IndraLab

Statements


PAN3 affects PAN2
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PAN3 binds PAN2.
1 19 2 | 120 210
1 5 1 | 120 200

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"In humans, TNRC6C also independently interacts with the PAN2 and PAN3 complex and contributes to gene silencing by miRNA."

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"Structural basis for Pan3 binding to Pan2 and its function in mRNA recruitment and deadenylation."

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"This binding allows Pan3 to supply Pan2 with substrate polyA RNA, facilitating efficient mRNA deadenylation by the intact Pan2 and Pan3 complex."

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"The mechanism of Pan2 and Pan3 complex formation and substrate binding remain elusive."

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"Recent work showed that Pan3 forms a homodimer in solution (Christie etal, 2013) raising the question of whether the Pan2 and Pan3 complex contains one or two exonuclease subunits."

sparser
"The poly (A) tail degrading enzyme Pan2-Pan3 complex has been reported to be inhibited by Pbp1 [ xref ]."

sparser
"To examine whether the Pan2-Pan3 complex controls COX10 , COX11 , and AIM33 mRNA, we prepared the pbp1Δ pan2Δ double mutant and then performed qRT-PCR analysis."

sparser
"These results suggest that Pbp1 does not regulate the expression of COX10 , COX11 , and AIM33 mRNAs through the Pan2-Pan3 complex."

sparser
"From the above results, Pbp1 can stabilize COX10 , COX11 , and AIM33 mRNAs by inhibiting decapping factors rather than acting on deadenylases, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes."

sparser
"Two other Drosophila poly(A)-specific ribonucleases, the Pan2-Pan3 complex and the poly(A)-specific ribonuclease (PARN), have both specialized and redundant functions when compared to the CCR4-NOT com[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
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PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
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sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
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MARF1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1 (Supplementary Fig.  xref , D)."
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
MTA2 binds PAN3 and PAN2. 1 / 1
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sparser
"In summary, we found that it was difficult to disrupt the Pan2Pan3 interaction by deletion of substantial regions of ct Pan2 PID and show that a core region (residues 343–406) makes a major contribution to the association of ct Pan2 and ct Pan3."
PABPC1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
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PAN3 binds PAN2 and RNPC3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"We concluded that Pan2-Pan3 does not stably interact with short poly(A) RNPs containing a single Pab1 but requires longer poly(A) RNPs containing two or more Pab1 protomers."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
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sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
PAN3 inhibits PAN2.
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PAN3 inhibits PAN2. 1 / 2
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"It is therefore a possibility that PAN3 depletion prevents USP52 localization to P-bodies and thus contributes to the destabilization of AMD substrates, as we have observed in the case of HIF1A."
PAN3 activates PAN2.
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PAN3 activates PAN2. 2 / 2
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"Instead, Pan3 may modulate the activity of Pan2 poly (A) nuclease or link deadenylation to subsequent decay of the mRNA body."

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"Because Pan3 is able to enhance localization of Pan2 to P-bodies (XREF_FIG), we then tested whether Pan3 also helps Ccr4 and Caf1 localize to P-bodies."
NLRP6 affects PAN2
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NLRP6 binds PAN2.
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"Two major complexes are involved in mRNA deadenylation: the Ccr4/Pop2/Not complex and Pan2/Pan3 complex [16] ."

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"In addition, YTHDF3 coimmunoprecipitated with PAN3 ( Figure 2 C), demonstrating that YTHDF3 recruits the PAN2-PAN3 complex to digest poly(A) via an RNA decay pathway different from that used by YTHDF2[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Overexpression of only YTHDF2 could rescue the phenotype ( Figures 2 D, 2E, and S2 H), suggesting that the function of YTHDF3 depends on the PAN2-PAN3 complex."

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"Although the PAN2-PAN3 complex can associate with the CCR4-NOT complex ( Zheng et al., 2008 ), the molecular details and mechanism for the consecutive action of these complexes are unclear.The PAN2-PA[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Deadenylation is therefore the major step in controlling mRNA decay and as such is highly regulated.Three enzymes with deadenylase activity are present in most species, the CCR4-NOT complex, the PAN2-[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"In this review, we will focus on the main cytoplasmic deadenylases: the Pan2Pan3 complex and the multisubunit Ccr4–Not complex."

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"In plants, the PAN2PAN3 complex has not yet been identified."

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"First, the catalytic subunit of the PAN2PAN3 complex PAN2 mediates the initial rapid deadenylation, followed by two subunits of the CCR4–NOT complex, CCR4 and CAF1, most likely shortening the poly(A)[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"The Pan2Pan3 complex consists of catalytic subunit Pan2 and regulatory subunit Pan3 [10] , and both the Caf1 and Ccr4 subunits exhibit the catalytic activity of deadenylase [11–13] ."

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"These results demonstrate that the Caf1–Ccr4–Tob complex, but not the Pan2Pan3 complex, is responsible for c-myc mRNA deadenylation."
NLRP6 phosphorylates PAN2.
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NLRP6 phosphorylates PAN2. 1 / 1
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"Since Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 seem to be more phosphorylated in GlyLac medium, these phosphorylated Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 proteins might be required to maintain a proper homeostasis in low energy media.In[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
NLRP6 activates PAN2.
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NLRP6 activates PAN2. 1 / 1
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"Semi-quantitative assays indicate that, in the spermidine-dependent reaction in the absence of PABPC, Pan2 is but modestly stimulated by Pan3 [66] ; it remains to be determined whether Pan3 in fact ha[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects NLRP6
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PAN2 binds NLRP6.
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"Two major complexes are involved in mRNA deadenylation: the Ccr4/Pop2/Not complex and Pan2/Pan3 complex [16] ."

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"In addition, YTHDF3 coimmunoprecipitated with PAN3 ( Figure 2 C), demonstrating that YTHDF3 recruits the PAN2-PAN3 complex to digest poly(A) via an RNA decay pathway different from that used by YTHDF2[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Overexpression of only YTHDF2 could rescue the phenotype ( Figures 2 D, 2E, and S2 H), suggesting that the function of YTHDF3 depends on the PAN2-PAN3 complex."

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"Although the PAN2-PAN3 complex can associate with the CCR4-NOT complex ( Zheng et al., 2008 ), the molecular details and mechanism for the consecutive action of these complexes are unclear.The PAN2-PA[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"Deadenylation is therefore the major step in controlling mRNA decay and as such is highly regulated.Three enzymes with deadenylase activity are present in most species, the CCR4-NOT complex, the PAN2-[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"In this review, we will focus on the main cytoplasmic deadenylases: the Pan2Pan3 complex and the multisubunit Ccr4–Not complex."

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"In plants, the PAN2PAN3 complex has not yet been identified."

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"First, the catalytic subunit of the PAN2PAN3 complex PAN2 mediates the initial rapid deadenylation, followed by two subunits of the CCR4–NOT complex, CCR4 and CAF1, most likely shortening the poly(A)[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

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"The Pan2Pan3 complex consists of catalytic subunit Pan2 and regulatory subunit Pan3 [10] , and both the Caf1 and Ccr4 subunits exhibit the catalytic activity of deadenylase [11–13] ."

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"These results demonstrate that the Caf1–Ccr4–Tob complex, but not the Pan2Pan3 complex, is responsible for c-myc mRNA deadenylation."
PAN2 phosphorylates NLRP6.
| 1
PAN2 phosphorylates NLRP6. 1 / 1
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"Since Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 seem to be more phosphorylated in GlyLac medium, these phosphorylated Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 proteins might be required to maintain a proper homeostasis in low energy media.In[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects ASF1A
2 1 | 24 14
PAN2 binds ASF1A.
2 | 3 14
2 | 3 14

sparser
"To gain further support of the in vivo interaction between ASF1A and USP52, protein fractionation experiments with FLAG-ASF1A affinity eluates were carried out."

sparser
"These results support the observation that ASF1A is physically associated with USP52 in vivo and suggest that ASF1A interacts with USP52 in cytoplasm."

sparser
"Collectively, these results indicate that ASF1A interacts with USP52 through the N-terminal region of ASF1A and the WD40 repeat domain of USP52."

sparser
"In addition, the interaction of USP52 and ASF1A further promotes the assembly of chromatin and cell cycle progress [ 16 ]."

sparser
"Corroborating with the finding that WD40 repeat domain is required for the physical association of USP52 with ASF1A, expression of USP52 lacking WD40 repeat domain (USP52/ΔWD40) did not affect the level of ubiquitinated ASF1A species (Supplementary Fig.  xref )."

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"In addition, the interaction of USP52 and ASF1A further promotes the assembly of chromatin and cell cycle progress [ 16 ]."

sparser
"In vivo deubiquitination assays showed an evident decrease in the polyubiquitination level of all ASF1A mutants except for K129R (Fig.  xref and Supplementary Fig.  xref ), while the association of USP52 with all ASF1A mutants was comparable to that of USP52 with wild-type ASF1A (Supplementary Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Moreover, the reduction in ASF1A protein level associated with USP52 depletion was probably through a proteasome-mediated protein degradation mechanism, as the effect could be effectively blocked by a proteasome specific inhibitor, MG132 (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Consistently, the physical association of USP52 with ASF1A was detected primarily in the S phase of the cell cycle (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Collectively, these observations suggest that USP52-promoted ASF1A stabilization is potentially associated with breast carcinogenesis."
PAN2 activates ASF1A.
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PAN2 activates ASF1A. 10 / 15
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"To corroborate the role of USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization in chromatin replication, cellular extracts from cells used in MNase digestion assays were collected and analyzed by western blotting."

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"Remarkably, we also revealed that histone H3K56Ac levels were downregulated upon impairment of USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization."

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"USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization facilitates chromatin assembly and favors cell cycle progression."

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"Considering that ASF1A also plays an important role in replication independent chromatin assembly and chromatin disassembly during transcriptional activation XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, it is interesting to investigate whether USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization plays a role in these processes."

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"Collectively, these results support the notion that USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization confers cellular resistance of breast cancer cells to genotoxic insults."

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"In this study, we revealed that the expression level of USP52 and ASF1A is upregulated in breast cancer and positively correlates with each other, and, indeed, USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization is required for breast cancer cells to combat with genotoxic insults."

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"Taken together, these data indicate that USP52 targets ASF1A and K129 for deubiquitination and USP52 is a bona fide deubiquitinase for ASF1A."

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"These results suggest that USP52 promotes chromatin assembly in an ASF1A dependent manner."

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"USP52 acts as a deubiquitinase and promotes histone chaperone ASF1A stabilization."

