser
"These data clearly show that UCHL1 binds and deubiquitinates TRAF3 resulting in a decreased TRAF3-TBK1 complex formation."

reach
"To investigate the interaction between UCHL1 and TRAF3 we overexpressed UCHL1 and Flag tagged TRAF3 in HEK293T cells."

sparser
"To investigate the interaction between UCHL1 and TRAF3 we overexpressed UCHL1 and Flag-tagged TRAF3 in HEK293T cells."

sparser
"We modeled the TRAF3-UCHL1 Fig. 8 ."

reach
"These data clearly show that UCHL1 binds and deubiquitinates TRAF3 resulting in a decreased TRAF3 and TBK1 complex formation."

sparser
"We modeled the TRAF3-UCHL1 interaction (Fig. 4 )."

No evidence text available
N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->4)-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl group affects UCHL1
| 8

sparser
"In this study, we examined the effect of UCHL1 inhibition by LDN, a specific inhibitor, on the development of AF in a murine model of Ang II-induced AF."

sparser
"Both inhibition of UCHL1 by LDN and knockdown UCHL1 by siRNA downregulated TGF-β1-mediated expression of pro-fibrotic proteins in CFs."

sparser
"To assess whether UCHL1 mediates post-MI cardiac fibrosis in vivo, we used LDN to inhibit UCHL1."

sparser
"The inhibition of UCHL1 by LDN (a specific inhibitor) significantly reduced the Ang II-induced increase in blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, fibrosis, inflammation, and oxidative stress."

sparser
"Inhibition of UCH-L1 by LDN Leads to MT Reorganization and Stabilization in Oligodendroglial Cells."

sparser
"The mechanism(s) by which inhibition of UCH-L1 by LDN affects its interaction with the members of autophagy pathway are unknown."

sparser
"In vitro studies verified the LDN-induced inhibition of UCH-L1 had minimal effect on LC3 (a marker of autophagy) in control cells, in cells over expressing a-syn UCH-L1 inhibition resulted in increased LC3 activity."

sparser
"To demonstrate the efficacy of UCH-L1 inhibition by LDN, neuronal lysates were pre-incubated with increasing amounts of LDN prior to DUB labeling assays."
IR affects UCHL1
| 8
UCHL1 binds IR. 8 / 8
| 8

sparser
"In contrast, C57Bl/6 mice demonstrated a reduction in the neuron fibers and IR-PGP 9.5 neurons in the intestine, especially in the myenteric plexus, 10 days (acute phase) after infection with the Y strain [ xref ]."

sparser
"In addition, a decrease in cutaneous IENF density and the appearance of PGP9.5-IR LCs were observed by P33 [ xref ]."

sparser
"Furthermore, the number of intramuscular IR-PGP 9.5 neuron fibers was lower in the chronic phase as compared to the acute phase [ xref ]."

sparser
"Infection of Swiss mice with Y strain for 11 days (acute phase) and 15 months (chronic phase, with the administration of a single dose of benznidazole at 11 days of infection) found that the infection reduced the density and number of IR-PGP 9.5 neurons in the intestine."

sparser
"Notably, while our previous work showed that early life VNC increases the density of LCs exhibiting PGP9.5-IR during adolescence, the density in adulthood was similar between the groups receiving VNC and vehicle as neonates (n = 6–8 in each group; U = 20.5; p = 0.686; Mann-Whitney test; xref ), further suggesting recovery from the neonatal VNC exposure."

sparser
"The increase in chymase-IR and tryptase-IR MCs has been shown to be correlated with decreased PGP 9.5-IR neurons in Chagasic megacolon [ xref ]."

sparser
"Although most of the studies on PGP 9.5 neuronal density use the experimental models, da Silveira et al. [ xref ] and Martins et al. [ xref ] showed that patients chronically infected with megacolon presented reduced density of IR-PGP 9.5 nerve fibers in both, internal muscle layer and intestinal external muscle, as compared to nonmegacolon CD patients and noninfected."

sparser
"Similarly, C57Bl/6 mice, seven days after infection (acute phase), also showed no decrease of immunoreactive neurons for PGP 9.5 (IR-PGP 9.5) [ xref ]."
GFAP affects UCHL1
| 3 5
| 3 5

sparser
"Importantly, in the current study neither UCH-L1 nor GFAP was associated with WM injury identified by DTI."

sparser
"Our results from patients representing the entire TBI severity spectrum suggest that both GFAP and UCH-L1 are significantly associated with outcome."

sparser
"Furthermore, an FDA-approved glial fibrillary acidic protein and ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (GFAP-UCH-L1) test to detect intracranial abnormalities [ xref ] is currently in use in Scandinavian countries, and it has recently been validated in the Finnish population [ xref ]."
| PMC

sparser
"GFAP and UCH-L1 are significantly associated with outcome, but they do not add predictive power to commonly used prognostic variables in a population of patients with TBI of varying severities."

sparser
"UCH-L1 is a neuronal protein; studies examining the ratio of glial:neuronal proteins (e.g., GFAP:UCH-L1) have shown that this glial:neuronal ratio correlated with the presence of traumatic lesions on CT but not with diffuse injury [ xref ]."

reach
"The association between GFAP and UCH-L1 and having a neurosurgical intervention was assessed over 7 days by calculating the AUC at each time point after injury (Table 3)."

reach
"Second, we found significant associations between GFAP, UCH-L1, and NF-L and delirium."

reach
"In contrast, the plasma level of cfDNA in subjects 5 and 8 were not significantly elevated relative to other study cohorts.As a proof-of-principle study, these results support an association between elevated plasma GFAP, UCH-L1, and structural TBI demonstrated on head CT."
| 2 5

eidos
"Inhibition of differentiation by UCHL1 dysregulation is associated with AKT and ERK1 / 2 signaling ."

reach
"As expected, inhibition of UCHL1 could significantly inhibit RA-induced neural differentiation of NB tumor cells."

reach
"As expected, inhibition of UCHL1 could significantly inhibit RA-induced neural differentiation of NB tumor cells, characterized by decreased neurite outgrowth and neural differentiation markers."

reach
"UCHL1 promotes neuronal differentiation of NB cells."

reach
"These results together suggest that UCHL1 promotes neuronal differentiation of NB cells.To explore the potential molecular mechanisms by which UCHL1 promoted neuronal differentiation, we performed immunoblotting analysis to determine the activities of signaling pathways including AKT and ERK1/2, in cells."

reach
"These indicated that UCHL1-promoted cell differentiation in the presence of RA was coupled with regulation of cell proliferation."

eidos
"For example , Gao H et al. demonstrated that UCHL1 played a role in myogenesis by inhibiting differentiation [ 36 ] , while Sakura et al found that UCHL1 could regulate the morphology of neural progenitor cells and modulate their differentiation thereby enhancing neurogenesis in the embryonic brain [ 25 ] ."
UCHL1 affects TYMS
| 7
UCHL1 increases the amount of TYMS.
| 4
UCHL1 increases the amount of TYMS. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"Mechanistically, UCHL1 promoted PEM resistance in NSCLC by upregulating the expression of thymidylate synthase (TS), based on reduced TS expression after UCHL1 inhibition and re-emergence of PEM resistance upon TS restoration."

reach
"Furthermore, we revealed that UCHL1 upregulated the expression of TS, which promotes cell cycle progression and DNA repair, thereby conferring resistance to PEM and other drugs."

reach
"Therefore, UCHL1 may indirectly promote the transcription of TS by targeting other enzymes or proteins, such as HIF-1alpha and mTOR, and further studies are needed to explore this topic."

reach
"Furthermore, UCHL1 upregulated TS expression, which mitigated PEM induced DNA damage and cell cycle arrest in NSCLC cells, and also conferred resistance to PEM and other drugs."
UCHL1 activates TYMS.
| 3
UCHL1 activates TYMS. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Interestingly, we found that the TS mRNA and protein levels were remarkably upregulated in the two PEM-R cell lines, and were significantly reduced by UCHL1 silencing or inhibition."

reach
"While the present study revealed that UCHL1 increased TS mRNA and protein expression, without any affections on TS enzyme activity (per pmol), and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear."

reach
"Conclusions : It appears that UCHL1 promotes PEM resistance by upregulating TS in NSCLC cells, which mitigated DNA damage and cell cycle arrest."
UCHL1 affects TNF
| 6
UCHL1 inhibits TNF. 6 / 7
| 6

reach
"Over-expression of UCH-L1 inhibits TNFalpha mediated VSMC proliferation."

reach
"Overexpression of the UCHL1 gene significantly attenuated tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activity in vascular cells and increased inhibitor of kappa B-alpha (IkappaB-alpha), possibly through the attenuation of IkappaB-alpha ubiquitination, leading to decreased neointima in the balloon injured artery."

reach
"It worthy to note that UCH-L1 suppresses tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) - rather than PDGF-BB-mediated activation of ERK and proliferation in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) XREF_BIBR."

reach
"An earlier report from our lab demonstrated that UCHL1 deubiquitination can itself negatively regulate TNFalpha mediated VSMC proliferation by suppressing Erk [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Besides, Ichikawa et al found that UCHL1 could negatively regulate TNFα-mediated vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation [43]."

reach
"Our results uncovered for the first time that UCH-L1 negatively regulates TNFalpha mediated VSMC proliferation via suppressing ERK activity."
UCHL1 affects STMN1
| 4 1
UCHL1 binds STMN1.
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"Significantly, UCHL1 proteins directly interacted with SMN protein, as determined by immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence assays in P19 and NSC34 cells."

reach
"The interaction between SMN and UCHL1 was further observed by immuno-fluorescence staining in NSC34 cells."
UCHL1 inhibits STMN1.
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits STMN1. 1 / 2
| 1

reach
"Over-expression of UCHL1 in P19 and NSC34 cells significantly reduced the level of SMN proteins in vivo, and, in fact, purified UCHL1 was shown to be able to enhance, in a dose dependent manner, the level of ubiquitinated SMN in vitro."
UCHL1 activates STMN1.
| 2
UCHL1 activates STMN1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"The same result was observed in P19 cells, although the decreased level of SMN protein mediated by UCHL1 was not in parallel with the increased amounts of UCHL1 transfection plasmid."

reach
"In this study, we found a novel therapeutic target, UCHL1, can modulate SMN protein degradation."
UCHL1 affects NTRK2
1 | 6
UCHL1 deubiquitinates NTRK2.
1 | 4
UCHL1 deubiquitinates NTRK2. 5 / 5
1 | 4

reach
"We provide evidence that UCH-L1 can deubiquitinate TrkB directly."

reach
"UCH-L1 mediates the deubiquitylation of TrkB by cleaving ubiquitin (probably polyubiquitin chains) and thereby inhibits TrkB degradation."

reach
"Deubiquitination of TrkB by the DUB UCHL1 has been reported, which maintains expression of the receptor on the cell surface [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Together, our results suggest that the ubiquitination of TrkB is a mechanism that controls its downstream signaling pathways via the regulation of its endocytosis and postendocytic trafficking and that UCH-L1 mediates the deubiquitination of TrkB and could be a potential target for the modulation of hippocampus dependent memory."

"Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) Promotes Hippocampus-Dependent Memory via Its Deubiquitinating Effect on TrkB"
UCHL1 activates NTRK2.
| 2
UCHL1 activates NTRK2. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We found that UCHL-1 restored BDNF and TrkB transport not only in the presence of Abeta but also with IL-1beta, suggesting the two agents share a common mechanism of interfering with ubiquitination dependent trafficking mechanisms."

reach
"We previously demonstrated that impaired retrograde transport in the presence of Abeta occurs through an ubiquitin dependent mechanism, and that the deubiquiting enzyme UCHL-1 restores retrograde transport of BDNF and TrkB [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects MDM2
| 1 6
UCHL1 ubiquitinates MDM2.
| 3
UCHL1 ubiquitinates MDM2. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"These results indicate that UCHL1 could deubiquitinate p53 and p14 (ARF) and ubiquitinate MDM2 for p53 stabilization to promote p53 signaling, thus involved in nasopharyngeal carcinoma pathogenesis, whereas it is frequently silenced in this tumor."

reach
"Our previous work demonstrated that UCHL1 could activate the p14ARF-p53 signaling pathway by deubiquitinating p53 and p14ARF as well as ubiquitinating MDM2, which might be through its two opposing enzyme activities, hydrolase and ligase, further resulting in its tumor suppressive role in NPC tumorigenesis XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"As P53 protein is regulated through ubiquitin dependent degradation in tumorigenesis, UCHL1 promotes p53 signaling by deubiquitinating p53 and p14 ARF and ubiquitinating MDM2 for further MDM2 degradation and p53 stabilization, thus involved in NPC pathogenesis as a functional TSG XREF_BIBR."
UCHL1 inhibits MDM2.
| 1 1
UCHL1 inhibits MDM2. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"They also observed an increase in polyubiquitination and degradation of mdm2 in response to UCH-L1 over-expression, suggesting UCH-L1 suppresses mdm2 to stabilize p53 levels [XREF_BIBR]."

eidos
"Thus , in breast cancer models , UCHL1 can induce the levels of p53 and reduce mdm2 protein levels ."
UCHL1 decreases the amount of MDM2.
| 2
UCHL1 decreases the amount of MDM2. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We further found that UCHL1 induced p53 accumulation and reduced MDM2 protein level, and subsequently upregulated the expression of p21, as well as cleavage of caspase3 and PARP, but not in catalytic mutant UCHL1 C90S expressed cells."

reach
"Thus, in breast cancer models, UCHL1 can induce the levels of p53 and reduce mdm2 protein levels."
UCHL1 affects MAPT
| 5 2
UCHL1 binds MAPT.
| 1 2
| 1 2

sparser
"At T3, tau and UCH-L1 were inversely associated with the Sensory factor (rs = −."

sparser
"Also, UCH-L1 is intimately associated with tau protein [ xref ], the hyperphosphorylation of which leads to NFT."

reach
"UCH-L1 interacts with both p-Tau and Abeta, making the ubiquitin pathway a promising target for development of novel treatment avenues for neurodegenerative disease."
UCHL1 dephosphorylates MAPT.
| 2
UCHL1 leads to the dephosphorylation of MAPT. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"It has been established that inhibition of UCH-L1 activity may decrease the microtubule binding ability and increase the phosphorylation of tau protein."

reach
"All the results presented that both inhibition of the activity and expression of UCH-L1 induced the decreased microtubule binding ability and increased phosphorylation of tau protein."
UCHL1 activates MAPT.
| 2
UCHL1 activates MAPT. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UCH-L1 Inhibition Decreases the Microtubule Binding Function of Tau Protein."

reach
"RESULTS: Among 251 patients, admission serum ptau-181 and UCHL1 were significantly elevated in patients with encephalopathy (both P<0.05) and total tau, GFAP, and NFL were significantly lower in those discharged home(all P<0.05)."
| DOI
UCHL1 affects LTP
| 7
UCHL1 activates LTP. 7 / 7
| 7

reach
"Since decreased UCH-L1 activity is associated with several neurodegenerative disorders, and pharmacological inhibition of UCH-L1 activity substantially reduces LTP, we assessed any structural alterations to synapses in UCH-L1-inhibited neurons."

reach
"These results indicate that Usp14 and Uch-L1 are dispensable for induction of LTP at CA3-CA1 hippocampal synapses."

reach
"The hippocampal slices from the nm3419 mice showed a similar strong enhancement of synaptic activity that also lasted over 1 h (XREF_FIG), indicating that loss of Uch-L1 does not impair LTP induced by theta burst stimulation."

reach
"5 Furthermore, UCH-L1 activity modulates LTP in hippocampus and is deficient in a mouse model of AD."

reach
"A recent study has demonstrated that pharmacological inhibition of UCH-L1 activity by 40% is sufficient to significantly attenuate LTP in rat hippocampal slices."

reach
"We have shown : (i) a reduction of soluble Uch-L1 protein levels in the hippocampus of APP and PS1 mice; (ii) that inhibition of Uch-L1 activity leads to the inhibition of hippocampal LTP; and (iii) that transduction of Uch-L1 protein restores LTP in APP and PS1 mice and also reestablishes normal Uch activity, basal neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity, and improves associative memory in mice."

reach
"Pharmacological inhibition of UCH-L1 impairs LTP, whereas its overexpression can rescue cognitive function in an AD mouse model, however the mechanism is far from being elucidated."
UCHL1 affects HSPA8
2 1 | 1 3
2 1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with LAMP-2A, the lysosomal receptor for CMA, and Hsc70 and Hsp90, which can function as components of the CMA pathway."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 3

sparser
"Moreover, aberrant UCHL1 is able to interact with Lamp2a, Hsc70, and Hsp90 thus inhibiting chaperone mediated autophagy- (CMA-) dependent degradation and causing the accumulation of CMA substrates (e.g., α -synuclein) [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"The interactions of UCH-L1 with LAMP-2A, Hsc70 and Hsp90 were also abnormally enhanced by carbonyl modification of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Abnormal UCH-L1 interacts with Lamp2a, Hsc70 (P11142) and Hsp90 (P07900), and may inhibit chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation causing CMA substrates, e.g. α-synuclein (P37840) and GAPDH (P04406), to accumulate xref , xref ."
UCHL1 affects CDKN2A
1 | 1 5
UCHL1 deubiquitinates CDKN2A.
| 1 3
UCHL1 deubiquitinates CDKN2A. 4 / 4
| 1 3

reach
"Our previous work demonstrated that UCHL1 could activate the p14ARF-p53 signaling pathway by deubiquitinating p53 and p14ARF as well as ubiquitinating MDM2, which might be through its two opposing enzyme activities, hydrolase and ligase, further resulting in its tumor suppressive role in NPC tumorigenesis XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

trips
"These results indicate that UCHL1 could deubiquitinate p53 and p14(ARF) and ubiquitinate MDM2 for p53 stabilization to promote p53 signaling, thus involved in nasopharyngeal carcinoma pathogenesis, whereas it is frequently silenced in this tumor."

reach
"As P53 protein is regulated through ubiquitin dependent degradation in tumorigenesis, UCHL1 promotes p53 signaling by deubiquitinating p53 and p14 ARF and ubiquitinating MDM2 for further MDM2 degradation and p53 stabilization, thus involved in NPC pathogenesis as a functional TSG XREF_BIBR."

reach
"These results indicate that UCHL1 could deubiquitinate p53 and p14 (ARF) and ubiquitinate MDM2 for p53 stabilization to promote p53 signaling, thus involved in nasopharyngeal carcinoma pathogenesis, whereas it is frequently silenced in this tumor."
UCHL1 binds CDKN2A.
1 | 2
1 | 2

reach
"We further found that UCHL1 formed a complex with p53 and p14 (ARF)/Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog (mouse), MDM2 and activated the p53 signaling pathway."

reach
"Additionally, USP5 indirectly regulates levels of p53, while UCHL1 forms a complex with p53 and p14 (ARF)/Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog in the mouse [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects CCNB1
| 1 6
| 1 6

sparser
"As overexpression of cyclin B1 has been reported to contribute to development of aneuploidy, we also examined whether UCHL1 and cyclin B1 were associated with aneuploidy status in endometrial cancer."

sparser
"Our proximity ligation assay indicated that UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1 during both interphase and mitosis, regardless of cellular location, and is therefore able to impair the degradation of cyclin B1 by the APC at the metaphase-anaphase transition."

reach
"Further studies showed that UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1 and increases cyclin B1 protein stability by deubiquitination."

sparser
"Further studies showed that UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1 and increases cyclin B1 protein stability by deubiquitination."

sparser
"UCHL1 Interacts with Cyclin B1."

sparser
"In ARK1 cells, the majority of UCHL1-cyclin B1 interaction observed was cytoplasmic; however, when cyclin B1 entered the nuclear space during late interphase ( xref ), interaction between the two proteins was also observed, which persisted through mitosis until cyclin B1 degradation."

sparser
"We first determined whether UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1."
HSPA8 affects UCHL1
2 1 | 1 3
2 1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with LAMP-2A, the lysosomal receptor for CMA, and Hsc70 and Hsp90, which can function as components of the CMA pathway."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 3

sparser
"Moreover, aberrant UCHL1 is able to interact with Lamp2a, Hsc70, and Hsp90 thus inhibiting chaperone mediated autophagy- (CMA-) dependent degradation and causing the accumulation of CMA substrates (e.g., α -synuclein) [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"The interactions of UCH-L1 with LAMP-2A, Hsc70 and Hsp90 were also abnormally enhanced by carbonyl modification of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Abnormal UCH-L1 interacts with Lamp2a, Hsc70 (P11142) and Hsp90 (P07900), and may inhibit chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation causing CMA substrates, e.g. α-synuclein (P37840) and GAPDH (P04406), to accumulate xref , xref ."
CCNB1 affects UCHL1
| 1 6
| 1 6

sparser
"As overexpression of cyclin B1 has been reported to contribute to development of aneuploidy, we also examined whether UCHL1 and cyclin B1 were associated with aneuploidy status in endometrial cancer."

