IndraLab
Statements
reach
"Although the K-Ras/Raf-RBD interaction was readily detectable upon co-expression in a single cell line, or following lysis of co-cultured cell lines separately expressing K-Ras and RBD, bearing in mind the limitations of our assay, we were unable to detect the interaction in the intact, co-cultured cell lines or upon treatment of the Raf-RBD-expressing cells with exosomes containing K-Ras."
sparser
"In fact, the interaction between these two proteins was first described in a Y2H screening and largely occurs through interaction of the N-terminal (aa 56–131) Ras-binding domain (RBD) of CRAF and the effector-binding domain of KRAS (aa 32–40) in a GTP-dependent manner ( xref , xref )."
sparser
"Analysis of the canonical RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK signaling cascade ( xref ) after reversion of the mesenchymal H157 and H1155 KRAS mutant cells to an epithelial state through induced, stable, or transient expression of miR-200, showed an increase in KRAS binding to the RAS binding domain (RBD) of RAF1 (CRAF), followed by activation of MAPK signaling ( xref and xref , xref )."
sparser
"In the current study, we have also observed that all patients with ERBB2 alterations (N=8) harbored at least one co-alteration, including anomalies in FGFR2 , RAF1 , PIK3CA and KRAS that can be associated with resistance to anti-HER2 regimens ( xref , patient ID: 1, 4, 17, 30, 32, 33, 47 and 53)."
sparser
"In addition, the KRAS:CRAF/RAF1(RBD-CRD) structure determined by Tran and colleagues is nearly identical to the recently reported HRAS:CRAF/RAF1(RBD-CRD) structure at 2.8 Å, indicating that all RAS isoforms are likely to interact with the CRAF/RAF1(RBD-CRD) in a similar manner ( xref )."
sparser
"NS is associated with PTPN11 , SOS1 , KRAS , NRAS , RAF1 , BRAF , SHOC2 , MEK1 and CBL gene mutations [ xref - xref ], LS with PTPN11, RAF1 and BRAF gene mutations [ xref , xref , xref , xref ], NS/LAH with SHOC2 gene mutations [ xref ], CFCS with KRAS , BRAF , MEK1 and MEK2 gene mutations [ xref , xref ], CS with HRAS gene mutations [ xref ]."
sparser
"NS is associated with mutations in PTPN11 , SOS1 , KRAS , NRAS , RAF1 , BRAF , SHOC2 , MEK1 and CBL [ xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref , xref ], CS with mutations in HRAS [ xref ], CFCS with mutations in KRAS , BRAF , MEK1 and MEK2 [ xref , xref ], NS/LAH with mutations in SHOC2 [ xref ], LS with mutations in PTPN11 , RAF1 and BRAF [ xref , xref , xref ]."
sparser
"In the current study, we have also observed that all patients with ERBB2 alterations (N=8) harbored at least one co-alteration, including anomalies in FGFR2 , RAF1 , PIK3CA and KRAS that can be associated with resistance to anti-HER2 regimens ( xref , patient ID: 1, 4, 17, 30, 32, 33, 47 and 53)."
sparser
"In the current study, we have also observed that all patients with ERBB2 alterations (N=8) harbored at least one co-alteration, including anomalies in FGFR2 , RAF1 , PIK3CA and KRAS that can be associated with resistance to anti-HER2 regimens ( xref , patient ID: 1, 4, 17, 30, 32, 33, 47 and 53)."
sparser
"In the current study, we have also observed that all patients with ERBB2 alterations (N=8) harbored at least one co-alteration, including anomalies in FGFR2 , RAF1 , PIK3CA and KRAS that can be associated with resistance to anti-HER2 regimens ( xref , patient ID: 1, 4, 17, 30, 32, 33, 47 and 53)."
sparser
"In the current study, we have also observed that all patients with ERBB2 alterations (N=8) harbored at least one co-alteration, including anomalies in FGFR2 , RAF1 , PIK3CA and KRAS that can be associated with resistance to anti-HER2 regimens ( xref , patient ID: 1, 4, 17, 30, 32, 33, 47 and 53)."
A2ML1 affects CBL, GNL3, KAT6B, KRAS, LZTR1, MAP3K8, NRAS, PTPN11, RAF1, RASA2, RIT1, RRAS, SHOC2, SOS1, SOS2, and SPRY1
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RIT1 binds RRAS, SOS1, SOS2, SPRY1, CBL, SHOC2, KAT6B, A2ML1, GNL3, KRAS, LZTR1, MAP3K8, NRAS, PTPN11, RAF1, and RASA2. 1 / 1
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sparser
"For example, NS is associated with mutations in A2ML1 , CBL , KRAS , LZTR1 , MAP3K8 , MYST4 , NRAS , PTPN11 , RAF1 , RASA2 , RRAS , RIT1 , SHOC2 , SOS1 , SOS2 and SPRY1 , whereas mutations in HRAS and SPRED1 have been described for CS and Legius syndrome, respectively ( xref ; xref , xref )."