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"These results favor the argument that USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization regulates DNA synthesis coupled chromatin assembly through ASF1A mediated deposition of H3K56Ac."
PAN2 deubiquitinates ASF1A.
1 | 4
PAN2 deubiquitinates ASF1A. 5 / 5
1 | 4

"Additionally, we find that <span class="match term0">USP52</span> is overexpressed in breast carcinomas, and its level of expression correlates with that of <span class="match term1">ASF1A</span>."

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"USP52 deubiquitinates ASF1A."

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"Nevertheless, our study identified that USP52 is a bona fide USP, and revealed that USP52 deubiquitinates and stabilizes histone chaperone ASF1A."

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"Interestingly, we demonstrate that USP52 is a bona fide ubiquitin specific protease, and USP52 promotes ASF1A deubiquitination and stabilization."

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"Since ASF1A is reported as a ubiquitinated protein 49, we then asked whether USP52 functions to deubiquitinate ASF1A."
PAN2 inhibits ASF1A.
| 1
PAN2 inhibits ASF1A. 1 / 1
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"Moreover, we reveal that impairment of USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization results in growth arrest of breast cancer cells and sensitizes these cells to DNA damage."
PAN2 increases the amount of ASF1A.
| 1
Modified PAN2 increases the amount of ASF1A. 1 / 1
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"Next, we found overexpression of USP52 was able to restore the expression of ASF1A in USP52 deficient cells."
SFXN1 affects PAN2
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| 27

sparser
"Peritoneal dissemination of cancer cells to the peritoneum, mesenterium, diaphragm, and others, was observed in a large proportion of the mice inoculated with TCC-Pan2 cells."

sparser
"To test this, we pre-treated PK-8 and TCC-Pan2 cells with the mitochondrial-specific ROS scavenger Mito-TEMPO [ xref ] for 3 h prior to HSP70 inhibition with AP-4-139B. Interestingly, we found that pre-treatment of PDAC cells with Mito-TEMPO significantly suppressed the ability of AP-4-139B to induce AMPK phosphorylation at threonine 172 (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"To evaluate the potential for compensation of transferrin-mediated iron uptake to rescue proliferation, we tested TCC-Pan2 NCOA4 KD cells for rescue by holo-transferrin, demonstrating a partial rescue ( xref )."

sparser
"Intriguingly, LCN2 levels were also significantly elevated in TCC-Pan2 NCOA4 KD proteomes (Supplementary Fig. S5E)."

sparser
"After OI of TCC-Pan2 cells, peritoneal metastasis and ascites formation occurred in 66.6% of the host mice (Table xref )."

sparser
"Therefore, we evaluated FPN expression by immunoblot (not detected in proteome) and demonstrated a decrease in expression in TCC-Pan2 and PANC-1 NCOA4 KD cells ( xref )."

sparser
"The xenografted PCa models have been studied using colon cancer (HCT-116, LS174T, HT29, SW480, SW620, LoVo, RKO, Caco-2, KM12, MDST8, HUTU80) [ xref , xref , xref , xref , xref ], pancreatic cancer (Panc-1, TCC-Pan2, BxPC3, AsPC-1) [ xref , xref , xref ], gastric cancer (60As6, HSC-44PE, HSC-58, MKN45-P) [ xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref ], and ovarian cancer (OVCAR3, OVCAR4, OVCAR5, OVCAR8, CAOV3, OVSAHO, OV2944-HM-1, SKOV-3) [ xref , xref , xref , xref ] cell lines."

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"TCC-Pan2 cell line was characterized for growth rate, tumor markers, histology, and somatic mutations."

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"TCC-Pan2 cells were implanted orthotopically to produce PD."

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"TCC-Pan2 cells from these metastatic foci were expanded in vitro and then implanted orthotopically in mice."
ASF1A affects PAN2
2 | 6 14
ASF1A binds PAN2.
2 | 3 14
2 | 3 14

sparser
"To gain further support of the in vivo interaction between ASF1A and USP52, protein fractionation experiments with FLAG-ASF1A affinity eluates were carried out."

sparser
"These results support the observation that ASF1A is physically associated with USP52 in vivo and suggest that ASF1A interacts with USP52 in cytoplasm."

sparser
"Collectively, these results indicate that ASF1A interacts with USP52 through the N-terminal region of ASF1A and the WD40 repeat domain of USP52."

sparser
"In addition, the interaction of USP52 and ASF1A further promotes the assembly of chromatin and cell cycle progress [ 16 ]."

sparser
"Corroborating with the finding that WD40 repeat domain is required for the physical association of USP52 with ASF1A, expression of USP52 lacking WD40 repeat domain (USP52/ΔWD40) did not affect the level of ubiquitinated ASF1A species (Supplementary Fig.  xref )."

reach
"In addition, the interaction of USP52 and ASF1A further promotes the assembly of chromatin and cell cycle progress [ 16 ]."

sparser
"In vivo deubiquitination assays showed an evident decrease in the polyubiquitination level of all ASF1A mutants except for K129R (Fig.  xref and Supplementary Fig.  xref ), while the association of USP52 with all ASF1A mutants was comparable to that of USP52 with wild-type ASF1A (Supplementary Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Moreover, the reduction in ASF1A protein level associated with USP52 depletion was probably through a proteasome-mediated protein degradation mechanism, as the effect could be effectively blocked by a proteasome specific inhibitor, MG132 (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Consistently, the physical association of USP52 with ASF1A was detected primarily in the S phase of the cell cycle (Fig.  xref )."

sparser
"Collectively, these observations suggest that USP52-promoted ASF1A stabilization is potentially associated with breast carcinogenesis."
ASF1A activates PAN2.
| 3
ASF1A activates PAN2. 3 / 3
| 3

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"Indeed, USP52 deficiency impaired chromatin assembly and DNA replication as well as S-phase progression, the effect of which could be largely restored by ASF1A gain of function."

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"Taken together, these data indicate that USP52 targets ASF1A and K129 for deubiquitination and USP52 is a bona fide deubiquitinase for ASF1A."

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"Meanwhile, western blotting analysis revealed that the upregulation of H3K56Ac trigged by IR was disrupted upon USP52 depletion, the effect of which could be restored by ASF1A gain of function."
PAN2 is modified
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PAN2 is phosphorylated. 10 / 15
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sparser
"We hypothesized that ATM-mediated phosphorylation of USP52 activates its DUB activity."

sparser
"Because the interaction between CtIP and USP52 was not changed before or after IR treatment, it is possible that the phosphorylation of USP52 increases its catalytic capability but not the affinity toward CtIP."

sparser
"Then we considered the possibility that Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 are phosphorylated in response to the change of carbon source."

sparser
"To further analyze the role of USP52 phosphorylation in regulating DNA end resection and HR, we re-expressed WT USP52 and USP52 S1003A mutant in USP52-deficient cells to compare their biological functions."

sparser
"In this experiment, the phosphorylation of Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 were assessed in vivo using the HA-tagged version of proteins and Phos-tag SDS-PAGE."

sparser
"We further evaluated whether USP52 phosphorylation by ATM affects CHK1 and RPA2 phosphorylation and render cells resistant to cancer therapy."

sparser
"As shown in Fig.  xref , CtIP ubiquitination level was significantly decreased in cells expressing WT USP52 but not the S1003A mutant after IR treatment, suggesting that USP52 phosphorylation is critical for deubiquitinating CtIP following IR exposure."

sparser
"These results suggest that USP52 phosphorylation by ATM is important for its role in regulating DNA end resection and HR through regulating CtIP deubiquitination."

sparser
"Indeed, we found that USP52 was phosphorylated at SQ/TQ motifs in response to IR, and this phosphorylation could be abolished by pretreating cells with an ATM inhibitor or treating cell lysates with phosphatase (Fig.  xref ), indicating that USP52 could be phosphorylated in an ATM-dependent manner following IR treatment."

sparser
"As shown in Supplementary Fig.  xref , xref , reconstitution of USP52-deficient cells with WT USP52 but not USP52 S1003A rescued USP52 depletion-induced defects, including CHK1 and RPA2 phosphorylation and IR and PARPi response, suggesting that USP52 phosphorylation by ATM is important for proper DDR."
PAN2 is phosphorylated on S1003. 3 / 3
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sparser
"We next examined which SQ/TQ site of USP52 was phosphorylated and found that the S1003A but not S469A mutation mostly abolished the phosphorylation of USP52 after DNA damage (Fig.  xref and Supplementary Fig.  xref ), suggesting that USP52 is phosphorylated on Ser-1003 in an ATM-dependent manner following IR treatment."

sparser
"These results suggest that phosphorylation of USP52 S1003 plays a vital role in regulating the DUB activity of USP52."

sparser
"To further examine whether the phosphorylation of USP52 at S1003 regulates CtIP deubiquitination, we reconstituted WT or the S1003A mutants in USP52-deficient cells and examined the ubiquitination level of CtIP with or without IR treatment."
PAN2 is phosphorylated on S1189. 2 / 2
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PAN2 affects RBBP8
2 3 1 | 3 5
PAN2 binds RBBP8.
3 | 1 5
3 | 1 5

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sparser
"As shown in Supplementary Fig.  xref and Fig.  xref , WT USP52, but not the USP52 ΔWD40 truncate, successfully rescued DSB resection and HR in USP52-depleted cells, suggesting that the USP52CtIP interaction is important for the role of USP52 in DSB resection and HR."

sparser
"This further confirms the interaction between USP52 and CtIP in cells."

sparser
"Interestingly, the interaction between USP52 and CtIP did not change with IR treatment (Supplementary Fig.  xref ), suggesting their interactions are not DNA damage inducible."

sparser
"As shown in Fig.  xref , the N-terminal region (AA17–AA160) of CtIP and the WD40 domain of USP52 are indispensable for the interaction between CtIP and USP52."

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"USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitylates CtIP to promote DNA end resection and HR [118]."

sparser
"Because the interaction between CtIP and USP52 was not changed before or after IR treatment, it is possible that the phosphorylation of USP52 increases its catalytic capability but not the affinity toward CtIP."

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PAN2 deubiquitinates RBBP8.
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PAN2 deubiquitinates RBBP8. 3 / 3
1 1 | 1

"Here, we identify that USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitinates CtIP, thereby promoting DNA end resection and HR. Mechanistically, USP52 removes the ubiquitination of CtIP to facilitate the phosphorylation and activation of CtIP at Thr-847. In addition, USP52 is phosphorylated by ATM at Ser-1003 after DNA damage, which enhances the catalytic activity of USP52."

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"USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitylates CtIP to promote DNA end resection and HR [118]."