sparser
"Our proximity ligation assay indicated that UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1 during both interphase and mitosis, regardless of cellular location, and is therefore able to impair the degradation of cyclin B1 by the APC at the metaphase-anaphase transition."

reach
"Further studies showed that UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1 and increases cyclin B1 protein stability by deubiquitination."

sparser
"Further studies showed that UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1 and increases cyclin B1 protein stability by deubiquitination."

sparser
"UCHL1 Interacts with Cyclin B1."

sparser
"In ARK1 cells, the majority of UCHL1-cyclin B1 interaction observed was cytoplasmic; however, when cyclin B1 entered the nuclear space during late interphase ( xref ), interaction between the two proteins was also observed, which persisted through mitosis until cyclin B1 degradation."

sparser
"We first determined whether UCHL1 interacts with cyclin B1."
MiR-922 affects UCHL1
| 6
MiR-922 inhibits UCHL1.
| 2
MiR-922 inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Only miR-922 markedly repressed the reporter activity of UCHL1 mRNA and the others could not."

reach
"Overexpression of miR-922 could downregulate UCHL1 and increase phosphorylated tau."
MiR-922 decreases the amount of UCHL1.
| 2
Modified miR-922 decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"As described above, overexpression of miR-922 could downregulate UCHL1 protein levels."

reach
"Overexpression of miR-922 in SH-SY5Y cells downregulated endogenous UCHL1 protein level, while inhibition of miR-922 by antisense oligonucleotide promoted its expression."
MiR-922 activates UCHL1.
| 2
MiR-922 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"These data further proved miR-922 targeted UCHL1."

reach
"There could be at least one miRNA that can target UCHL1 gene and downregulate its expression.In the present study, we identified miR-922 could target UCHL1 gene and downregulate its expression."
UCHL1 affects PROX1
| 1 5
UCHL1 ubiquitinates PROX1.
| 3
UCHL1 leads to the ubiquitination of PROX1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Detection of levels of ubiquitinated PROX1 showed that UCHL1 overexpression reduced PROX1 ubiquitination levels, while silencing UCHL1 increased these levels (Figure 4b)."

reach
"UCHL1 might promote SCNEC cell migration and invasion by reducing PROX1 ubiquitination."

reach
"UCHL1 may promote lymphatic metastasis of SCNEC by altering PROX1 ubiquitination."
UCHL1 deubiquitinates PROX1.
| 2
UCHL1 deubiquitinates PROX1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"These studies provide theoretical support for our experimental results.The mechanism underlying our clinical findings may involve deubiquitination of PROX1 by UCHL1, as indicated in other studies."

reach
"We therefore hypothesized that PROX1 may be abnormally deubiquitinated by UCHL1 in SCNEC, resulting in lower ubiquitinated PROX1 levels and enhanced PROX1 activity."
UCHL1 inhibits PROX1.
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits PROX1. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"These results further confirmed that UCHL1 might reduce PROX1 degradation through its deubiquitination activity , thus promoting lymphatic metastasis of SCNEC ."

reach
"Overall, UCH-L1 activates the CSC-like properties in DU145 cells through the PI3 K/Akt pathway, whereas UCH-L3 has opposite effects.As the relapse of CRPC is attributed to CSCs, we examined the relationship between the disease-free survival and the level of UCH-L1 and UCH-L3 in prostate cancer patients."

reach
"The CSC-like characteristics, such as the expression of pluripotency markers, chemoresistance, and sphere-forming ability, were promoted by UCH-L1, whereas those were repressed by UCH-L3."

reach
"The CSC-like properties were enhanced by UCH-L1 but inhibited by UCH-L3."

reach
"Either UCH-L1 overexpression or UCH-L3 depletion in RWPE1 cells augmented the CSC-like properties, including the induction of the pluripotent marker genes and the increase in sphere formation and drug resistance."

reach
"UCH-L1 increased the CSC-like properties, whereas UCH-L3 had an opposite action in prostate cancer cells."

reach
"In summary, UCH-L1 promotes CSC-like behaviors, and UCH-L3 has opposite effects."
UCHL1 affects MSC
| 4 2
UCHL1 inhibits MSC.
| 1 2
UCHL1 inhibits MSC. 3 / 3
| 1 2

sparser
"As a consequence, UCHL1-inhibited MSCs effectively alleviated concanavalin A (ConA)-induced inflammatory liver injury."

reach
"Thus, iNOS plays an important role in UCHL1 mediated modulation of murine MSC immunosuppression."

sparser
"As a consequence, UCHL1-inhibited MSCs effectively alleviated concanavalin A-induced inflammatory liver injury."
UCHL1 activates MSC.
| 3
UCHL1 activates MSC. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"These data suggest that UCHL1 inhibition suppresses MSC apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines via upregulation of Bcl-2."

reach
"The results suggest that the proinflammatory cytokines upregulate UCHL1, which in turn promotes MSC apoptosis via Bcl-2-regulated activation of caspase 3."

reach
"To this end, we investigated whether UCHL1 regulated proinflammatory cytokines induced MSC apoptosis."
UCHL1 affects ILF3
| 6
UCHL1 binds ILF3 and AS. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Importantly, because we screened a human library with a mouse RNA, it was necessary to verify that human and murine ILF3 proteins share 92% identity and 95% homology and that the dsRBM2 is identical in the 2 species (unpublished results), suggesting our data are representative of AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in the mouse."

sparser
"Therefore, we investigated whether the ILF3AS Uchl1 RNA interaction may be involved in AS Uchl1 nuclear retention."

sparser
"To validate and study AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in cells, we used the FL cDNA clone for AS Uchl1 (AS Uchl1-FL) ( xref ) and carried out an RNA-IP assay on endogenous ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells."

sparser
"ILF3AS Uchl1 interaction and its reliance on the embedded TE were then demonstrated by experiments in HEK 293T/17 cells upon ectopic expression of the lncRNA transcript."
| 2

sparser
"As expected, the removal of the invSINEB2 abolished almost completely the binding of AS Uchl1 to ILF3 ( xref )."

sparser
"Upon ectopic expression, AS Uchl1 interacts with ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells, and the interaction requires the invSINEB2 sequence, the ED of mouse natural SINEUPs."
UCHL1 affects IKBKG
| 3 2
UCHL1 ubiquitinates IKBKG.
| 1 1
UCHL1 leads to the ubiquitination of IKBKG. 2 / 2
| 1 1

sparser
"UCHL1 also promotes K48‐linked ubiquitination of NEMO, leading to attenuated proinflammatory cytokines production 67."

reach
"UCHL1 also promotes K48‐linked ubiquitination of NEMO, leading to attenuated proinflammatory cytokines production 67."
UCHL1 inhibits IKBKG.
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits IKBKG. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Our data on the suppression of NF-kappaB signaling via the degradation of NEMO by UCHL1 fits well with earlier observations concerning the overexpression of UCHL1 in vascular cells."

reach
"Furthermore, UCHL1 mediated the degradation of the NF-kappa-B essential modulator with as result the suppression of p65 phosphorylation and canonical NF-kappaB signaling."
UCHL1 binds IKBKG.
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Although UCHL1 did not bind to NEMO, it is known that other deubiquitinating enzymes ( e.g. CYLD, A20) bind to TRAFs in order to dock on the IKK complex and to associate with NEMO xref , xref ."
| 5
UCHL1 inhibits Cell Survival.
| 2

reach
"Pharmacological inhibition of UCH-L1 farnesylation, on the other hand, was shown to reduce a-syn levels possibly by promoting its degradation through lysosomal pathway, and increased cell viability XREF_BIBR."

reach
"Besides its soluble form, UCHL1 also exists in a membrane associated form (UCHL1 (M)) which has been shown to correlate with intracellular levels of alpha-synuclein : decreased UCHL1 (M) reduces alpha -synuclein levels and increases cell viability."
UCHL1 activates Cell Survival.
| 3
| 3

reach
"UCH-L1 is highly expressed in neurons and has been demonstrated to promote cell viability and maintain neuronal integrity."

reach
"UCH-L1 supports cell survival in H838 cells."

reach
"In addition, UCHL1 overexpression enhanced cell viability and promoted oxidative damage, apoptosis and senescence in H 2 O 2 -induced HEI-OC1 cells."
UCHL1 affects AKT2
3 | 1 2
3 | 1 2

No evidence text available

sparser
"Pulldown assay with His tagged recombinant UCH-L1 protein and cell lysate from MCF-7 cells further demonstrated that UCH-L1 preferentially binds to Akt2 for Akt activation."

sparser
"A novel live cell protein proximal biotination assay and magnetic beads pull down assay have identified that UCH-L1 can interact with endogenous Akt2 and in turn, to activate Akt signaling for promoting cell invasiveness."

reach
"Pulldown assay with His tagged recombinant UCH-L1 protein and cell lysate from MCF-7 cells further demonstrated that UCH-L1 preferentially binds to Akt2 for Akt activation."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
SMAD2 affects UCHL1
| 2 4
| 2 4

reach
"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

sparser
"To further validate and investigate the endogenous interactions and subcellular localization of TβRI-UCHL1 and SMAD2-UCHL1, we performed proximity ligation assays (PLA) in A549 cells."

sparser
"We therefore resorted to investigate the effect of specific amino acid mutations in UCHL1 on the interaction of UCHL1 with TβRI or SMAD2."

reach
"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

sparser
"We also found in IP-WB experiments that UCHL1 interacts with SMAD2 in HEK293T cells."

sparser
"The interaction between UCHL1 and SMAD2 is not ligand dependent, but we found that the subcellular location of the interaction shifted from cytoplasm to nucleus after TGFβ treatment ( xref and xref )."
REST affects UCHL1
| 1 4
REST binds UCHL1.
| 4
| 4

sparser
"Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays have shown that NRSF interacts with the UCHL1 promoter in U87-MG and HeLa cells."

sparser
"Furthermore, ChIP analysis has revealed NRSF interaction with UCHL1 gene promoter in UCHL1-expressing U87-MG cells."

sparser
"To examine the interaction of NRSF with the UCHL1 gene promoter ChIP, assays were performed in U87-MG, HeLa, and DMS53 cells."

sparser
"These results show that NRSF binds to the NRSE regions of UCHL1 gene promoter in both cell lines."
REST increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 1
REST increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 2
| 1

reach
"Transient overexpression of NRSF reduces endogenous levels of UCHL1 in DMS53 cells, whereas NRSF siRNA transfection increases UCHL1 expression in U87-MG."
NMDA receptor affects UCHL1
| 6
NMDA receptor activates UCHL1. 6 / 6
| 6

reach
"Activation of NMDA receptor upregulates UCHL1 activity and the levels of free ubiquitin monomers."

reach
"We found that UCH-L1 activity is rapidly upregulated by NMDA receptor activation, which leads to an increase in the levels of free monomeric ubiquitin."

reach
"We have found that UCH-L1 activity is rapidly up-regulated by NMDA receptor activation which leads to an increase in the levels of free monomeric ubiquitin."

reach
"A recent study found that NMDA receptor activation induces UCH-L1 activity and increases the availability of free monomeric ubiquitin in cultured neurons."

reach
"NMDA receptor activation up-regulates UCH-L1 activity."

reach
"Furthermore, NMDA receptor dependent activation of UCH-L1 may potentially have a significant effect on synaptic transmission by controlling ubiquitin levels in neurons."
MITF affects UCHL1
| 3 3
| 3

sparser
"Consistent with these results, UCHL1 interacted with the ubiquitinated form of MITF, which was more predominant in UCHL1-overexpressing cells."

sparser
"The above two experiments (a and b) suggested that UCHL1 interacted with ubiquitinated MITF and reduced MITF protein levels by increasing polyubiquitinated MITF."

sparser
"To investigate whether UCHL1 interacted directly with ubiquitinated MITF in NHEMs, we co-infected hemagglutinin-ubiquitin with Ad-GFP-UCHL1, and then treated the cells with MG132 for 3 hours before ce[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UCHL1 binds ubiquitinated MITF. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"By binding to ubiquitinated MITF, UCHL1 is able to increase both MITF ubiquitination and degradation."

reach
"To investigate whether UCHL1 interacted directly with ubiquitinated MITF in NHEMs, we co-infected hemagglutinin-ubiquitin with Ad-GFP-UCHL1, and then treated the cells with MG132 for 3 hours before ce[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"The above two experiments suggested that UCHL1 interacted with ubiquitinated MITF and reduced MITF protein levels by increasing polyubiquitinated MITF.To further validate whether UCHL1 decreased MITF [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
LPL affects UCHL1
| 4 2
LPL methylates UCHL1.
| 2
LPL methylates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"These results suggest that DNMT1 inhibition regulates UCHL1 expression, eventually affecting ubiquitination.Taken together, LPL deficiency causes nuclear retention of DNMT1, and affects DNA methylatio[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"We found that the methylation level of CpG site 33, 34, 35, 36 increased significantly in neonatal LPL deficient mice, indicated that LPL deficiency results in hypermethylation of UCHL1 promoter CpG i[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
LPL decreases the amount of UCHL1.
| 2
LPL decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Since adult (12 months, rescued) and new born LPL deficient mice (without rescue) both displayed presynaptic dysfunction (Xian et al., 2009; Liu et al., 2014), we examined adult LPL deficient mice and[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"These results indicated that LPL deficiency gave rise to increased alpha-syn aggregation and decreased UCHL1 expression, which may further influence synaptic function.LPL deficient mice on C57BL/6J ba[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
LPL binds UCHL1.
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Intriguingly, expression of UCHL1 was positively associated with LPL level ( Fig. 2 G, H)."

sparser
"And expression of UCHL1 was positively associated with LPL level."
ILF3 affects UCHL1
| 6
UCHL1 binds ILF3 and AS. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Importantly, because we screened a human library with a mouse RNA, it was necessary to verify that human and murine ILF3 proteins share 92% identity and 95% homology and that the dsRBM2 is identical in the 2 species (unpublished results), suggesting our data are representative of AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in the mouse."

sparser
"Therefore, we investigated whether the ILF3AS Uchl1 RNA interaction may be involved in AS Uchl1 nuclear retention."

sparser
"To validate and study AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in cells, we used the FL cDNA clone for AS Uchl1 (AS Uchl1-FL) ( xref ) and carried out an RNA-IP assay on endogenous ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells."

sparser
"ILF3AS Uchl1 interaction and its reliance on the embedded TE were then demonstrated by experiments in HEK 293T/17 cells upon ectopic expression of the lncRNA transcript."
| 2

sparser
"As expected, the removal of the invSINEB2 abolished almost completely the binding of AS Uchl1 to ILF3 ( xref )."

sparser
"Upon ectopic expression, AS Uchl1 interacts with ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells, and the interaction requires the invSINEB2 sequence, the ED of mouse natural SINEUPs."
AKT2 affects UCHL1
3 | 1 2
3 | 1 2

No evidence text available

sparser
"Pulldown assay with His tagged recombinant UCH-L1 protein and cell lysate from MCF-7 cells further demonstrated that UCH-L1 preferentially binds to Akt2 for Akt activation."

sparser
"A novel live cell protein proximal biotination assay and magnetic beads pull down assay have identified that UCH-L1 can interact with endogenous Akt2 and in turn, to activate Akt signaling for promoting cell invasiveness."

reach
"Pulldown assay with His tagged recombinant UCH-L1 protein and cell lysate from MCF-7 cells further demonstrated that UCH-L1 preferentially binds to Akt2 for Akt activation."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 6
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 2 1

reach
"As predicted, using the DUB activity UbVME probe, we showed that UCH-L1, a Cys dependent DUB belonging to the UCH family is also inhibited by ROS, like USP2, albeit to a different extent (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"USP14 activity is not regulated by its redox state [21], whereas UCH-L1 is inactivated by ROS, at least in vitro [20,21]."

sparser
"USP14 activity is not regulated by its redox state [ xref ], whereas UCH-L1 is inactivated by ROS, at least in vitro [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"Because ROS is required for Ang-1 and VEGF-induced angiogenesis and UCH-L1 increases ROS levels in B16F10 melanoma and H157 lung cancer cells and promotes the metastasis and [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Next, we examined whether UCH-L1 expression is associated with cellular ROS generation, assessing cellular ROS levels by measuring fluorescence generated by ROS after loading the cells with CM-H 2 DCFDA."
| 5

reach
"In addition, some cyclopentenone prostaglandins, such as delta12-PGJ2 and 15d-PGJ2, inhibit the activities of UCH-L1 and induce ubiquitinated protein aggregation in neuronal cells, which may provide a molecular mechanism linking inflammation with neurodegeneration [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Sequestosome 1/p62 and ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), which is inhibited by some of the prostaglandins of the J2 series, were co-localized in the protein aggregates containing ubiquitinat[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"For example, the oxidative stress products cyclopentenone prostaglandins (CyPGs) and 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) both decrease UCH-L1 solubility and facilitate aberrant protein interactions [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Additionally, the release of prostaglandins, such as biologically active cyclopentenone prostaglandins, that are massively produced in the rat brain after temporary focal ischemia, selectively blocks Uch-L1 activity."

reach
"Moreover, J2 prostaglandins inhibit the de-ubiquitinating enzyme UCH-L1, which is down-regulated in AD brains; UCH-L1 down-regulation is inversely proportional to the number of neurofibrillary tangles."
Methylmercury chloride increases the amount of UCHL1. 5 / 5
5 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
MTORC1 affects UCHL1
| 1 4
MTORC1 inhibits UCHL1. 5 / 5
| 1 4

reach
"Inhibition of mTORC1 results in up-regulation of Uchl1 and is associated with the shuttling of Uchl1 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm [46]."

reach
"Antisense Uchl1 function is under the control of stress signalling pathways, as mTORC1 inhibition by rapamycin causes an increase in UCHL1 protein that is associated to the shuttling of antisense Uchl1 RNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm."

reach
"Under normal physiological conditions, AS Uchl1 is enriched in the nucleus, and upon rapamycin treatment, inhibition of mTORC1 triggers the transport of AS Uchl1 to the cytoplasm, which then targets the overlapping Uchl1 mRNA to active polysomes for cap independent translation."

eidos
"Inhibition of mTORC1 results in up-regulation of Uchl1 and is associated with the shuttling of Uchl1 from the nucleus to the cytoplasm [ 46 ] ."

reach
"For example, TORC1 inhibition by rapamycin causes the shuttling of Uchl1 lncRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm."
WP1130 affects UCHL1
| 2 3
WP1130 inhibits UCHL1. 5 / 5
| 2 3

reach
"WP1130, on the other hand, inhibits at least five DUBs : USP5, UCH-L1, USP9X, USP14, and UCH37, and induces the cellular accumulation of polyubiquitinated proteins [XREF_BIBR]."

eidos
"WP1130 inhibited purified recombinant USP5 and UCH-L1 and immunoprecipitated USP9X in a dose-dependent manner , which was also measured by Ub-AMC analysis [ 33 ] ."

eidos
"For example , 8-mercapto-N - ( ( tetrahydro-3-furanyl ) methyl ) -4 - quinoline carboxamide , LND-57444 , VLX1570 , ML323 , ( ADC-01 , ADC-03 , HBX41108 , HBX19818 , P5091 , P22077 ) , 9 - ( ethoxyimino ) -9 H-indeno ( 1,2 - b ) pyrazine-2 ,3 - dicarbonitrile , WP1130 , Mitoxantrone and GSK2643943A are able to inhibit PSMD14 , UCHL1 , UCHL5 and USP14 , USP1 , USP7 , USP8 , USP9X , USP11 and USP20 , respectively ."

reach
"In Z138 mantle cell lymphoma cells, WP1130 inhibits USP9x, USP5, USP14, UCH37, UCH-L1, and potentially other DUBs XREF_BIBR."

reach
"WP1130 inhibits USP9X, USP5, USP14, UCH37, UCH-L1 in lymphoma cells, and potentially other DUBs as well XREF_BIBR."
VAEFMK affects UCHL1
| 1 4
VAEFMK binds UCHL1.
| 3
UCHL1 binds VAEFMK. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"The SAR at these two positions could be rationalized by observations of the VAEFMK bound UCHL1 crystal structure."

reach
"Thus, the co-crystal structure shows that VAEFMK binds to UCHL1 (the compound bound structure is hereafter referred to as UCHL1-VAE thioether or simply as UCHL1-VAE) via a similar mechanism of action as that known for other FMK inhibitors that inactivate cysteine proteases, including caspases."

reach
"23 How does VAEFMK bind to UCHL1?"
VAEFMK inhibits UCHL1.
| 1 1
VAEFMK inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"However, during counter screening against a panel of human DUBs, VAEFMK was shown to inhibit UCHL1."

eidos
"However , during counter-screening against a panel of human DUBs , VAEFMK was shown to inhibit UCHL1 ."
1 | 4
UCHL1 binds.
1 | 2
1 | 2

sparser
"We believe that this is most likely due to blocking of the binding of fluorescent UCHL-1 by the UCHL1 administered to the animal, rather than actual depletion of CD45RO+ cells."