"Mechanistically, <span class="match term0">USP52</span> removes the ubiquitination of <span class="match term1">CtIP</span> to facilitate the phosphorylation and activation of <span class="match term1">CtIP</span> at Thr-847"
PAN2 deubiquitinates RBBP8 on T847. 1 / 1
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"USP52 can directly deubiquitinate CtIP and facilitate its phosphorylation at Thr-847 [142]."
PAN2 activates RBBP8.
1 |
PAN2 activates RBBP8. 1 / 1
1 |

"Here, we identify that USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitinates CtIP, thereby promoting DNA end resection and HR. Mechanistically, USP52 removes the ubiquitination of CtIP to facilitate the phosphorylation and activation of CtIP at Thr-847. In addition, USP52 is phosphorylated by ATM at Ser-1003 after DNA damage, which enhances the catalytic activity of USP52."
PABPC1 affects PAN2
5 2 | 5 2
PABPC1 binds PAN2.
5 2 | 2 1
5 1 | 2 1

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"FLAG-PABPC1 seems to have the same function as that of endogenous PAPBC1, and the indirect binding between PABPC1 and PAN2 or AGO2 is partially RNA dependent."

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sparser
"Mangus et al. have shown that Pbp1 negatively regulates Pan2 deadenylase by disturbing the Pab1-Pan2 interaction, and that the cell extract from pbp1Δ single mutant in the stationary phase has stronger deadenylase activity than that in WT in vitro [ xref , xref ]."

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"However, in the RNase A treatment group, the amounts of co-IPed AGO2 and PAN2 were partially reduced, which means that the interactions between PABPC1, AGO2, and PAN2 are partially dependent on RNA molecules."

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PABPC1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
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PABPC1 activates PAN2.
| 2 1
PABPC1 activates PAN2. 3 / 3
| 2 1

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"Because Pab1 stimulates Pan2 and interacts directly with Pan3 through its C-terminal region, an alternative interpretation could be that removal of the corresponding Pab1 domain inhibits deadenylation by preventing Pan2 action."

sparser
"Pab1 can recruit or activate the deadenylases Pan2-Pan3 and the Ccr4 subunit of the Ccr4-Not complex, which cooperate in shortening the pA tail, thought to be a prerequisite for degradation of the transcript ( xref , xref )."

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"Since Pab1 promotes Pan2 activity, one model is that this deadenylation reflects Pab1 bound to the first ~ 65 residues of the A tail, but the 3 ' most region is exposed and thereby rapidly deadenylated by Pan2."
PABPC1 inhibits PAN2.
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PABPC1 inhibits PAN2. 1 / 1
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"Because Pab1 stimulates Pan2 and interacts directly with Pan3 through its C-terminal region, an alternative interpretation could be that removal of the corresponding Pab1 domain inhibits deadenylation by preventing Pan2 action."
PAN2 affects HIF1A
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PAN2 activates HIF1A.
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PAN2 activates HIF1A. 7 / 7
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"To rule out any effects of USP52 on HIF1A translation, we performed polysome profiling on U2OS cells treated with either NT or USP52 siRNA."

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"During a screening of mediators for HIF1A mediated hypoxic response, USP52 and PAN2, a component of P-bodies, was found to promote the stability of HIF1A mRNA in 3 ' UTR dependent manner, as documented with the use of knockdown experiments.156 However, the direct binding of this protein to AREs was not studied, and interactions with de facto RPBs, such as TTP, can possibly happen in P-bodies."

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"To obtain insight into the observed USP52 mediated stabilization of HIF1A mRNA, we performed proteomic analysis of USP52 immunoprecipitates to identify new USP52 associated proteins."

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"Disrupting USP52 containing P-bodies by GW182 depletion reduces HIF1A mRNA."

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"To investigate further the role of USP52in the HIF1A mediated hypoxic response, U2OS cells were treated with individual USP52 siRNA duplexes 1 and 3 and exposed to hypoxia."

eidos
"USP52 increases HIF-1alpha protein levels through stabilizing HIF-1alpha mRNA instead of affecting HIF-1alpha ubiquitination [ 69,84 ] ."

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"This demonstrates that USP52 knockdown specifically reduces HIF1A mRNA abundance, and supports the previous observation that decreased HIF1A mRNA is associated with up-regulation of HIF2A [XREF_BIBR]."
PAN2 inhibits HIF1A.
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PAN2 inhibits HIF1A. 2 / 3
| 2

reach
"Depletion of USP52 reduced HIF1A mRNA and protein levels and resulted in reduced expression of HIF1A regulated hypoxic targets due to a 3 '-UTR (untranslated region)-dependent poly (A)-tail-length-independent destabilization in HIF1A mRNA."

reach
"To address whether USP52 negatively regulates HIF1A protein through interactions with the VHL complex, U2OS cells were treated with MLN4924 [XREF_BIBR] to inhibit the NEDD8 (neural-precursor-cell-expressed developmentally down-regulated 8)-interacting enzyme and block VHL activity."
PAN2 increases the amount of HIF1A.
| 1
PAN2 increases the amount of HIF1A. 1 / 3
| 1

reach
"USP52 increases HIF-1alpha protein levels through stabilizing HIF-1alpha mRNA instead of affecting HIF-1alpha ubiquitination [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR]."
CNOT7 affects PAN2
| 3 8
CNOT7 binds PAN2.
| 2 8
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
| 2 2

sparser
"However, when HA-Pan2 was ectopically expressed alone ( xref ), endogenous Caf1, but not PABP, was coprecipitated with HA-Pan2, indicating a specific interaction between Pan2 and Caf1, either directly or indirectly."

reach
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly (A) nucleases, respectively, their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Therefore, Pan2–Pan3 and Ccr4–Caf1 complexes may communicate with each other in vivo via the interaction between Pan2 and Caf1."

reach
"Therefore, Pan2-Pan3 and Ccr4-Caf1 complexes may communicate with each other in vivo via the interaction between Pan2 and Caf1."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
CNOT7 inhibits PAN2.
| 1
CNOT7 inhibits PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"PAN2 depletion, like CAF1 depletion, did not cause an increase in steady-state levels of these mRNAs (XREF_FIG and E, and data not shown)."
PAN2 affects PABPC1
5 2 | 2 1
5 1 | 2 1

reach
"FLAG-PABPC1 seems to have the same function as that of endogenous PAPBC1, and the indirect binding between PABPC1 and PAN2 or AGO2 is partially RNA dependent."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

sparser
"Mangus et al. have shown that Pbp1 negatively regulates Pan2 deadenylase by disturbing the Pab1-Pan2 interaction, and that the cell extract from pbp1Δ single mutant in the stationary phase has stronger deadenylase activity than that in WT in vitro [ xref , xref ]."

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

reach
"However, in the RNase A treatment group, the amounts of co-IPed AGO2 and PAN2 were partially reduced, which means that the interactions between PABPC1, AGO2, and PAN2 are partially dependent on RNA molecules."

No evidence text available
PABPC1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CNOT7
| 2 8
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
| 2 2

sparser
"However, when HA-Pan2 was ectopically expressed alone ( xref ), endogenous Caf1, but not PABP, was coprecipitated with HA-Pan2, indicating a specific interaction between Pan2 and Caf1, either directly or indirectly."

reach
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly (A) nucleases, respectively, their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Therefore, Pan2–Pan3 and Ccr4–Caf1 complexes may communicate with each other in vivo via the interaction between Pan2 and Caf1."

reach
"Therefore, Pan2-Pan3 and Ccr4-Caf1 complexes may communicate with each other in vivo via the interaction between Pan2 and Caf1."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
SLC7A11 affects PAN2
| 9
| 9

sparser
"All the aforementioned findings regarding the regulation and underlying mechanism of the USP52xCT axis prompted us to further investigate whether USP52 is linked to BLCA progression and prognosis in clinical samples."

sparser
"Altogether, these findings indicate that USP52 interacts with xCT and promotes its stability in an enzyme‐dependent manner."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP52 interacts with xCT and enzymatically cleaves the K48‐conjugated ubiquitin chains at K4 and K12, enhancing its protein stability."

sparser
"These findings elucidate the role of the USP52xCT axis in BLCA and highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting USP52 and ferroptosis inducers in BLCA."

sparser
"USP52 Physically Interacts with xCT and Maintains Its Stability."

sparser
"Plasmids encoding Myc‐tagged USP52 and Flag‐tagged xCT were transfected into HEK293T cells, and co‐IP assays revealed an exogenous interaction between USP52 and xCT ( Figure   xref )."

sparser
"To better understand the underlying mechanism of the USP52xCT axis in the regulation of BLCA progression, we further performed a series of coimmunoprecipitation (co‐IP) analyses."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP52 physically associated with xCT through its WD40 domain, leading to xCT K48‐conjugated deubiquitination at K4 and K12, which in turn promoted xCT protein stability."

sparser
"Similarly, endogenous USP52 efficiently interacted with xCT in 5637 and T24 cells (Figure  xref )."
RBBP8 affects PAN2
3 | 1 5
3 | 1 5

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

sparser
"As shown in Supplementary Fig.  xref and Fig.  xref , WT USP52, but not the USP52 ΔWD40 truncate, successfully rescued DSB resection and HR in USP52-depleted cells, suggesting that the USP52CtIP interaction is important for the role of USP52 in DSB resection and HR."

sparser
"This further confirms the interaction between USP52 and CtIP in cells."

sparser
"Interestingly, the interaction between USP52 and CtIP did not change with IR treatment (Supplementary Fig.  xref ), suggesting their interactions are not DNA damage inducible."

sparser
"As shown in Fig.  xref , the N-terminal region (AA17–AA160) of CtIP and the WD40 domain of USP52 are indispensable for the interaction between CtIP and USP52."

reach
"USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitylates CtIP to promote DNA end resection and HR [118]."

sparser
"Because the interaction between CtIP and USP52 was not changed before or after IR treatment, it is possible that the phosphorylation of USP52 increases its catalytic capability but not the affinity toward CtIP."