"It has been reported recently that while the monomeric form of UCH-L1 catalyzes deubiquitination, the dimers display a ubiquitin ligase activity that generates ubiquitin-K63 bonds (Liu et al., 2002)."

sparser
"UCHL1 depletion is associated with a downregulation of the lncRNA antisense Uchl1."
UCHL1 translocates.
| 2
UCHL1 translocates to the nucleus. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"Uniform cytoplasmic staining of UCHL1 was observed in neurons, but UCHL1 can translocate into the nucleus and regulate microtubule dynamics ( xref )."

sparser
"Furthermore, under serum-restimulation, nuclear translocation of both PGP9.5 and JAB1 coincides with a reduced level of p27(Kip1) in the nucleus."

reach
"UCH-L1 promotes EMT but similarly, the target substrates have not yet been identified."

reach
"A specific small molecule inhibitor, LDN57444, targeting UCH-L1 significantly inhibited HIF-1 alpha activity in the presence of endogenous UCHL1 expression and suppressed EMT reducing the incidence of distant tumor metastases."

reach
"These results indicate that UCH-L3 inhibits EMT by repression of EMT promoting genes such as Snail, Slug, Twist, and MMPs in normal prostate cell lines.In our previous report, we found that UCH-L1 exp[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"UCH-L1 induced EMT to increase the invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer cells."

reach
"We have already shown that UCH-L1, a close relative of UCH-L3, induces EMT and promotes metastasis in prostate cancer cells [11]."
UCHL1 affects daf-7
| 5
UCHL1 activates daf-7. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"Here, we show that the deubiquitinating enzyme UBH-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans and its human homolog, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 (UCH-L1), stimulate DAF-7 and TGF-beta signaling, suggesting that this mode of regulation of TGF-beta signaling is conserved across animal species."

reach
"The authors showed that UBH-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans and its human homolog UCHL1 promotes DAF-7/ TGF-β signalling, indicating that the mechanism of TGF-β signalling is conserved among animal species [67]."

reach
"These results indicate that UCH-L1 activity supports DAF-7 and TGF-beta signaling and suggest that UCH-L1 's deubiquitination activity is a potential therapeutic target for managing lung cancer."

reach
"These results indicate that UCH-L1 activity supports DAF-7 and TGF-beta signaling and suggest that UCH-L1 's deubiquitination activity is a potential therapeutic target for managing lung cancer."

reach
"Here, we show that the deubiquitinating enzyme UBH-1 in Caenorhabditis elegans and its human homolog, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase-L1 (UCH-L1), stimulate DAF-7 and TGF-beta signaling, suggesting that this mode of regulation of TGF-beta signaling is conserved across animal species."
UCHL1 affects cisplatin
| 5
UCHL1 inhibits cisplatin.
| 3
| 3

reach
"Furthermore, UCHL1 expression level is negatively related to cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer and knockdown of UCHL1 increased cisplatin resistance."

reach
"Moreover, we have extended this finding to further experimentation and showed that knockdown of UCHL1 increased cisplatin resistance in both A2780 and IGROV1 ovarian cancer cells."

reach
"For example, the level of UCHL1 is negatively related to cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, and knockdown of UCHL1 promotes cisplatin resistance."
UCHL1 activates cisplatin.
| 2
| 2

reach
"However, the mechanism of how UCHL1 modulating cisplatin resistance has not been established."

reach
"In this study, we described, for the first time, how UCHL1 modulates cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancers."
UCHL1 affects LAMP2
2 1 |
2 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects HMBS
| 5
UCHL1 activates HMBS.
| 3
UCHL1 activates HMBS. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"We also found that overexpression of UCHL1 increased the UPS related proteins UBE1, PSMA7, ubiquitinated proteins, and monoubiquitin, and proteasomal activity."

reach
"Mutants of alpha-synuclein, Uch-L1 and Parkin support the involvement of UPS dysfunction in PD."

reach
"Mutants of alpha-synuclein, Ubiquitin C-Terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) and parkin support the involvement of UPS dysfunction in PD [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 inhibits HMBS.
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits HMBS. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Moreover, UCHL-1 mutation (I93M) reported in autosomal dominant PD reduces catalytic UPS activity in vitro (Nishikawa et al., 2003), and is associated with parkinsonism, cognitive deficits and cortica[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Inhibition of UCH-L1 hydrolase function in MN reduced UPS impairment and ameliorated proteinuria."
UCHL1 affects CDK5
1 | 1 1 2
1 | 1 1

No evidence text available

trips
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
UCHL1 affects CDK4
1 | 1 1 2
1 | 1 1

trips
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

No evidence text available

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
UCH-L1 inhibitor affects UCHL1
| 5
UCH-L1 inhibitor activates UCHL1. 5 / 5
| 5

reach
"The present results from analysis of UCH-L1 inhibitor support loss of UCH-L1 function could be associated with human WT- and S20G-IAPP mediated cytotoxicity under the condition of reduction of human insulin expression."

reach
"To assess this, we used a previously described UCH-L1 inhibitor, LDN-57444 (LDN), which specifically inhibits UCH-L1 while having no effect on other UCH family members."

reach
"The treatment with LDN-57444, a UCH-L1 inhibitor that inhibits UCH-L1 hydrolase activity [XREF_BIBR XREF_BIBR], also enhanced lipid raft dependent, but not clathrin dependent endocytosis, suggesting that UCH-L1 regulates lipid raft dependent endocytosis (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"In this study, we detected the protein expression of Bip and Grp78 and the spliced form of XBP-1 to examine the activation of unfolded protein response after SK-N-SH cells being treated with LDN-57444, a UCH-L1 inhibitor which could inhibit UCH-L1 hydrolase activity."

reach
"For these experiments we used a previously described UCH-L1 inhibitor, LDN-57444 (LDN), which is known to inhibit UCHL1 activity with an IC50 of 0.88 microM XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."
LAMP2 affects UCHL1
2 1 |
2 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
GADD45A affects UCHL1
| 4
GADD45A increases the amount of UCHL1.
| 2
GADD45A increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 2
| 1

reach
"In addition, silencing of GADD45a in endothelial cells reduce the expression of the ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) via UCHL1 promoter methylation ."
Modified GADD45A increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Loss of GADD45a significantly reduces UCHL1 expression via UCHL1 promoter methylation resulting in increased Akt K48 ubiquitination and reduced Akt levels."
GADD45A methylates UCHL1.
| 2
GADD45A methylates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"GADD45a depletion results in hypermethylation of UCHL1 promoter ."

reach
"In addition, silencing of GADD45a in endothelial cells reduce the expression of the ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) via UCHL1 promoter methylation ."
CDK5 affects UCHL1
1 | 1 1 2
1 | 1 1

No evidence text available

trips
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
CDK4 affects UCHL1
1 | 1 1 2
1 | 1 1

trips
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

No evidence text available

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
AKT affects UCHL1
| 1 4
| 1 4

sparser
"We think these interactions could be tissue specific, or our BioID assay is not sensitive enough to reveal the interactions between UCHL1 with MDM2/Caveolin-1 other than Akt, which might further suggest that the interaction between UCHL1 and AKT is more direct than other interactions."

sparser
"To further confirm our biochemical observation in vitro , a more physiological assay was utilized to examine UCH-L1 and AKT interaction in live cancer cells."

sparser
"Notably, recent data have demonstrated that UCHL1 can interact with AKT and lead to the activation of AKT in MCF-7 cells [ xref ]."

reach
"Streptavidin magnetic beads pulldown assay revealed that UCH-L1 can interact with Akt in MCF-7 cells."

sparser
"Streptavidin magnetic beads pulldown assay revealed that UCH-L1 can interact with Akt in MCF-7 cells."
ProB affects UCHL1
| 4
ProB inhibits UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Non-UCHL1 proteins are also bound by the minimal probe GK16S, which lacks the specificity element, features an IC 50 for UCHL1 of >100 µM, leads to a much-reduced enrichment in pulldown assays, and, in contrast to GK13S does not inhibit cellular UCHL1."

sparser
"Inhibition of UCHL1 by GK13S does not impair cell growth."

sparser
"Collectively, these data show that inhibition of UCHL1 by GK13S in the glioblastoma cell line U-87 MG on a molecular level phenocopies a pathogenic UCHL1 mutation in mice xref ."

sparser
"GK13S potently inhibits recombinant and cellular UCHL1."
LanA1 affects UCHL1
| 4
LanA1 binds UCHL1.
| 2
| 2

reach
"Previously, UCH-L1 was one of many proteins identified that co-precipitated with LANA, and here we document that LANA does interact with UCH-L1."

reach
"KSHV LANA interacts with UCH-L1 and induces the endogenous expression of UCHL1."
LanA1 activates UCHL1.
| 2
LanA1 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Finally, the mechanism by which LANA and LMP1 induce the uch-l1 promoter was explored."

reach
"Our findings show that RBP-Jkappa expression enhanced LANA induced activation of the uch-l1 promoter and that endogenous RBP-Jkappa binds to endogenous uch-l1 promoter sequences in transformed B-cells."
UCHL1 affects sub
| 4
UCHL1 inhibits sub.
| 2
UCHL1-I93M inhibits sub. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In in vitro reconstituted assays, UCHL1 I93M was found to have reduced DUB activity, thus it was initially hypothesized that PD could be due to partial loss of UCHL1 activity."

reach
"UCHL1 I93M has reduced DUB activity in vitro [XREF_BIBR], thus it was initially hypothesized that partial loss of UCHL1 function may result in PD."
UCHL1 activates sub.
| 2
UCHL1 activates sub. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Thus, upregulated p53 signaling by UCHL1 through its DUB activity was involved in G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in breast cancer cells."

reach
"The UCH-L1 substrate increases with time, since UCH-L1 overexpression leads to increase DUB activity of its substrate which has the effect of lowering the degradation rate."
UCHL1 affects mTORC2
| 2 1 1
UCHL1 activates mTORC2. 4 / 4
| 2 1 1

eidos
"Consistently , in C2C12 cells , UCHL1 knockdown increased the myotube size , enhanced mTORC1 activity , and reduced mTORC2 activities as compared with control cells ."

sparser
"The ubiquitin hydrolase UCHL1 and PINK-1 proteins both activate mTORC2, predicting improved cell survival [ xref , xref ]."

eidos
"Overall , these results suggest that UCHL1 elicits a negative effect on mTORC1 and a positive effect on mTORC2 activity in slow twitch skeletal muscle ."

reach
"Consistently, in C2C12 cells, UCHL1 knockdown increased the myotube size, enhanced mTORC1 activity, and reduced mTORC2 activities as compared with control cells."
UCHL1 affects glutathione
| 4
Modified UCHL1 increases the amount of glutathione. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Quantitative analyses of the ratio of NADPH to NADP + (NADPH and NADP +) and that of GSH to GSSG (GSH and GSSG) revealed that the aberrant overexpression of UCHL1 increased intracellular levels of both NADPH and GSH."

reach
"In agreement with these results, luciferase assay based quantification experiments also confirmed that overexpression of UCHL1 significantly increased the intracellular levels of both NADPH and GSH in a pentose phosphate pathway dependent manner."
UCHL1 increases the amount of glutathione. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"The UCHL1 mediated reprogramming elevated intracellular GSH levels, and consequently induced a radioresistant phenotype in a HIF-1-dependent manner."

reach
"The UCHL1 dependent increase in the intracellular GSH levels was significantly suppressed by silencing the expression of a key molecule of the pentose phosphate pathway, the glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase X linked (G6pdx) gene XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"In addition, UCHL1 overexpression enhanced cell viability and promoted oxidative damage, apoptosis and senescence in H 2 O 2 -induced HEI-OC1 cells."

reach
"Indeed, we could observe more cells with an increased level of SA-beta-gal in cells overexpressing UCHL1 compared to the respective mock control cells, suggesting that the overexpression of UCHL1 leads to the induction of cellular senescence in LNCaP prostate cancer cells."

reach
"Overexpression of UCHL1 was found to induce senescence, likely due to increased production of p14ARF, p53, p27KIP1 and decreased MDM2 levels [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"In this context, PEM treatment may induce senescence in NSCLC cells XREF_BIBR, however, it is possible that UCHL1 levels could be increased in senescent cells, thereby modifying the senescence process XREF_BIBR."
| 2

reach
"Here we show that knockdown of UCH-L1 by RNAi inhibits the proliferation of BL cells in suspension and semisolid agar and activates strong LFA-1-dependent homotypic adhesion."

reach
"Expression of a catalytically active UCH-L1 promoted the proliferation of a UCH-L1-negative EBV transformed lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) and inhibited cell adhesion, whereas a catalytic mutant had no effect, confirming the requirement of UCH-L1 enzymatic activity for the regulation of these phenotypes."
| 3
| 3

reach
"Thus, a positive feedback loop between UCHL1, HIF-1alpha, and POSTN might be proposed where UCHL1 may promote angiogenesis directly via HIF-1alpha stabilization and indirectly via POSTN upregulation."

reach
"This study also showed that UCH-L1 promotes angiogenesis of HUVECs, as well as invasion in cancer cells, by up-regulating ROS by deubiquitination of NOX4, suggesting that UCH-L1 plays a key role in angiogenesis of HUVECS by regulating ROS levels by deubiquitination of NOX4."

reach
"These immunoprecipitation studies confirm that UCH-L1 deubiquitinates NOX4 in HUVECs, and suggest that UCH-L1 is involved in ROS mediated angiogenesis in HUVECs by modulating NOX4 activity via deubiqu[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UCHL1 affects activity
| 4
UCHL1 inhibits activity. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"For example, we have recently shown that CyPGs can form a covalent bond with specific cysteines within UCH-L1, an enzyme within the ubiquitin–proteasome pathway, and this binding causes a conformational change within UCH-L1 that inhibits its activity and leads to accumulation of ubiquitinated proteins [ xref ]."

sparser
"In this study, we detected the protein expression of Bip/Grp78 and the spliced form of XBP-1 to examine the activation of unfolded protein response after SK-N-SH cells being treated with LDN-57444, a UCH-L1 inhibitor which could inhibit UCH-L1 hydrolase activity."

sparser
"The treatment with LDN-57444, a UCH-L1 inhibitor that inhibits UCH-L1 hydrolase activity [ xref xref ], also enhanced lipid raft-dependent, but not clathrin-dependent endocytosis, suggesting that UCH-L1 regulates lipid raft-dependent endocytosis ( xref )."

sparser
"Further, inhibition of UCHL1 activity by UCHL1 inhibitor (LDN-57444) increased cellular SMN protein and gems number in the nucleus in NSC34 and SMA skin fibroblasts."
UCHL1 affects VGF
| 2 2
UCHL1 methylates VGF.
| 2
UCHL1 leads to the methylation of VGF. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Correction : Association of Promoter Methylation of VGF and PGP9.5 with Ovarian Cancer Progression."
| PMC

reach
"Correction : Association of Promoter Methylation of VGF and PGP9.5 with Ovarian Cancer Progression."
| PMC
UCHL1 binds VGF.
| 2
| 2

sparser
"The correct version of the citation is: Brait M, Maldonado L, Noordhuis MG, Begum S, Loyo M, et al. (2013) Association of Promoter Methylation of VGF and PGP9.5 with Ovarian Cancer Progression."
| PMC

sparser
"The correct version of the citation is: Brait M, Maldonado L, Noordhuis M, Begum S, Loyo M, et al. (2013) Association of Promoter Methylation of VGF and PGP9.5 with Ovarian Cancer Progression."
| PMC
UCHL1 affects TERF2IP
1 | 1 2
1 | 1 2

reach
"However, this approach was unsuccessful in showing an interaction between UCHL1 and RAP1 or UCHL1 and TRF2."

sparser
"To determine whether UCHL1 and RAP1 were associated in the large complex, we attempted co-immunoprecipitation experiments in which UCHL1 was immunoprecipitated from the solubilized nuclear scaffold protein fraction from DSP cross-linked DU145 cells."

No evidence text available

sparser
"UCHL1 and RAP1 are associated with the nuclear scaffold."
UCHL1 affects TCF_LEF
| 3
UCHL1 activates TCF_LEF. 3 / 4
| 3

reach
"These observations imply that UCHL1 may contribute to CRC progression by activating the beta-catenin and TCF pathway through its deubi quitinating activity."

reach
"While UCH-L1 has been shown to inhibit alpha 2 -adrenergic receptor (AR) agonist mediated activation of ERK via a direct association with alpha 2A -AR receptor implicating a role of UCH-L1 in neuro-protection XREF_BIBR, it has also been documented that UCH-L1 up-regulates oncogenic beta-catenin and TCF and Akt signaling to induce tumor cell proliferation and migration contributing to tumor progression XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR."

reach
"In contrast, other studies have documented that UCH-L1 up-regulates beta-catenin and TCF via a positive feedback mechanism or exerts anti-apoptotic and growth stimulating effects, supporting an oncogenic potential of UCH-L1 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects REST
| 4
| 4

sparser
"Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays have shown that NRSF interacts with the UCHL1 promoter in U87-MG and HeLa cells."

sparser
"Furthermore, ChIP analysis has revealed NRSF interaction with UCHL1 gene promoter in UCHL1-expressing U87-MG cells."

sparser
"To examine the interaction of NRSF with the UCHL1 gene promoter ChIP, assays were performed in U87-MG, HeLa, and DMS53 cells."

sparser
"These results show that NRSF binds to the NRSE regions of UCHL1 gene promoter in both cell lines."
UCHL1 affects Proteasome
| 3
UCHL1 inhibits Proteasome.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Although the overexpression of UCH-L1 inhibits proteasome activity in cultured cells, its biological significance in living organisms has not been clarified in detail."
UCHL1 activates Proteasome.
| 2
| 2

reach
"The first study to show the effect of PDE inhibition on UPS mediated degradation of disease related proteins [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR] demonstrated that administration of either rolipram (a selective PDE4 inhibitor) or purified cell-permeable Uch-L1 (ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1) led to proteasome mediated degradation in a mouse model of Alzheimer 's-related amyloid deposition [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Conversely, pharmacological inhibition of UCH-L1 activity resulted in decreased levels of monomeric ubiquitin and decreased rates of proteasome mediated degradation."
UCHL1 affects PTPRC
| 4
| 4

sparser
"UCHL1 binds to macaque CD45RO less avidly than to human."

sparser
"We have observed low level binding of UCHL1 to lymphocytes that would be considered CD45RO-."

sparser
"Thus, UCHL1’s low avidity interaction with macaque CD45RO may be overcome by increasing the valence of the Ab."

sparser
"Multimeric complexes of UCHL1 improved binding to macaque CD45RO but not human ( xref )."
UCHL1 affects Neoplasms
| 1 2
| 1 2

eidos
"UCHL1 enriched exosomes stimulated breast cancer migration and extravasation , suggesting that UCHL1 may act in a paracrine manner to promote tumor progression ."

reach
"Finally, knockdown UCHL1 inhibited CESC tumor propagation in xenograft models."

reach
"In lung adenocarcinoma, UCHL1 promotes tumor migration, invasion, and metastasis by inhibiting apoptosis and has an important impact on the clinical drug treatment of lung adenocarcinoma."
| 4

sparser
"Together, these observations are consistent with a weak or transient interaction between UCHL1 and the shelterin proteins."

sparser
"UCHL1 is able to interact with several Shelterin proteins and the role for UCHL1 might include modulation of the interaction between Shelterin-bound telomere or ITSs and the nuclear scaffold [ xref ]."

sparser
"A weak or transient interaction between UCHL1 and the shelterin complex was confirmed by immunoprecipitation and proximity ligation assays."

sparser
"UCHL1 is associated with the shelterin complex."
UCHL1 affects NADPH
| 4
Modified UCHL1 increases the amount of NADPH. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"In agreement with these results, luciferase assay based quantification experiments also confirmed that overexpression of UCHL1 significantly increased the intracellular levels of both NADPH and GSH in a pentose phosphate pathway dependent manner."

reach
"UCHL1 overexpression induced the reprogramming of carbohydrate metabolism and increased NADPH levels in a pentose phosphate pathway (PPP)-dependent manner."

reach
"Quantitative analyses of the ratio of NADPH to NADP + (NADPH and NADP +) and that of GSH to GSSG (GSH and GSSG) revealed that the aberrant overexpression of UCHL1 increased intracellular levels of both NADPH and GSH."

reach
"In detail, we found that UCHL1 overexpression induced the reprogramming of carbohydrate metabolism from oxidative phosphorylation to glycolysis in a HIF-1-dependent manner, and consequently increased [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UCHL1 affects FFA
| 4
UCHL1 activates FFA. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"We also show that UCHL1 induces DOX resistance in HER2+ BC cells by promoting FFA synthesis."

reach
"The findings indicated that overexpression of UCHL1 promoted FFA synthesis to induce DOX resistance in HER2+ BC cells, and combination of UCHL1 inhibition and FASN inhibition could improve the DOX resistance."

reach
"These findings suggested that UCHL1 was positively related to the FFA level in HER2+ BC cells and probably induced DOX resistance by promoting FFA synthesis."

reach
"Moreover, UCHL1 induced DOX-resistance in HER2+ BC cells by promoting FFA synthesis."
UCHL1 affects Caspase
| 4
UCHL1 activates Caspase. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"We found that UCH-L1 is a mediator of caspase independent, non apoptotic cell death also in diseased kidney podocytes by measuring cleavage of the protein PARP-1, caspase activity, cell death and cell morphology."

reach
"UCH-L1 is a mediator of caspase independent, non apoptotic cell death in diseased kidney podocytes."

reach
"Interestingly, Drosophila genetic studies have shown that increased UCH-L1 levels in the eye imaginal discs induces caspase dependent apoptosis, resulting in a rough eye phenotype [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"It is possible that this contributes to our observation that UCH-L1 depletion (resulting in reduced Akt phosphorylation) enhanced caspase activation in response to bortezomib."
UCHL1 affects CDK1
1 | 1 2
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
1 | 1

trips
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects CD274
| 4
UCHL1 increases the amount of CD274. 4 / 4
| 4

reach
"UCHL1 promotes expression of PD-L1 in non small cell lung cancer cells."

reach
"In the present study, we found that UCHL1 promotes the expression of PD-L1 in NSCLC cell lines."

reach
"In conclusion, these results demonstrated that UCHL1 promoted PD-L1 expression in NSCLC cells."

reach
"Moreover, the mechanism for UCHL1 to upregulate PD-L1 expression is that UCHL1 facilitated activation of AKT-P65 signaling pathway."
UCHL1 affects Ad
| 4
| 4

sparser
"Infection of NRCMs with Ad-UCHL1 increased the level of UCHL1 approximately 2.5-fold (fig."

sparser
"In contrast, we infected NRCMs with adenovirus overexpressing UCHL1 (Ad-UCHL1) or green fluorescent protein (Ad-GFP)."

sparser
"As expected, overexpression of UCHL1 significantly enhanced cardiomyocyte size, the mRNA level of ANF, and the protein levels of EGFR, and phosphorylated EGFR, AKT, and EKR1/2 compared with coinfection with Ad-GFP and siRNA-control after PE stimulation; moreover, this effect was markedly attenuated by coinfection with Ad-GFP or Ad-UCHL1 and siRNA-EGFR (fig."

sparser
"First, NRCMs were infected with Ad-UCHL1 or empty vector GFP (Ad-GFP) together with siRNA-EGFR or siRNA-control."
TFDP1 affects UCHL1
4 |
TFDP1 decreases the amount of UCHL1. 4 / 4
4 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
TERF2IP affects UCHL1
1 | 1 2
1 | 1 2

reach
"However, this approach was unsuccessful in showing an interaction between UCHL1 and RAP1 or UCHL1 and TRF2."

sparser
"To determine whether UCHL1 and RAP1 were associated in the large complex, we attempted co-immunoprecipitation experiments in which UCHL1 was immunoprecipitated from the solubilized nuclear scaffold protein fraction from DSP cross-linked DU145 cells."

No evidence text available

sparser
"UCHL1 and RAP1 are associated with the nuclear scaffold."
SP1 affects UCHL1
| 3 1
SP1 decreases the amount of UCHL1.
| 2
SP1 decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Additionally, luciferase reporter and ChIP assays demonstrated that Sp1 interacted with the UCHL1 promoter to inhibit UCHL1 transcription."

reach
"Sp1 overexpression reversed the effect of UCHL1 overexpression on cell viability, oxidative stress, apoptosis, senescence and activation of the NF-κB signaling pathway in H 2 O 2- exposed HEI-OC1 cells."
SP1 binds UCHL1.
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"Additionally, luciferase reporter and ChIP assays demonstrated that Sp1 interacted with the UCHL1 promoter to inhibit UCHL1 transcription."

reach
"In addition, the association between UCHL1 and Sp1 was verified by luciferase reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay."

reach
"In case of cellular UCHL1 study, SH-SY5Y cells were treated with GSNO (500nM) and rotenone (1muM) for 16h."

reach
"To identify whether UCHL1 was S nitrosylated in vitro the purified recombinant UCHL1 (2mg/ml) was treated with GSNO (10 molar excess)."

reach
"UCHL1 wild type and TM were treated with different concentrations of GSNO and the reaction mixture was incubated at 37degreesC for 2h."

reach
"Recombinant UCHL1 (200mul, 250muM) was treated with different concentrations of GSNO for 2h and loaded onto a Superdex 200, 10/30 (GE Healthcare Life Sciences, USA) gel filtration column."
PTPRC affects UCHL1
| 4
| 4

sparser
"UCHL1 binds to macaque CD45RO less avidly than to human."

sparser
"We have observed low level binding of UCHL1 to lymphocytes that would be considered CD45RO-."

sparser
"Thus, UCHL1’s low avidity interaction with macaque CD45RO may be overcome by increasing the valence of the Ab."

sparser
"Multimeric complexes of UCHL1 improved binding to macaque CD45RO but not human ( xref )."
| 4

sparser
"Together, these observations are consistent with a weak or transient interaction between UCHL1 and the shelterin proteins."

sparser
"UCHL1 is able to interact with several Shelterin proteins and the role for UCHL1 might include modulation of the interaction between Shelterin-bound telomere or ITSs and the nuclear scaffold [ xref ]."

sparser
"A weak or transient interaction between UCHL1 and the shelterin complex was confirmed by immunoprecipitation and proximity ligation assays."

sparser
"UCHL1 is associated with the shelterin complex."
ILF3 affects AS
| 4
UCHL1 binds ILF3 and AS. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Importantly, because we screened a human library with a mouse RNA, it was necessary to verify that human and murine ILF3 proteins share 92% identity and 95% homology and that the dsRBM2 is identical in the 2 species (unpublished results), suggesting our data are representative of AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in the mouse."

sparser
"Therefore, we investigated whether the ILF3AS Uchl1 RNA interaction may be involved in AS Uchl1 nuclear retention."

sparser
"To validate and study AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in cells, we used the FL cDNA clone for AS Uchl1 (AS Uchl1-FL) ( xref ) and carried out an RNA-IP assay on endogenous ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells."

sparser
"ILF3AS Uchl1 interaction and its reliance on the embedded TE were then demonstrated by experiments in HEK 293T/17 cells upon ectopic expression of the lncRNA transcript."
GK affects UCHL1
| 4
GK inhibits UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Non-UCHL1 proteins are also bound by the minimal probe GK16S, which lacks the specificity element, features an IC 50 for UCHL1 of >100 µM, leads to a much-reduced enrichment in pulldown assays, and, in contrast to GK13S does not inhibit cellular UCHL1."

sparser
"Collectively, these data show that inhibition of UCHL1 by GK13S in the glioblastoma cell line U-87 MG on a molecular level phenocopies a pathogenic UCHL1 mutation in mice xref ."

sparser
"GK13S potently inhibits recombinant and cellular UCHL1."

sparser
"Inhibition of UCHL1 by GK13S does not impair cell growth."
CDK1 affects UCHL1
1 | 1 2
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
1 | 1

trips
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

No evidence text available
Ad affects UCHL1
| 4
| 4

sparser
"Infection of NRCMs with Ad-UCHL1 increased the level of UCHL1 approximately 2.5-fold (fig."

sparser
"In contrast, we infected NRCMs with adenovirus overexpressing UCHL1 (Ad-UCHL1) or green fluorescent protein (Ad-GFP)."

sparser
"As expected, overexpression of UCHL1 significantly enhanced cardiomyocyte size, the mRNA level of ANF, and the protein levels of EGFR, and phosphorylated EGFR, AKT, and EKR1/2 compared with coinfection with Ad-GFP and siRNA-control after PE stimulation; moreover, this effect was markedly attenuated by coinfection with Ad-GFP or Ad-UCHL1 and siRNA-EGFR (fig."

sparser
"First, NRCMs were infected with Ad-UCHL1 or empty vector GFP (Ad-GFP) together with siRNA-EGFR or siRNA-control."
AS affects ILF3, and UCHL1
| 4
UCHL1 binds ILF3 and AS. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"Importantly, because we screened a human library with a mouse RNA, it was necessary to verify that human and murine ILF3 proteins share 92% identity and 95% homology and that the dsRBM2 is identical in the 2 species (unpublished results), suggesting our data are representative of AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in the mouse."

sparser
"Therefore, we investigated whether the ILF3AS Uchl1 RNA interaction may be involved in AS Uchl1 nuclear retention."

sparser
"To validate and study AS Uchl1ILF3 interaction in cells, we used the FL cDNA clone for AS Uchl1 (AS Uchl1-FL) ( xref ) and carried out an RNA-IP assay on endogenous ILF3 in HEK 293T/17 cells."

sparser
"ILF3AS Uchl1 interaction and its reliance on the embedded TE were then demonstrated by experiments in HEK 293T/17 cells upon ectopic expression of the lncRNA transcript."
AR affects UCHL1
| 3 1
AR inhibits UCHL1.
| 2
AR inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"However, although we could not observe any impact of stimulation with several different compounds on the Uch-L1-alpha 2A AR-interaction in transfected cells, some of these alpha 2 AR ligands may influ[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"On the other hand, UCHL1 negatively regulated by AR plays a role in the deubiquitination degradation of the PRCC-TFE3 fusion protein."
AR binds UCHL1.
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"Confocal laser microscopy showed that interaction of alpha(2A)AR and Uch-L1 occurred in the cytoplasm. alpha(2)AR agonist mediated activation of p44/42 MAP Kinase was drastically decreased in the presence of Uch-L1 indicating a functional relevance of this interaction."

reach
"Confocal laser microscopy showed that interaction of alpha (2A) AR and Uch-L1 occurred in the cytoplasm."
6RK73 affects UCHL1
| 2 2
6RK73 inhibits UCHL1. 4 / 4
| 2 2

reach
"In fact, we recently showed that 6RK73 decreases UCHL1 activity and thereby inhibits TGFbeta induced breast cancer metastasis."

eidos
"In fact , we recently showed that 6RK73 decreases UCHL1 activity and thereby inhibits TGFbeta-induced breast cancer metastasis ."

eidos
"Indeed , the band belonging to UCHL133 disappears upon treatment with 6RK73 , whereas all other bands remain unchanged , indicating that 6RK73 selectively inhibits UCHL1 in the presence of other DUBs in cells ."

reach
"Indeed, the band belonging to UCHL1 33 disappears upon treatment with 6RK73, whereas all other bands remain unchanged, indicating that 6RK73 selectively inhibits UCHL1 in the presence of other DUBs in cells."
Ubiquitin VME affects UCHL1
| 3
UCHL1 binds ubiquitin VME. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Initially, the most Figure 7 An overlay of X-ray structures of apo UCHL1 (2ETL, yellow (light grey in the print version)) and UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME (3KW5, enzyme is purple (dark grey in the print version) and ubiquitin VME is green (grey in the print version))."

reach
"Figure 7: An overlay of X-ray structures of apo UCHL1 (2ETL, yellow (light grey in the print version)) and UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME (3KW5, enzyme is purple (dark grey in the print version) and ubiquitin VME is green (grey in the print version))."

reach
"Four years later, the same team solved the X-ray structure of UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME [30]."
3 |
Sodium arsenite increases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 3
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Paraquat affects UCHL1
3 |
Paraquat decreases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 3
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Oxime affects UCHL1
| 3
Oxime inhibits UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"LDN-57444 is an isatin O-acyl oxime reported to selectively inhibit UCHL1 in a reversible, competitive, and active site directed manner."

reach
"These results suggested UCHL1 could regulate cellular SMN protein degradation as a result of ubiquitination at different stimulation.LDN-57444, a recently identified UCHL1 specific inhibitor, is an is[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"LDN-57444 is an isatin O-acyl oxime reported to selectively inhibit UCHL1 in a reversible, competitive, and active site directed manner [XREF_BIBR]."
| 3
| 3

reach
"In the present study we also have demonstrated that the nitric oxide modification which is likely to happen in nitrosative stress or excitotoxicity condition destabilizes the UCHL1 structure and induces the aggregation of UCHL1."

reach
"Collectively, above findings indicated that increase of cellular nitric oxide promoted UCHL1 nitrosylation of three critical cysteine residues (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Rotenone treated SH-SY5Y cells enhance NO production thereby promoting S nitrosylation of UCHL1."
Nicotine affects UCHL1
| 3
Nicotine activates UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Our data showed that elevated serum levels of UCHL1 were significantly correlated with increased cBMECs in the animals treated with gp120 and nicotine, suggesting that this protein could be used as a new molecular biomarker for BBB injury caused by microbial and non microbial factors."

reach
"Our results showed that nicotine and gp120 were able to increase blood levels of both molecular (UCHL1 and S100B) and cellular (cBMECs and EPCs) markers (XREF_FIG), suggesting that UCHL1 is a potential new biomarker for BBB disorders caused by drugs of abuse and microbial factors."

reach
"Our previous data have demonstrated that elevated serum levels of UCHL1 increased in the animals treated with gp120 and nicotine, suggesting that this protein could be used as a new molecular biomarker for BBB injury caused by microbial and nonmicrobial factors XREF_BIBR."
Naphthalene affects UCHL1
2 | 1
Naphthalene increases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 3
2 | 1

reach
"We found that naphthalene induces a significant increase in PGP9.5 expression in the days immediately following the exposure, whereas no significant effect on PGP9.5 expression was detected on a longer term in mice that were exposed to NNK when compared to control animals."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Mono-Ub affects UCHL1
| 3
Mono-Ub inhibits UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Furthermore, we also found that addition of mono-Ub as well as K48 linked di-Ub inhibited the enzymatic activity of UCH-L1."

reach
"These different phenotypes of mutant mice indicate that although both enzymes share similar properties in terms of biochemical identity (Johnston et al., 1997; Larsen et al., 1998; Misaghi et al., 200[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"In vitro, K48 linked Ub dimers pronouncedly inhibited the hydrolase activity of UCH-L3, while mono-Ub, a previously identified interacting protein, inhibited the hydrolase activity of UCH-L1."
Isatin affects UCHL1
| 3
Isatin inhibits UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"LDN-57444 is an isatin O-acyl oxime reported to selectively inhibit UCHL1 in a reversible, competitive, and active site directed manner."

reach
"By utilizing high-throughput screening (HTS) to find inhibitors and traditional medicinal chemistry to optimize their affinity and specificity, we have identified a class of isatin O-acyl oximes that selectively inhibit UCH-L1 as compared to its systemic isoform, UCH-L3."

reach
"LDN-57444 is an isatin O-acyl oxime reported to selectively inhibit UCHL1 in a reversible, competitive, and active site directed manner [XREF_BIBR]."
3 |
Benzo[a]pyrene increases the amount of UCHL1. 3 / 3
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Ubiquitin affects UCHL3
| 3
| 3

sparser
"T218, R227, F228, and L230 residues of BAP1N were selected based on ubiquitin interaction with the corresponding residues of UCHL1 and UCHL3."

sparser
"In contrast with BAP1, the thermodynamics of ubiquitin binding to UCHL1 and UCHL3 is dominated by enthalpy factors and hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions that stabilize the complex."

sparser
"Unlike UCH-L1, UCH-L3 can interact with Lys48-linked Ub dimers (di-Ub) to protect it from degradation and meanwhile to inhibit its hydrolase activity."
UCHL1 affects ubiquitin VME
| 3
UCHL1 binds ubiquitin VME. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Initially, the most Figure 7 An overlay of X-ray structures of apo UCHL1 (2ETL, yellow (light grey in the print version)) and UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME (3KW5, enzyme is purple (dark grey in the print version) and ubiquitin VME is green (grey in the print version))."

reach
"Figure 7: An overlay of X-ray structures of apo UCHL1 (2ETL, yellow (light grey in the print version)) and UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME (3KW5, enzyme is purple (dark grey in the print version) and ubiquitin VME is green (grey in the print version))."

reach
"Four years later, the same team solved the X-ray structure of UCHL1 bound to ubiquitin VME [30]."

reach
"Unlike in apoptosis, HtrA2 and Omi did not cleave another protease, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase (UCH-L1) during TNF induced necroptosis, but rather induced monoubiquitination indicative for UCH-L1 activation."
UCHL1 affects ligase
| 3
UCHL1 inhibits ligase. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"A polymorphic variant of UCH-L1 that is associated with decreased PD risk (S18Y) has reduced ligase activity but comparable hydrolase activity as the wild-type enzyme."

reach
"Furthermore, a S18Y polymorphic variant of UCH-L1 has been shown to exhibit increased hydrolase activity and decreased ligase activity (Liu et al., 2002), providing an explanation for the effect of S1[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Furthermore, a polymorphic variant of UCH-L1 that has been associated with decreased risk for Parkinson 's disease has reduced ligase activity, but normal deubiquitinating activity."

reach
"Downregulation of UCH-L1 expression and activity in beta-cells induces ER stress and apoptosis."

reach
"Downregulation of UCH-L1 expression and activity in beta cells induces ER stress and apoptosis [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"Uchl1 (-/-) mice had increased ER stress and beta cell apoptosis."
UCHL1 affects doxorubicin
| 3
| 3

reach
"The Deubiquitinating Enzyme UCHL1 Induces Resistance to Doxorubicin in HER2+ Breast Cancer by Promoting Free Fatty Acid Synthesis."

reach
"Upregulation of Ubiquitin Carboxyl-Terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) Mediates the Reversal Effect of Verapamil on Chemo-Resistance to Adriamycin of Hepatocellular Carcinoma."

reach
"Erratum : The Deubiquitinating Enzyme UCHL1 Induces Resistance to Doxorubicin in HER2+ Breast Cancer by Promoting Free Fatty Acid Synthesis."
UCHL1 affects breast cancer metastasis
| 3
UCHL1 activates breast cancer metastasis. 3 / 3
| 3

eidos
"To explore the mechanism of action by which UCHL1 promotes breast cancer metastasis , Liu et al. [ 54 ] investigated UCHL1 depletion in epithelial-mesenchymal transition ( EMT ) , which has previously been shown to play an important role in breast cancer metastasis [ 55 ] ."

eidos
"UCHL1 facilitates TGFbeta signaling-induced TNBC migration and extravasation by protecting TbetaRI and SMAD2 from ubiquitination Next , we investigated the underlying mechanism by which UCHL1 promoted breast cancer metastasis ."

eidos
"Next , to further confirm that UCHL1 promotes breast cancer metastasis , we used a mouse breast cancer xenograft model in which we intracardially injected breast cancer cells stably expressing firefly luciferase , into female BALB / c athymic nude mice ."
UCHL1 affects VAEFMK
| 3
UCHL1 binds VAEFMK. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"The SAR at these two positions could be rationalized by observations of the VAEFMK bound UCHL1 crystal structure."

reach
"Thus, the co-crystal structure shows that VAEFMK binds to UCHL1 (the compound bound structure is hereafter referred to as UCHL1-VAE thioether or simply as UCHL1-VAE) via a similar mechanism of action as that known for other FMK inhibitors that inactivate cysteine proteases, including caspases."

reach
"23 How does VAEFMK bind to UCHL1?"
UCHL1 affects UCHL3, and Ubiquitin
| 3
| 3

sparser
"T218, R227, F228, and L230 residues of BAP1N were selected based on ubiquitin interaction with the corresponding residues of UCHL1 and UCHL3."

sparser
"In contrast with BAP1, the thermodynamics of ubiquitin binding to UCHL1 and UCHL3 is dominated by enthalpy factors and hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions that stabilize the complex."

sparser
"Unlike UCH-L1, UCH-L3 can interact with Lys48-linked Ub dimers (di-Ub) to protect it from degradation and meanwhile to inhibit its hydrolase activity."
UCHL1 affects TβRI
| 3
UCHL1 binds TβRI. 3 / 3
| 3

sparser
"The latter may thus contribute to the ligand-induced interaction between TβRI and UCHL1."

sparser
"The interaction of TβRI with UCHL1 was found to be ligand dependent."

sparser
"The interaction between UCHL1 and TβRI occurs in early endosomes, where activated TGFβ receptor complexes promote SMAD dependent signaling responses ( xref )."
UCHL1 affects SMN1
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects RPTOR
1 | 1 1
1 | 1 1

sparser
"On the other hand, the interaction of UCHL1 and RPTOR was minimally affected by growth factor signalling ( xref )."

reach
"On the other hand, the interaction of UCHL1 and RPTOR was minimally affected by growth factor signalling (XREF_FIG)."