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SLC7A11
| 9
| 9

sparser
"All the aforementioned findings regarding the regulation and underlying mechanism of the USP52xCT axis prompted us to further investigate whether USP52 is linked to BLCA progression and prognosis in clinical samples."

sparser
"Altogether, these findings indicate that USP52 interacts with xCT and promotes its stability in an enzyme‐dependent manner."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP52 interacts with xCT and enzymatically cleaves the K48‐conjugated ubiquitin chains at K4 and K12, enhancing its protein stability."

sparser
"These findings elucidate the role of the USP52xCT axis in BLCA and highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting USP52 and ferroptosis inducers in BLCA."

sparser
"USP52 Physically Interacts with xCT and Maintains Its Stability."

sparser
"Plasmids encoding Myc‐tagged USP52 and Flag‐tagged xCT were transfected into HEK293T cells, and co‐IP assays revealed an exogenous interaction between USP52 and xCT ( Figure   xref )."

sparser
"To better understand the underlying mechanism of the USP52xCT axis in the regulation of BLCA progression, we further performed a series of coimmunoprecipitation (co‐IP) analyses."

sparser
"Mechanistically, USP52 physically associated with xCT through its WD40 domain, leading to xCT K48‐conjugated deubiquitination at K4 and K12, which in turn promoted xCT protein stability."

sparser
"Similarly, endogenous USP52 efficiently interacted with xCT in 5637 and T24 cells (Figure  xref )."
Ccr4 affects PAN2
| 8
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
TFDP1 affects PAN2
8 |
TFDP1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 8 / 8
8 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ccr4
| 8
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
PABP affects PAN2
| 6 2
PABP binds PAN2.
| 2 2
| 2 2

reach
"The modest amount of endogenous PABP in the precipitate (XREF_FIG) suggests an indirect association between HA-Pan2 and PABP, presumably mediated via Pan3-V5, as HA-Pan2 alone did not pull down PABP (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"We have previously reported that mRNA decay is triggered by translation termination and proposed a model for the initiation of mRNA decay: after translation termination, the termination factors eRF1–eRF3 dissociate from PABP bound to the 3′ poly(A) tail, and in turn, Pan2–Pan3 and Caf1–Ccr4 deadenylases associate with PABP, which leads to the activation of the deadenylases and shortening of the poly(A) tail (6,7)."

sparser
"To study the contribution of each Pan3 domain to the interactions of Pan3 isoforms with PABP and Pan2, we created a series of domain truncation mutants of both Pan3 isoforms ( xref A) for co-IP experiments using both NIH3T3 and BEAS-2B cells."

sparser
"As Pan3 is a PABP-interacting protein ( xref ; xref ; xref ) that regulates Pan2 activity ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), we conducted co-IP experiments to analyze the two Pan3 isoforms’ ability to interact with PABP or Pan2."
PABP activates PAN2.
| 4
PABP activates PAN2. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"PABP regulates deadenylation of mRNPs by binding Pan3 and stimulating Pan2 nuclease activity and interacting with GW182 [XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR, XREF_BIBR] through a C-terminal motif that is removed by both viral proteinases."

reach
"To initiate deadenylation, the two PAN3 subunits recognize two poly(A)-bound PABP molecules allowing the RNase active site of PAN2 to remove the 3′ terminal A residues of mRNA poly(A) tail [ 6 , 7 ]."

reach
"PAN2 is activated by PABP in vitro XREF_BIBR."
PABP bound to PAN3 activates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For example, PABP 's interaction with Pan3 enhances Pan2 nuclease activity."
ATM affects PAN2
1 1 | 6
ATM phosphorylates PAN2. 4 / 4
| 4

sparser
"As shown in Supplementary Fig.  xref , xref , reconstitution of USP52-deficient cells with WT USP52 but not USP52 S1003A rescued USP52 depletion-induced defects, including CHK1 and RPA2 phosphorylation and IR and PARPi response, suggesting that USP52 phosphorylation by ATM is important for proper DDR."

sparser
"Phosphorylation of USP52 by ATM under IR treatment."

sparser
"These results suggest that USP52 phosphorylation by ATM is important for its role in regulating DNA end resection and HR through regulating CtIP deubiquitination."

sparser
"We further evaluated whether USP52 phosphorylation by ATM affects CHK1 and RPA2 phosphorylation and render cells resistant to cancer therapy."
ATM phosphorylates PAN2 on S1003. 4 / 4
1 1 | 2

No evidence text available

sparser
"In addition, USP52 is phosphorylated by ATM at Ser-1003 after DNA damage, which enhances the catalytic activity of USP52."

sparser
"Our results suggest that the phosphorylation of USP52 on Ser-1003 by ATM increases the activity of USP52 to deubiquitinate CtIP and promote DNA end resection and HR repair."

"Here, we identify that USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitinates CtIP, thereby promoting DNA end resection and HR. Mechanistically, USP52 removes the ubiquitination of CtIP to facilitate the phosphorylation and activation of CtIP at Thr-847. In addition, USP52 is phosphorylated by ATM at Ser-1003 after DNA damage, which enhances the catalytic activity of USP52."
Ccr4 affects PAN3
| 7
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
PAN2 affects MYC
| 7
| 7

sparser
"T-REx-HeLa cells were co-transfected with pCMV-2 × TO-5 × Myc-Pan2 and a plasmid expressing 5 × Flag-β-globin reporter mRNA."

sparser
"The expression of 5 × Myc-Pan2, PAT shortening of the reporter mRNA and SG formation were monitored ( xref )."

sparser
"Time-dependent induction of 5 × Myc-Pan2 and shortening of the reporter mRNA PAT were observed after tetracycline treatment ( xref )."

sparser
"T-REx HeLa cells were co-transfected with a plasmid expressing c-myc mRNA, a reference plasmid expressing 5 × Flag-GST-CAT, and either pCMV-5 × Myc-Pan2 D1083A, pCMV-5 × Myc-Caf1 D161A or, as a contro[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"We expressed 5 × Myc-Pan2, 5 × Myc-Pan2 D1083A mutant, 5 × Myc-Caf1, or 5 × Myc-Caf1 D161 mutant and analyzed PB formation by indirect immunofluorescence using the PB marker protein DDX6."

sparser
"Then, we individually mutated these lysine (K) residues to arginine (R) residues and coexpressed them with MycUSP52."

sparser
"HeLa cells were co-transfected with plasmids expressing Flag-β-globin mRNA and either 5 × Myc-Pan2 or 5 × Myc-Pan2 D1083A, which has no deadenylase activity and acts as dominant-negative to the Pan2 deadenylase activity ( xref ), and the mRNA was analyzed by northern blotting."
E2F1 affects PAN2
7 |
E2F1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 7 / 7
7 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Ccr4 affects CNOT7
| 6
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
Guanosines affects PAN2
| 5
| 5

reach
"We found that 3′ guanosines can strongly inhibit S. cerevisiae and H. sapiens Pan2–Pan3 and S. pombe Ccr4–Not in a fully reconstituted in vitro system (Fig. 1b-c, Fig. 2b)."

reach
"On the other hand, guanosines or dihydrouracils strongly inhibit Pan2 and Caf1 as they are unable to adopt the stacked, helical structure of poly(A) RNA."

reach
"3' guanosines inhibit the Pan2 exonuclease."

reach
"To understand why guanosines inhibit Pan2, we soaked AAGGA or AAGGAA RNAs into Pan2 crystals, which diffracted to 3."

reach
"Together, these data suggest that guanosines disrupt the stacked, helical conformation of poly(A) in the Pan2 active site."
Pan3L affects PAN2
| 1 4
Pan3L binds PAN2.
| 3
Pan3L binds PAN2. 3 / 3
| 3

sparser
"We propose that the first phase of deadenylation, involving differential actions of Pan2–Pan3S and Pan2Pan3L, represents a previously unsuspected step of mRNA “maturation” in the cytoplasm, with the potential to modulate critical mRNP remodeling and influence the cytoplasmic fate of mRNA."

sparser
"Given that Pan 2 and Pan3L are both shuttling proteins ( xref ) but Pan3S is not (), we propose that Pan3L may associate with Pan2 in the nucleus and inhibit Pan2 deadenylase activity."

sparser
"As several recent structural and in vitro studies ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ) showed that Pan3 is dimeric when complexed with Pan2, Pan3S may associate with Pan2Pan3L complex via dimerization with Pan3L in the cytoplasm."
Pan3L inhibits PAN2.
| 1 1
Pan3L inhibits PAN2. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"Pan2 deadenylase activity is enhanced by Pan3S but suppressed by Pan3L."

sparser
"After the poly(A) tail is shortened to 110–150 nt by Pan2, a conformational change of the complex may occur to allow Pan3L to inactivate Pan2 and conclude the first phase of deadenylation ()."

reach
"Consequently, their research demonstrated that USP52 facilitates anti-silencing function 1A histone chaperone (ASF1A) deubiquitination and stabilisation, thereby supporting chromatin assembly and promoting cell cycle progression (Yang et al., 2018)."

reach
"We reveal that USP52 promotes chromatin assembly through stabilizing ASF1A, and point a role of USP52 in breast carcinogenesis and cellular resistance of breast cancer cells to DNA damage."

reach
"USP52 promotes chromatin assembly through stabilizing ASF1A."

reach
"These results suggest that USP52 promotes chromatin assembly in an ASF1A dependent manner."

reach
"USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization facilitates chromatin assembly and favors cell cycle progression."
CNOT7 affects PAN2, PAN3, and ccr4
| 5
PAN3 binds CNOT7, PAN2, and ccr4. 5 / 5
| 5

sparser
"The notion that the Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can associate with each other was further confirmed by the results showing that Pan3-V5, endogenous Caf1, and a modest amount of endogenous PABP were coprecipitated with HA-Pan2 by an anti-HA antibody when HA-Pan2 and Pan3-V5 were coexpressed ( xref )."

sparser
"Since ARE/ARE-BP complexes have not yet been reported to directly interact with either the Pan2-Pan3 or Ccr4-Caf1 complex, one possibility is that the binding of ARE-BPs to AREs may interfere with the interaction between the 5′ cap/eIF4F complex and the 3′ poly(A)/PABP complex, thus preventing the formation of a closed-loop structure ( xref )."

sparser
"Although Pan3 and Caf1 associate with Pan2 and Ccr4 poly(A) nucleases, respectively ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), their in vivo roles in mammalian mRNA turnover remain unclear."

sparser
"Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 complexes can interact with each other in vivo."

sparser
"Additionally, Pan2-Pan3 can form a super complex with Ccr4-Caf1, which provides an opportunity to coordinate the two phases of deadenylation [ xref ]."
4 |
Valproic acid decreases the amount of PAN2. 4 / 4
4 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Guanosine affects PAN2
| 1 1 2
| 1 1 2

eidos
"Caf1 shows strict specificity for poly ( A ) and is inhibited by all non-A nucleotides , whereas Pan2 is substantially inhibited only by guanosines at the end of a poly ( A ) tail ( Fig. 3A , B ) ."

sparser
"Caf1 shows strict specificity for poly(A) and is inhibited by all non-A nucleotides, whereas Pan2 is substantially inhibited only by guanosines at the end of a poly(A) tail ( xref )."

sparser
"To understand why guanosines inhibit Pan2, we soaked AAGGA or AAGGAA RNAs into Pan2 UCH-Exo crystals, which diffracted to 3.3 Å resolution ( xref )."

reach
"Strikingly, this two-color deadenylation assay showed that one guanosine was sufficient to inhibit Pan2."

reach
"Pbp1 negatively regulates Pan2 activity in the absence of Ccr4 in the stationary phase."

reach
"If Pan2 activity is inhibited by Pbp1, the LRG1 poly (A) tail length in the ccr4Delta pbp1Delta pan2Delta triple mutant would be longer than that in the ccr4Delta pbp1Delta double mutant in the stationary phase."