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects RA-induced neural differentiation NB tumor cells
| 3
UCHL1 activates RA-induced neural differentiation NB tumor cells. 3 / 3
| 3

eidos
"As expected , inhibiting UCHL1 by knockdown or LDN57444 could significantly inhibit RA-induced neural differentiation of NB tumor cells , characterized by decreased neurite outgrowth and neural differentiation markers ."

eidos
"As expected , inhibition of UCHL1 could significantly inhibit RA-induced neural differentiation of NB tumor cells ."

eidos
"As expected , inhibition of UCHL1 could significantly inhibit RA-induced neural differentiation of NB tumor cells , characterized by decreased neurite outgrowth and neural differentiation markers ."
UCHL1 affects PRX
| 3
| 3

reach
"However, Prx II interacted considerably more favorably with UCH-L1 than Prx I. Prx II exhibited more effective molecular chaperone activity than Prx I when UCH-L1 was the client."

reach
"Prx II interacted with UCH-L1 through its C-terminal region to protect UCH-L1 from thermal or oxidative inactivation."

reach
"Protein complex immunoprecipitation with HeLa cell lysates revealed that both Prx I and Prx II interact with UCH-L1."
UCHL1 affects PMAIP1
2 | 1
2 | 1

reach
"Our data identify the UCH-L1 and NOXA interaction as a therapeutic target for overcoming cancer chemoresistance."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
| 3

sparser
"Immunoprecipitations showed that an interaction between overexpressed LANA and endogenous UCH-L1 could be detected ( xref )."

sparser
"Previously, UCH-L1 was one of many proteins identified that co-precipitated with LANA, and here we document that LANA does interact with UCH-L1."

sparser
"KSHV LANA interacts with UCH-L1 and induces the endogenous expression of UCHL1."
UCHL1 affects Melanin
| 3
| 3

reach
"A melanin content assay revealed that overexpression of UCHL1 significantly inhibited melanin synthesis in NHEMs and MNT-1 cells by 16.2% and 35.5%, respectively."

reach
"Conversely, knockdown of UCHL1 using siRNA induced melanin contents by 21.5% in NHEMs."

reach
"In contrast, overexpression of UCHL1 in melanocytes via adenovirus transfection led to downregulation of tyrosinase, dopachrome tautomerase, and tyrosinase related protein-1 and decreased melanin contents."
UCHL1 affects MYC
| 3
| 3

sparser
"293T cells transfected with a Myc-UCH-L1 vector or Flag-EGFR vector alone, or together, were subjected to immunoprecipitation with an anti-Flag or an anti-Myc antibody."

sparser
"Figure xref H shows that Flag-EGFR was detected in anti-Myc co-IPs from the cells co-transfected with Flag-EGFR and Myc-UCH-L1, but not in the cells expressing Flag-EGFR and Myc-vector."

sparser
"Additionally, Myc-UCH-L1 was presented in anti-Flag co-IPs from cells co-transfected with Myc-UCH-L1 and Flag-EGFR, but not in the cells transfected with Myc-UCH-L1 and Flag-vector (Figure xref H)."
UCHL1 affects INSR
| 3
| 3

sparser
"PACAP-positive duodenal intramural neurons in control animals constituted 9.69%, 10.51%, and 12.82% of the PGP 9.5-IR population of MP, OSP and ISP, respectively."

sparser
"SP expression was found in 8.74% (MP), 20.22% (OSP), 20.80% (ISP) of PGP 9.5-IR cells of the control duodenum, while in investigated animals it increased to 10.80% in MP, 23.62% in OSP and 22.07% in ISP."

sparser
"The number of nNOS-IR neurons in the control intestine amounted 18.50%, 8.40% and 6.39% of the PGP 9.5-IR nerve cells in MP, OSP and ISP, correspondingly."
UCHL1 affects Histone_H2B
| 3

sparser
"For the Uchl1-H2B mCherry mice, we observed labeling of neurons but not enteroendocrine cells by both histology ( xref ) and snRNA-seq (below)."

sparser
"Additionally, to enrich for mature neurons, we used Uchl1-Histone2BmCherry:GFP-gpi (“ Uchl1-H2B mCherry ”) mice, which label neurons and potentially neuroendocrine cells ( xref ) (we did not observe the latter; below)."

sparser
"Because neurons comprise less than 1% of colon cells, we devised a strategy to enrich for the mouse ENS using three transgenic models, which label the pre-migratory neural crest ( Wnt1-Cre ), migratory neural crest ( Sox10-Cre ), or mature enteric neurons ( Uchl1-H2B mCherry )."
UCHL1 affects HSPD1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"This possibility was supported by our data that UCHL1 physically interacts with HSP60 in C2C12 myotubes, and that UCHL1 smKO leads to a trend of downregulation and molecular weight shift of HSP60 in skeletal muscle."

sparser
"As seen in xref , the IP effectively pulled down HA and UCHL1, as well as HSP60, suggesting a direct interaction between UCHL1 and HSP60."

sparser
"On the other hand, immunoprecipitation from soleus muscle sample indicated the interaction between UCHL1 and HSP60, a chaperon protein that is involved in mitochondrial protein transport."
UCHL1 affects HSP90AA1
2 1 |
2 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects HSP90
| 3
| 3

sparser
"Moreover, aberrant UCHL1 is able to interact with Lamp2a, Hsc70, and Hsp90 thus inhibiting chaperone mediated autophagy- (CMA-) dependent degradation and causing the accumulation of CMA substrates (e.g., α -synuclein) [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"The interactions of UCH-L1 with LAMP-2A, Hsc70 and Hsp90 were also abnormally enhanced by carbonyl modification of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Abnormal UCH-L1 interacts with Lamp2a, Hsc70 (P11142) and Hsp90 (P07900), and may inhibit chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation causing CMA substrates, e.g. α-synuclein (P37840) and GAPDH (P04406), to accumulate xref , xref ."
UCHL1 affects DOX-resistance
| 3
UCHL1 activates DOX-resistance. 3 / 3
| 3

eidos
"Furthermore , by inhibiting UCHL1 in BC cells with elevated UCHL1 expression , we demonstrated that UCHL1 promoted DOX-resistance in BC ."

eidos
"UCHL1 induces DOX-resistance by up-regulating FFA synthesis in HER2 + BC cells ."

eidos
"Moreover , UCHL1 induced DOX-resistance in HER2 + BC cells by promoting FFA synthesis ."
UCHL1 affects CyPG
| 3
UCHL1 binds CyPG. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Primary neurons derived from KI and wild-type (WT) mice were used to determine the effect of CyPG binding to UCH-L1 on cell death and disruption of the UPS."

reach
"This CyPG effect on UCH-L1 structure is dependent upon a single highly conserved cysteine residue in UCH-L1, suggesting that CyPG binding to UCH-L1 may have important functional effects on UCH-L1 function and be an important signaling mechanism."

reach
"Neuronal processes are particularly sensitive to CyPG toxicity mediated through CyPG binding to UCH-L1."
UCHL1 affects CDK
| 1 2
| 1 2

reach
"However, the enhancement of UCH-L1 was dependent on interaction between UCH-L1 and CDKs, but not on its hydrolase activity."

sparser
"However, the enhancement of UCH-L1 was dependent on interaction between UCH-L1 and CDKs, but not on its hydrolase activity."

sparser
"Inhibition of the interaction between UCH-L1 and cell cycle-associated CDK resulted in the abolishment of UCH-L1-induced enhancement of cell proliferation."
UCHL1 affects CD45RO
| 3
UCHL1 binds CD45RO. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"UCHL1 binds to macaque CD45RO less avidly than to human."

reach
"But UCHL1 binds less avidly to macaque CD45RO than to human."

reach
"Thus, UCHL1 's low avidity interaction with macaque CD45RO may be overcome by increasing the valence of the Ab."
UCHL1 affects BDNF
| 3
UCHL1 activates BDNF. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"We found that UCHL-1 restored BDNF and TrkB transport not only in the presence of Abeta but also with IL-1beta, suggesting the two agents share a common mechanism of interfering with ubiquitination dependent trafficking mechanisms."

reach
"Based on our previous findings that UCH-L1 rescues BDNF and TrkB retrograde transport deficits induced by Abeta [XREF_BIBR], we believe UCH-L1 is a mechanistically interesting and relevant protein of interest."

reach
"We previously demonstrated that impaired retrograde transport in the presence of Abeta occurs through an ubiquitin dependent mechanism, and that the deubiquiting enzyme UCHL-1 restores retrograde transport of BDNF and TrkB [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects AS1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"With “Parkinson’s disease” serving as the keyword, 14 PD-related lncRNAs were obtained from the LncRNADisease database, among which 4 lncRNAs (MALAT1, UCHL1-AS1, AK021630, and HOTAIR) were annotated to be implicated in the regulation of PD progression ( xref ); however, the murine sequences of UCHL1-AS1 and AK021630 were not available in the array."

sparser
"LncRNA Uchl1-AS1 shuttles from the nucleus to the cytoplasm upon treatment with rapamycin and promotes translation of Uchl1 mRNA [ xref ]."

sparser
"Panel D, E, and f showing elevated expression levels in brain tissue for UCHL1-AS1, MAPT-IT1, and AQP4-AS1 respectively."
UCHL1 affects ADRA2A
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
TβRI affects UCHL1
| 3
UCHL1 binds TβRI. 3 / 3
| 3

sparser
"The latter may thus contribute to the ligand-induced interaction between TβRI and UCHL1."

sparser
"The interaction of TβRI with UCHL1 was found to be ligand dependent."

sparser
"The interaction between UCHL1 and TβRI occurs in early endosomes, where activated TGFβ receptor complexes promote SMAD dependent signaling responses ( xref )."
STMN1 affects UCHL1
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"Significantly, UCHL1 proteins directly interacted with SMN protein, as determined by immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence assays in P19 and NSC34 cells."

reach
"The interaction between SMN and UCHL1 was further observed by immuno-fluorescence staining in NSC34 cells."
SMN1 affects UCHL1
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
RPTOR affects UCHL1
1 | 1 1
1 | 1 1

sparser
"On the other hand, the interaction of UCHL1 and RPTOR was minimally affected by growth factor signalling ( xref )."

reach
"On the other hand, the interaction of UCHL1 and RPTOR was minimally affected by growth factor signalling (XREF_FIG)."

No evidence text available
RBPJ affects UCHL1
| 2 1
RBPJ activates UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 2 1

reach
"The ability of RBP-Jkappa to activate the uch-l1 promoter during EBV infection was confirmed by ChIP assays."

sparser
"Reporter assays revealed that LANA and RBP-Jκ separately activated the uchl-1 promoter to modest, yet significant (p < 0.05), levels."

reach
"Activation of the uch-l1 promoter by RBP-Jkappa."
PRX affects UCHL1
| 3
| 3

reach
"However, Prx II interacted considerably more favorably with UCH-L1 than Prx I. Prx II exhibited more effective molecular chaperone activity than Prx I when UCH-L1 was the client."

reach
"Prx II interacted with UCH-L1 through its C-terminal region to protect UCH-L1 from thermal or oxidative inactivation."

reach
"Protein complex immunoprecipitation with HeLa cell lysates revealed that both Prx I and Prx II interact with UCH-L1."
PMAIP1 affects UCHL1
2 | 1
2 | 1

reach
"Our data identify the UCH-L1 and NOXA interaction as a therapeutic target for overcoming cancer chemoresistance."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
NOX4 affects UCHL1
| 3
NOX4 activates UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Silencing NOX4, which generates H 2 O 2, with siRNA eliminated the effect of UCH-L1 on cell migration."

reach
"The amount of NOX4 protein expressed in B16F10 cells overexpressing UCH-L1 was also not significantly different from that in B16F10 cells in which UCH-L1 was knocked down (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."

reach
"UCH-L1 induced active NOX4 by deubiquitination of NOX4, and then increased ROS which induce angiogenesis in HUVECs."
| 3

sparser
"Immunoprecipitations showed that an interaction between overexpressed LANA and endogenous UCH-L1 could be detected ( xref )."

sparser
"Previously, UCH-L1 was one of many proteins identified that co-precipitated with LANA, and here we document that LANA does interact with UCH-L1."

sparser
"KSHV LANA interacts with UCH-L1 and induces the endogenous expression of UCHL1."
MYC affects UCHL1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"293T cells transfected with a Myc-UCH-L1 vector or Flag-EGFR vector alone, or together, were subjected to immunoprecipitation with an anti-Flag or an anti-Myc antibody."

sparser
"Figure xref H shows that Flag-EGFR was detected in anti-Myc co-IPs from the cells co-transfected with Flag-EGFR and Myc-UCH-L1, but not in the cells expressing Flag-EGFR and Myc-vector."

sparser
"Additionally, Myc-UCH-L1 was presented in anti-Flag co-IPs from cells co-transfected with Myc-UCH-L1 and Flag-EGFR, but not in the cells transfected with Myc-UCH-L1 and Flag-vector (Figure xref H)."
MAPT affects UCHL1
| 1 2
| 1 2

sparser
"At T3, tau and UCH-L1 were inversely associated with the Sensory factor (rs = −."

sparser
"Also, UCH-L1 is intimately associated with tau protein [ xref ], the hyperphosphorylation of which leads to NFT."

reach
"UCH-L1 interacts with both p-Tau and Abeta, making the ubiquitin pathway a promising target for development of novel treatment avenues for neurodegenerative disease."
INSR affects UCHL1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"PACAP-positive duodenal intramural neurons in control animals constituted 9.69%, 10.51%, and 12.82% of the PGP 9.5-IR population of MP, OSP and ISP, respectively."

sparser
"SP expression was found in 8.74% (MP), 20.22% (OSP), 20.80% (ISP) of PGP 9.5-IR cells of the control duodenum, while in investigated animals it increased to 10.80% in MP, 23.62% in OSP and 22.07% in ISP."

sparser
"The number of nNOS-IR neurons in the control intestine amounted 18.50%, 8.40% and 6.39% of the PGP 9.5-IR nerve cells in MP, OSP and ISP, correspondingly."
Histone_H2B affects UCHL1
| 3

sparser
"For the Uchl1-H2B mCherry mice, we observed labeling of neurons but not enteroendocrine cells by both histology ( xref ) and snRNA-seq (below)."

sparser
"Additionally, to enrich for mature neurons, we used Uchl1-Histone2BmCherry:GFP-gpi (“ Uchl1-H2B mCherry ”) mice, which label neurons and potentially neuroendocrine cells ( xref ) (we did not observe the latter; below)."

sparser
"Because neurons comprise less than 1% of colon cells, we devised a strategy to enrich for the mouse ENS using three transgenic models, which label the pre-migratory neural crest ( Wnt1-Cre ), migratory neural crest ( Sox10-Cre ), or mature enteric neurons ( Uchl1-H2B mCherry )."
HTRA2 affects UCHL1
| 1
HTRA2 decreases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 3
| 1

reach
"Notably, we show that released, cytosolic HtrA2 decreases UCH-L1 protein level and its hydrolase activity through HtrA2 mediated cleavage of UCH-L1 under apoptotic conditions."
HSPD1 affects UCHL1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"This possibility was supported by our data that UCHL1 physically interacts with HSP60 in C2C12 myotubes, and that UCHL1 smKO leads to a trend of downregulation and molecular weight shift of HSP60 in skeletal muscle."

sparser
"As seen in xref , the IP effectively pulled down HA and UCHL1, as well as HSP60, suggesting a direct interaction between UCHL1 and HSP60."

sparser
"On the other hand, immunoprecipitation from soleus muscle sample indicated the interaction between UCHL1 and HSP60, a chaperon protein that is involved in mitochondrial protein transport."
HSPA8 affects HSP90
| 3
| 3

sparser
"Moreover, aberrant UCHL1 is able to interact with Lamp2a, Hsc70, and Hsp90 thus inhibiting chaperone mediated autophagy- (CMA-) dependent degradation and causing the accumulation of CMA substrates (e.g., α -synuclein) [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"The interactions of UCH-L1 with LAMP-2A, Hsc70 and Hsp90 were also abnormally enhanced by carbonyl modification of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Abnormal UCH-L1 interacts with Lamp2a, Hsc70 (P11142) and Hsp90 (P07900), and may inhibit chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation causing CMA substrates, e.g. α-synuclein (P37840) and GAPDH (P04406), to accumulate xref , xref ."
HSP90AA1 affects UCHL1
2 1 |
2 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
HSP90 affects UCHL1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"Moreover, aberrant UCHL1 is able to interact with Lamp2a, Hsc70, and Hsp90 thus inhibiting chaperone mediated autophagy- (CMA-) dependent degradation and causing the accumulation of CMA substrates (e.g., α -synuclein) [ xref , xref ]."

sparser
"The interactions of UCH-L1 with LAMP-2A, Hsc70 and Hsp90 were also abnormally enhanced by carbonyl modification of UCH-L1."

sparser
"Abnormal UCH-L1 interacts with Lamp2a, Hsc70 (P11142) and Hsp90 (P07900), and may inhibit chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA)-dependent degradation causing CMA substrates, e.g. α-synuclein (P37840) and GAPDH (P04406), to accumulate xref , xref ."
Delta12-PGJ2 affects UCHL1
| 3
Delta12-PGJ2 inhibits UCHL1. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"As shown in Fig. 5, Delta12-PGJ2 inhibited the activities of UCH-L1 (K i = 3.49 muM +/- 0.42, Fig. 5A) and UCH-L3 (K i = 8.1 muM +/- 0.8, Fig. 5B), indicating that this PGJ2 metabolite is an efficient[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"Delta12-PGJ2 and 15Delta-PGJ2 are potent cyclopentone PGs and have been reported to inhibit UCH-L3 and UCH-L1 respectively [282,283]."

reach
"Since Delta12-PGJ2 inhibited UCH-L1 and UCH-L3 activities, we postulated that this cyclopentenone prostaglandin would affect the endogenous levels of ubiquitinated proteins."
CyPG affects UCHL1
| 3
UCHL1 binds CyPG. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"Primary neurons derived from KI and wild-type (WT) mice were used to determine the effect of CyPG binding to UCH-L1 on cell death and disruption of the UPS."

reach
"This CyPG effect on UCH-L1 structure is dependent upon a single highly conserved cysteine residue in UCH-L1, suggesting that CyPG binding to UCH-L1 may have important functional effects on UCH-L1 function and be an important signaling mechanism."

reach
"Neuronal processes are particularly sensitive to CyPG toxicity mediated through CyPG binding to UCH-L1."
CDKN2A affects UCHL1
1 | 2
1 | 2

reach
"We further found that UCHL1 formed a complex with p53 and p14 (ARF)/Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog (mouse), MDM2 and activated the p53 signaling pathway."

reach
"Additionally, USP5 indirectly regulates levels of p53, while UCHL1 forms a complex with p53 and p14 (ARF)/Mdm2 p53 binding protein homolog in the mouse [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

No evidence text available
CDK affects UCHL1
| 1 2
| 1 2

reach
"However, the enhancement of UCH-L1 was dependent on interaction between UCH-L1 and CDKs, but not on its hydrolase activity."

sparser
"However, the enhancement of UCH-L1 was dependent on interaction between UCH-L1 and CDKs, but not on its hydrolase activity."

sparser
"Inhibition of the interaction between UCH-L1 and cell cycle-associated CDK resulted in the abolishment of UCH-L1-induced enhancement of cell proliferation."
CD45RO affects UCHL1
| 3
UCHL1 binds CD45RO. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"UCHL1 binds to macaque CD45RO less avidly than to human."

reach
"But UCHL1 binds less avidly to macaque CD45RO than to human."

reach
"Thus, UCHL1 's low avidity interaction with macaque CD45RO may be overcome by increasing the valence of the Ab."
| 3

sparser
"Oxidative modification and down-regulation of UCHL1 are associated with both PD and AD [ xref – xref ]."

sparser
"Mutations in UCH-L1 have been linked to early onset PD [ xref ], and down-regulation of UCH-L1 has been associated with idiopathic PD and AD [ xref ]."

sparser
"Recently, a study showed that reduced expression of UCH-L1 was associated with both PD and AD ( Choi et al., 2004 )."
AS1 affects UCHL1
| 3
| 3

sparser
"With “Parkinson’s disease” serving as the keyword, 14 PD-related lncRNAs were obtained from the LncRNADisease database, among which 4 lncRNAs (MALAT1, UCHL1-AS1, AK021630, and HOTAIR) were annotated to be implicated in the regulation of PD progression ( xref ); however, the murine sequences of UCHL1-AS1 and AK021630 were not available in the array."

sparser
"LncRNA Uchl1-AS1 shuttles from the nucleus to the cytoplasm upon treatment with rapamycin and promotes translation of Uchl1 mRNA [ xref ]."

sparser
"Panel D, E, and f showing elevated expression levels in brain tissue for UCHL1-AS1, MAPT-IT1, and AQP4-AS1 respectively."
ADRA2A affects UCHL1
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Tme affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Indeed, higher admission levels of neuronal degeneration markers ptau181 and UCHL1 were significantly associated with TME, even after adjusting for age, sex, race, prior neurological disease and severity of COVID-19 illness."
| DOI

sparser
"Indeed, higher admission levels of neuronal degeneration markers ptau181 and UCHL1 were significantly associated with TME, even after adjusting for age, sex, race, prior neurological disease and severity of COVID-19 illness."

eidos
"2 ) Figure 1A and B , showed FK506 caused more than 40 % reduction of PGP9.5 + and IL-31R fiber density , why do the authors think this is not significant ?"

eidos
"2 ) Figure 1A and B , showed FK506 caused more than 40 % reduction of PGP9.5 + and IL-31R fibre density , why do the authors think this is not significant ?"
| 2

reach
"XREF_BIBR Western blots of lysates from these cells (XREF_FIG) indicated that only staurosporine induced the degradation of either eIF4G1 or UCH-L1 when HtrA2 and Omi was expressed (Lane 3 versus 8)."

reach
"The ucf-101 inhibitor also prevented the staurosporine induced degradation of the verified HtrA2 and Omi substrate UCH-L1 (XREF_FIG)."
Sirolimus affects UCHL1
| 2
Sirolimus increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Though UCHL1 transcription was maintained after SE, we observed downregulation of the pro translational antisense Uchl1 (AsUchl1) and confirmed that both AsUchl1 and rapamycin can increase UCHL1 expression in vivo."

reach
"Furthermore, as AsUchl1 export into the cytoplasm increases following mTOR inhibition [XREF_BIBR], we confirmed that rapamycin, a potent mTOR inhibitor and anti-epileptogenic agent [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR], increased UCHL1 expression."
Shelterin complex affects UCHL1
| 2
UCHL1 binds shelterin complex. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UCHL1 and the shelterin complex bind at telomeres and interstitial TTAGGG repeats located throughout the mammalian cell genome."

reach
"A weak or transient interaction between UCHL1 and the shelterin complex was confirmed by immunoprecipitation and proximity ligation assays."
| 2

sparser
"Sequestosome 1/p62 and ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), which is inhibited by some of the prostaglandins of the J2 series, were co-localized in the protein aggregates containing ubiquitinat[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Moreover, J2 prostaglandins inhibit the de-ubiquitinating enzyme UCH-L1 (Li et al., xref ; Liu et al., xref ), which is down-regulated in AD brains; UCH-L1 down-regulation is inversely proportional to the number of neurofibrillary tangles (Choi et al., xref )."
| 2

reach
"We also showed that some of the PGJ2 metabolites inhibit the ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase UCH-L1 without directly affecting proteasome activity."

reach
"Neither PGJ2 nor PGA1, D2, and E2 were found to inhibit UCH-L1 and UCH-L3."
Phenylmercury acetate increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
1 | 1
Phenylephrine increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
1 | 1

reach
"However, the molecular mechanism by which Ang II, PE, or TAC up-regulates UCHL1 expression remains to be determined."

No evidence text available
P53/MDM2/ARF affects UCHL1
| 2
UCHL1 binds p53/MDM2/ARF. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"In this role, UCHL1 forms a complex with p53/MDM2/ARF to promote p53 signaling and mediate apoptosis through stabilizing p53 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The tumor suppressor UCHL1 forms a complex with p53/MDM2/ARF to promote p53 signaling and is frequently silenced in nasopharyngeal carcinoma."
P-chloromercuribenzoic acid increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Oxidopamine affects UCHL1
1 | 1
Oxidopamine increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"Our study revealed that 6-OHDA impaired the UPS by reducing the proteins level of free ubiquitin, UCH-L1, and PARKIN, in addition to inhibiting proteasome activity."
MiR-1246 affects UCHL1
| 2
MiR-1246 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UBE-2C and UCHL1 are enriched in these pathways; we wondered if miR-1246 might target UBE-2C and UCHL1 and participate in the regulation of the cellular process, which may improve the prognosis of LUAD patients."

reach
"We assumed that miR-1246 might target UBE2C, TNNT1, TRAIP, and UCHL1 during the regulation of ubiquitin mediated proteolysis, glycosaminoglycan binding, DNA metabolism, the PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, the neurotrophin and cardiomyopathy signaling pathway, and the MAPK signaling pathway."
2 |
Mercury dibromide increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Maneb affects UCHL1
2 |
Maneb decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

reach
"Four days of IA LPS exposure causes a decreased PGP9.5- and S100beta positive surface area in the myenteric plexus along with submucosal and mucosal intestinal inflammation that coincided with systemic inflammation."
| PMC

reach
"Four days of IA LPS exposure causes a decreased PGP9.5- and S100beta positive surface area in the myenteric plexus along with submucosal and mucosal intestinal inflammation that coincided with systemic inflammation."
Hydrolase affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

reach
"Notably, we show that released, cytosolic HtrA2 decreases UCH-L1 protein level and its hydrolase activity through HtrA2 mediated cleavage of UCH-L1 under apoptotic conditions."

reach
"For example, Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 antisense RNA 1 (UCHL1-AS1) interacts with polysomes and thus promotes the translation of UCHL1 mRNA."

sparser
"Also mutations in UCH-L1, a Ub c-terminal hydrolase, have been associated with PD but this finding is controversial ( xref )."

sparser
"Ubiquitin is then recycled to its free monomeric form by ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases, such as UCHL1, so it can re-enter the UPS."
H-IAPP affects UCHL1
| 2
H-IAPP activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"To establish whether UCH-L1 downregulation is caused by h-IAPP, we studied INS 832/13 cells transduced with adenoviruses expressing h-IAPP or the nonamyloidogenic and nontoxic rodent IAPP (r-IAPP), as control for a comparable burden of protein expression."

reach
"Although we reproducibly demonstrated that h-IAPP induced UCH-L1 downregulation in different models, endogenous h-IAPP expression did not decrease proteasome activity."
Genistein affects UCHL1
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Genistein decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Gag affects UCHL1
| 2
Gag inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Similarly, MA increased TRPV1, TRPV4, ASIC3, Cx43, P2Y1, and P2Y2 and decreased PGP 9.5 and PanX1 in subcutaneous loose connective tissues at ST36."

reach
"In another CFA-injected inflammatory pain model, ST36 MA increased TRPV1, TRPV4, ASIC3, PanX1, Cx43, and P2Y1 and decreased PGP 9.5 in muscle tissues at ST36."
Ethanol affects UCHL1
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Ethanol increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
EIF affects UCHL1
| 2
UCHL1 binds eIF. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"Through this approach, we recently identified the association of UCH-L1 with the translation initiation complex eIF4F – the assembly of which is under the control of mTORC1."

sparser
"We identified a novel association of UCH-L1 with the translation initiation complex eIF4F, the target of 4EBP1."
Copper atom affects UCHL1
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Copper atom increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Cma affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Whereas, its depletion contributes to aggresome and oligomer formation in the pathology of PD. xref Kabuta and associates found that ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) () abnormally interacted with LAMP2, heat shock protein family A [Hsp70] member 8) (HSPA8) (heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 (HSP90AB1) (), and thereby, impaired CMA. xref Therefore aberrant interactions between UCHL1 and CMA components can contribute to PD pathogenesis."

sparser
"Another PD associated protein, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), interacts with CMA components, and this interaction is abnormally enhanced in a UCH-L1 mutant xref ."
Chloroquine affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

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"To investigate whether UCHL1 physically interacts with APP, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with chloroquine."

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"To investigate whether UCHL1 reduced APP protein level by the lysosomal degradation, Haw cells were transfected with UCHL1 and then treated with 100muM chloroquine (XREF_FIG)."
Cadmium dichloride decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
CPKCgamma gene knockout affects UCHL1
| 2
CPKCgamma gene knockout decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"CPKCgamma gene knockout did not change the level of UCHL1 in culture medium, but significantly increased the UCHL1 protein expression after 1-hr OGD/24-hr R treatment."

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"Moreover, cPKCgamma gene knockout could increase UCHL1 protein expression via elevating its mRNA level regulated by the nuclear factor kappaB inhibitor alpha (IkappaB-alpha)/nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kappaB) pathway in cortical neurons."
Brefeldin A affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

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"Brefeldin A does not block the secretion of UCH-L1, which confirms that its secretory pathway is not conventional."

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"Brefeldin A did not inhibit the secretion of UCH-L1, although it inhibited the secretion of the control secretory luciferase, indicating that UCH-L1 is not secreted via the conventional pathway.The De[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
Bisphenol A affects UCHL1
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Bisphenol A increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Anthralin affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

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"Dithranol abolishes UCH-L1 immunoreactivity in the nerve fibers of the rat orofacial skin."

reach
"We conclude that dithranol, incidentally similarly to psoriasis, causes inflammation and abolishes UCH-L1 immunoreactivity in the rat orofacial skin in a corticosteroid-reversible manner."
Wnt affects UCHL1
| 2
Wnt activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Maybe, in HG circumstance, the increased UCH-L1 which was mediated by Wnt and beta-catenin pathway changed several important proteins of podocytes, and corresponding remolded actin cytoskeleton and improved cell migration."

reach
"However, it is unknown whether the canonical Wnt and beta-catenin signaling mediates high glucose induced upregulation of UCH-L1 in podocytes."
VGF affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"The correct version of the citation is: Brait M, Maldonado L, Noordhuis MG, Begum S, Loyo M, et al. (2013) Association of Promoter Methylation of VGF and PGP9.5 with Ovarian Cancer Progression."
| PMC

sparser
"The correct version of the citation is: Brait M, Maldonado L, Noordhuis M, Begum S, Loyo M, et al. (2013) Association of Promoter Methylation of VGF and PGP9.5 with Ovarian Cancer Progression."
| PMC
USP21 affects UCHL1
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UGCG affects UCHL1
| 1 1
| 1 1

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"UCH-L1 also significantly associated with GCS and Marshall score."

sparser
"UCH-L1 also significantly associated with GCS and Marshall score."
UCHL1-AS1 affects UCHL1
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UCHL1-AS1 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
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"For example, Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 antisense RNA 1 (UCHL1-AS1) interacts with polysomes and thus promotes the translation of UCHL1 mRNA."

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"Similarly, UCHL1-AS1, an antisense transcript of UCH-L1, was reported to enhance loading of UCH-L1 mRNA to heavy polysomes for a more efficient translation, thus increasing protein synthesis."
UCHL1 affects α-synuclein
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits α-synuclein. 1 / 2
| 1

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"In Alzheimer’s disease (AD) transgenic mice, overexpression of UCHL1 has been shown to reduce Aβ production, inhibit neuritic plaque formation and improve memory deficits [15], while in PD, suppression of UCHL1 activity in vitro has been shown in non-transgenic neurons to increase accumulation of presynaptic α-synuclein [16]."
UCHL1 affects transport
| 2
| 2

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"We previously demonstrated that impaired retrograde transport in the presence of Abeta occurs through an ubiquitin dependent mechanism, and that the deubiquiting enzyme UCHL-1 restores retrograde transport of BDNF and TrkB [XREF_BIBR]."

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"We found that UCHL-1 restored BDNF and TrkB transport not only in the presence of Abeta but also with IL-1beta, suggesting the two agents share a common mechanism of interfering with ubiquitination dependent trafficking mechanisms."

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"Histone modification of H3K4 trimethylation of CHGA and UCHL1 promoter were increased to activate their transcription through the signalling transduction such as Rho-GTPase, AKT and NFκB pathways."

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"UCH-L1 forms endogenous complexes with beta-catenin, stabilizes it and up-regulates beta-catenin/TCF/Lef-dependent transcription."

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"The Deubiquitinating Enzyme UCHL1 Induces Resistance to Doxorubicin in HER2+ Breast Cancer by Promoting Free Fatty Acid Synthesis."

reach
"Erratum : The Deubiquitinating Enzyme UCHL1 Induces Resistance to Doxorubicin in HER2+ Breast Cancer by Promoting Free Fatty Acid Synthesis."
UCHL1 affects tme
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Indeed, higher admission levels of neuronal degeneration markers ptau181 and UCHL1 were significantly associated with TME, even after adjusting for age, sex, race, prior neurological disease and severity of COVID-19 illness."
| DOI

sparser
"Indeed, higher admission levels of neuronal degeneration markers ptau181 and UCHL1 were significantly associated with TME, even after adjusting for age, sex, race, prior neurological disease and severity of COVID-19 illness."
UCHL1 affects shelterin complex
| 2
UCHL1 binds shelterin complex. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UCHL1 and the shelterin complex bind at telomeres and interstitial TTAGGG repeats located throughout the mammalian cell genome."

reach
"A weak or transient interaction between UCHL1 and the shelterin complex was confirmed by immunoprecipitation and proximity ligation assays."

eidos
"As shown in Figure 4L-M , ectopic expression of UCH-L1 reduced EGFR protein ubiquitination ; by contrast , knockdown of UCH-L1 increased EGFR protein ubiquitination ."

"It has been reported recently that while the monomeric form of UCH-L1 catalyzes deubiquitination, the dimers display a ubiquitin ligase activity that generates ubiquitin-K63 bonds (Liu et al., 2002)."
UCHL1 affects phosphorylation
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UCHL1 inhibits phosphorylation. 2 / 2
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sparser
"Because silencing UCH-L1 inhibited the phosphorylation of VEGFR, a signal for angiogenesis, this finding provides another evidence that UCH-L1 promotes ROS generation in HUVECs, and plays a key role i[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"Upregulation of UCHL1 inhibited TRAF-3 dependent phosphorylation of interferon regulatory factor-3 (IRF-3), and the activation of NF-κB ( xref )."
UCHL1 affects phosphorylation AKT Ser473 Thr202
| 2
UCHL1 activates phosphorylation AKT Ser473 Thr202. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"As shown in Fig. 6a and b , UCHL1 knockdown dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and Erk1 / 2 at Thr202 / Tyr204 after RA administration in both SH-SY5Y and SK-N-BE ( 2 ) cells ."

eidos
"Here , we demonstrated similar mechanisms in NB cells that UCHL1 inhibition dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of AKT at Ser473 and ERK1 / 2 at Thr202 / Tyr204 after RA administration , indicating that the effect of UCHL1 inhibition on RA-induced neuronal differentiation was associated with repression of AKT and ERK1 / 2 activities ."
UCHL1 affects p53/MDM2/ARF
| 2
UCHL1 binds p53/MDM2/ARF. 2 / 2
| 2

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"In this role, UCHL1 forms a complex with p53/MDM2/ARF to promote p53 signaling and mediate apoptosis through stabilizing p53 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"The tumor suppressor UCHL1 forms a complex with p53/MDM2/ARF to promote p53 signaling and is frequently silenced in nasopharyngeal carcinoma."
UCHL1 affects mscS
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UCHL1 inhibits mscS. 2 / 2
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sparser
"As a consequence, UCHL1-inhibited MSCs effectively alleviated concanavalin A (ConA)-induced inflammatory liver injury."

sparser
"As a consequence, UCHL1-inhibited MSCs effectively alleviated concanavalin A-induced inflammatory liver injury."
UCHL1 affects miR-922
| 2
UCHL1 activates miR-922. 2 / 2
| 2

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"These results suggested UCHL1 was a target of miR-922."

reach
"XREF_BIBR found that UCHL1 was one target of miR-922, and the phosphorylation levels of Tau were negatively correlated with the expressions of UCHL1."
| 2

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"LC/MS based metabolite analyses demonstrated that the overexpression of UCHL1 significantly increases the flux of metabolism from glucose to lactate and, on the other hand, it decreased glucose metabolism to both citrate and isocitrate."

reach
"Since UCH-L1 contributes many different functions to cell metabolism, its role and regulation might be more complex than previously thought and it has become a research target in many laboratories."

eidos
"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 promotes lymph node metastasis in small cell neuroendocrine carcinomas of the cervix Objective To screen for specific differentially expressed genes in small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix ( SCNEC ) and to further explore their roles and mechanisms in tumor progression ."

eidos
"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 promotes lymph node metastasis in small cell neuroendocrine carcinomas of the cervix ."
UCHL1 affects lanA1
| 2
| 2

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"Previously, UCH-L1 was one of many proteins identified that co-precipitated with LANA, and here we document that LANA does interact with UCH-L1."

reach
"KSHV LANA interacts with UCH-L1 and induces the endogenous expression of UCHL1."

sparser
"Also mutations in UCH-L1, a Ub c-terminal hydrolase, have been associated with PD but this finding is controversial ( xref )."

sparser
"Ubiquitin is then recycled to its free monomeric form by ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolases, such as UCHL1, so it can re-enter the UPS."
| 1 1

eidos
"Moreover , Uchl1 promotes H2O2 production by upregulating NADPH oxidase 4 ( NOX4 ) activity through deubiquitination in the migration process of cancer cells ( Kim et al ., 2015 ) , as well as in angiogenesis ( Song et al ., 2018 ) ."

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"Recently, UCH-L1 has been found to increase cancer cell migration and invasion by modulating hydrogen peroxide generated by NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4)."
UCHL1 affects growth
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits growth. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"Finally, in vivo data showed that knockdown of UCHL1 inhibited osteosarcoma growth in nude mice."

sparser
"Results showed that UCH-L1 inhibited the growth of breast cancer cells and its action was dependent on the inducement of cell death, showing the typical characteristics of apoptosis but not necrosis."
UCHL1 affects extravasation
| 2
UCHL1 activates extravasation. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"UCHL1 activity inhibitor antagonizes TGFbeta / SMAD signaling and inhibits breast cancer migration and extravasation In order to study the effect of UCHL1 activity inhibition on the TGFbeta pathway and breast cancer metastasis we turned to a recently reported panel of UCHL1 inhibitors and decided to synthesize and characterize one of the most potent ones ( 23 ) ."

eidos
"Functionally , we observed that UCHL1 promoted breast cancer migration , extravasation and metastasis both in zebrafish and mice xenograft models ."
UCHL1 affects eIF
| 2
UCHL1 binds eIF. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"Through this approach, we recently identified the association of UCH-L1 with the translation initiation complex eIF4F – the assembly of which is under the control of mTORC1."

sparser
"We identified a novel association of UCH-L1 with the translation initiation complex eIF4F, the target of 4EBP1."
UCHL1 affects dopamine
| 2
| 2

reach
"Similarly, inactivation of UCHL-1 in mice did not produce DA neurodegeneration, but did result in axonal dystrophy syndrome or motor ataxia [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"All these findings seem consistent with a gain-of-toxic function of the UCH-L1 I93M mutant but little or no function of UCH-L1 wildtype or its lack in alphaSN induced DA damage."
UCHL1 affects detection clinical lung adenocarcinoma
| 2
UCHL1 activates detection clinical lung adenocarcinoma. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"In terms of the detection rate of lung adenocarcinoma indicators , we discovered UCHL1 could improve the detection rate of clinical lung adenocarcinoma and affect drug sensitivity ."

eidos
"In addition , UCHL1 can improve the detection rate of clinical lung adenocarcinoma ."
UCHL1 affects cma
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Whereas, its depletion contributes to aggresome and oligomer formation in the pathology of PD. xref Kabuta and associates found that ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) () abnormally interacted with LAMP2, heat shock protein family A [Hsp70] member 8) (HSPA8) (heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 (HSP90AB1) (), and thereby, impaired CMA. xref Therefore aberrant interactions between UCHL1 and CMA components can contribute to PD pathogenesis."

sparser
"Another PD associated protein, ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), interacts with CMA components, and this interaction is abnormally enhanced in a UCH-L1 mutant xref ."
UCHL1 affects breast cancer migration
| 2
UCHL1 activates breast cancer migration. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"Functionally , we observed that UCHL1 promoted breast cancer migration , extravasation and metastasis both in zebrafish and mice xenograft models ."

eidos
"UCHL1 activity inhibitor antagonizes TGFbeta / SMAD signaling and inhibits breast cancer migration and extravasation In order to study the effect of UCHL1 activity inhibition on the TGFbeta pathway and breast cancer metastasis we turned to a recently reported panel of UCHL1 inhibitors and decided to synthesize and characterize one of the most potent ones ( 23 ) ."
UCHL1 affects alpha-SMA
| 2
UCHL1 decreases the amount of alpha-SMA. 2 / 2
| 2

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"The JNK specific inhibitor, SP600125, inhibited UCHL1 stimulated JNK phosphorylation and alpha-SMA expression in a dose dependent manner."