sparser
"Further analysis should be needed to elucidate the physiological role of Pan2 inhibition by Pbp1 in the stationary phase."

reach
"Consistently, we found that the shortening of the LRG1 poly (A) tail length in the ccr4Delta pbp1Delta mutant required Pan2 deadenylase in vivo, and that Pbp1 inhibited Pan2 activity only in the stationary phase but not in the log phase."
Pan3S affects PAN2
| 1 3
Pan3S binds PAN2.
| 2
Pan3S binds PAN2. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"On the other hand, knocking down Pan3L reduced the overall intensity of both peaks 1 and 2 ( xref E, cf. lanes 1 and 4), consistent with the idea that Pan2Pan3S complex may digest the poly(A) tails all the way through to increase overall deadenylation."

sparser
"We propose that the first phase of deadenylation, involving differential actions of Pan2Pan3S and Pan2–Pan3L, represents a previously unsuspected step of mRNA “maturation” in the cytoplasm, with the potential to modulate critical mRNP remodeling and influence the cytoplasmic fate of mRNA."
Pan3S activates PAN2.
| 1 1
Pan3S activates PAN2. 2 / 2
| 1 1

reach
"Pan2 deadenylase activity is enhanced by Pan3S but suppressed by Pan3L."

sparser
"When a conformation of the complex allows Pan3S to activate Pan2, deadenylation of the mRNA is enhanced ()."

reach
"This study demonstrates that USP52 inhibits cancer cell proliferation through downregulation of cyclin D1 as well as AKT/mTOR signaling pathway inhibition."

reach
"USP52 inhibits cell proliferation by stabilizing PTEN protein in non-small cell lung cancer."

reach
"However, the simultaneous elimination of Pan2 and Ccr4 strongly impairs yeast cell proliferation, suggesting that these proteins have overlapping deadenylase activities [25] ."

reach
"In a similar vein, Zhu et al. demonstrated that USP52 stabilizes PTEN, downregulates cyclin D1, and inhibits the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cancer cell proliferation (41)."
PAN2 affects PABP
| 2 2
| 2 2

reach
"The modest amount of endogenous PABP in the precipitate (XREF_FIG) suggests an indirect association between HA-Pan2 and PABP, presumably mediated via Pan3-V5, as HA-Pan2 alone did not pull down PABP (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"We have previously reported that mRNA decay is triggered by translation termination and proposed a model for the initiation of mRNA decay: after translation termination, the termination factors eRF1–eRF3 dissociate from PABP bound to the 3′ poly(A) tail, and in turn, Pan2–Pan3 and Caf1–Ccr4 deadenylases associate with PABP, which leads to the activation of the deadenylases and shortening of the poly(A) tail (6,7)."

sparser
"To study the contribution of each Pan3 domain to the interactions of Pan3 isoforms with PABP and Pan2, we created a series of domain truncation mutants of both Pan3 isoforms ( xref A) for co-IP experiments using both NIH3T3 and BEAS-2B cells."

sparser
"As Pan3 is a PABP-interacting protein ( xref ; xref ; xref ) that regulates Pan2 activity ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ), we conducted co-IP experiments to analyze the two Pan3 isoforms’ ability to interact with PABP or Pan2."
FUS affects PAN2
| 4
FUS inhibits PAN2.
| 3
FUS inhibits PAN2. 3 / 3
| 3

reach
"The authors have shown FUS to be normally present in a complex with three 3′-end processing factors (CPSF6, PAN2, PABPC1); while FUS normally sequesters PAN2, and prevents it from deadenylating Gria1 [MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

reach
"These data suggest that FUS might sequester PAN2 on the PABP from attacking the poly (A) tail."

reach
"These data suggest that FUS sequesters PAN2 on PABPC1 and prevents it from deadenylating the poly (A) tail of the bound mRNA (XREF_SUPPLEMENTARY)."
FUS binds PAN2.
| 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, CPSF6 and PAN2 interacted with FUS both in the presence and absence of RNase A, indicating that they form an RNA independent protein complex (XREF_FIG)."
Rep affects PAN2
3 |
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No evidence text available
| DOI

No evidence text available
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No evidence text available
| DOI
Bisphenol A affects PAN2
3 |
Bisphenol A decreases the amount of PAN2.
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Bisphenol A decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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Bisphenol A increases the amount of PAN2.
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Bisphenol A increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ZFP36 affects PAN2
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TNRC6C affects PAN2
3 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects rep
3 |
3 |

No evidence text available
| DOI

No evidence text available
| DOI

No evidence text available
| DOI
PAN2 affects cell cycle
| 3
| 2

reach
"Consequently, their research demonstrated that USP52 facilitates anti-silencing function 1A histone chaperone (ASF1A) deubiquitination and stabilisation, thereby supporting chromatin assembly and promoting cell cycle progression (Yang et al., 2018)."

reach
"USP52 promoted ASF1A stabilization facilitates chromatin assembly and favors cell cycle progression."
PAN2 bound to ASF1A activates cell cycle. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In addition, the interaction of USP52 and ASF1A further promotes the assembly of chromatin and cell cycle progress [ 16 ]."
PAN2 affects ZFP36
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PAN2 affects TNRC6C
3 |
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No evidence text available

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PAN2 affects Pan3L
| 3
Pan3L binds PAN2. 3 / 3
| 3

sparser
"We propose that the first phase of deadenylation, involving differential actions of Pan2–Pan3S and Pan2Pan3L, represents a previously unsuspected step of mRNA “maturation” in the cytoplasm, with the potential to modulate critical mRNP remodeling and influence the cytoplasmic fate of mRNA."

sparser
"Given that Pan 2 and Pan3L are both shuttling proteins ( xref ) but Pan3S is not (), we propose that Pan3L may associate with Pan2 in the nucleus and inhibit Pan2 deadenylase activity."

sparser
"As several recent structural and in vitro studies ( xref ; xref ; xref ; xref ) showed that Pan3 is dimeric when complexed with Pan2, Pan3S may associate with Pan2Pan3L complex via dimerization with Pan3L in the cytoplasm."
PAN2 affects PAB1
3 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects NFkappaB
| 3
| 2

reach
"When expressed in HEK293 cells, PAN2 suppressed NF-kappaB induction by the cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) and interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), suggesting that this protein operates at a point of convergence in these two cytokine signaling pathways."

reach
"PAN2 also suppressed NF-kappaB induction resulting from overexpression of several adapter proteins and protein kinases involved in the TNF or IL-1 receptor signal transduction, including TRAF2, TRAF6, RIP, IRAK2, and NF-kappaB-inducing kinase as well as the IkappaB kinases IKKalpha and IKKbeta."
PAN2 bound to CHUK inhibits NFkappaB. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"On the other hand, PAN2 binds IKKalpha to reduce tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and IL-1beta-related NF-kappaB activation."
PAN2 affects MARF1
1 | 1 1
1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2-Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1."
MARF1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1 (Supplementary Fig.  xref , D)."
PAB1 affects PAN2
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No evidence text available
MARF1 affects PAN2
1 | 1 1
1 | 1

No evidence text available

reach
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2-Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1."
MARF1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1 (Supplementary Fig.  xref , D)."
Structure affects PAN2
| 2
Structure activates PAN2. 2 / 2
| 2

eidos
"Our biochemical , biophysical , and structural investigations suggest that poly ( A ) forms an intrinsic base-stacked , single-stranded helical conformation that is recognized by Pan2 , and that disruption of this structure inhibits both Pan2 and Caf1 ."

eidos
"Together , our data show that the intrinsic single-stranded helix of poly ( A ) is exploited by Pan2 for specificity and recognition , and that disruption of this structure is sufficient to inhibit Pan2 ( Fig. 6A ) ."
2 |
Pirinixic acid increases the amount of PAN2.
1 |
Pirinixic acid increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Pirinixic acid activates PAN2.
1 |
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No evidence text available
Phenylmercury acetate decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Ozone affects PAN2
2 |
Ozone increases the amount of PAN2.
1 |
Ozone increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Ozone decreases the amount of PAN2.
1 |
Ozone decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Exonuclease affects ccr4
| 2
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
Acrolein affects PAN2
2 |
Acrolein increases the amount of PAN2.
1 |
Acrolein increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Acrolein decreases the amount of PAN2.
1 |
Acrolein decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ZEB1 affects PAN2
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
YTHDF3 affects PAN2
1 | 1
YTHDF3 binds PAN2.
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YTHDF3 activates PAN2.
| 1
YTHDF3 activates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"For example, YTHDF3 enhances mRNA clearance of somatic genes like Tead2 and Tgfb1 by recruiting the PAN2‐PAN3 deadenylase complex."
TFDP2 affects PAN2
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TFDP2 decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
STAT5B affects PAN2
2 |
STAT5B decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
RELA affects PAN2
2 |
RELA decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
RB1 affects PAN2
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RB1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PUF3 affects PAN2
| 1 1
| 1 1

reach
"An interaction between Pan2 and Puf3 could not be detected, suggesting that Puf3 affects the structure of the mRNA and the poly(A) tail-binding protein Pab1, thereby exposing the poly(A) tail to deade[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"An interaction between Pan2 and Puf3 could not be detected, suggesting that Puf3 affects the structure of the mRNA and the poly(A) tail-binding protein Pab1, thereby exposing the poly(A) tail to deade[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PLEC affects PAN2
2 |
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No evidence text available
1 | 1
PAN2 translocates.
| 1
PAN2 translocates to the contact site. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"We find no evidence that PAN2 recruits PAN1 to the GMC contact site via a direct or indirect physical interaction, but PAN2 interacts with itself."
PAN2 binds.
1 |
PAN2 binds PAN2 bound to PAN3. 1 / 1
1 |

"There are two major deadenylase complexes, Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3, which shorten the 3′ poly(A) tail of mRNA and are conserved from yeast to human.The Ccr4-Not complex has two catalytic subunits including the Ccr4 (Carbon catabolite repressor 4) and Pop2 (PGK promoter directed overproduction). The Pan2-Pan3 complex comprises the catalytic subunit Pan2, a member of the RNase D family, and the regulatory subunit Pan3. Degradation of mRNA begins with either shortening of the poly(A) tail by deadenylases or removal of 5′ cap structure by the decapping enzyme Dcp1-Dcp2."
| 2

reach
"PAN2 acts downstream of Ca 2+ in maize to promote stomatal closure."

reach
"Stomatal closure in maize is mediated by subsidiary cells and the PAN2 receptor."
PAN2 affects exonuclease
| 2
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
PAN2 affects ZEB1
2 |
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No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Pan3S
| 2
Pan3S binds PAN2. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"On the other hand, knocking down Pan3L reduced the overall intensity of both peaks 1 and 2 ( xref E, cf. lanes 1 and 4), consistent with the idea that Pan2Pan3S complex may digest the poly(A) tails all the way through to increase overall deadenylation."