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"The presence of UCHL1 neutralization antibody in the medium reduced the level of alpha-SMA expression when compared to treatment with control mouse IgG."
UCHL1 affects activation
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits activation. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"The activation of NF-κB is involved in the induction of UCHL1 expression xref , while UCHL1 can in turn inhibit the activation of NF-κB to suppress the expression of target genes xref , xref ."

sparser
"In rat adult VSMCs, adenoviral over-expression of UCH-L1 inhibited TNFalpha-induced activation of ERK and DNA synthesis."
UCHL1 affects ZUP1
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits ZUP1. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"Thus , the finding in this study that UCHL1 / L3 inhibition is not as efficient in blocking viral replication as general inhibition of proteasome function or knockdown of ubiquitin is likely attributed to incomplete inhibition of DUBs by UCHL1 / L3 inhibitors ."

eidos
"Thus , it is speculated that DUB inhibition by UCHL1 / L3 inhibitors alone , in the absence of apparent inhibition of protein degradation , is not sufficient enough to block viral replication ."
UCHL1 affects Wnt
| 2
UCHL1 activates Wnt. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Aberrant expression of UCHL1 in pediatric high-grade gliomas may promote cell invasion, transformation, and self-renewal properties, at least in part, by modulating Wnt and Beta catenin activity."

reach
"UCHL1 has also been proposed to activate Wnt signaling through deubiquitination and stabilization of beta-catenin [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects VEGFR
| 2
UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of VEGFR. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Silencing UCH-L1 prevented the phosphorylation of VEGFR in contrast to control HUVECs."

reach
"Because silencing UCH-L1 inhibited the phosphorylation of VEGFR, a signal for angiogenesis, this finding provides another evidence that UCH-L1 promotes ROS generation in HUVECs, and plays a key role i[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
UCHL1 affects Ub proteins
| 2
UCHL1-C152A inhibits Ub proteins. 2 / 2
| 2

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"The UCH-L1 C152A mutation also attenuated the accumulation of insoluble Ub proteins and specifically K48 polyUb proteins, and decreased the number of intraneuronal particles containing polyUb proteins and UCH-L1."

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"The UCH-L1 C152A mutation also attenuated the accumulation of both soluble and insoluble Ub proteins within the neurons."
UCHL1 affects USP21
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects UGCG
| 1 1
| 1 1

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"UCH-L1 also significantly associated with GCS and Marshall score."

sparser
"UCH-L1 also significantly associated with GCS and Marshall score."
UCHL1 affects UCHL1-HIF1 axis
| 1 1
UCHL1 activates UCHL1-HIF1 axis. 2 / 2
| 1 1

eidos
"The inhibitor of UCHL1 , LDN-57444 ( Figure 6J ) , blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1alpha ."

reach
"The inhibitor of UCHL1, LDN-57444 (XREF_FIG J), blocks the UCHL1-HIF1 axis and therefore inhibits HIF-1 activity as UCHL1 deubiquitinate and stabilizes HIF-1alpha."
UCHL1 affects UBE2I
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects TUBG
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"While UCHL1 interacts with γ-tubulin in G 1 , the BAP1 interaction is largely confined to mitosis, suggesting that these two DUBs regulate γ-tubulin in a cell cycle-dependent manner [ xref ]."

reach
"While UCHL1 interacts with gamma-tubulin in G 1, the BAP1 interaction is largely confined to mitosis, suggesting that these two DUBs regulate gamma-tubulin in a cell cycle dependent manner [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects TUBA1A
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects TNBC
| 2
UCHL1 activates TNBC. 2 / 2
| 2

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"The experimental results of xenografts model in nude mice showed that UCHL1 promoted tumorigenesis of TNBC in vivo."

reach
"In a contrasting analysis, Liu et al. proposed that UCHL1 promotes breast cancer metastasises by deubiquitinating and stabilising TGFβR1 and SMAD2 in TNBC by maintaining the TGF-β signalling pathway [54], with UCHL1 inhibition using a cyanpyrrolidine-based covalent inhibitor 6RK73 or genetic knockdown antagonising TGF-β signalling in TNBC models."
UCHL1 affects TBPL1
| 2
| 2

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"However, this approach was unsuccessful in showing an interaction between UCHL1 and RAP1 or UCHL1 and TRF2."

reach
"In co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed an interaction, albeit weak, between TRF2 and UCHL1 in DU 145 and HEK293T cells."
UCHL1 affects STAT1
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits STAT1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"UCHL1 inhibition promotes the activation of NF-kappaB and STAT1 signaling."

reach
"These data together suggest that UCHL1 also negatively regulates the NF-kappaB and STAT1 pathway to inhibit the immunosuppressive capacity and IDO expression of human MSCs, indicating an essential role of UCHL1 to regulate the immunosuppressive capacity of both human and murine MSCs."
UCHL1 affects SP1
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"Additionally, luciferase reporter and ChIP assays demonstrated that Sp1 interacted with the UCHL1 promoter to inhibit UCHL1 transcription."

reach
"In addition, the association between UCHL1 and Sp1 was verified by luciferase reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay."
UCHL1 affects SMAD3
| 2
| 2

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"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

reach
"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."
UCHL1 affects SERPINE1
| 2
| 2

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"To confirm the data obtained, we performed Northern analysis using a PGP9.5 or a PAI-1 cDNA probe and found that PAI-1 mRNA was induced by PGP9.5 expression in NUEC1 cells."

reach
"One cell line (NUEC2) with PGP9.5 expression exhibited PAI-1 expression, suggesting the possibility that PGP9.5 might induce PAI-1 directly or indirectly."
UCHL1 affects Resistance
| 2
UCHL1 activates Resistance. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Erratum : The Deubiquitinating Enzyme UCHL1 Induces Resistance to Doxorubicin in HER2+ Breast Cancer by Promoting Free Fatty Acid Synthesis."

reach
"The Deubiquitinating Enzyme UCHL1 Induces Resistance to Doxorubicin in HER2+ Breast Cancer by Promoting Free Fatty Acid Synthesis."
UCHL1 affects RANBP9
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects Pain
| 2
UCHL1 activates Pain. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Inhibition of spinal UCHL1 attenuated pain facilitation by down-regulation of ubiquitin expression and glial activation."

reach
"Inhibition of spinal UCHL1 attenuates pain facilitation in a cancer-induced bone pain model by inhibiting ubiquitin and glial activation."
UCHL1 affects PINK1
| 1 1
| 1 1

reach
"As a control, we tested the interaction between UCH-L1 and the parkin binding partner PINK1 by coimmunoprecipitation analysis and found no interaction between these two proteins (XREF_FIG)."

sparser
"As a control, we tested the interaction between UCH-L1 and the parkin binding partner PINK1 by coimmunoprecipitation analysis and found no interaction between these two proteins ( xref )."
UCHL1 affects PARK5
| 2
UCHL1 binds PARK5. 2 / 2
| 2

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"However, the association between UCHL1 and PARK5 and PD is still controversial."

reach
"We identified biochemical interactions between ATP7A and the Parkinson 's genes VPS35, VPS13C and PARK7, and genetic interactions between ATP7A and PARK5 and UCHL1 in mammals and Drosophila [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects NEDD8
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects Mice
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits Mice. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Podocyte-specific deletion of UCH-L1 protects from experimental MN, whereas overexpression of non-functional UCH-L1 impairs podocyte proteostasis and drives injury in mice."

reach
"Deletion of UCHL1 produces progressive neurodegeneration, sensory and motor ataxia, and premature death in mice (Chen et al., 2010; Coulombe et al., 2014; Reinicke et al., 2019; Saigoh et al., 1999; Walters et al., 2008; Yamazaki et al., 1988)."
UCHL1 affects MVD
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Intriguingly, analysis of subgroups of ER and node status revealed that moderate/strong expression of PGP 9.5 was significantly associated with higher MVD in the ER-negative (p = 0.045) and node-negative (p = 0.039) subgroups."

sparser
"Interestingly, PGP 9.5 expression was significantly associated with higher MVD in the ER-negative (p = 0.045) and node-negative (p = 0.039) subgroups of IDC of the breast."
UCHL1 affects MTOR
| 2
Modified UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of MTOR. 2 / 2
| 2

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"In addition, overexpression of UCH-L1 enhanced PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of mTOR but not glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (GSK-3beta) and attenuated rapamycin induced suppression of mTOR phosphorylation (XREF_FIG), indicating that a specific effect of UCH-L1 on mTOR activation is linked to the observed upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein expression."

reach
"Overexpression of UCH-L1 enhanced PDGF-BB-induced mTOR phosphorylation and upregulation of p21 WAF1 and Cip1 protein expression while suppressed autophagic flux in cardiac fibroblasts."
UCHL1 affects MMP3
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits MMP3. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Interestingly, when the terminal hairpin structure was disrupted by deleting nucleotides 68–77 of the invSINEB2 sequence from the full length AS Uchl1 (ΔSL1 mutant), SINEUP ability to up-regulate UchL1 protein levels was completely abolished proving a crucial role of SL1 in the activity."

reach
"Interestingly, when the terminal hairpin structure was disrupted by deleting nucleotides 68-77 of the invSINEB2 sequence from the full length AS Uchl1 ( SL1 mutant), SINEUP ability to up-regulate UchL1 protein levels was completely abolished proving a crucial role of SL1 in the activity."
UCHL1 affects MHC I
| 2
UCHL1 activates MHC I. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Rather, MHC I recycling is reduced by loss of UCH-L1, which affects the colocalization of intracellular MHC I with late endosomal/lysosomal compartments necessary for cross presentation of Ag."

reach
"UCHL1 modulates antigen processing by affecting the colocalization of intracellular MHC I with late endosomal/lysosomal compartments necessary for cross priming of CD8 T cells."
UCHL1 affects LPL
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Intriguingly, expression of UCHL1 was positively associated with LPL level ( Fig. 2 G, H)."

sparser
"And expression of UCHL1 was positively associated with LPL level."
UCHL1 affects LNPEP
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Fine CAP was marginally associated with increased blood UCHL1 when compared with exposure to filtered medical air [17.7% (-1.7%, 37.2%), p=0.07] 21 hours post exposure."

sparser
"Exposure to fine CAP was marginally significantly associated with increased blood UCHL1 at 21-hour post exposure (p=0.07)."
UCHL1 affects LAMP-2A
| 2
UCHL1 binds LAMP-2A. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We recently reported that UCH-L1 physically interacts with LAMP-2A, the lysosomal receptor for chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA), and Hsc70 and Hsp90, both of which can function as components of the CMA pathway."

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with LAMP-2A, the lysosomal receptor for CMA, and Hsc70 and Hsp90, which can function as components of the CMA pathway."
UCHL1 affects JNK
| 1 1
UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of JNK. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"UCHL1 stimulates JNK phosphorylation and signaling related to HSCs activation after binding to the cell surface of HSCs."

sparser
"The JNK-specific inhibitor, SP600125, inhibited UCHL1-stimulated JNK phosphorylation and α-SMA expression in a dose-dependent manner (Fig.  xref )."
UCHL1 affects IRF3
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits IRF3. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Additionally, to evade host innate immunity, Hr-HPV can inhibit PRR signaling through the induction of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) expression; UCHL1 blocks the activation of NF-kappaB and IRF3, both of which are transcription factors that induce the production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines XREF_BIBR."

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"The importance of K63 linked ubiquitination for TRAF3 dependent signaling was strengthened by the identification of several DUBs removing the K63 linked ubiquitination from TRAF3 : the deubiquitinating enzyme A (DUBA), OTUB1, as well as the ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) that is specifically subverted by high-risk human papillomaviruses to downregulate IRF3 activation and PRR responses [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR - XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects IFNG
| 2
UCHL1 activates IFNG. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Interestingly, UCHL1 inhibition markedly inhibited IFN-gamma plus TNF-alpha-induced decrease of Bcl-2 and activation of caspase 3, indicating the suppression of IFN-gamma plus TNF-alpha-induced MSC apoptosis."

reach
"Here, we found that inhibition of UCHL1 suppressed IFN-gamma plus TNF-alpha-induced MSC apoptosis, and this effect was not dependent on p53, the known target protein of UCHL1."
UCHL1 affects HA-Ub
| 2
UCHL1 binds HA-Ub. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"This blot revealed that 1 exhibited the expected dose dependent decrease in HA-Ub and UCHL1 complex formation (XREF_FIG B, bottom panel)."

reach
"Blotting for UCHL1 showed a dose dependent decrease in HA-Ub and UCHL1 complex formation with increasing concentration of 1, confirming on-target engagement of UCHL1 in cells (XREF_FIG B, top panel)."
UCHL1 affects GST
| 2
| 2

sparser
"As shown in Figure xref K, when purified recombinant GST-UCH-L1 was pulled down by glutathione beads, Flag-EGFR was detected in the complex, suggesting a direct interaction between UCH-L1 and EGFR."

sparser
"In these experiments, the ubiquitinated EGFR purified from cells expressing Flag-EGFR and HA-Ub by immunoprecipitation were incubated with purified GST or GST-UCH-L1 in a cell-free system."
UCHL1 affects ESR1
| 1 1
UCHL1 inhibits ESR1. 2 / 2
| 1 1

eidos
"These results indicate that ERalpha restoration by UCH-L1 repression is functionally active ."

reach
"Up-regulation of ERalpha caused by UCH-L1 inhibition could significantly enhance the efficacy of tamoxifen and fulvestrant in ERalpha (-) breast cancer both in vivo and in vitro."
UCHL1 affects DNA repair
| 2
| 2

reach
"The related mechanisms for this resistance appear to involve UCHL1 promoting cell cycle progression and DNA repair."

reach
"UCHL1 promoted cell cycle progression and DNA repair through regulating TS."
UCHL1 affects DDB1
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects CXXC1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Our findings build upon this existing data by suggesting that silencing of UCHL1 by CpG hyper-methylation is also associated with metastatic disease among GEP-NETs."

sparser
"In conclusion, we found that silencing of UCHL1 by CpG hyper-methylation is associated with locally advanced and metastatic tumors, but not localized tumors."
UCHL1 affects CSF2
| 2
UCHL1 activates CSF2. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Concentrations of UCH-L1 protein increase in human blood and CSF after a wide range of diseases or conditions leading to brain damage like subarachnoid hemorrage, traumatic brain injury, and epileptic seizure, carbon monoxide poisoning and neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy."

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"However, due to the semi-quantitative and less sensitive nature of Western blot, it does not detect low levels of UCH-L1 increase in CSF as well as the ELISA is capable."
UCHL1 affects CCDC14
1 | 1
1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"A high-throughput, unbiased MS screen of the human DUB interactome in cell lines detected an interaction between UCH-L1 and two keratin proteins as well as the uncharacterized coiled-coil domain containing protein 14 (CCDC14) [XREF_BIBR]."
UCHL1 affects CBX1
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects CASP3
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits CASP3. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Inhibition of UCH-L1 function led to increased caspase-3 activity and cleavage at concentrations above 30 mumol/l (XREF_FIG A and B)."

reach
"UCH-L1 knockdown increased the cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP in both r-IAPP- and h-IAPP-transduced cells in comparison to scramble transfected cells."
| 1 1
| 1 1

eidos
"We need further studies to investigate whether inhibition of UCH-L1 expression could attenuate brain injury in neonates with HIE or not ."

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"We need further studies to investigate whether inhibition of UCH-L1 expression could attenuate brain injury in neonates with HIE or not."
UCHL1 affects BAEC1
| 1 1
UCHL1 inhibits BAEC1. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"The expression of ciRS-7, UCHL1, and p65 was significantly upregulated after breviscapine or BMSCs treatment, and there was increased APP and BAEC1 degradation."

eidos
"In SH-SY5Y cells , overexpression of ciRS-7 reduced Abeta deposition by upregulating UCHL1 to degrade APP and BAEC1 , but these effects were reversed with inhibition of NF-kB signaling ."
UCHL1 affects BACE
| 2
UCHL1 inhibits BACE. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"UCHL1 also accelerates beta-secretase degradation, impairs APP processing and decreases Abeta 109."

reach
"Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 1 is oxidized and downregulated in AD 110, and UCHL1 inhibition up-regulates beta-secretase."

reach
"Through executing loss of function tests, we affirmed that silencing of UCHL1 expression significantly inhibited migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells in vitro."

reach
"In lung adenocarcinoma, UCHL1 promotes tumor migration, invasion, and metastasis by inhibiting apoptosis and has an important impact on the clinical drug treatment of lung adenocarcinoma."
UCHL1 affects ATXN3
| 2
| 2

sparser
"In contrast, only a single mutation (I93M) in UCH-L1 has been associated with a single family (two siblings) with autosomal dominant familial PD [ xref ], and it remains controversial whether the I93M variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare polymorphism."

sparser
"The I93M mutation in UCH-L1 has been associated with an autosomal dominant form of PD."
UCHL1 affects ATP6AP2
| 2
| 2

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"All together, these data clearly demonstrate that UCHL1 can downregulate the PRR mediated activation of both the type I IFN and proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine pathways."

reach
"To test whether hrHPV induced UCHL1 inhibits PRR signaling, we used lentiviral vectors expressing short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) against UCHL1 and this resulted in a downregulated expression of UCHL1 transcripts and protein levels in hrHPV+ KCs (XREF_FIG)."
UCHL1 affects ASAH1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"In this population-based, prospective, observational study, an elevated plasma UCH-L1 concentration five days after the aSAH was associated with an unfavorable neurological outcome at six months."

sparser
"Poor neurological outcome after aSAH has been associated with elevated UCH-L1 levels in cerebrospinal fluid [16] ."
UCHL1 affects AR
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"Confocal laser microscopy showed that interaction of alpha(2A)AR and Uch-L1 occurred in the cytoplasm. alpha(2)AR agonist mediated activation of p44/42 MAP Kinase was drastically decreased in the presence of Uch-L1 indicating a functional relevance of this interaction."

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"Confocal laser microscopy showed that interaction of alpha (2A) AR and Uch-L1 occurred in the cytoplasm."
UCHL1 affects AKT1
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects AD
| 2
UCHL1 activates AD. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"A rare AD inherited form of PD, PARK5, is caused by a missense mutation in the UCHL1 gene."

reach
"In addition to mutations, UCH-L1 is a major contributor to idiopathic AD and PD [XREF_BIBR]."
UBE2W affects UCHL1
| 2
UBE2W ubiquitinates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"To validate that these two DUBs were indeed N-terminally ubiquitinated, we established in vitro ubiquitination assays with purified proteins and observed that UBE2W can monoubiquitinate lysine-less versions of both UCHL1 and UCHL5 (Fig. 7a)."

reach
"Here, we provide biochemical and cellular evidence that UBE2W specifically monoubiquitinates UCHL1 at the N-terminus, resolving a long-standing question regarding the regulation of this DUB ."
UBE2I affects UCHL1
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
TUBG affects UCHL1
| 1 1
| 1 1

sparser
"While UCHL1 interacts with γ-tubulin in G 1 , the BAP1 interaction is largely confined to mitosis, suggesting that these two DUBs regulate γ-tubulin in a cell cycle-dependent manner [ xref ]."

reach
"While UCHL1 interacts with gamma-tubulin in G 1, the BAP1 interaction is largely confined to mitosis, suggesting that these two DUBs regulate gamma-tubulin in a cell cycle dependent manner [XREF_BIBR]."
TUBA1A affects UCHL1
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
TBPL1 affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

reach
"However, this approach was unsuccessful in showing an interaction between UCHL1 and RAP1 or UCHL1 and TRF2."

reach
"In co-immunoprecipitation assays, we observed an interaction, albeit weak, between TRF2 and UCHL1 in DU 145 and HEK293T cells."
SNCA affects PRKN
| 2
SNCA binds UCHL1 and PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."
SMAD3 affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

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"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."

reach
"We also found that UCH-L1 interacts, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes SMAD2 and SMAD3."
SINEUP affects UCHL1
| 2
SINEUP increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Interestingly, when the terminal hairpin structure was disrupted by deleting nucleotides 68–77 of the invSINEB2 sequence from the full length AS Uchl1 (ΔSL1 mutant), SINEUP ability to up-regulate UchL1 protein levels was completely abolished proving a crucial role of SL1 in the activity."