sparser
"We propose that the first phase of deadenylation, involving differential actions of Pan2Pan3S and Pan2–Pan3L, represents a previously unsuspected step of mRNA “maturation” in the cytoplasm, with the potential to modulate critical mRNP remodeling and influence the cytoplasmic fate of mRNA."
PAN2 affects PUF3
| 1 1
| 1 1

reach
"An interaction between Pan2 and Puf3 could not be detected, suggesting that Puf3 affects the structure of the mRNA and the poly(A) tail-binding protein Pab1, thereby exposing the poly(A) tail to deade[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"

sparser
"An interaction between Pan2 and Puf3 could not be detected, suggesting that Puf3 affects the structure of the mRNA and the poly(A) tail-binding protein Pab1, thereby exposing the poly(A) tail to deade[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects PLEC
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No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PABPC4
2 |
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No evidence text available

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PAN2 affects N
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PAN2 binds N. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Lcp65Ag1
2 |
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No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LZTS2
2 |
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No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LRG1
| 2
Modified PAN2 decreases the amount of LRG1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"However, the overexpression of PAN2 did not reduce Lrg1 level in the ccr4Delta background in the stationary phase (XREF_FIG)."

reach
"On the other hand, overexpression of PAN2 had little effect on LRG1 poly (A) tail length and did not reduce Lrg1 protein level in the ccr4Delta mutant."
PAN2 affects Host translation inhibitor nsp1
2 |
PAN2 affects HIF1
| 2
PAN2 activates HIF1. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"The P-body component USP52/PAN2 can enhance the stability of HIF-1α mRNA, which is crucial under hypoxic conditions (170)."

reach
"This process effectively maintains low levels of expression for these stemness-associated factors.239 Moreover, the stability of HIF protein can be regulated by DUBs such as USP8, USP19, and USP28.240, 241, 242 Additionally, USP52 plays a crucial role in the P-body complex to prevent degradation of HIF-1α mRNA.243 Inflammation."
PAN2 affects CCT7
2 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CCR4
1 | 1
PAN2 phosphorylates CCR4.
| 1
PAN2 phosphorylates phosphorylated CCR4. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Since Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 seem to be more phosphorylated in GlyLac medium, these phosphorylated Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 proteins might be required to maintain a proper homeostasis in low energy media.In[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 binds CCR4.
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ASF1B
2 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects AKT
| 2
PAN2 inhibits AKT. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"This study demonstrates that USP52 inhibits cancer cell proliferation through downregulation of cyclin D1 as well as AKT/mTOR signaling pathway inhibition."

reach
"In a similar vein, Zhu et al. demonstrated that USP52 stabilizes PTEN, downregulates cyclin D1, and inhibits the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cancer cell proliferation (41)."
PAN2 affects AGO2
| 2
| 2

reach
"FLAG-PABPC1 seems to have the same function as that of endogenous PAPBC1, and the indirect binding between PABPC1 and PAN2 or AGO2 is partially RNA dependent."

reach
"However, in the RNase A treatment group, the amounts of co-IPed AGO2 and PAN2 were partially reduced, which means that the interactions between PABPC1, AGO2, and PAN2 are partially dependent on RNA molecules."
PABPC4 affects PAN2
2 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
N affects PAN2
1 1 |
PAN2 binds N. 2 / 2
1 1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Lcp65Ag1 affects PAN2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
LZTS2 affects PAN2
2 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
Host translation inhibitor nsp1 affects PAN2
2 |
HNF4A affects PAN2
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HNF4A decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available
HMGA1 affects PAN2
1 1 |
HMGA1 decreases the amount of PAN2.
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HMGA1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
HMGA1 binds PAN2.
1 |
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No evidence text available
E2F4 affects PAN2
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E2F4 decreases the amount of PAN2. 2 / 2
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
CNOT7 affects ETF1, PAN2, PAN3, ccr4, and eRF3
| 2
ERF3 binds ETF1, PAN3, PAN2, ccr4, and CNOT7. 2 / 2
| 2

sparser
"Interestingly, translation termination complexes eRF1-eRF3, Pan2-Pan3, and Caf1-Ccr4 competitively interact with polyadenylate-binding protein PABPC1."

sparser
"Recent studies showed that translation termination complexes eRF1eRF3, Pan2Pan3, and Caf1Ccr4 competitively bind to PABPC1via the PAM2 motifs of eRF3, Pan3, and Tob."
CHAF1A affects PAN2
| 2
CHAF1A increases the amount of PAN2.
| 1
Mutated CHAF1A increases the amount of mutated PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Consistent with these observations, studies have revealed that whereas the overexpression of catalytically inactive CCR4a or CAF1 mutants inhibits silencing in a dominant-negative manner ( Chen et al.[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
CHAF1A decreases the amount of PAN2.
| 1
Mutated CHAF1A decreases the amount of mutated PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Consistent with these observations, studies have revealed that whereas the overexpression of catalytically inactive CCR4a or CAF1 mutants inhibits silencing in a dominant-negative manner ( Chen et al.[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
CCT7 affects PAN2
2 |
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No evidence text available

No evidence text available
BZU2 affects PAN2
| 2
BZU2 activates PAN2. 2 / 2
| 2

reach
"We speculate that BZU2/ZmMUTE combines with additional unknown factors to activate P3 of the PAN2 promoter in vivo (Fig 7, S7 Fig and S8 Fig), by analogy to the observation that the DNA binding specificity of AtMUTE depends on its dimerization partner ICE1 or SCRM2 [37]."

reach
"Unexpectedly, yeast one-hybrid and EMSA data show that BZU2/ZmMUTE is not able to activate P3 of the promoter of PAN2 in vitro, but the ChIP-qPCR data indicate that BZU2/ZmMUTE can activate P3 of the PAN2 promoter in vivo."
2 |
Air Pollutants increases the amount of PAN2.
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Air Pollutants increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Air Pollutants decreases the amount of PAN2.
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Air Pollutants decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ASF1B affects PAN2
2 |
2 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
AGO2 affects PAN2
| 2
| 2

reach
"FLAG-PABPC1 seems to have the same function as that of endogenous PAPBC1, and the indirect binding between PABPC1 and PAN2 or AGO2 is partially RNA dependent."

reach
"However, in the RNase A treatment group, the amounts of co-IPed AGO2 and PAN2 were partially reduced, which means that the interactions between PABPC1, AGO2, and PAN2 are partially dependent on RNA molecules."
Volatile organic compound increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Uracil affects PAN2
| 1
Uracil inhibits PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"The Stacked , Helical Structure of Poly ( A ) is Important in Deadenylation In vitro deadenylation assays showed that Pan2 was not strongly inhibited by uracils ( Us ) or cytosines ( Cs ) at the end of a poly ( A ) tail ( Fig. 3A , B ) , but these nucleotides did not show the characteristic CD signature of helical poly ( A ) , either alone ( Fig. 3E ) or in the context of oligo ( A ) ( Fig. 4A ) ."
Twit affects PAN2
1 |
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No evidence text available
Topotecan affects PAN2
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Topotecan decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
Thiram affects PAN2
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Thiram decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
1 |
Thioacetamide decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Temozolomide affects PAN2
1 |
Temozolomide increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Step affects PAN2
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Step binds PAN2. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
Sorafenib affects PAN2
1 |
Sorafenib increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
1 |
Sodium arsenite decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
Resveratrol affects PAN2
1 |
Resveratrol increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Quercetin affects PAN2
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Quercetin phosphorylates PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |

No evidence text available
Perfluorooctanesulfonamide decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |

No evidence text available
Paracetamol affects PAN2
1 |
Paracetamol decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Pan affects PAN2
| 1
| 1

reach
"HuR may modulate translation of several ARE-mRNAs by a process that is independent of ARE or 3 ' UTR, which involves binding of HuR to IRES in the 5 ' UTR.19, 20, 21 AREs mediate their effects on mRNA decay by first enhancing deadenylation (polyA shortening), a first step in mRNA decay facilitated by CCR4 and NOT and PAN2 and PAN complexes."
Oxaliplatin affects PAN2
1 |
Oxaliplatin decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Nanos affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Methyl methanesulfonate increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Methacrylaldehyde increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Hsa-mir-3672 affects PAN2
1 |
Hsa-mir-3672 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-mir-3155b decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
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No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-875-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Hsa-miR-8055 affects PAN2
1 |
Hsa-miR-8055 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-770-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-6826-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-6756-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-6726-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-5587-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-4764-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-454-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-4446-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-377-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-3663-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-3144-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-3127-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-302b-5p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-29a-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-222-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Hsa-miR-1249-3p decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Hexabromocyclododecane decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Gw affects PAN2
1 |
Gw binds PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Furan affects PAN2
1 |
Furan demethylates PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Fulvestrant affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Formaldehyde affects PAN2
1 |
Formaldehyde increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Folic acid affects PAN2
1 |
Folic acid increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Flutamide affects PAN2
1 |
Flutamide increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Exonuclease affects PAN3
| 1
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
Exonuclease affects BLNK
| 1
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
Endosulfan affects PAN2
1 |
Endosulfan decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Dorsomorphin affects PAN2
1 |
Dorsomorphin decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Cytoplasmic poly A binding protein PABPC1 is cofactor affects PAN2
| 1
Cytoplasmic poly A binding protein PABPC1 is cofactor activates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"Poliovirus proteases also target and degrade a variety of cellular proteins , including the cytoplasmic poly ( A ) binding protein PABPC1 [ 47 ] , which is a cofactor that stimulates the Pan2 / 3 deadenylase ."
1 |
Cyclosporin A increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Coumestrol affects PAN2
1 |
Coumestrol increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Copper(II) sulfate decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Cobalt dichloride decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Chlorpyrifos affects PAN2
1 |
Chlorpyrifos decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Ccr4 affects Nuclease
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
Ccr4 affects BLNK
| 1
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
Cbt affects PAN2
1 |
Cbt binds PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Cadmium dichloride decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Butanal affects PAN2
1 |
Butanal decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Beta-lapachone decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Base-stacking affects PAN2
| 1
Base-stacking activates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"This supports the finding that disruption of base-stacking inhibits Pan2 , and that Pan2 requires its substrate to adopt a poly ( A ) - like stacked , helical conformation ."
1 |
Arsenous acid decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Alpha-pinene affects PAN2
1 |
Alpha-pinene increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Aflatoxin B1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Abrine affects PAN2
1 |
Abrine increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ZmMUTE affects PAN2
| 1
ZmMUTE activates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Unexpectedly, yeast one-hybrid and EMSA data show that BZU2/ZmMUTE is not able to activate P3 of the promoter of PAN2 in vitro, but the ChIP-qPCR data indicate that BZU2/ZmMUTE can activate P3 of the PAN2 promoter in vivo."
ZNF234 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YWHAE affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YML6 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YIP5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YES1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YBX3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
YBX1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
XRN2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
VPS15 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
VIM affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
VDR affects PAN2
1 |
VDR decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
URE2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
UBTD1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
UBP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
UBI4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
UACA affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Tobacco Smoke Pollution decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
TXN affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TUFM affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TUBB4B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TUBB affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TUBA1B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TUBA1A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TSR3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TRIM35 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TRIM21 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TPM4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TPM3P4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TPM3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TPM1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TP53 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TOB2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TNRC6B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TNRC6A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TMOD3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TMOD2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TLX2 affects PAN2
1 |
TLX2 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
TJP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TFAM affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
TCOF1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SWD3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SVIL affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
STMN1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
STING1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
STAT5A affects PAN2
1 |
STAT5A decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
SSN8 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SRSF8 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SRSF3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SRRM2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SRP14 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SPTBN1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SPTAN1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SPECC1L affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SP1 affects PAN2
1 |
SP1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
SOWAHA affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SOL2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SNRPD2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SNRPD1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SNRNP70 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SNAI1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SMPDL3B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SMN2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SIT4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SF3B6 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SERBP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SER2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SEM1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SEG2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SEC16A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
SAM4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RSC8 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RRP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RRAS2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS9 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS7 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS4X affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS3A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS26 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS24 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS23 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS19 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS18 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS17 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS15A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS12 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPS11 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPLP0 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL7A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL7 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL38 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL36 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL35 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL34 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL32 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL31 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL29 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL28 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL27 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL26L1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL26 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL24 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL23A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL23 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL21 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL19 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL18A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL18 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL17 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL15 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL13A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL13 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPL10A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RPA2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RNPC3 affects PAN3
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2 and RNPC3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"We concluded that Pan2-Pan3 does not stably interact with short poly(A) RNPs containing a single Pab1 but requires longer poly(A) RNPs containing two or more Pab1 protomers."
RNF2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RNF144B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RIF1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RCN2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RBM10 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RBCK1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
RBBP4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Plant Extracts increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
Particulate Matter increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Pab1p affects PAN2
| 1
Pab1p activates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"While Pab1p stimulates PAN2, the association of poly (A) binding proteins with human or Xenopus mRNAs appears to protect the transcript from deadenylation (Bernstein et al. 1989; Brown et al. 1996; Wo[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PSMC5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PRNP affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PRMT5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PPP1R12A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
POM121C affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
POM121 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PKM affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PHO4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PHB2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PGC1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PFDN2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PEX12 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PET123 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PCM1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PCBP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PBP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAWR affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PARP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN3 affects exonuclease
| 1
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
PAN3 affects RNPC3
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2 and RNPC3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"We concluded that Pan2-Pan3 does not stably interact with short poly(A) RNPs containing a single Pab1 but requires longer poly(A) RNPs containing two or more Pab1 protomers."
PAN3 affects PABPC1
1 |
PABPC1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN3 affects Nuclease
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
PAN3 affects MTA2
| 1
MTA2 binds PAN3 and PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In summary, we found that it was difficult to disrupt the Pan2Pan3 interaction by deletion of substantial regions of ct Pan2 PID and show that a core region (residues 343–406) makes a major contribution to the association of ct Pan2 and ct Pan3."
PAN3 affects MARF1
| 1
MARF1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1 (Supplementary Fig.  xref , D)."
PAN2 affects twit
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects transport
| 1
| 1

reach
"An alternative view is that since a pan2 defect can block mRNA transport out of the nucleus in 50% of the cells observed, the combination of a ccr4 deletion and this transport defect is the cause for the lack of COX17 mRNA deadenylation in the ccr4 pan2 strain background."
PAN2 affects step
1 |
Step binds PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available

reach
"This study demonstrates that USP52 inhibits cancer cell proliferation through downregulation of cyclin D1 as well as AKT/mTOR signaling pathway inhibition."
PAN2 affects response to hypoxia
| 1
PAN2 activates response to hypoxia. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Interestingly, it has been reported previously that USP52 and KIAA0710 mRNA itself was induced 3.1-fold in response to hypoxia determined by microarray analysis of human renal cancer 786-O cells [XREF_BIBR]."
PAN2 affects pan
| 1
| 1

reach
"HuR may modulate translation of several ARE-mRNAs by a process that is independent of ARE or 3 ' UTR, which involves binding of HuR to IRES in the 5 ' UTR.19, 20, 21 AREs mediate their effects on mRNA decay by first enhancing deadenylation (polyA shortening), a first step in mRNA decay facilitated by CCR4 and NOT and PAN2 and PAN complexes."
PAN2 affects nanos
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
| 1

reach
"The paN2 allows Escherichia coli to liberate the sulfur of DBT and DBTs and pBADD produces a flavin reductase."
PAN2 bound to RBBP8 activates homologous recombination. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"USP52 directly interacts with and deubiquitylates CtIP to promote DNA end resection and HR [118]."
PAN2 affects gw
1 |
Gw binds PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects dapL
| 1
PAN2 activates dapL. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Indeed, Pan-2/pXtuf-panBCD cells overexpressing aspB produced 0.38 g/L D-PA."
PAN2 affects cbt
1 |
Cbt binds PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ZNF234
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YWHAE
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YTHDF3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YML6
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YIP5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YES1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YBX3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects YBX1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects XRN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
| 1

reach
"1 , oligoribonuclease, exonuclease domain of family B DNA polymerases, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PAN2 protein, the human Exonuclease ERI1, Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein (ISG20), Exosome[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects WRN
| 1
PAN2 activates WRN. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"1 , oligoribonuclease, exonuclease domain of family B DNA polymerases, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PAN2 protein, the human Exonuclease ERI1, Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein (ISG20), Exosome[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects VPS15
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects VIM
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects USP52in
| 1
PAN2 activates USP52in. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"To investigate further the role of USP52in the HIF1A mediated hypoxic response, U2OS cells were treated with individual USP52 siRNA duplexes 1 and 3 and exposed to hypoxia."
PAN2 affects URE2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects UBTD1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects UBP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects UBI4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects UACA
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TXN
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TUFM
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TUBB4B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TUBB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TUBA1B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TUBA1A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TSR3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TRIM35
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TRIM21
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TPM4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TPM3P4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TPM3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TPM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TP53
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TOB2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TNRC6B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TNRC6A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TMOD3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TMOD2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TJP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TFAM
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects TCOF1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SWD3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SVIL
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects STMN1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects STING1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SSN8
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SRSF8
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SRSF3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SRRM2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SRP14
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SPTBN1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SPTAN1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SPECC1L
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SOWAHA
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SOL2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SNRPD2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SNRPD1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SNRNP70
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SNAI1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SMPDL3B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SMN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SLC2A1
| 1
PAN2 inhibits SLC2A1. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Examination of GLUT1 and LDHA levels by immunoblot analysis of hypoxic U2OS cells revealed that USP52 depletion impairs the accumulation of GLUT1 and LDHA in response to hypoxia (XREF_FIG A), thus demonstrating that USP52 is required to potentiate the HIF1A mediated hypoxic response."
PAN2 affects SIT4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SF3B6
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SERBP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SER2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SEM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SEG2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SEC16A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects SAM4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RSC8
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RRP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RRAS2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS9
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS7
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS4X
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS3A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS26
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS24
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS23
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS19
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS18
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS17
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS15A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS12
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPS11
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPLP0
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL7A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL7
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL38
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL36
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL35
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL34
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL32
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL31
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL29
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL28
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL27
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL26L1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL26
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL24
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL23A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL23
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL21
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL19
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL18A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL18
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL17
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL15
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL13A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL13
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPL10A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RPA2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RNPC3
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2 and RNPC3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"We concluded that Pan2-Pan3 does not stably interact with short poly(A) RNPs containing a single Pab1 but requires longer poly(A) RNPs containing two or more Pab1 protomers."
PAN2 affects RNF2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RNF144B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RNAPII
| 1
PAN2 activates RNAPII. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Finally, although knockdown of Ccr4 alone did notimpact the reduction of RNAPII promoter occupancy in muSOX expressing cells, co-depletion of both Ccr4 and Pan2 restored RNAPII occupancy at the Gapdh promoter (XREF_FIG E)."
PAN2 affects RNAPII promoter
| 1
PAN2 inhibits RNAPII promoter. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Conversely, our observation that knockdown of the Ccr4 and Pan2 deadenylases increased RNAPII promoter occupancy in uninfected cells suggests that decreased cytoplasmic decay stimulates transcription in mammalian cells."
PAN2 affects RIF1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RCN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RBM10
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RBCK1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects RBBP4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Proteasome
| 1
| 1