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"Interestingly, when the terminal hairpin structure was disrupted by deleting nucleotides 68-77 of the invSINEB2 sequence from the full length AS Uchl1 ( SL1 mutant), SINEUP ability to up-regulate UchL1 protein levels was completely abolished proving a crucial role of SL1 in the activity."
RANBP9 affects UCHL1
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
RA-9 affects UCHL1
| 2
RA-9 inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Indeed, it was found that RA-9 inhibited in vitro UCHL1, UCHL3, USP8 and USP9x, besides USP14 and UCHL5."

reach
"RA-9, a chalcone derivative with a structure similar to b-AP15, was reported to inhibit proteasomal DUBs [XREF_BIBR] as well as UCHL1, UCHL3, USP2, USP5, and USP8 [XREF_BIBR]."
| 2

reach
"However, the association between UCHL1 and PARK5 and PD is still controversial."

reach
"Albeit genetic, biochemical and neuropathological data support an association between UCH-L1, PD, synaptic degeneration and oxidative stress, the relationship between the dopaminergic system and UCH-L1 status remains obscure."
PRKN affects SNCA, and UCHL1
| 2
SNCA binds UCHL1 and PRKN. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."

sparser
"In the inherited forms of the disease that are caused by mutations of genes encoding the Parkin, alpha-synuclein and UCHL-1 proteins, the degenerative process results from the dysfunction of an enzymatic complex of proteolysis, the proteasome."
PINK1 affects UCHL1
| 1 1
| 1 1

reach
"As a control, we tested the interaction between UCH-L1 and the parkin binding partner PINK1 by coimmunoprecipitation analysis and found no interaction between these two proteins (XREF_FIG)."

sparser
"As a control, we tested the interaction between UCH-L1 and the parkin binding partner PINK1 by coimmunoprecipitation analysis and found no interaction between these two proteins ( xref )."
PARK5 affects UCHL1
| 2
UCHL1 binds PARK5. 2 / 2
| 2

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"However, the association between UCHL1 and PARK5 and PD is still controversial."

reach
"We identified biochemical interactions between ATP7A and the Parkinson 's genes VPS35, VPS13C and PARK7, and genetic interactions between ATP7A and PARK5 and UCHL1 in mammals and Drosophila [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
NEDD8 affects UCHL1
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
NDUFB6 affects UCHL1
| 2
NDUFB6 increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Levels of GFAP and UCH-L1 increased by 25.6 pg/mL (95% CI, 17.6-33.6 pg/mL; P < .001) and 188.5 pg/mL (95% CI, 145.6-231.4 pg/mL; P < .001), respectively, later in the season."

reach
"In response to a 10 µg/m 3 increase in NO 2 concentration, NfL and PGP9.5 levels increased by 76 % (95 % confidence interval [CI]: 12-140 %) and 54 % (95 % CI: 1-107 %) on the lag0 day, respectively, while BDNF levels increased by 49 % (95 % CI: 2-96 %) at lag4 day."

reach
"MG-132 (0-5 microM) alone dose-dependently up-regulated UCH-L1 protein expression in RASMCs (data not shown)."

reach
"As shown in XREF_FIG, MG-132 treatment for 24 hours significantly increased basal UCH-L1 protein levels, and the MG-132-induced up-regulation of UCH-L1 protein expression was further enhanced by TNFalpha in RASMCs."
MYBL2 affects UCHL1
| 2
MYBL2 increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We conclude that B-Myb can stimulate expression of the Uchl1 both in cultured cells and in vivo."

reach
"42,43 Two conserved evolutionary sequences in the 5 '-untranscribed region functioning as potential regulatory elements have been reported, whereas another study has demonstrated that the transcriptio[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
MVD affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Intriguingly, analysis of subgroups of ER and node status revealed that moderate/strong expression of PGP 9.5 was significantly associated with higher MVD in the ER-negative (p = 0.045) and node-negative (p = 0.039) subgroups."

sparser
"Interestingly, PGP 9.5 expression was significantly associated with higher MVD in the ER-negative (p = 0.045) and node-negative (p = 0.039) subgroups of IDC of the breast."
MTOR affects UCHL1
| 2
MTOR decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Finally, we demonstrated that mTOR inhibition increases UCHL1 expression and proffer that the upregulation of UCHL1 is a hitherto unappreciated aspect of rapamycin efficacy."

reach
"It will be interesting to assess whether Uchl1 mRNA is normally associated to heavy polisomes and whether mTOR inhibition or stress are able to increase UchL1 protein levels according to an antisense independent mechanism."
MAFG affects UCHL1
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MAFG decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
LNPEP affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Fine CAP was marginally associated with increased blood UCHL1 when compared with exposure to filtered medical air [17.7% (-1.7%, 37.2%), p=0.07] 21 hours post exposure."

sparser
"Exposure to fine CAP was marginally significantly associated with increased blood UCHL1 at 21-hour post exposure (p=0.07)."
LAMP-2A affects UCHL1
| 2
UCHL1 binds LAMP-2A. 2 / 2
| 2

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"We recently reported that UCH-L1 physically interacts with LAMP-2A, the lysosomal receptor for chaperone mediated autophagy (CMA), and Hsc70 and Hsp90, both of which can function as components of the CMA pathway."

reach
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with LAMP-2A, the lysosomal receptor for CMA, and Hsc70 and Hsp90, which can function as components of the CMA pathway."
KSHV LANA affects UCHL1
| 2
KSHV LANA increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Together, these data indicate that KSHV LANA induces UCH-L1 expression at the transcriptional level via its ability to activate the uch-l1 promoter."

reach
"Finally, we observed that KSHV infected endothelial cells display upregulated UCH-L1 and that KSHV LANA induces the expression of uch-l1 in endothelial cells."
Ile-Ala affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

reach
"Four days of IA LPS exposure causes a decreased PGP9.5- and S100beta positive surface area in the myenteric plexus along with submucosal and mucosal intestinal inflammation that coincided with systemic inflammation."

reach
"Four days of IA LPS exposure causes a decreased PGP9.5- and S100beta positive surface area in the myenteric plexus along with submucosal and mucosal intestinal inflammation that coincided with systemic inflammation."
| PMC
IOP affects UCHL1
| 2
IOP decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"Elevated IOP attenuated expression of UCH-L1 in retina as judged by Q-PCR (8 out 10 rats, 68 +/-8%, p < 0.005, XREF_FIG)."

reach
"Elevated IOP decreased UCH-L1 mRNA levels in the retina, and this may also explain the increased ubiquitination in retina."
IKBKG affects UCHL1
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Although UCHL1 did not bind to NEMO, it is known that other deubiquitinating enzymes ( e.g. CYLD, A20) bind to TRAFs in order to dock on the IKK complex and to associate with NEMO xref , xref ."
IAPP affects UCHL1
| 2
IAPP activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"In contrast, Costes etal.11 reported that beta-cell dysfunctional endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation in type 2 diabetes is mediated by human IAPP induced UCH-L1 deficiency."

reach
"beta-Cell Dysfunctional ERAD/Ubiquitin/Proteasome System in Type 2 Diabetes Mediated by Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Induced UCH-L1 Deficiency."
IA LPS exposure affects UCHL1
| 2
IA LPS exposure inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"Four days of IA LPS exposure causes a decreased PGP9.5 - and S100beta-positive surface area in the myenteric plexus along with submucosal and mucosal intestinal inflammation that coincided with systemic inflammation ."

eidos
"Results Four days of IA LPS exposure causes a decreased PGP9.5 - and S100beta-positive surface area in the myenteric plexus along with submucosal and mucosal intestinal inflammation that coincided with systemic inflammation ."
| PMC
HTT affects UCHL1
| 2
Mutated HTT inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"alpha-Synuclein and huntingtin mutations also inhibit the secretion of endogenous UCH-L1."

reach
"In Figs. 4 and 5, we showed that alpha-synuclein and huntingtin mutations decreased the secretion of endogenous UCH-L1."
HA-Ub affects UCHL1
| 2
UCHL1 binds HA-Ub. 2 / 2
| 2

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"This blot revealed that 1 exhibited the expected dose dependent decrease in HA-Ub and UCHL1 complex formation (XREF_FIG B, bottom panel)."

reach
"Blotting for UCHL1 showed a dose dependent decrease in HA-Ub and UCHL1 complex formation with increasing concentration of 1, confirming on-target engagement of UCHL1 in cells (XREF_FIG B, top panel)."
GST affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"As shown in Figure xref K, when purified recombinant GST-UCH-L1 was pulled down by glutathione beads, Flag-EGFR was detected in the complex, suggesting a direct interaction between UCH-L1 and EGFR."

sparser
"In these experiments, the ubiquitinated EGFR purified from cells expressing Flag-EGFR and HA-Ub by immunoprecipitation were incubated with purified GST or GST-UCH-L1 in a cell-free system."
ESRRA affects UCHL1
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ESRRA decreases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
DDB1 affects UCHL1
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
CXXC1 affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"Our findings build upon this existing data by suggesting that silencing of UCHL1 by CpG hyper-methylation is also associated with metastatic disease among GEP-NETs."

sparser
"In conclusion, we found that silencing of UCHL1 by CpG hyper-methylation is associated with locally advanced and metastatic tumors, but not localized tumors."
CNOT7 affects UCHL1
| 2
CNOT7 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"These results indicate that CNOT7 directly regulates the poly (A) tail length and overall stability of Uchl1 and likely many other RNAs identified in XREF_FIG."

reach
"Furthermore, ectopic expression of CNOT7 in CNOT7KD cells appeared to partially rescue the increase in both Uchl1 and Cdkl2 mRNA, indicating that this increased stability was due to CNOT7 depletion (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
CDK5 affects CDK4
| 2
UCHL1 binds CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"In this study, we found that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5, enhancing their kinase activity."

sparser
"Kabuta et al. proved that UCH-L1 physically interacts with CDK1, CDK4, and CDK5 and enhances CDKs activity."
CCDC14 affects UCHL1
1 | 1
1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"A high-throughput, unbiased MS screen of the human DUB interactome in cell lines detected an interaction between UCH-L1 and two keratin proteins as well as the uncharacterized coiled-coil domain containing protein 14 (CCDC14) [XREF_BIBR]."
CBX1 affects UCHL1
1 1 |
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
BACE1 affects UCHL1
1 |
BACE1 inhibits UCHL1. 1 / 2
1 |

" Aβ 42 mediated increase in BACE1 expression is accompanied by a decrease in Uch-L1 expression and activity in dif- ferent cellular models and in sporadic AD brains, which interferes with the lysosomal degradation of BACE1 [52,56]."
AsUchl1 affects UCHL1
| 2
AsUchl1 increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"Though UCHL1 transcription was maintained after SE, we observed downregulation of the pro translational antisense Uchl1 (AsUchl1) and confirmed that both AsUchl1 and rapamycin can increase UCHL1 expression in vivo."

reach
"We confirm for the first time that AsUchl1 positively regulates the expression of UCHL1 in vivo and is downregulated following SE."
Abeta 42 affects UCHL1
| 2
Abeta 42 inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"We also found that monomers of Abeta 42, but not oligomers, inhibit the activity of Uch-L1, an abundant neuronal enzyme that mediates the proteosomal degradation; our data suggest that Uch-L1 inhibition interferes with the lysosomes as demonstrated by the decrease of cathepsin D, a marker of lysosomal activity [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"We previously demonstrated that Abeta 42 decreased the activity of Uch-L1 by activating NF-kappaB pathway and that this event up-regulated BACE1."
ATXN3 affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"In contrast, only a single mutation (I93M) in UCH-L1 has been associated with a single family (two siblings) with autosomal dominant familial PD [ xref ], and it remains controversial whether the I93M variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare polymorphism."

sparser
"The I93M mutation in UCH-L1 has been associated with an autosomal dominant form of PD."
ASAH1 affects UCHL1
| 2
| 2

sparser
"In this population-based, prospective, observational study, an elevated plasma UCH-L1 concentration five days after the aSAH was associated with an unfavorable neurological outcome at six months."

sparser
"Poor neurological outcome after aSAH has been associated with elevated UCH-L1 levels in cerebrospinal fluid [16] ."
AS Uchl RNA affects UCHL1
| 2
AS Uchl RNA increases the amount of UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"For example, nuclear enriched AS Uchl RNA in dopaminergic neurons upregulates UCHL1 protein levels via the SINEB2 repeat element [57]."

reach
"For example, nuclear enriched AS Uchl RNA in dopaminergic neurons upregulates UCHL1 protein levels via the SINEB2 repeat element [XREF_BIBR]."
AKT1 affects UCHL1
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2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
AAV2 affects UCHL1
| 2
AAV2 activates UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"AAV2-mediated UCHL1 gene delivery only to the CSMN of UCHL1 mice was sufficient to improve the cytoarchitectural integrity and stability of diseased CSMN, such that they become comparable to healthy CSMN."

reach
"We next took advantage of AAV2 mediated gene delivery to restore UCHL1 function only in the CSMN of UCHL1 mice (Fig. 5)."
15d-PGJ 2 affects UCHL1
| 2
15d-PGJ 2 inhibits UCHL1. 2 / 2
| 2

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"15d-PGJ 2 has the ability to covalently modify and subsequently inhibit the hydrolase activity of UCH-L1 [ 94 ] ."
| PMC

reach
"In the present study, covalent modification and inhibition of UCH-L1 by 15d-PGJ 2 has been confirmed using recombinant protein and in intact neurons through various approaches."

reach
"For example, the oxidative stress products cyclopentenone prostaglandins (CyPGs) and 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) both decrease UCH-L1 solubility and facilitate aberrant protein interactions [XREF_BIBR]."

reach
"We examined whether HNE directly modifies and inactivates UCH-L1 in vitro."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Synuclein affects UCHL1
| 1
Mutated synuclein inhibits UCHL1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In addition, Parkinson 's disease linked alpha synuclein mutants reduced the secretion of endogenous UCH-L1."
1 |
Streptozocin increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Resveratrol affects UCHL1
| 1
| 1

reach
"Our results demonstrate that resveratrol prevents the down-regulation of UCH-L1 in focal cerebral ischemia."
Perfluorooctanoic acid increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Neurotrophin affects UCHL1
| 1
Neurotrophin decreases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, Aβ induced impairment of neurotrophin-mediated retrograde signaling can be rescued by increasing cellular UCHL1 levels upon TAT-UCHL1 treatment [104]."
Doxycycline affects UCHL1
| 1
| 1

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"When we analyzed lysates from UCH-L1 tet-on podocytes treated with doxycycline for 72h or not in Western blots, the full-length 116-kDa PARP-1 band was uniformly visible in all samples, together with a pattern of additional bands."
| 1

reach
"Inhalation of 346-ppm diacetyl significantly increased PGP9.5 NFD in the detaching regions of tracheal epithelium (0.04 +/- 0.01%) compared to air exposed controls (0.02 +/- 0.0003%)."
UCHL1 affects tumor cell
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits tumor cell. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Restored UCHL1 expression significantly suppressed tumor cell proliferation and induced cellular apoptosis through activation of the p14ARF-p53 signaling pathway ( 33 ) ."
UCHL1 affects proteasomal
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits proteasomal. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Their follow-up study showed that ciRS-7 overexpression in SH-SY5Y cells increased the levels of the ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 ( UCHL1 ) mRNA and protein , which promoted APP and BACE1 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation ."
UCHL1 affects oxLDL uptake decrease
| 1
UCHL1 inhibits oxLDL uptake decrease. 1 / 1
| 1

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"The results confirmed that UCHL1 inhibition or knockdown remarkably induced oxLDL uptake decrease in human THP1 macrophages."
UCHL1 affects motility metastatic HNSCC
| 1
UCHL1 activates motility metastatic HNSCC. 1 / 1
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eidos
"Studies have shown that ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 ( UCH-L1 ) promotes motility of metastatic HNSCC as well as of extracellular vesicle-mediated transfer of the viral invasive factor LMP1 [ 66 ] ."
UCHL1 affects chemoresistance cancers
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UCHL1 activates chemoresistance cancers. 1 / 1
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eidos
"Significantly , the mechanisms by which UCHL1 induces chemoresistance in some cancers , such as pediatric high-grade gliomas and hepatoma cells , have been reported previously ( 30 , 31 ) ."
UCHL1 affects cellular integrity CSMN
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UCHL1 activates cellular integrity CSMN. 1 / 1
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eidos
"In an effort to bring a mechanistic insight for the CSMN degeneration in the absence of UCHL1 function , and to investigate whether introduction of UCHL1 would be sufficient to improve the cellular integrity of CSMN , we first knocked out UCHL1 protein selectively in the large subcerebral projection neurons ( SCPN ) in layer 5 or in SMN in the spinal cord by mating floxed UCHL1 ( UCHL1f / f ) mice with Rbp4cre or HB9cre mice respectively ."
UCHL1 affects TH
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UCHL1 inhibits TH. 1 / 1
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"Consistently, we found that TBI enhances GFAP and UCHL-1 expression and reduces the number of dopaminergic TH positive neurons in WT compared to GMF-KO mice 72 h post-TBI."
UCHL1 affects Synovitis
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"Compared with the control group, the expression of SP and PGP9.5 nerve fibers density and gene levels of them in the synovium tissue were significantly increased in CFA-induced TMJ synovitis rats."
UCHL1 affects PLA2G2A
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No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects MRC1
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UCHL1 decreases the amount of MRC1. 1 / 1
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"The deficiency of UCHL1 expression decreased the expression of CD80 and CD86 but increased the expression of CD206."
UCHL1 affects KRT14
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UCHL1 activates KRT14. 1 / 1
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"In the epidermis, there was an increase in cellular keratin 14, keratin 10, and loricrin, as well as PGP 9.5 in innervating nerve fibers."
UCHL1 affects HMGN2
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sparser
"HMGN1, HMGN2, UCHL1 and FAM96B were associated with DPSCs senescence."
UCHL1 affects DERL1
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No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects CIAO2B
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sparser
"HMGN1, HMGN2, UCHL1 and FAM96B were associated with DPSCs senescence."
UCHL1 affects CDK6
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No evidence text available
UCHL1 affects Antigen
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UCHL1 binds Antigen. 1 / 1
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"Antigen immobilized with CD45 mAb coupled Sepharose beads bound UCHL1."
UCHL1 affects Akt473
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UCHL1 leads to the phosphorylation of Akt473. 1 / 1
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"Consistent with our prior reports27, Fig. 7C demonstrates that UCHL1 silencing in human lung ECs reduces Akt levels and Akt473 phosphorylation."
UCHL1 affects ADM
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UCHL1 inhibits ADM. 1 / 1
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"The IC 50 values of BEL-7402 cells and BEL-7402 cells with UCHL1 knockdown of ADM and ADM+VER in ADM and ADM+VER groups were examined using CCK-8 assay."
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"Finally, renal nerve dysfunction in Uchl1 -/- mice is suggested given increased renal nerve arborization, decreased urinary norepinephrine and impaired vascular reactivity."
UBA1 affects UCHL1
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UBA1 inhibits UCHL1. 1 / 1
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"Pharmacological inhibition of Uba1, levels of which are robustly reduced in SMA, was sufficient to induce accumulation of UCHL1 in primary neuronal cultures."
TAT-HA-Uch-L1 affects UCHL1
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TAT-HA-Uch-L1 activates UCHL1. 1 / 1
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"As reported in Figure XREF_FIG, the injection of TAT-HA-Uch-L1 restored normal Uch-L1 activity both in control and in Tg mice exposed to photoischemic injury."
Restraint Stress affects UCHL1
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Restraint Stress activates UCHL1. 1 / 1
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"Chronic Restraint Stress Induces Post-translational Modifications of UCH-L1."
PLA2G2A affects UCHL1
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No evidence text available

reach
"Specifically, NMDA treatment of cultured hippocampal neurons resulted in increased activation of UCH-L1 and increased levels of monomeric ubiquitin [XREF_BIBR]."
HMGN2 affects UCHL1
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sparser
"HMGN1, HMGN2, UCHL1 and FAM96B were associated with DPSCs senescence."
GRIN2A affects UCHL1
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GRIN2A activates UCHL1. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Furthermore, NMDA receptor-dependent activation of UCH-L1 may potentially have a significant effect on synaptic transmission by controlling ubiquitin levels in neurons."
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Dietary Fats increases the amount of UCHL1. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
DERL1 affects UCHL1
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No evidence text available
COPS5 affects CDKN1B
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sparser
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1 ."
CIAO2B affects UCHL1
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sparser
"HMGN1, HMGN2, UCHL1 and FAM96B were associated with DPSCs senescence."
CDKN1B affects COPS5, and UCHL1
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sparser
"It has been suggested that PGP9.5 forms a complex with JAB1 and p27 Kip1 and may contribute to the regulation of p27 Kip1 ."
CDK6 affects UCHL1
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No evidence text available
BCL2L11 affects ENO2, GFAP, MAP2, S100B, SDC1, and UCHL1
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sparser
"To investigate the effects of COVID-19 on BIMs, we examined systemic levels of six previously validated BIMs-MAP2, NSE, GFAP, S100B, Syndecan-1 and UCHL1."
Antigen affects UCHL1
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UCHL1 binds Antigen. 1 / 1
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"Antigen immobilized with CD45 mAb coupled Sepharose beads bound UCHL1."