reach
"Further research, along with the development of specific analytical pipelines, will be essential to explore the implications of this 20S association more comprehensively.Additionally, the validation of PAN-2, a new PAN-like molecule from the archaeal organism Methanocaldococcus jannaschii, which binds to and activates the archaeal 20S proteasome, illustrates another significant application of the ProEnd database."
PAN2 affects PSMC5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PRNP
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PRMT5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PPP1R12A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects POM121C
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects POM121
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PKM
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PHO4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PHB2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PGC1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PFDN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PEX12
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PET123
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PCM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PCBP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PBP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PAWR
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PARP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects PAN3, ccr4, and exonuclease
| 1
Ccr4 binds PAN3, PAN2, and exonuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Of note, Ago2 is also known to regulate mRNA silencing through interacting with exonuclease complexes, the Ccr4-Not and Pan2-Pan3 complexes xref , in a miRNA-independent manner, which likely contributes to suppression of protein translation and energy metabolism in the liver."
PAN2 affects PAN3, and RNPC3
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2 and RNPC3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"We concluded that Pan2-Pan3 does not stably interact with short poly(A) RNPs containing a single Pab1 but requires longer poly(A) RNPs containing two or more Pab1 protomers."
PAN2 affects PAN2
| 1
PAN2 phosphorylates PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Since Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 seem to be more phosphorylated in GlyLac medium, these phosphorylated Ccr4, Pan2, and Pan3 proteins might be required to maintain a proper homeostasis in low energy media.In[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects PACSIN3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Nuclease
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
PAN2 affects Nanos
| 1
Nanos binds PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Nanos interacted with NOT1, NOT2, NOT3, PAN2, and PAN3 (Figs XREF_FIG A-D and XREF_FIG G-M)."
PAN2 affects NUP50
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects NSMCE2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects NPM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects NOLC1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects NISCH
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects NEXN
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO6
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO5C
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO5B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO5A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO1E
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO1D
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO1C
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO18A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYO10
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYL6B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYH9
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYH10
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MYCBP
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MTOR
| 1
PAN2 inhibits MTOR. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"In a similar vein, Zhu et al. demonstrated that USP52 stabilizes PTEN, downregulates cyclin D1, and inhibits the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cancer cell proliferation (41)."
PAN2 affects MTA2
| 1
MTA2 binds PAN3 and PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In summary, we found that it was difficult to disrupt the Pan2Pan3 interaction by deletion of substantial regions of ct Pan2 PID and show that a core region (residues 343–406) makes a major contribution to the association of ct Pan2 and ct Pan3."
PAN2 affects MT1M
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MRPL10
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MIA
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Increased expressions of PPARA1, ACAA1, FABP1, and FABP2 were detected in SNU-478 ampullary cancer cells compared to pancreatic cancer cells (Pan1 and MIA-Pan2) and gastric cancer cells (AGS) by qPCR ( xref A-D)."
PAN2 affects MEX3C
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MEX3A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MECP2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MCM2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects MAP1B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Lcp65Ag3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LYN
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LSM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LRR-RLK partner(s)
| 1
PAN2 activates LRR-RLK partner(s). 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"However, both PAN1 and PAN2 are catalytically inactive, raising the possibility that there may be one or more unidentified catalytically active LRR-RLK partner(s) that might act as coreceptors [ 22 ••[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects LMNB2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LIMA1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LGALS8
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects LDHA
| 1
PAN2 inhibits LDHA. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Examination of GLUT1 and LDHA levels by immunoblot analysis of hypoxic U2OS cells revealed that USP52 depletion impairs the accumulation of GLUT1 and LDHA in response to hypoxia (XREF_FIG A), thus demonstrating that USP52 is required to potentiate the HIF1A mediated hypoxic response."
PAN2 affects KRT9
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KRT6A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KRT19
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KRT18
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KRE1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KIF11
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KIAA1671
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects KCTD5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects IRS4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects IGKV2-40
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects IGF2BP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HbYX
| 1
HbYX binds PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Prior to elution, purified and TEV cut T20S was added to columns containing HbYX-bound PAN-2 and washed thoroughly."
PAN2 affects HSPA9
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HSPA8
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HSPA5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HSPA1A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HSP90AA1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HNRNPU
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HNRNPH1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HNRNPD
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HNRNPA2B1
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HMGA1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HELZ
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HEF3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HBB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects HBA2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects H4C16
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects H2BC12L
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects H2AZ1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects H1-4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Gyf
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Gpdh1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects Gapdh2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects GSPT1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects GNG12
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects GNB4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects GNAI3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects GLG1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects FUS
| 1
| 1

reach
"Moreover, CPSF6 and PAN2 interacted with FUS both in the presence and absence of RNase A, indicating that they form an RNA independent protein complex (XREF_FIG)."
PAN2 affects FLII
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects FBL
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects FARSA
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EXOSC10
| 1
PAN2 activates EXOSC10. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"1 , oligoribonuclease, exonuclease domain of family B DNA polymerases, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PAN2 protein, the human Exonuclease ERI1, Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein (ISG20), Exosome[MISSING/INVALID CREDENTIALS: limited to 200 char for Elsevier]"
PAN2 affects ERF
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ELOC
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ELOB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ELAVL1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EIF4ENIF1
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EIF3I
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EIF3H
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EIF3G
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EIF3B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EFHD2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects EEF1G
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DYNLL1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DST1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DSG2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DNAJA2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DNAJA1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DHX9
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DEF1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DDX6
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DDI1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DCP2
| 1
PAN2 activates DCP2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"However, unlike in S. cerevisiae , Pan2-initiated deadenylation precedes Dcp2-mediated decapping to degrade PTC-containing mRNA in mammals ( Fig. 3 , box 7) [97] ."
PAN2 affects DCD1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects DBT
| 1
PAN2 activates DBT. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"The paN2 allows Escherichia coli to liberate the sulfur of DBT and DBTs and pBADD produces a flavin reductase."
PAN2 affects CTTN
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CTNNB1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CTNNA2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CTF4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CREBBP
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CORO1C
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects COL1A2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CNBP
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CMR3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CMBL
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CLTC
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CLTB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CLTA
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CLINT1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CLIC3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CG16884
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CEP170
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CCT6A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CCT5
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CCT4
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CCT3
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CCT2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CAPZB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CAPZA1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CALM1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects CALD1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects C15orf39
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects BOLA2B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects BLNK
| 1
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
PAN2 affects BAG2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ATP6V1B2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ATP5F1A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ARPC1B
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ARID3A
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects AP2A2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ALYREF
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects AIMP1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ACTC1
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PAN2 affects ACTB
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PACSIN3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
PABPC1 affects PAN3
1 |
PABPC1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Nuclease affects ccr4
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
1 |
Nanotubes, Carbon decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Nanos affects PAN2
| 1
Nanos binds PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Nanos interacted with NOT1, NOT2, NOT3, PAN2, and PAN3 (Figs XREF_FIG A-D and XREF_FIG G-M)."
NUP50 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NSMCE2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NR3C1 affects PAN2
1 |
NR3C1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
NR2F2 affects PAN2
1 |
NR2F2 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
NPM1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NOLC1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NISCH affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
NEXN affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available

reach
"In order to exclude USP52 knockdown promoting HIF1A depletion through alternative degradation pathways, U2OS cells depleted of USP52 were treated with the proteasome inhibitor MG132."
MYO6 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO5C affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO5B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO5A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO1E affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO1D affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO1C affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO18A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYO10 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYL6B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYH9 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYH10 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYCBP affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MYB affects PAN2
1 |
MYB decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
MTA2 affects PAN3
| 1
MTA2 binds PAN3 and PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"In summary, we found that it was difficult to disrupt the Pan2Pan3 interaction by deletion of substantial regions of ct Pan2 PID and show that a core region (residues 343–406) makes a major contribution to the association of ct Pan2 and ct Pan3."
MT1M affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MRPL10 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MIA affects PAN2
| 1
| 1

sparser
"Increased expressions of PPARA1, ACAA1, FABP1, and FABP2 were detected in SNU-478 ampullary cancer cells compared to pancreatic cancer cells (Pan1 and MIA-Pan2) and gastric cancer cells (AGS) by qPCR ( xref A-D)."
MEX3C affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MEX3A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MECP2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MCM2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
MARF1 affects PAN3
| 1
MARF1 binds PAN2 and PAN3. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Next, we tested whether MARF1 binds Pan2 and Pan3, components of the Pan2Pan3 deadenylase complex, and found that they did not co-immunoprecipitate with MARF1 (Supplementary Fig.  xref , D)."
MAP1B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Lipopolysaccharides increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
Lcp65Ag3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LYN affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LSM1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LMNB2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LIMA1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
LGALS8 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
L-thyroxine affects PAN2
| 1
| 1

reach
"The PCR product from the Pan 2 reaction was treated with T4 DNA polymerase (Pharmacia) to blunt the ends, and then digested with BamHl."
KRT9 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KRT6A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KRT19 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KRT18 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KRE1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KIF11 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KIAA1671 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
KCTD5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
IRS4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
IGKV2-40 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
IGF2BP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HbYX affects PAN2
| 1
HbYX binds PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

reach
"Prior to elution, purified and TEV cut T20S was added to columns containing HbYX-bound PAN-2 and washed thoroughly."
HSPA9 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HSPA8 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HSPA5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HSPA1A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HSP90AA1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HNRNPU affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HNRNPH1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HNRNPD affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HNRNPA2B1 affects PAN2
1 |

No evidence text available
HELZ affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HEF3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HBB affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HBA2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
HAND1 affects PAN2
1 |
HAND1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
H4C16 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
H2BC12L affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
H2AZ1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
H1-4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Gyf affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Gpdh1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Gapdh2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
GSPT1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
GNG12 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
GNB4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
GNAI3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
GLG1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
GATA1 affects PAN2
1 |
GATA1 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
FR900359 affects PAN2
1 |
FR900359 dephosphorylates PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
FLII affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
FBL affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
FARSA affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ERF affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ELOC affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ELOB affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ELAVL1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
EIF4ENIF1 affects PAN2
1 |

No evidence text available
EIF3I affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
EIF3H affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
EIF3G affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
EIF3B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
EFHD2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
EEF1G affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DYNLL1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DST1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DSG2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DNAJA2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DNAJA1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DHX9 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DHUs poly A tail affects PAN2
| 1
DHUs poly A tail inhibits PAN2. 1 / 1
| 1

eidos
"The introduction of two DHUs into a poly ( A ) tail strongly inhibits Pan2 activity relative to two uracils , which only cause a slight stall in deadenylation ( Fig. 4C ; Tang et al. 2019 ) ."
DEF1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DDX6 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DDI1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
DCD1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CTTN affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CTNNB1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CTNNA2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CTF4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CREBBP affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CORO1C affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
COL1A2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CNOT7 affects Nuclease, PAN2, PAN3, and ccr4
| 1
PAN3 binds PAN2, CNOT7, ccr4, and Nuclease. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Collectively, our data support that Pan2Pan3 and Ccr4Caf1 poly(A) nuclease complexes can associate with each other to form a supercomplex in vivo."
CNBP affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CMR3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CMBL affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CLTC affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CLTB affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CLTA affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CLINT1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CLIC3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CG16884 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CEP170 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CCT6A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CCT5 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CCT4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CCT3 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CCT2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CCR4 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CAPZB affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CAPZA1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CALM1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
CALD1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
C15orf39 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
BOLA2B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
BLNK affects exonuclease
| 1
PAN2 binds exonuclease, BLNK, and ccr4. 1 / 1
| 1

sparser
"Caf1 is a DEDD-family exonuclease in the Ccr4–Not complex with structural homology with the Pan2 exonuclease domain."
BAG2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
Aroclor 1254 affects PAN2
1 |
Aroclor 1254 decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
ATP6V1B2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ATP5F1A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ARPC1B affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ARID3A affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
AP2A2 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ALYREF affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
AIMP1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ACTC1 affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available
ACTB affects PAN2
1 |
1 |

No evidence text available

No evidence text available
1 |

No evidence text available
1 |
17beta-estradiol decreases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
17alpha-ethynylestradiol increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available
1,2-dimethylhydrazine increases the amount of PAN2. 1 / 1
1 |

No evidence text available